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Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam
Published by Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat Pariaman
ISSN : 2807405X     EISSN : 27977668     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55062
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Science, Education,
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Physics
Fokus and Scope Jurnal Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam ini adalah Psikologi Islam Konseling Islam Ilmu Tafsir dan Hadits Ekonomi dan Perbankan Syariah Pendidikan Islam Pendidikan Dasar dan Madrasah Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Teknologi Pendidikan Sains & Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 221 Documents
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Bullying terhadap Kondisi Psikologis Anak Berdasarkan Kajian Qs. Al-Hujurat Ayat 11 Nurazizah, Nurazizah; Nasokah, Nasokah; Khoiri, Ahmad
Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Vol 2 No 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062/ijpi.v2i2.62

Abstract

Bullying is a problem that is often found at the student level, even more so at the elementary school level. Not infrequently these phenomena can injure physically, psychologically, and morally both victims, perpetrators, and other communities. This background statement invites and reminds educators to analyze QS. Al-Hujurat verse 11. The objectives of this research are to: (1). knowing the effect of bullying on the psychological condition of children (2). knowing the relationship between Islamic education values ??and bullying with QS. Al-Hujurat Verse 11 (3). find out what efforts can be made to address bullying based on psychologists and the interpretation of the verses of bullying. This study uses library research and tahlily methods. The conclusions obtained from this study indicate that the effect of bullying makes it difficult for children to actualize themselves, especially in positive things. Anti-violence education and optimizing counseling guidance are efforts made by schools to overcome bullying behavior. In addition, mutual respect, love, and devotion to God which is the value of moral education contained in QS. Al-Hujurat verse 11 becomes the first reference in the development of children's character education
Analisis Kemampuan Kognitif pada Remaja Pecandu Pornografi Saputra, Syahnan; Movitaria, Mega Adyna
Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Vol 2 No 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062/ijpi.v2i2.72

Abstract

Masa remaja merupakan tahapan yang harus dialami seseorang sebagai individu. Kaum muda sering mengalami krisis pribadi dan masalah perkembangan yang kompleks. Pada masa remaja, perubahan emosi, kognitif, fisik, dan psikologis cenderung bergelombang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis kemampuan kognitif remaja pornografi. Survei ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik analisis data meliputi tahap observasi, wawancara, dan pengumpulan data. Berdasarkan serangkaian proses evaluasi, hasilnya dibahas dan teori yang diterapkan diperdalam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa remaja dengan pecandu pornografi mengalami gangguan kognitif. Artinya, pornografi yang terus menerus dapat merusak fungsi kognitif atau mental seseorang dalam kaitannya dengan pengetahuan yang berkaitan dengan perolehan, pelestarian, pemrosesan, dan penelitian orang tersebut. Kita dapat menyimpulkan bahwa kecanduan pornografi remaja adalah penyebab utama kehancurannya di masa depan.
Analisis Parenting Sibling Rivalry pada Remaja Kembar Insani, Syaibatul; Movitaria, Mega Adyna
Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Vol 2 No 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062/ijpi.v2i2.74

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to explain the morphology of competing behavior of twins based on parental care that occurred in Nagari Sicincin. This study uses qualitative techniques, and data analysis techniques used are interviews and observation. The research subjects were 4 pairs of twins and 8 people. The effectiveness of the data using data triangulation techniques at the source. Data analysis was carried out interactively where parents treated their children. Resolving conflicts that occur in Gemini. There are two problems that are treated differently in the family. Other causes of sibling competition are product competition, clothing changes, and gift giving in social situations where not all subjects receive the same goods. The forms of sibling rivalry behavior that occur can be divided into three aspects, namely physical, psychological, and social. The results of this study indicate that the role of the family in terms of function can be in the form of socialization, education and parenting. It provides emotional and material support. In this case, parents teach children first.
Analisis Dampak Meningkatnya Harga Kebutuhan Bahan Pokok di Pasar Limau Purut Fadhila, Irwan; Movitaria, Mega Adyna
Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Vol 2 No 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062/ijpi.v2i2.80

Abstract

The increasing price of basic needs is now 2 times the previous price, where the previous price was Rp. 40,000/kg to Rp. 100,000/kg. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of rising prices for basic commodities on the community. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method. The results of the study found that the reduced welfare of the community was caused by the rising prices of basic commodities. As well as the inability of the people's purchasing power to meet basic needs, especially in the Limau Purut market
Teori Proses Geologi Batu (Analisis Penafsiran Dalam Al-Qur’an Dan Relasinya Dengan Ilmu Pengetahuan) Ediwas, Mitra; Rabbaniy, Khairani
Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Vol 2 No 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062/ijpi.v2i2.121

