Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal)
MORFAI This journal will publish research articles or studies that are multidisciplinary in nature, including: education, law, health, agriculture, engineering, energy, technology, and social science. This journal is dedicated to explore and socialize many creative and innovative thought who focus in: Humanities: Art, History, Languages, Literature, Music, Philosophy, Religion, Theater, etc. Social Science: Geography, Sociology, Education, Political Science, Law, Policy, Social Review, Arts, History, Philosophy, Anthropology Management: Commerce, Economics, Finance, Accounting, Corporate Governance, Human Resources Management, Marketing Management, Quality Management Training and Development Engineering: Information Technology, Computer Application, Civil Engineering, Machanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Physics Medical Science: Medicine, Health, Nursing, Clinical Research, Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical, Pharmacognosy, Pharmacology, Phytochemistry Biology: Botany, Bioscience, Microbiology, Biotechnology, Clinical Biology, Molecular Biology, Biochemistry, Agriculture, Chemistry, Environment and Ecology, Food Science, Nutrition, Plant Science, Entomology, Zoology, Fisheries Physical Education: Sports, Yoga, Physiotherapy, Physiology, Exercise, Health
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2,142 Documents
<![CDATA[LEGAL ANALYSIS OF THE AUTHORITY OF NATIONAL NARCOTICS AGENCY (BNN) INVESTIGATIONS IN IMPLEMENTING SEARCHES BASED ON THE NARCOTICS LAW AND THE KUHAP ]]>
<![CDATA[Dwi Frajusi Agustania]]>;
<![CDATA[Aristoteles]]>;
<![CDATA[Claudia Yuni Pramita]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 5 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.22020998
<![CDATA[Action criminal narcotics is crime outside usual that requires enforcement law effective . Research This aim analyze authority National Narcotics Agency (BNN) investigators in do search based on Constitution Number 35 of 2009 Concerning Narcotics and the Criminal Procedure Code ( KUHAP) as well as implications the law if No in accordance with applicable provisions . Research This use method juridical normative with approach legislation . Research results show that Article 75 letter e of the Law Number 35 of 2009 Concerning Narcotics give authority to National Narcotics Agency (BNN) investigators , however in implementation still must comply Article 113 of the Criminal Procedure Code. If action search done without procedure valid law so the result can stated No valid and give rise to accountability law , so that required synchronization For ensure certainty law .]]>
<![CDATA[LEGAL CERTAINTY IN EVIDENCE MANAGEMENT AND CRIME-PROVED ASSETS ]]>
<![CDATA[Amellia Dhini Pangestu]]>;
<![CDATA[Rizki Setyobowo Sangalang]]>;
<![CDATA[Claudia Yuni Pramita]]>;
<![CDATA[Yurika Fahliany Dewi]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 5 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.22024342
<![CDATA[Study This analyze in a way normative arrangement law about management goods evidence and assets results crime in regulation applicable laws and regulations as well as evaluate its suitability with principle certainty law . The study was conducted through study law normative with approach legislation and conceptual , using material primary law in the form of the Criminal Procedure Code and laws sectoral related ( including the Corruption Eradication Law , the Money Laundering Law, and the Narcotics Law ), as well as material law secondary in the form of literature and articles scientific . Research results show that arrangement management goods evidence and assets results crime has provide base legality action confiscation , storage , return and seizure , including protection to party third party in good faith good . However , the settings are spread out in a number of regime law show trend potential fragmentation of norms cause difference interpretation and application . In perspective theory certainty law , condition the confirm the need harmonization and strengthening integration arrangements so that norms are more consistent , easy predicted, as well as give clear guidelines for enforcer law and parties interested .]]>
<![CDATA[LEGAL ANALYSIS OF CRIMINAL RESPONSIBILITY OF PERPETRATORS IN CLEARING LAND FOR OIL PALM PLANTATIONS IN PRODUCTION FOREST AREA (Study of Decision Number 56/ Pid.Sus /2024/PN ksn ) ]]>
<![CDATA[Chettlin Benitha]]>;
<![CDATA[Aristoteles]]>;
<![CDATA[Louise Theresia]]>;
<![CDATA[Joanita Jalianery]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 5 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.22023153
