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Jurnal EduHealth
Published by SEAN INSTITUTE
ISSN : 20873271     EISSN : 28084608     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health Veterinary
The EduHealt journal contains articles based on research results or equivalent in the health field. The research includes research related to the community environment as well as in the general public. Articles published in this journal have never been published/published by other media.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,299 Documents
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Evaluation of Well Water Sources in the Residential Area of Sukaregang, Garut, in Relation to Disease Patterns and Contamination by the Leather Processing Industry Muhammad Nur Abdillah
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

This study conducts a comprehensive evaluation of well water sources in the Sukaregang residential area, Garut, with a particular focus on the repercussions of disease patterns and contamination attributed to the leather processing industry. The rapid growth of settlements and intensified industrial activities in this region has raised concerns regarding public health and environmental sustainability. The primary objective is to assess well water quality, crucial for the local population, by employing methodologies such as water sampling, laboratory analyses, and community health surveys. The results reveal evidence of well water contamination by waste from the leather processing industry, showcasing a significant correlation with an upsurge in disease patterns within the community. This research pursues dual objectives: first, identifying and analyzing the extent of well water contamination by leather industry waste in Sukaregang, and second, evaluating potential health impacts stemming from the consumption of contaminated well water. The anticipated outcomes seek to establish a robust foundation for the formulation of sustainable environmental and public health policies tailored to the specific dynamics of the Sukaregang residential area in Garut
Factors Associated with Pregnant Women's Knowledge about the Benefits of Iron Tablets in the Rasana’e Timur Community Health Center Area, Bima City Faturahmah, Erni; Yuli Yanti
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
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The global prevalence of anemia is estimated at approximately 51% (Arisman, 2015). In 2018, the incidence of anemia among pregnant women was 48.9%, with a notably higher prevalence of 84.6% observed in those aged 15-24 years (Riskesdas, 2018). Findings from the 2018 Basic Health Research indicate that 73.2% of pregnant women consumed iron tablets, but only 38.1% adhered to the recommended intake of up to 90 tablets. The research aimed to identify factors associated with maternal knowledge about the benefits of iron tablets. Employing a quantitative cross-sectional study design with a population of 120 respondents, a sample of 54 respondents was determined using the Slovin formula. The study was conducted at Rasana’e Timur Community Health Center in 2023, utilizing accidental sampling. Bivariate data analysis, employing correlation tests, revealed that age and knowledge were not significantly correlated (correlation coefficient = 0.133, P>0.05), while education and knowledge exhibited a significant correlation (correlation coefficient = 0.004, P<0.05). In conclusion, age did not demonstrate a correlation with knowledge, whereas education displayed a significant association with maternal knowledge. Recommendations include an increased focus on healthcare professionals providing education regarding the benefits of Fe tablets.
Resistance Profile Antibiotics Pathogenic Bacteria from SWAB Wounds of Pontianak City Diabetes Treatment Clinic Patients azura, Azura; Sri Tumpuk; Ari Nuswantoro
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a type of metabolic disorder where the sufferer has high blood sugar levels due to the body's failure to respond or produces insufficient amounts of insulin, or a metabolic disorder caused by hyperglycemia due to abnormalities in insulin secretion and insulin action or both. One of the complications of diabetes is ulcers, where a superficial infection occurs on the sufferer's skin and becomes a strategic location for bacterial growth. Most of the drugs that are widely used to inhibit or kill bacteria that cause infections in humans are antibiotics which carry the risk of drug resistance. Antibiotic resistance is a growing problem in many parts of the world. Antibiotic resistance can occur due to inappropriate or excessive use of antibiotics. This study aims to determine the susceptibility of pathogenic bacteria to several antimicrobial agents or antibiotics and to determine the percentage of antibiotic resistance in diabetes mellitus patients who experience complications, which will make it easier to choose the right antibiotic for healing. This research uses a descriptive method using samples of bacterial isolates which have been identified as 11 samples of Staphylococcus aureus bacterial isolates, 11 samples of Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolates and 39 samples of Klebsiella pneumoniae bacterial isolates. Antimicrobial susceptibility test (AST) disk diffusion method (Kirby & Bauer test) using Mueller Hinton media. With eight different types of antibiotics, this test was carried out to prove antimicrobial activity by measuring the diameter of the antimicrobial activity inhibition zone. Resistance test results were obtained in Staphylococcus aureus experiencing the highest resistance to the antibiotic Gentamycin (CN) at 63.63%, in Pseudomonas aeruginosa experiencing high resistance to the antibiotic Ampicillin (AMP) at 54.54%, and in Klebsiella pneumoniae experiencing the highest resistance. against the antibiotic Ampicillin (AMP) was 41.02%. Preventing antibiotic resistance in wound healing is very important to ensure antibiotics remain effective in treating infections. Therefore, this research was carried out in order to determine the correct type of antibiotic for healing wounds in diabetes mellitus sufferers.