Abstract

Dalam ilmu Geologi batu terus berubah dalam siklus waktu yang sangat panjang. Isyarat-isyarat dalam ayat al-Qur’an tentang batu seperti dalam suarat al-Baqorah: 74 dan surat Fathir: 27 menggambarkan hal tersebut. Kemunculan Geologi, jika dipelajari lebih lanjut, memiliki relasi akan isyarat yang dipaparkan dalam al-Qur’an. Hal ini telah dibuktikan oleh ilmuan Barat dan Eropa dengan membuat cabang ilmu kusus mengenai batu yang disebut Ilmu “Sedimentologi”. Ini tentu berdampak pada pemahaman orang Muslim, yang akan mengira bahwa penemuan perubahan batu terjadi sendirnya, Perubahan tersebut ditemukan oleh manusia, padahal al-Qur’an sudah membahasnya. Sayangnya orang Barat/non-Muslim lebih terkemuka dan lebih dahulu mengembangkan ilmu tersebut dari Muslim sendiri. Sebagai orang Muslim yang menyakini ayat tersebut, kita tertinggal untuk menjadikan ayat tentang sedimentolgi tersebut sebagai cikal-bakal akan suatu cabang ilmu. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengungkap isyarat ayat tentang perubahan batu dalam al-Qur’an berdasarkan pendapat Mufassir. Dan juga berusaha menggambarkan relasi antara al-Qur’an dengan ilmu pengetahuan tentang perubahan batu. Sumber data dari penelitian kepustakaan ini dipilih untuk dijelaskan secara sistematis dan terperinci. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah surat al-Baqarah ayat 74 dan Surat Fathir ayat 27 menjelaskan bahwa batu sedimen terbentuk dari hasil pengendapan oleh udara dari berbagai materi yang ada di udara sehingga menjadi beku dan mengeras, proses ini terjadi dalam waktu panjang. Dalam tafsir al-Mishbah, tafsir al-Maraghi dan al-Mizan keterangan ilmuan Geologi sesuai dengan penafsiran Mufassir tentang ayat tersebut. Kata kunci: Penafsiran batu, geologi batu, relasi ilmu pengetahuan dan Al-Qur’an.
Pengaruh Media Rolling Ball terhadap Hasil Belajar PAI Siswa Kelas VIII DI SMP Negeri O Mangunharjo Kabupaten Musi Rawas Akip, Muhamad; Astuti, Rika; Amirudin, Muhamad Faizul
Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Vol 2 No 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062/ijpi.v2i2.127

Abstract

The problem in this study is that during the learning process the teacher still uses improvised media such as books or student worksheets and blackboards. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of rolling ball media on Islamic religion learning outcomes of class VIII students at SMP O Mangunharjo, Musi Rawas Regency. The design used in this study is pretest-posttest control group design. The results showed that classes that used rolling ball media got higher learning outcomes than classes that did not use rolling ball media. The average student learning outcomes at the post-test experimental class > control class (85.6 > 73.7). Based on the t-test analysis using the SPSS application in the final test with an error rate of 5%, the significance value was <0.05 (0.005 <0.05), then Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of using rolling ball media on Islamic religion lesson learning outcomes for class VIII students of SMP O. Mangunharjo, Musi Rawas Regency.
Penerapan Google Classroom Application untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Ekonomi Shandra, Yosi
Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Vol 2 No 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062/ijpi.v2i2.129

Abstract

The main problem in this study is how to increase the use of the Google Classroom application to improve student economic learning outcomes. This study aims to determine the improvement of economic learning outcomes for class X students by using the Google Classroom application at SMAN 10 Padang. The research method is Classroom Action Research (CAR). The research procedure includes four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The research subjects were 36 students of class X SMAN 10 Padang in the academic year 2020/2021 in odd semesters. The research instrument used was a multiple choice test and a questionnaire on the use of the Google Classroom application. The research data shows that the average score of economic learning outcomes on cooperative material for class X SMAN 10 Padang using the Google Classroom application is 86,10 and is in the very good category.
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Siswa dengan Metode Demonstrasi di Kelas XII MIA 9 SMAN 10 Padang Rosalina, Rosalina
Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Vol 2 No 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062/ijpi.v2i2.130

Abstract

This Classroom Action Research aims to improve student learning outcomes by applying the demonstration method to mathematics learning. The research procedure uses Classroom Action Research (CAR) with several cycles. Each cycle includes four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The research subjects were students of class XII MIA 9 SMAN 10 Padang in the academic year 2018/2019 odd semester as many as 30 people. Data from research results: 33.33% pre-cycle completeness increased in the first cycle completed 63.33%, and increased in the second cycle completed 83.33%. Overall there is always an increase from pre-cycle to cycle II. Thus it can be concluded that: Improving Student Learning Outcomes With the Demonstration Method In Class XII MIA 9 SMAN 10 Padang
Penguatan Moderasi Beragama Melalui Implementasi Pendidikan Multikultural pada Pendidikan Sekolah Dasar Putri, Shely Nasya; Budiman, Arif
Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Vol 2 No 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062/ijpi.v2i2.131

Abstract

Religious moderation is a principled attitude that it is not justified to have extreme or radical views so that it is deemed necessary to be internalized at the basic education level. This research uses a qualitative method, namely by describing the data obtained in the field and presenting it in narrative form. This research aims to provide insight into strengthening religious moderation through the implementation of multicultural education in elementary school education. As a result, multicultural education can reinforce two principles. First, the value of religious moderation which is characterized by not looking at things from one side of view, but having to find a middle point, because that is the basis for religious people in realizing harmony and comfort in relationships. Second, multicultural education plays a role in realizing citizens who shape the moral character of Indonesian society and the way society perceives a difference.
Kesetaraan Ayah dan Ibu dalam Perspektif Al-Qur'an Andika, Erwin Saputra; Syafruddin, Syafruddin; Ashadi, Andri; Saputra, Edriagus
Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Ikhtisar: Jurnal Pengetahuan Islam
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sumatera Barat Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55062/ijpi.v3i1.138

Abstract

Parents are people who are entitled to the glory and appreciation of their children. However, in terms of giving appreciation to both people, sometimes children make a difference between the two. A mother gets a higher award than her father, so here there is discrimination in the form of glorifying them. Therefore, this study aims to reveal the assessment of the Qur'an on the equality of fathers and mothers in Islam, so as not to bring up arguments that can corner one another. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods related to the equality of fathers and mothers in the perspective of the Qur'an. The results of this study can be concluded, that the Qur'an highly respects both parents and has the same rights and obligations of their children. This can be seen from the form of equality described in the Qur'anic verse which explains the division of inheritance, filial piety to both parents, wills, provision of a living, justice, principles in Islamic teachings, lessons for the former and disobedience to both people old.

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