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Jurusan Antropologi, Gedung Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Halu Oleo, Kampus Hijau Tridarma Anduonohu Jl.H.E.A. Mokodompit ,Kendari, Sulawesi Tenggara
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Kabanti : Jurnal Kerabat Antropologi
Published by Universitas Halu Oleo
ISSN : 26228750     EISSN : 25033468     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33772/kabanti
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
KABANTI: Jurnal Kerabat Antropologi, merupakan ruang bagi mahasiswa Strata 1 (S1) Jurusan Antropologi, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya (FIB), Universitas Halu Oleo (UHO) yang dikelola oleh Kerabat Antropologi FIB UHO sendiri. Kabanti adalah jurnal ilmiah antropologi yang mengajak kerabat antropologi untuk berpartisipasi menulis artikel ilmiah yang berkaitan dengan kajian-kajian antropologi dan etnografi. Kabanti diterbitkan dua kali setahun pada bulan Januari dan Juli. Nama Kabanti (Buton) atau Kabhanti (Muna), diambil dari tradisi berucap pantun dalam kedua suku tersebut. Kabanti membawa nilai-nilai moral, nilai-nilai keagamaan, petunjuk kehidupan atau petuah, sindiran, percintaan, serta nilai-nilai budaya dan adat istiadat. Tradisi Kabanti, yang bertujuan memperkokoh nilai dan norma dalam masyarakat, saat ini mendekati kepunahan.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Antropologi
Articles 274 Documents
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BUDAYA LOKAL DALAM MEMBANGUN KETAHANAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DESA BONE LOLIBU KECAMATAN BONE KABUPATEN MUNA Hariani Hariani; La Janu
KABANTI : Jurnal Kerabat Antropologi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Volume 7, Nomor 1, Juni 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Antropologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

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Abstract

This study aims to explain the function of local culture in building the economic resilience of the people of Bone Lolibu Village, Bone District, Muna Regency. The research method used is a qualitative method. The results of this research. The development of social life in building the economic resilience of the people of Bone Lolibu Village has progressed along with the development of science and technology, so little by little, there has been a change in the form of the grass cleaning tools used. Local culture is all forms of wisdom based on good values ​​that are believed, applied, and maintained for quite a long time (from generation to generation) by a group of people from the Bone Libu Village community. The culture of gotong royong has become a tradition for the people of Bone Lolibu, every time they have community events they help one another without being called on by them to come voluntarily. In increasing the economic resilience of the people of Bone Lolibu Village, clearing land for farming such as corn, beans, cassava, and sweet potatoes which are still planted traditionally because the people do not have the knowledge or education so they do according to what is known so far.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN PARIWISATA BERBASIS BUDAYA : (STUDI PADA OBJEK WISATA TAMBORASI DI DESA TAMBORASI KECAMATAN IWOIMENDAA KABUPATEN KOLAKA Aminadap Aminadap; Nasruddin Suyuti
KABANTI : Jurnal Kerabat Antropologi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Volume 7, Nomor 1, Juni 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Antropologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