<![CDATA[Cases involving defendant Ir. Sunarto Bin ( the deceased ) Supardi, who was accused open land in the area forest protected without permission , lifting issue law important related management forests and regulations use land in Indonesia. The defendant open land For plantation coconut palm oil in Production Forest Areas Permanent (HMP), which is regulated by law Forestry (Law No. 41 of 1999). This law arrange function forests and management land , prohibit activities that change function area forest without appropriate permission . This case clear show that violation main related with management area forest as arranged in the Forestry Law , not violation to activity operational business plantation as arranged in the Plantation Law (Law No. 39 of 2014). Forestry Law focused on conservation forests and use land sustainable , while the Plantation Law discusses things technical in operation plantation like licensing , use land and management environment . In case this , action defendant in a way direct violating the Forestry Law , especially Because land used For plantation the is part from area forest protected . Situation This highlight importance limitation strict laws in use land forests and their necessity get agreement government in a way explicit before change land status forest protected For objective agriculture . With compare second Constitution this case This underline the need stricter enforcement of Forestry Law effective For prevent deforestation illegal and ensure practice management forest sustainable followed . Findings this also shows How gap law in protection forest Keep going hinder protection the right environment although there is relevant laws .]]>
<![CDATA[VARIATION OF THE PROPORTIONS OF TOFU FLOUR AND CHICKEN MEAT (Gallus domesticus) ON THE CHEMICAL AND ORGANOLEPTIC QUALITY OF CORNED BEEF ]]>
<![CDATA[Dinara Tantri Safina]]>;
<![CDATA[Fadjar Kurnia Hartati]]>;
<![CDATA[Adhania Andika Prayudanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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<![CDATA[Corned beef is a processed meat product that is widely consumed because it is practical, has a distinctive taste, and has a relatively long shelf life. The use of chicken meat (Gallus domesticus) as an alternative raw material for corned beef has the potential to reduce production costs, but requires fillers to improve product characteristics, one of which is tofu dregs flour. Tofu dregs flour as a by-product of the tofu industry contains protein and dietary fiber that has the potential to improve nutritional quality while supporting the utilization of agro-industrial waste. This study aims to determine the effect of variations in the proportion of chicken meat and tofu dregs flour on the chemical and organoleptic quality of corned beef, and to determine the best formulation. The study was conducted experimentally using a one-factor Completely Randomized Design with four levels of treatment of the proportion of tofu dregs flour: chicken meat, namely P1 = 10%:90%; P2 = 20%; 80%; P3 = 30%:70% and P4 = 40%:60%, each level was repeated three times. The research variables included chemical quality parameters (protein, fat, and crude fiber content) and organoleptic tests (color, aroma, and taste) using hedonic tests. The parametric data obtained were analyzed using ANOVA, if the results showed a very significant/significant difference, further tests were carried out. The nonparametric data obtained were further tested using the Kruskal–Wallis method, while the best treatment was determined by an effectiveness test. The results showed that variations in the proportion of tofu dregs flour and chicken meat (Gallus domesticus) had a very significant effect on the chemical quality (protein, fat, and crude fiber content) and organoleptic (taste and aroma color) of corned beef. The best treatment was treatment P4 with the parameter criteria of protein content 6.22%, fat content 6.27%, fiber content 4.70%, color 4.4 (like), taste 4 (like) and aroma 4.18 (like).]]>
<![CDATA[THE EFFECT OF INVENTORY, PRODUCT QUALITY, SHIPPING SPEED, SHIPPING COSTS ON DISTRIBUTION CHANNEL PERFORMANCE AND ITS IMPLICATIONS ON DISTRIBUTOR SATISFACTION OF CV SINAR SUKSES ]]>
<![CDATA[Dhea Naura Hasna]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.22063925
