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International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS)
Published by CV. RADJA PUBLIKA
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2808487X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54443/ijerlas
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Science, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other
This journal accepts articles on results of the research in fields of Education, Cross Culture, Law, Environmental Empowerment which are the latest issues from the results of activities or practical implementations that are problem solving, comprehensive, meaningful, latest and sustainable findings with clear goals and visionary in various activities that have innovation and creativity. So that they do not just replicate the same activities in different places but must have to measurable results and impacts for society and support the achievement of the goals set in modern human development.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 939 Documents
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SERVICE QUALITY MEASURE IN ETHIOPIAN HIGHER EDUCATION CONTEXT: DEVELOPING A COMPREHENSIVE MEASURE Oliso, Zelalem
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): May
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v3i3.692

Abstract

The main purpose of this study was conducted to develop a comprehensive Higher Education Service Quality Measure [HESQM] that used to evaluate Ethiopian higher education service quality. To serve this purpose, the existing generic service quality models and models designed for higher education sectors were thoroughly reviewed. Through an extensive review, a comprehensive HESQM was developed. The content validity and reliability of the instrument was checked. The content validation of the instrument was judged by five experienced experts who selected from Arba Minch University. The experts’ judgment in each item was quantitatively calculated using Item-Level Content Validity Index [I-CVI] and Scale-Level Content Validity Index [S-CVI]. The pilot study was conducted on twenty Graduating Class [GC] students who purposefully selected from the different departments of Arba Minch University to further analyze the reliability of the instrument. The internal consistency of the instrument was checked via Cronbach’s alpha coefficient 0.5 using SPSS v.20. Both content validation and reliability analysis results confirm that the instrument was valid and internally consistent. The new comprehensive HESQM has seven main and nine sub dimensions and included a total of 118 items. The present HESQM is a comprehensive model to measure Ethiopian higher education service quality. Since using a single model unable to fully explain the Ethiopian higher education service quality, the new comprehensive model has better explaining Ethiopian higher education service quality. However, further studies should be conducted using Exploratory Factory Analysis [EFA] to strengthen the present findings.
IMPACT OF HELSINKI MOU IMPLEMENTATION INTO THE ACEH GOVERNMENT LAW AS CONFLICT RESOLUTION Alfian
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): March
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v3i2.726

Abstract

This qualitative research presents reflections on conflict and the results of peace in an Aceh region that is included in the unitary state of the Republic of Indonesia The decades-old conflict is an ideological dispute fought by the Free Aceh Movement (GAM) to grow its own autonomous and free state from the Indonesian government. Several parties were initially pessimistic about realizing peace but strengthened again after the 2004 earthquake and tsunami. The Helsinki MoU was not just the result of a long war but due of natural disasters causing the international world to put pressure on the parties so that they finally agreed to make peace. The Government of Indonesia provides a special autonomy legal instrument that is strengthened in the Aceh government law (UUPA) to keep Aceh firmly in a unitary state. The impact of the Helsinki MoU has not been fully on the side of justice in terms of the development of people's welfare. The reality is that political reintegration through local political parties has been able to change the paradigm of GAM fighters to the path of democracy but the local government that exists has not been able to change the situation and change significantly. First, it is believed that the result has not been fully implemented by the UUPA because it is not following the clauses in the Helsinki MoU. Second, some regulations that should be completed by the Indonesian government as a commitment to carrying out peace have not been implemented. This situation could ultimately result in the delegitimization of sustainable peace. This anxiety should be observed so that Aceh as a citizen of the world community can grow and develop well in the future.
EFFECTS OF EXPORTS, IMPORTS AND INVESTMENTS IN THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR AND RUPIAH EXCHANGE RATE ON ECONOMIC GROWTH IN INDONESIA Husna, Raudhatul; Sofyan; Usman, Mustafa
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): March
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v3i2.737

Abstract

The economy of a country, especially Indonesia, is influenced by many factors which include exports, imports, investment in agriculture and changes in exchange rates. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the rupiah exchange rate, exports, imports and investment on economic growth in Indonesia and to test the effect of the shock of the rupiah exchange rate variables, exports, imports and investment on economic growth in Indonesia. The analytical method used is the VAR (Vector Autoregression) model. The basic form of the VAR model used treats all variables symmetrically regardless of the dependent variable or the independent variable. In this study using five variables. The variables used are the exchange rate (RER), exports (X), imports (M), investment (I) and economic growth (GDP). The results of the study concluded that there was a one-way relationship between exchange rate variables, exports and imports to economic growth. There is a two-way relationship in the exchange rate variable affecting exports and imports. While there is no significant relationship between the investment variable and economic growth and the exchange rate shock is responded negatively by economic growth at the beginning of the period, besides that the export shock is responded positively at the beginning of the period and the import shock is responded positively at the beginning of the period and the investment shock is responded positively by economic growth in first period.
A STUDY ON PAKISTANI WOMEN'S PERCEPTION OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE AND ITS ASSOCIATION WITH ANXIETY DEPRESSION AND STRESS Dr.Fouzia Parveen; Dr. Javed Iqbal; Dr. Noor Muhammad; Qurat ul Ain Shams
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): May
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v3i3.755