Elevated Inflammatory Markers in COVID-19 Patients in Relation to Symptom onset and Antiviral Therapy Options Kevin Dermawan; Nurhayati Adnan
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
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Abstract

The COVID-19 virus has become a terrible global pandemic and has even caused severe trauma for all citizens in the world. Even though the number of cases is starting to decline, mutations of this virus are still possible and management is important to prevent serious fatalities. CRP and D-dimer have been widely studied as good markers of COVID-19 inflammation, and their application can even be used as a predictor of symptom severity. The rapid replication of the virus makes starting antiviral therapy from the onset of infection very crucial. Many previous studies have associated a worse prognosis in patients who receive antiviral therapy more slowly. The choice of antiviral is also important in order to effectively reduce viral replication and reduce the patient's severity. This study aims to compare the onset of symptoms and the choice of antiviral therapy in relation to suppressing the increase in inflammatory markers, namely CRP and D-dimer. This study uses a retrospective cohort model with a simple random sampling method that collects data on patients with COVID-19 who underwent treatment at a private hospital in Tangerang during the period January – December 2021 with a complete examination of CRP and D-dimer at the time the patient first arrived and on the day of the birth. 5 treatments. Data collected included age, gender, history of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, antiviral therapy used, onset of symptoms when the patient came to the hospital and CRP and D-dimer lab values. All of this data was then analyzed bivariately using the paired T test or Wilcoxon test method to determine the statistical significance of the data. The number of research subjects was 84 patients with an average age of 45.20 ± 15.02 years. Of all the patients, 14 patients had severe symptoms and 2 of them died. The CRP value at the time the patient first arrived was found to be lower in patients who came with symptom onset ≤ 2 days compared to those with symptom onset > 2 days with values respectively 12.55 and 33.01 mg/L, P value = 0.005. The D-dimer values in the two groups were also significantly different with values of 379.68 and 720 ng/mL, P value = 0.005. Based on the symptom onset category, it was found that patients who received antiviral therapy with symptom onset ≤ 2 days were found to have no significant differences in CRP and D-dimer values between the first day and the 5th day of treatment. This shows the effectiveness of the therapy provided. However, the group of patients who received antiviral therapy after the onset of symptoms > 2 days had significantly higher CRP and D-dimer values. The CRP values for the first day and the 5th day were 33.00 and 42.66 with a P value = 0.008 and the D-dimer values were 720 and 835.03 with a P value = 0.0029. In selecting the antiviral used, it was found that the remdesivir group provided a better prognosis with CRP values of 31.30 (H-1) and 40.93 (H-5), P value = 0.39. However, the same as favipiravir there was still a significant increase in D-dimer. Thus, starting antiviral therapy early with symptom onset ≤ 2 days is better for patient prognosis. The therapy chosen can be assumed to be that remdesivir is more effective than favipir avir in suppressing the increase in inflammatory markers, namely CRP and D-dimer.