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Abstract

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran pemerintah dan masyarakat desa Tamborasi dalam pengembangan pariwisata berbasis budaya pada Objek Wisata Tamborasi di Desa Tamborasi, Kecematan Iwoimendaa, Kabupaten Kolaka. Informan dalam penelitian ini adalah 13 orang yang telah lama bertempat tinggal di sekitar objek wisata Tamborasi serta perangkat pemerintah Kabupaten Kolaka yang berada di Desa Tamborasi. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif yang menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif sehingga pengumpulan datanya menggunakan observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif kualitatis dengan pendekatan etnografi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) Peran Pemerintah Daerah dan Masyarakat Desa Tamborasi dalam mengembangkan pariwisata berbasis budaya pada Objek Wisata Tamborasi di Desa Tamborasi Kecamatan Iwoimendaa Kabupaten Kolaka yakni dengan memanfaatkan sumber daya dan peluang yang dimiliki, memberikan pendidikan tentang kepariwisataan kepada masyarakat, meningkatkan kerjasama dengan pemerintah, meningkatkan promosi, menetapkan Perdes untuk sterilasi kawasan wisata, meningkatkan kualitas SDM, meningkatkan pengawasan dalam pengelolaan objek wisata, pengelolaan dan penataan sarana dan prasarana, bekerja sama dengan pemerintah dan swasta, serta menjaga budaya masyarakat yang sudah ada. (2) Faktor pendukung dalam pengembangan Objek Wisata Tamborasi yakni potensi alam, kondisi keamanan yang baik, suasana objek wisata yang memberikan kenyamanan, dan keadaan jalan yang sudah baik. Sedangkan faktor penghambatnya yakni jarak tempuh yang jauh dengan kota Kendari, promosi objek wisata yang masih kurang, program pengembangan objek wisata yang masih sederhana, keterbatasan anggaran untuk biaya sarana dan prasarana objek wisata, serta kurangnya tenaga kerja profesional dalam pengelolaan objek wisata.
DAMPAK PEMBANGUNAN JALAN POROS PARIWISATA KENDARI-TORONIPA TERHADAP MASYARAKAT BAJO DI DESA LEPPE KECAMATAN SOROPIA KABUPATEN KONAWE Muhammad Olland Efendi; Rahmat Sewa Suraya
KABANTI : Jurnal Kerabat Antropologi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Volume 7, Nomor 1, Juni 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Antropologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

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Abstract

Tujuan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan dampak ekologis yang terjadi pada masyarakat Bajo di Desa Leppe Kecamatan Soropia Kabupaten Konawe dengan adanya pembangunan jalan poros pariwisata Kendari-Toronipa dan mendeskripsikan atau mengetahui dampak Sosial yang terjadi pada masyarakat Bajo di Desa Leppe Kecamatan Soropia Kabupaten Konawe. menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan tiga cara trigulasi yakni melakukan pengamatan terlibat langsung di lapangan, wawancara terhadap informan dan catatan lapangan untuk memperoleh data sebanyak-banyaknya. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, bentuk dampak ekologis dan sosial pada masyarakat bajo bahwa dapat diketahui hal ini disebapkan akibat pembangunan jalan porospariwisata Kendari-Toronipa. Kedua dampak tersebut mempengarugi aktivitas masyarakat bajo karena terjadinya perubahan lingkungan serta kurangnya kebijakan pemerintah dalam mengelolah sumber daya masyarakat nelayan sehingga berefek pada masyarakatnelayandansosialmasyarakatbajo. Adapun manfaat jalan poros pariwisata Kendari-Toronipa yakni sebagai pengembangan wisata unggulan dan mobilitas.
PERUBAHAN POLA TANAM DARI BERTANI JAGUNG KE SAWAH ( PETANI MASYARAKAT WAKUMORO KECAMATAN PARIGI KABUPATEN MUNA) Lufty Alfirah; Hartini Hartini
KABANTI : Jurnal Kerabat Antropologi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Volume 7, Nomor 1, Juni 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Antropologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

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Abstract

This study aims to determine changes in cropping patterns and factors that influence changes in cropping patterns carried out by farmers in Wakumoro Village, Parigi District. The method used is ethnography. Data collection was carried out using observation techniques and in-depth interviews as well as purposive sampling informant selection techniques. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively. That the change in cropping patterns from corn to rice carried out by the farmers in Wakumoro Village is an option for improving their economy as traditional farmers, where the income from rice yields is quite promising, when compared to corn, the superiority of rice is very clear compared to corn, even though corn has abundant yields for farmers in Wakumoro Village but the selling price is not comparable and not what farmers expect, where corn has prices that tend to be cheaper than rice, besides that abundant corn yields are one of the obstacles for farmers This is due to the large corn yields which reach tons in one harvest, there is no reservoir and all will not be sold.
EFEKTIVITAS TRADISI KOWEA TABAKO PADA MASYARAKAT WAWONII DI DESA RAWA INDAH KECAMATAN WAWONII TENGAH KABUPATEN KONAWE KEPULAUAN Resna Wati; Ahmat Keke; Hidayah Rahman
KABANTI : Jurnal Kerabat Antropologi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Volume 7, Nomor 1, Juni 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Antropologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