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the influence of inventory, product quality, delivery speed, and shipping costs on distribution channel performance and their implications for distributor satisfaction of CV Sinar Sukses. The population was 192 distributors with a sample of 130 respondents using the Slovin formula. The analysis used SEM-PLS. All indicators are valid (outer loading 0.718–0.912) and reliable (Cronbach's Alpha 0.906–0.957; AVE 0.687–0.794). The average value of the variables is in the fairly good category (3.02–3.11).The results of the study showed that inventory (β=0.227; T=2.062; p=0.040), product quality (β=0.193; T=2.045; p=0.041), delivery speed (β=0.296; T=2.643; p=0.008), and shipping costs (β=0.308; T=3.010; p=0.003) had a significant positive effect on distribution channel performance. Distribution channel performance had a significant effect on distributor satisfaction (β=0.744; T=12.797; p=0.000). Shipping costs did not have a direct effect on satisfaction (β=-0.022; p=0.566). Adjusted R² showed that the contribution of exogenous variables to performance was 72.80% and performance to satisfaction was 87.40%. Path equation: Y=0.227X₁+0.193X₂+0.296X₃+0.308X₄; Z=0.744Y.]]>
<![CDATA[INTEGRATING LEAN AND DIGITAL IN SERVICE SYSTEMS: ARCHETYPES, OUTCOMES, AND IMPLICATIONS ]]>
<![CDATA[Febiyola Wijaya]]>;
<![CDATA[Ibnu Sina Hi Yusuf]]>;
<![CDATA[Grace Fredriksz]]>;
<![CDATA[Vascolino Pattipeilohy]]>;
<![CDATA[Nelda Maelissa]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 5 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.22006093
<![CDATA[The rapid digitalization of service industries has intensified the need for the effective integration of lean principles and digital technologies to enhance both operational performance and customer outcomes. This study aims to develop a contingency-based understanding of Lean Digital Transformation (LDT) in service sectors by examining how different configurations of practices and technologies influence performance across various service archetypes. A systematic literature review was conducted using peer-reviewed studies published between 2015 and 2025, selected using a structured search strategy and rigorous inclusion criteria to ensure relevance and validity. The findings indicate that LDT significantly improves efficiency, service quality, customer experience, and cost performance when lean practices, such as value stream mapping, standardization, and continuous improvement, are effectively combined with digital technologies, including artificial intelligence, Internet of Things, robotic process automation, analytics, and cloud computing. The effectiveness of these implementations varies depending on the service archetypes, where high-contact services require flexible, human-centric approaches, whereas low-contact services benefit from automation and scalability. The study also identified the key enablers and barriers influencing LDT success. Overall, this study proposes an archetype-contingent framework, contributing both theoretical insights and practical guidance for sustainable service innovation.]]>
<![CDATA[STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT PRACTICES IN BUILDING MADRASAH BRANDING; A CASE STUDY AT MI ROUDLOTUL THOLIBIN TULUNGAGUNG ]]>
<![CDATA[Suprihno]]>;
<![CDATA[Agus Zaenul Fitri]]>;
<![CDATA[Sulistyorini]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.22663055
<![CDATA[This study aims to analyze the implementation of strategic management practices in building madrasah branding at MI Roudlotul Tholibin Tulungagung. The study employed a qualitative approach with a case study design. Data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation, and analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive model. The findings revealed that strengthening madrasah branding was carried out through three stages: strategic planning, strategic implementation, and strategic evaluation. Strategic planning included formulating the madrasah vision, strengthening institutional identity, and planning digital media utilization. Strategic implementation was conducted through the use of social media, publication of institutional activities, religious and academic branding, and digital educational services. Strategic evaluation was carried out through digital media monitoring, evaluation of community responses, and continuous branding strategy development. The study concludes that the implementation of strategic management has strengthened the image of the madrasah as a religious, modern, and competitive Islamic educational institution in the digital era.]]>
<![CDATA[CULTURAL HEGEMONY IN THE TRANSFORMATION OF DOLALAK DANCE MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS ]]>
<![CDATA[Peter Petra Pradipta]]>;
<![CDATA[Kusnadi]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.22661400