Community Knowledge and Experience in the First Aid of Burns: A Qualitative Study La Ramba, Hardin; Yari, Yarwin; Enni Juliani; Ulfa Nur Rohmah; Dian Fitria; Asti Nuraeni
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
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Abstract

Burns are still a very serious concern so they require immediate treatment. This research is a qualitative research with phenomenological design. Participants in this study amounted to 10 people. The selection of informants for this study used the Purposive Sampling technique. Data collection in this study was carried out through in-depth interview methods, and observation or observation. In-depth interviews use semi-structured questions. The interview is equipped with field notes that serve to identify non-verbal responses and situations during the interview process with informants. The results of this study obtained two themes, namely public knowledge about burns with sub-categories, and knowledge and first treatment of burns. Public knowledge about burns is still general. Society defines burns as injuries caused by fire, hot water, electrical short circuits and skin blisters. The handling of burns carried out by the community is using traditional methods obtained from their respective experiences. The first treatment carried out by the community was by giving toothpaste, honey, aloe vera (aloe vera), and running water
Land Mapping Study On The Incident Of Diabetes Mellitus In Kalialang Village Kristiana PH
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Prevalence based on international diabetes data (IDF) Indonesia has diabetes mellitus alert status because it ranks 7th out of 10 countries with the highest number of diabetes patients. The prevalence in patients experiencing diabetes mellitus in Indonesia reaches 6.2%. Diabetes Mellitus not only causes premature deaths throughout the world, but can also cause complications in sufferers. Prevention and control need to be carried out to prevent complications. The aim of this research is to determine the Mapping Study on the Incidence of Diabetes Mellitus in Kalialang Village. This research is a non-experimental quantitative research. The research method used was a descriptive analytical design with a cross sectional design, because it did not carry out intervention or treatment and the results of this research were to determine the number of residents suffering from Diabetes Mellitus in Kalialang Village. In this research, we looked at the Mapping Study on the Incidence of Diabetes Mellitus in Kalialang Village. Sampling used the sequential sampling technique, as many as 40 respondents met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Research tools use observation sheets and questionnaires. Data analysis was carried out univariately, with the aim of identifying each variable in the research. This analysis presents data in the form of mean, median, standard, deviation, maximum value, minimum value for each respondent in terms of age, gender, education level, occupation, length of time suffering from diabetes mellitus. Data is presented in the form of graphs, tables or pie charts and the data is interpreted simply. It is hoped that giving the questionnaire will help determine the incidence of diabetes mellitus in Kalialang Village.
The Use of Project-Based Learning Strategies in Improving Students’ English Writing Skills at STIKes RS Husada: The Implementation and Students’ Opinion Ludovikus, Ludovikus; Hardin La Ramba; Ribka Sabarina Panjaitan; Yurita Mailintina; Christopher Paul Lynch
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Writing becomes the most challenging skill for the students as it needs more time to develop and tend to raise problem to students. Therefore, project-based learning is offered to solve the problems in writing. Some experts believe that project-based learning (PBL) can provoke the students to get new knowledge through their own project. This research reports on the implementation of project-based learning in teaching writing. The objectives of the research are to know the implementation of project-based learning in elevating the students’ ability on writing and to know the students’ opinion of the implementation of project-based learning in teaching writing. Qualitative was used as a research method and classroom action research as a research design. The participants of the research were third semester students in one interview. Then, data were analyzed based on triangulation. As result, it was found that the implementation during the implementation of this method as they gave positive opinion toward the method used; they project give engaged the students in solving a real problem and answering it. In other word, this project could develop the students’ critical thinking and it could be a meaningful project for them.