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Abstract

Kowea Tabako undangan lisan tradisional yang dimiliki oleh masyarakat Wawonii yang dalam pelaksaannya mengunakan media rokok. Kowea Tabako diartikan masyarakat Wawonii sebagai bentuk penghargaan kepada kerabat yang akan diundang.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan mendeskripsikan pelaksanaan tradisi Kowea Tabako, efektivitas Kowea Tabako pada masyarakat Wawonii Di Desa Rawa Indah, Kecamatan Wawonii Tengah. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik pengamatan dan wawancara mendalam. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa Kowea Tabako sudah ada saat zaman Dingge (Kerajaan). Kowea Tabako pada Masyrakat Wawonii memiliki proses unik, dalam pelaksanaannya mengunakan benda seperti rokok, korek api yang diletakan dipiring dan dibungkus oleh saputangan yang dibawa pengundang untuk disuguhkan kepada keluarga yang akan diundang. Undangan lisan memakai rokok(tabako)sebagai simbol penghargaan, korek api (tingku) sebagai simbol keberkahan, dipiring (kolungku) sebagai simbol adat kecil dan saputangan berwarna putih sebagai simbol kesucian, Evektifnya Kowea Tabako pada masyarakat Wawonii karena keunikan dalam pelaksanaan dan juga sebagai undangan adat sehingga kerabat yang diundang merasa berat hati jika tidak menghadiri acara tersebut. Kowea Tabako berfungsi memberitahukan sekaligus mengundang keluarga untuk menghadiri suatu acara. Kowea Tabako memiliki makna sebagai bentuk penghargaan dan penghormatan dalam mengundang kelurga, dan yang diberi amanah untuk membawa Kowea Tabako adalah seorang pria.
SISTEM BERTANI PADI SAWAH BAGI ORANG BUGIS DI DESA NELOMBU KECAMATAN MOWEWE KABUPATEN KOLAKA TIMUR Irham Arno; Sarlan Adijaya
KABANTI : Jurnal Kerabat Antropologi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Volume 7, Nomor 1, Juni 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Antropologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

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Abstract

This study aims to find out and describe the farming methods of the Bugis people in Nelombu Village, to find out and describe why the Bugis people in Nelombu Village still maintain the way of farming rice fields. The method used in this study was a qualitative descriptive method in which the researcher attempted to describe, describe and explain the process of rice farming for the Bugis people. Using purposive techniques and direct observation in the field. The data collected was then analyzed. The results of this study are: 1). The way of farming paddy rice in the Bugis people is holding tudang sipulung (sitting together in deliberations), ma'jama galung (land management), mattabela (scattering seeds), mappajo-pajo (installing scarecrows), mappasule' (transferring seeds to non-growing land), mappamula ase (beginning of harvest), mingala ase (harvest on black glutinous rice), mappeppe ase pulu lotong (threshing of glutinous rice) and mallampu ase pulu (peeling of skin on glutinous rice). 2). The reason why the Bugis people still maintain the way of paddy rice farming is because the first is lowland rice farming which is a hereditary tradition and the second is lowland rice farming supported by the natural environment.
EKSISTENSI PEREMPUAN PEMBUAT PERIUK DARI TANAH LIAT DI DESA LAPOLE KECAMATAN MALIGANO KABUPATEN MUNA La Ahmad Syarif; Wa Ode Sifatu; Zainal Zainal
KABANTI : Jurnal Kerabat Antropologi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Volume 7, Nomor 1, Juni 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Antropologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

