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Jurnal EduHealth
Published by SEAN INSTITUTE
ISSN : 20873271     EISSN : 28084608     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health Veterinary
The EduHealt journal contains articles based on research results or equivalent in the health field. The research includes research related to the community environment as well as in the general public. Articles published in this journal have never been published/published by other media.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,299 Documents
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Analysis of Socio-demographic Factors of Dental and Oral Hygiene among Pregnant Women Enni Kustiyah; Sitti Nur Djannah; Lina Handayani; Intan Wahyuni Tukiyo
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Dental and oral diseases still have a significant impact, especially on pregnant women. Pregnant women are vulnerable to dental and oral diseases such as periodontitis, gingivitis and dental caries. This study aims to determine the relationship between the characteristics of pregnant women and the oral hygiene of pregnant women at the Banguntapan II Public Health Center (PHC), Bantul District, Yogyakarta Province. This research uses an analytical observational method with a cross sectional design. The research population was pregnant women who were registered at the PHC in the last 3 months. The sample was taken using the accidental sampling technique totaling 90 people. Data collection was carried out using a social demographic questionnaire and the OHI-S (Oral Hygiene Index-Simple) questionnaire. The data obtained was analyzed using chi-square. The results of the study showed that there was no significant relationship between maternal age (p-value 0.222), education level (p-value 0.716) and employment status (p-value 0.763) on dental and oral hygiene of pregnant women. Therefore, socio-demographic characteristics have no relationship to oral hygiene during pregnancy. For this reason, it is necessary to test other variables to see the factors that cause dental and oral disease in pregnant women.
The Relationship Between Nutritional Status And The Incidence Of Pneumonia In Adult Patients At Royal Prima RSu Medan Yuliani Mardiati Lubis; Ravina Putri Indra Siregar; Andika Zayani Tambunan
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Pneumonia is a common disease with a high global prevalence. Hospitalization rates for elderly pneumonia patients are five times higher than those for adult patients. Pneumonia has lasting consequences, including diminished lung function. As a result, pneumonia remains a critical public health issue in Indonesia. A person's susceptibility to illness may be affected by their nutritional state. It is easier to become sick from malnutrition-related immune system problems. The effects of malnutrition and infection on one another are two-way. People who are malnourished are more susceptible to catching pneumonia, and the latter may worsen their condition. The purpose of this research was to examine the association between patients' nutritional state and the occurrence of pneumonia at RSU Royal Prima Medan, an adult hospital. This investigation is a retrospective, analytical study. Adult patients with pneumonia who were seen at RSU Royal Prima Medan during the months of October and December 2022 made up the study population. Utilizing the Slovin algorithm for simple random sampling, we were able to collect data from 45 participants for analysis utilizing univariate and bivariate methods. The majority of patients diagnosed with pneumonia at RSU Royal Prima Medan were male, older than 40 years old, and had clinical signs of chest discomfort. At RSU Royal Prima Medan, 19 patients with pneumonia had a normal nutritional state and 26 had a bad nutritional status. Adult patients at RSU Royal Prima Medan have a p-value < 0.05 correlation between their dietary health and the occurrence of pneumonia.
Determinants Of The Incident Of Hypertension In The Working Area Of The New City Puskesmas, Melawi District, 2023 Damayanti, Ria; Dwi Saroso Libra Putra; Sohibun, Sohibun; Rika Yuanita Pratama; Sunarti, Sunarti
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
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Abstract

Hypertension occurs when systolic and diastolic blood pressure is too high. Hypertension is a condition when measured on two different days, the systolic blood pressure reading on both days is ≥140 mmHg and/or the diastolic blood pressure reading on both days is ≥90 mmHg (WHO, 2019). Objective: To determine the determinants of hypertension in the work area of the Kota Baru Health Center, Melawi Regency. Method: This research was carried out using quantitative methods with a cross sectional design, a population of 15,872, and using the Stanley Lemeshow formula, 100 samples were obtained using the Portional Random Sampling sampling technique. The instrument used was a closed questionnaire by means of an interview. Data analysis was carried out using the Chi-Square test. Results: There is a relationship between Knowledge (p-value = 0.008, OR = 3.378 95%), Attitude (p-value = 0.016, OR = 3.114), Smoking Habits (p-value = 0.012, OR = 3.194) and Diet (p -value = 0.036, OR = 2.768) with the incidence of hypertension in the working area of the Kota Baru Health Center, Melawi Regency. Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge, attitudes, smoking habits and patterns with the incidence of hypertension in the work area of the Kota Baru Health Center, Melawi Regency. Suggestion: The community health center health promotion program can be more active in providing education to the people of Tanah Pinoh sub-district, especially to people with hypertension. Providing information regarding the need for counseling on the prevention of hypertension and programs related to health education in the adult population so that it can prevent an increase in the prevalence rate of hypertension.