Knowledge Concerning Obesity as A Risk Factor for Blindness: Association with Body Mass Index Nuraini, Nuraini; Hadi , Kuncoro; Fitriana, Rizni; Hafish R. Paratama; Aatifah N. F. Nisa; Amalia A. Fadilah; Rifda H. Az. Zahra
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
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The prevalence of obesity is increasing worldwide. Obesity is associated with several eye diseases. This study assess whether knowledge regarding obesity as a risk factor for blindness is associated with the Body Mass Index (BMI). This is a correlative descriptive, cross-sectional study, in one of Branch Area of community organization “X”, Pondok Kelapa, East Jakarta. With a questionnaire, we assessed knowledge regarding obesity and the risk of blinding eye diseases. Subjects completed the questionnaire, and then height (m), weight (kg), waist circumference (cm) were measured and BMI values were calculated. Of the 44 subjects, 54.5% were women, 36.4% aged 51-60 years, 45% had high school education, and 31.8% were housewives. Based on BMI and waist circumference, 27% of subjects were overweight, 45% were obese, and 86% were with central obesity. There were 14 subjects (31.8%) with poor knowledge, 22 (50%) with sufficient knowledge, and 8 (18.2%) with good knowledge. The results of correlation analysis (Pearson Correlation) showed a significant relationship between knowledge and BMI (r=0.457, p = 0.002). As a conclusion, knowledge that obesity as a risk factor for blindness is associated with BMI (p = 0.002)
Description Of Ferritin Levels In Pregnant Women With Anemia Farah Irvina; Rahajoe Imam Santosa; Natalia Yuwono
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
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Anemia is a condition in which the body experiences a decrease in the amount of hemoglobin (Hb), leading to insufficient red blood cells to meet physiological needs. Anemia during pregnancy is a condition in which the hemoglobin (Hb) level in the body is less than 11 g/dL. Anemia during pregnancy can be caused by a deficiency of iron, a lack of folic acid, and a deficiency of vitamin B12 in the body. Iron Deficiency Anemia (IDA) is the most common cause of anemia during pregnancy because pregnant women experience an increase in iron demand. Iron Deficiency Anemia (IDA) occurring in pregnant women can have negative impacts on both the mother and the fetus, posing a risk of mortality for both. In the first trimester of pregnancy, the iron required tends to be lower because the amount of iron transferred to the fetus is still low. In the second and third trimesters of pregnancy, the iron in pregnant women increases due to the growth of the fetus and placenta. Ferritin levels examination has proven to have the best sensitivity and specificity compared to other tests for diagnosing IDA. Ferritin is the storage form of iron in the body; Thus, its' levels decrease when the body is experiencing iron deficiency. To understand the description of ferritin levels in pregnant women with anemia. This research is classified as a descriptive observational study using a cross-sectional research design. Ferritin levels in pregnant women with anemia, among the 20 subjects studied, revealed that 13 subjects had normal ferritin levels, accounting for a percentage of 65%, while 7 pregnant women with anemia had low ferritin levels, representing a percentage of 35%. The number of pregnant women with anemia who have normal ferritin levels is higher than those with anemia and low ferritin levels.
Relationship between BMI (Body Mass Index) and Cholesterol in the Community Around UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur Fara Disa Durry; Prasetyaning Estu Pratiwi; Irma Seliana; Zulfan Febriawan
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 14 No. 04 (2023): Jurnal eduHealt, 2023, December
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Cholesterol is a risk factor for non-communicable diseases. High cholesterol levels that exceed normal limits or hypercholesterolemia can be a risk factor that causes various non-communicable diseases such as an increased risk of hypertension, obesity, stroke and coronary heart disease. The factor associated with high cholesterol is Body Mass Index (BMI). High body mass index (BMI) is caused by high calorie consumption patterns, lack of physical activity, and consuming foods that contain high amounts of calories, salt and fat, including cholesterol. Weight gain is also associated with increased serum cholesterol levels. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between BMI and cholesterol levels in the community around UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur. The method used is descriptive-analytic with a cross-sectional research design. The research sample used was the community around UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur who visited UPN Serving activities. The sample consisted of 69 people with sampling using simple random sampling techniques. Data analysis used bivariate analysis (chi square test). The results showed that of the 69 respondents, the largest percentage of BMI was normal at 52.4%, overweight at 31.9% and obesity 1 at 8.7%. Meanwhile, the results of cholesterol levels were obtained from 29 people in the high cholesterol level category and 40 people in the low cholesterol level category. The Chi-Square test between body mass index (BMI) and cholesterol levels in the community around UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur obtained a statistical result of 0.675 (p > 0.05). The conclusion of the research is that there is no relationship between body mass index (BMI) and cholesterol levels in the community around UPN "Veteran" Jawa Timur .

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