Abstract

Domestic violence has been known as a most serious matter facing Pakistani women. The key objective of the existing study was to look at the experiences of domestic violence in the opinion of survivor females and its association with stress, depression and anxiety in Pakistani females. The sample was 58 women, whose age range 15 to 49, were chosen from the Dar-ul-Falah (shelter homes from government) in the Punjab cities of Lahore, Sargodha, Rawalpindi, Sialkot, Multan, and Bahawalpur in Pakistan. This was a mixed method survey study. First stage of data collection was the selection of a tool (DASS 21) Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale was adapted. In qualitative study, in depth interviews also conducted by the researcher to examine the women’s experiences and understanding about domestic violence and its association with stress, depression and anxiety due to domestic violence. The information according to the circumstance on the source of interviews and prior history that was available in Dar-ul-Falah’s records and files exhibited that domestic abuse had a positive association with anxiety, stress and depression and results showed that socioeconomic factors and family played a significant role in frustrating of domestic violence and psychological problems linked by the survivors were sleep problems, post-traumatic, stress disorder, feelings of hopelessness, low self-esteem, depression, helplessness, and weak self-concept. As per the conclusions from this research, domestic violence is very harmful for victims. Women experience stress, anxiety, depression and other psychological issues. Results from the current study suggested that domestic violence can be reduced by giving positive training to young men and implementation of Anti domestic violence departments.
THE CHALLENGING OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS FACING OFFLINE LEARNING IN THE POST COVID-19 Marsini; Lilik Purwaningsih; Rohana Ahmad
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): March
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v3i2.765

Abstract

The effectiveness of offline and face-to-face learning provides behavioral changes, its has been reduce during COVID-19 Pandemic. However, this study aimed to look at the challenges of elementary school students in dealing with offline learning after COVID-19 Pandemic. A literature review was used as secondary data in this research method. The data consists of social media, electronic media, and journals from May to June 2022. The analysis technique uses the NVivo 12 plus data processing application, a qualitative document analysis tool with computer assistance. The findings show that the most dominant offline learning challenges after the COVID-19 pandemic are excessive dependence on the internet (35.71%), decreased levels of intellectual and emotional intelligence (28.57%), two-way communication between teachers and students who are lacking (21.43%) and comfort online learning (14.29%). The implications of this research are increasing the literacy of school students, where students can filter useful information through more effective blended learning methods.
GENERAL ELECTIONS AS AN EMBODIMENT OF THE POLITICAL RIGHTS OF CITIZENS Syaiful Asmi Hasibuan
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): March
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v3i2.766

Abstract

This study aims to analyze general elections as a manifestation of the political rights of citizens. General elections, as part of democracy, bring a lot of hope for the development and progress of democracy. The concept of democracy in general must emphasize the sovereign power of the people in the concept of democracy as the highest authority. Democracy requires public participation in evaluating policies that will determine people's lives in the future. In short, a democratic country is a country that is organized on the basis of the will and will of the people. General elections as part of the means of fulfilling the demands of democracy and provide the widest possible opportunity for the people to participate actively and directly in policy making by exercising their right to choose the leader they want. Therefore, in relation to the implementation of citizens' human rights, the government needs to guarantee the holding of regularly scheduled general elections. In accordance with the principle of people's sovereignty, where the people are sovereign, all aspects related to the holding of general elections must also be returned to the people to decide.
GILLNET FISHING GEAR ASSEMBLY MANAGEMENT FOR COASTAL FISHERMEN Sullaida; Jamilah; Nurmala; Suhardanil; Yusril Riza Mahendra
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): March
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v3i2.767