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Abstract

This research aims to describe the existence of women who make pots from clay in Lapole Village, Maligano District, Muna Regency. In addition, this study also used the ethnographic method. Data collection was carried out using observation techniques and in-depth interviews. There are currently only 7 female prick makers left and they are also classified as people who are entering the elderly age, where the prick makers have an average age of 50 to 72 years, at this age they still make prick with knowledge. and modest tools. The millennial generation's lack of involvement and knowledge of traditional cooking utensils is deplorable because it can eliminate one of the cultural heritages given by their ancestors. The government's role is also very much needed in cultural preservation, namely as a protector, policy maker, and facilitator supporting national culture preservation. The hope is that the original culture of the Indonesian nation can be maintained so that the prick as a traditional cooking utensil will not become extinct from modern human civilization. The existence of prick makers in modern times is starting to be lacking. However, prick makers are still making this prick due to several orders from neighboring villages, so prick makers are still making them but are limited so it can be said that this prick cannot be marketed widely.
SOLIDARITAS SOSIAL PENGURUS PERSATUAN PEDALANGAN INDONESIA (PEPADI) SULTRA DI KOTA KENDARI Jumaria Jumaria; Abdul Jalil; Wawan Cahyadin
KABANTI : Jurnal Kerabat Antropologi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Volume 7, Nomor 1, Juni 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Antropologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

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Abstract

The Association of Indonesian Puppeters (PEPADI) Southeast Sulawesi is one of the Javanese arts organizations located in Southeast Sulawesi or in Kendari City, in this organization it is not only focused on Wayang Kulit art but also widens other affairs and uniquely when this organization runs, the solidarity is also wake up. This study aims to identify and describe the forms of social solidarity that exist in the PEPADI Sultra Management in Kendari City. The data collection technique used in this study is a field research technique using two methods, namely observation and interviews.This research was conducted using qualitative methods. The results of this study indicate that the forms of Social Solidarity that exist in the PEPADI Sultra Management are formed because of the similarity of taste, namely living together in overseas lands, by forming monthly social gatherings and also working together in weddings, thanksgiving and mourning not only that PEPADI Sultra also cooperation with the Javanese tribal community in the success of the Javanese cultural arts performance held in Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi. In maintaining this solidarity, the role of the chairman of PEPADI Sultra is to continue to protect its members so that they remain solid, and share the same fate, as well as the philosophy or way of life of the Javanese in their daily life.
MAHASISWA DRIVER OJEK ONLINE (GRAB) UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO Ersa Trialmawati Trialmawati; Akhmad Marhadi
KABANTI : Jurnal Kerabat Antropologi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Volume 7, Nomor 1, Juni 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Antropologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

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Abstract

This study aims to determine why students choose to work as grabbike drivers and find out the obstacles faced by students while being grabbike driver. This study uses the Phenomenological theory by Berger and Luckmann. This research used a snowball sampling method and qualitative approach with data collection techniques used in the research were field techniques (field research) with in-depth interview method (depth interview), and ordinary observation. The result showed that students chose to become grab bike drivers because they saw a pretty good income opportunity and could fulfill their personal needs so that it didn’t burden their parents. It does not have complicated requirements and also a flexible work system so that the work can be done anytime and anywhere, then the obstacles faced by students while being a grab bike driver are difficulty dividing time between study and work, social jealousy towards fellow motorcycle taxi drivers, getting fictitious orders, customers who install the pick-up point not according to the location, and the motorcycle used for work sometimes experiences problems or damage.
PETANI TAMBAK IKAN BOLU DI DESA TEPPO`E KECAMATAN POLEANG TIMUR Nirmalasari Nirmalasari; Hasniah Hasniah
KABANTI : Jurnal Kerabat Antropologi Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Volume 7, Nomor 1, Juni 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Antropologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

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Abstract

Teppo`e Village is one of the famous sponge-producing areas in Bombana Regency. But the condition of the supply of sponge fish from members of the sponge cultivation group is often disrupted because the farmers face serious problems in the management of the maintenance of sponge fish. The purpose of this study was to determine the problems faced by sponge fish farmers in Teppo`e Village, Poleang Timur District, Bombana Regency, as well as to determine the strategies of pond farmers in overcoming problems in pond management. This study uses the theory of Adaptation Strategy According to John W. Bennett. Data collection Teppo'e Village, Poleang Timur District, Bombana Regency, especially sponge fish farmers experienced problems in pond management, including: (1) Damage to Pematang Empang, (2) Lack of Capital, (3) Lack of fertilizer. To overcome this problem, pond farmers have several strategies, including (1) Pematang Improvement, (2) Borrowing Business Capital, (3) and Switching Vename Shrimp Farms. This is done so that the pond farmers can continue their aquaculture business

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