<![CDATA[This study examines the transformation of musical accompaniment in Dolalak dance within the Budi Santoso Group in Kaliharjo Village, Purworejo Regency, Central Java, Indonesia, through Antonio Gramsci’s theory of cultural hegemony. Using a qualitative case study design, data were collected through participant observation, in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, and document analysis. The findings show that musical transformation occurs through selective adaptation rather than radical change. Traditional instruments such as jidur, kendang, terbang, and traditional vocals remain the core musical structure, while nontraditional elements such as keyboards, kendang jaipong, multi pads, hand clapping, and nontraditional vocals function as supporting components that enrich performance without replacing traditional identity. Their acceptance depends on cultural legitimacy, performance context, and collective evaluation. From a Gramscian perspective, this process reflects cultural hegemony, where senior custodians, younger generations, audiences, and institutions negotiate acceptable boundaries of change through moral authority, shared consent, and institutional support. This study highlights selective adaptation as a strategy for sustaining Kaligesingan identity and preserving Dolalak as a living performance tradition.]]>
<![CDATA[ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF AIR HUMIDITY AND CONIDIUM DENSITY ON EDAMAME LEAF RUST DISEASE (PHAKOPSORA PACHYRHIZI) IN IMMATURE OIL PALM AREAS ]]>
<![CDATA[Poppy Fitria]]>;
<![CDATA[Guntoro]]>;
<![CDATA[Ingrid Ovie Yosephine]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 5 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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<![CDATA[Leaf rust disease caused by Phakopsora pachyrhizi is an important disease of soybean and edamame that can reduce leaf function and yield potential. This study analyzed the effect of air humidity and conidium density on the severity of edamame leaf rust disease in immature oil palm areas. The research was conducted from March to May 2026 at the Practice Garden of the Indonesian Oil Palm Institute of Technology, Percut Sei Tuan, Deli Serdang, North Sumatra. Air humidity was observed in the morning, afternoon, and evening, while trapped conidia were observed using modified spore traps. Disease severity and disease incidence were recorded every five days and analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS. The observations showed that disease severity increased from 6% to 93%, while disease incidence reached 100%. Classical assumption testing showed that the regression model met the assumptions of normality, multicollinearity, and heteroscedasticity. The regression model was simultaneously significant (F = 437.006; Sig. = 0.000), with an R Square value of 0.954. Partially, air humidity did not significantly affect disease severity (t = -0.333; Sig. = 0.739), whereas conidium density had a positive and significant effect (t = 26.924; Sig. = 0.000). These results indicate that conidium density was the dominant factor associated with the development of edamame leaf rust disease in the observed immature oil palm area.]]>
<![CDATA[LEGAL PROTECTION FOR CONSUMERS AGAINST MEDICINAL PRODUCTS THAT POSE HEALTH RISKS: OPTIMIZING THE SUPERVISORY ROLE OF THE INDONESIAN FOOD AND DRUG AUTHORITY (BPOM) FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE RULE OF LAW ]]>
<![CDATA[Aulia Jasmine Ayu Malika]]>;
<![CDATA[Himawan Sugiharto]]>;
<![CDATA[Soesi Idayanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 6 No. 5 (2026): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[RADJA PUBLIKA ]]>
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DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.22022593
<![CDATA[“As a rule of law state that embraces the welfare state concept, Indonesia has an affirmative obligation to safeguard the safety of its citizens through the supervision of high-risk pharmaceutical products. The 2022 outbreak of Atypical Progressive Acute Kidney Injury (APAKI), caused by contamination with Ethylene Glycol (EG) and Diethylene Glycol (DEG) in syrup-based medicinal products, which resulted in the deaths of 324 children, underscores the urgent need to reconstruct the pharmaceutical regulatory oversight system. This study employs a normative juridical research method using statutory, case, and conceptual approaches. The findings indicate that the pre-market and post-market supervisory functions carried out by the Indonesian Food and Drug Authority (BPOM) have not been implemented optimally due to structural constraints, limited resources, and insufficient responsiveness to the evolving risks associated with modern pharmaceutical preparations. Grounded in the Responsive Law Theory and the concept of law as a tool of social engineering, the optimization of preventive and repressive legal protection for consumers must be achieved through the transformation of risk-based supervision, strengthening the accountability of state liability, digitalization of the pharmaceutical supply chain, and the integration of inter-institutional regulatory oversight.]]>