Testing the Acceptance of Soybean Tempeh Substituted with Chicken Liver Flour to Prevent Iron Deficiency Anemia Ma'arif, Mohammad Zainul; Yuniars Renowening; Himmatunnisak Mahmudah
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
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Abstract

Iron deficiency anemia is a major health problem caused by iron deficiency. Many women of childbearing age and adolescents in Indonesia experience this condition. This condition needs to be handled appropriately because it can have a negative impact on the quality of life of teenagers and their offspring. Therefore it is necessary to develop food products with high iron content to increase the dietary iron intake. Soybean tempeh is a local food that can be developed as a food source for iron by substituting chicken liver flours. Chicken liver is a food source of high-quality animal protein and heme iron. This study aimed of this research was to analyze the acceptability of soybean tempeh products substituted with chicken liver flour. This study used a completely randomized experimental design. There were 4 formulas and 1 control group without substitution. Percentage of chicken liver flour substitution in groups F1 (5% chicken liver flour), F2 (10% chicken liver flour), F3 (15% chicken liver flour), and F4 (20% chicken liver flour). Acceptability tests were performed on the color, aroma, taste, and texture parameters using 25 semi-trained panelists. The acceptability test results showed that F1 underwent the closest acceptability test to the control group, especially in terms of color, taste, and texture (p>0,05). The F2, F3, and F4 groups were less preferred, especially in terms of aroma and taste parameters. As a product intended to meet dietary iron requirements, efforts need to be made to improve the acceptability of aroma parameters.
The Effect of Maternity Care Health Education Through Leaflet Media on The Level of Knowledge of Pregnant Women Baity, Feny Nur; Rahayuningsih, Faizah Betty
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Introduction: The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) serves as an indicator of the dangers encountered by mothers throughout pregnancy and childbirth, factors of which encompass maternal nutritional well-being, socioeconomic circumstances, pre-pregnancy health status, occurrences of complications during pregnancy and delivery, as well as the accessibility and utilization of healthcare facilities, including health services. Health education, on the other hand, is a purposefully organized procedure designed to offer individuals opportunities for ongoing learning, fostering heightened awareness, and enhancing their proficiency, capabilities, and skills to promote their overall health. Objective: Knowing the influence of health education about childbirth care through leaflet media on the level of knowledge of pregnant women Method: This type of research is quantitative research with a pre-experimental design method with the design used is one group pretest posttest. In this study, the study sample was 30 pregnant women who were divided into 2 intervention groups: Pre Test and Post test. The media used in providing education use pamphlets. Results: analysis results in the Pre Test group with a Mean of 1.33 ± 0.479 and the Post test group with a Mean of 1.70 ± 0.466. The results of the analysis showed a P-Value value of 0.004 (< 0.05). Conclusion: Providing education using leaflets can be an alternative in educational strategies that are more effective in increasing knowledge of maternity care in pregnant women
Analysis Of Risk Factors Causing Unsafe Action In Brick Making Workers In Cipayung Village Rini Puspita Dewi
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
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Unsafe Action is an action taken by someone that can be cause work accidents. According to H.W Heinrich in his book the Accident Prevention, it is revealed that 88% of the causes of an accident are unsafe acts, 10%, unsafe conditions and the remaining 2% are other factors (act of GOD). This study aims to determine the factors associated with Unsafe Action in brick-making workers. This research was conducted from May to August 2023. The sample amounted to 44 brick-making workers. This research is a type of quantitative research with a cross-sectional design. The statistical test used in this study is using Chi-Square. The results of the bivariate test using Chi-Square show that there are 2 variables associated with Unsafe Action pain, namely age with a p-value of 0.001 (p <0.0) and K3 knowledge with a p-value of 0.01 (p <0.05), while for K3 perceptions are not associated with Low Back Pain with a p-value of 0.2 (p>0.05).