Abstract

The success of fishing is influenced by several factors, namely knowledge about the fishing ground, fish behavior, fishing methods and techniques, and the fishing gear used. Gill nets (gill nets) are environmentally friendly fishing gear, protect marine habitats, and can be developed as fishing gear on a commercial scale. However, not all fishermen can make gill nets. Service activities are carried out aiming to provide education to fishermen in the form of activities to design, assemble, operate surface gill nets. Community service activities were carried out in Kampung Jawa, Banda Sakti District, North Aceh Regency using the Focus Group Discussion (FGD) method and demonstrations. Gillnet has good prospects to be developed as a commercial fishing gear because raw materials are easy to obtain and can be used independently or in groups. This community service activity shows a success rate of 96%, this is shown by the ability of coastal fishermen to easily make GillNet and to do it in groups. Every stage of community service activities can be followed properly, even fishermen hope that this activity can be continued by making other fishing gear. Through this activity, it is hoped that fishermen will have the knowledge, skills and attitudes in running capture fisheries entrepreneurship, especially gill nets, considering that gill net fishing gear has a great opportunity to be developed in the coastal area of Lhokseumawe City.
EARNED VALUE ANALYSIS METHOD AS A COST AND TIME PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS (Case Study LAU SIMEME DAM Construction Project KSO Between PT. Wijaya Karya Persero.Tbk and PT. Bumi Karsa) Denny Irawan; Isfenti Sadalia; Iskandar Muda
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): March
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v3i2.769

Abstract

Project construction is a series of activities that must be completed in accordance with a project contract and also at a pre-agreed cost. The important point for project completion is the accuracy in accordance with the estimate, the use of costs according to the budget while maintaining quality. However, project implementation often encountered obstacles so that the completion time stalled. The impact of late completion of this project is not only in terms of time, but has an impact on the use of costs which ultimately erodes the profit margin of a project. This is what is being faced in the Lau Simeme Dam Development Project which is an Operational Cooperation (KSO) between PT Wijaya Karya (Persero) and PT Bumi Karsa. This project costs Rp. 733 billion which began on December 22, 2017 and is estimated to be completed on April 7, 2022. The research data was taken as of December 2020, where according to the plan the project should have been completed 52.90%, but in fact it was only 13.92% completed. Based on this phenomenon, researchers conducted a research in order to solve the problem of delays and budget waste using the Earned Value Analysis approach. The results showed that there was a delay in project construction resulting in a setback in project completion with an estimated addition ( Estimated Completion Date) of 1,294 days. Due to the delay in project completion, there was an additional cost of 1.760 billion or in other words, the project cost was Rp. 665 billion while the RAB is only 663 billion. This cut the previously planned margin of 70.051 billion to 68.290 billion. In order to overcome delays in project completion, it can be done by holding work shifts,
THE NEED FOR RESTRICTIONS ON THE TERM OF OFFICE OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES FOR EFFORTS TO PREVENT ABUSE OF AUTHORITY Hartanto; Vicki Dwi Purnomo
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): May
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v3i3.771

Abstract

In Indonesia, the limitation of power has been implemented in the constitution which regulates the term of office of the President and Vice President. The limitation of the President's term of office is an attempt to prevent the incumbent from continuing in power which is the reason for absolute power. There are no regulations that apply to DPR members. There is no provision which states that a candidate for members of the Legislative Body who has served as a member of the Legislative Body for 2 (two) terms cannot return to serve as President. The large number of board members who are caught in corruption cases has created a negative public perception. Indonesia adheres to the principle of democracy or people's sovereignty which guarantees citizen participation in the decision-making process within the state so that many laws and regulations that are implemented and enforced represent the realization of justice and legal certainty.
THEORY OF PLANNED BEHAVIOR ANALYSIS OF MANUFACTURER'S INTEREST IN DOING HALAL LABELIZATION IN SHARIA ECONOMIC PERSPECTIVE (CASE STUDY OF SALT FARMING BUSINESS IN NORTH ACEH DISTRICT) Fuadi; Falahuddin; Nazli Hasan; Futia Liza
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 2 No. 6 (2022): November
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v2i6.779

Abstract

This study aims to determine the interest of salt farmers in doing halal labeling on their business and on their products. This study uses primary data obtained by distributing questionnaires to 26 respondents. The data analysis method used is multiple linear regression with the SPSS 20 application.The results indicate partially that Attitude (X1) positively and significantly influences producers' interest in halal labeling in Bluka Teubai Village, Dewantara subdistrict, North Aceh Regency, and Subjective Norms (X2) positively and significantly influences producers' interest in halal labeling in Bluka Teubai Village, Dewantara subdistrict, North Aceh Regency, and Behavioral Control (X3) positively and significantly influences producers' interest in halal labeling in Bluka Teubai Village, Dewantara subdistrict, North Aceh Regency with the adjusted R square (R2) value of 50.6%, and the remaining 49.4% is influenced by other variables outside this study.

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