Antihypertensive Drug Prescribing Pattern at Pharmacy X Yogyakarta Claudia Atiameru, Shintia; Hardiyanto Soegiantoro, Didiek; Puspita Atmaja, Sarah
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Hypertensive patients who have seen a doctor at primary or advanced health facilities generally get a doctor's prescription. On the antihypertensive drug prescription sheet, information can be obtained about the pattern of prescribing antihypertensive drugs such as the classification of antihypertensive drugs used for patient treatment and gender characteristics of hypertensive patients. This study aims to describe the characteristics of hypertensive patients and the types of antihypertensive drugs prescribed by doctors and purchased at Pharmacy X Yogyakarta. The research method used was a retrospective quantitative descriptive study using a sample of the entire population of prescriptions containing antihypertensive drugs during January to June 2023. The results of the study found that the number of prescriptions containing antihypertensive drugs at Pharmacy X Yogyakarta fluctuated between 3 to 10, with the gender characteristics of patients balanced between men and women. The types of antihypertensive drugs that patients buy every month with a doctor's prescription are the most cardioselective beta blockers, ARBs, and CCBs of dihydropyridine
Overview of Patient Anxiety Levels Prior to Interventional Radiodiagnostic Procedures Using CT-Scan Modality with Contrast Media at the Radiology Department of Arifin Achmad Regional General Hospital in Riau Province Adryan Syah, A. Aron; Purnamasari, Devi; Utama, Jati
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
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Abstract

Computer tomography (CT) scan anxiety is an underestimated problem. Anxiety towards CT scans can be caused by concerns about diseases that may be detected, radiation exposure, administration of contrast agents, fear of pain, and claustrophobia. The results of a preliminary survey regarding interventional radiology examinations in the CT Scan room showed that there were several patients who experienced anxiety before undergoing interventional radiology examinations at RSUD Arifin Achmad Riau Province. The purpose of this study is to determine the description of patients' anxiety regarding interventional radiology examination using CT Scan modality with contrast media in Radiology Instalansi of RSUD Arifin Achmad Riau Province. This research uses a quantitative approach. Data obtained from survey results using the State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) questionnaire, the sampling method used Quota Sampling with 50 respondents. Data analysis using frequency test. The results of data analysis on the level of anxiety obtained from 50 respondents studied the anxiety level of patients before the Interventional Radiodiagnostic CT Scan modality with contrast media at Arifin Achmad Hospital Riau Province mostly experienced moderate anxiety with a total of 36 people (72%), 8 people (16%) experienced mild anxiety and 6 people (12%) experienced severe anxiety.
The Effect Of Warming Up On Musculoskeletal Injuries In Cyclists Najaah cetta Ugama; Rahajoe Imam Santosa; Raden Roro Shinta Arisanti
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Musculoskeletal injury is a condition of trauma or damage that affects the function of the movement system, a complex musculoskeletal system of body tissue which is responsible for supporting movement involving the skeleton, muscles, joints, ligaments, tendons and spine. Cycling can have a risk of musculoskeletal injury if the technique and timing are not right. Most injuries to cyclists occur due to using the wrong technique and not doing enough warm-up. Cycling is very important to pay attention to warming up before doing the activity to reduce the risk of injury. There are factors that influence injury when cycling, such as not understanding the importance of warming up when exercising. Cyclists who experience injuries will cause a decline in physical function and create a feeling of trauma, resulting in decreased physical activity and poor performance. Objective: To determine the effect of warming up on the risk of musculoskeletal injuries in cyclists. Method: This research used a descriptive observational research type with a cross sectional research design approach followed by a chi square test to determine the relationship between warming up and musculoskeletal injuries. Results: Around 87.5% of cyclists who did not warm up experienced injuries, while only 13% of cyclists who did warm up experienced injuries. This shows that cyclists who warm up before cycling have a lower risk of injury. Conclusion: Musculoskeletal injuries that occur in cyclists at Taman Bungkul Surabaya are caused by a lack of warm-up and have a higher risk of injury.
Factors Related To Compliance With Paying Monthly Bpjs Kesehatan Mandiri Participants Contributions In The Informal Sector In Jambi City Yani, Helma Vira; Dwi Noerjoedianto; Andy Amir; Adila Solida; Arnild Augina Mekarisce
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Compliance with independent participants in paying National Health Insurance (JKN) contributions in Jambi City is not optimal. This is because Jambi City is the district/city that has the largest number of independent participants in arrears, namely 103,195 (16.95%) participants. Contributions greatly influence the smooth running of BPJS Health so that there is no deficit. The aim of this research is to determine the factors associated with compliance with paying monthly BPJS health contributions for independent participants in the informal sector in Jambi City. This research uses a cross sectional design, with purposive sampling data collection techniques. The samples taken were 139,091 independent BPJS participants in the informal sector. Analysis was carried out using univariate and bivariate tests with the chi-square test. The results of the study show that there is a relationship between education (p-value=0.039) and income (p-value=0.005) with compliance with paying BPJS Health contributions and there is no relationship between employment (p-value=0.190), contribution rates (p-value =0.129) and access to payments (p-value=0.887) with compliance in paying BPJS Health contributions for independent participants in the informal sector in Jambi City. BPJS Health must strictly enforce sanctions in accordance with applicable regulations if payments are late. People are expected to choose a treatment class that suits their ability to pay JKN contributions or if they feel they cannot afford it, people can apply to become PBI participants.

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