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International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS)
Published by CV. RADJA PUBLIKA
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28084713     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54443/ijebas
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
This journal aims to examine new breakthroughs and current issues regarding advances in science and technology in the fields of Economics, Business, Sharia Administration, Accounting and Agriculture Management
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 36 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): October" : 36 Documents clear
THE EFFECT OF CAPITAL STRUCTURE, INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL AND FIRM SIZE OF FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE BANKING SECTOR COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE FOR THE PE-RIOD 2020 - 2024 Putri Imanda Rezeki Nasution; Fahmi Natigor Nasution; Sambas Ade Kesuma
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): October
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v5i5.4251

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of capital structure, intellectual capital, and company size on the financial performance of banking sector companies listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2020-2024 period. Financial performance in this study is measured using the Return on Assets (ROA) ratio. Capital structure is represented by the Debt-to-Equity Ratio (DER), while intellectual capital is measured using the Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAIC) method, and firm size is calculated based on the natural logarithm of total assets. This study employs a quantitative approach using panel data regression analysis. The sample consists of 27 banking companies listed on the IDX, resulting in a total of 135 observations. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling, and the data were processed using EViews software. The results indicate that capital structure, as measured by DER, has no significant effect on financial performance. On the other hand, intellectual capital and firm size are found to have a positive and significant effect on financial performance. These findings suggest that intellectual value and company scale play a critical role in enhancing banks' financial performance, where the amount of debt does not have a direct impact.
UTILIZATION OF GAMBIR PLANT (Uncaria gambir) FOR DIRTY WATER TREATMENT Fadhel Rizky Suryawan; Aulia Aisy Mulyana Pasaribu
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): October
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v5i5.4172

Abstract

Water pollution is one of the major environmental problems currently faced, primarily due to domestic, agricultural, industrial, and mining waste. To address the predicted clean water crisis in 2045, effective, affordable, and environmentally friendly water treatment innovations are needed. This study aims to explore the potential of the gambir plant (Uncaria gambir) as a natural ingredient for purifying dirty water. Gambir is known to contain active compounds such as tannins, flavonoids, and catechins that have coagulant, antibacterial, and adsorbent properties. The research method used a quantitative and experimental approach, with steps such as extracting gambir leaves, treating dirty water, and observing physical changes in the water. The results showed that within two hours, gambir extract was able to significantly reduce the turbidity, odor, and color of dirty water. The addition of natural filters made from betel and lemon strengthened the final results. The conclusion obtained is that the use of gambir for dirty water treatment shows promising effectiveness and is worthy of being developed as an alternative solution for water resource management in the future.
SOCIAL LIFE OF THE MALAY COASTAL COMMUNITY OF PANTAI CERMIN Nafisa Fadhilah Bahri; Aprilli Khosyi Nasution; Rahmad Muliadi; M.Zhafran Afif Hayri; Miftahul Fauzan
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): October
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v5i5.4237

Abstract

Coastal communities play an important role in food provision, especially marine products such as various types of fish consumed by the wider community. The vastness of Indonesia's waters means that the country has coastal communities whose livelihoods are highly dependent on marine resources. Living in direct contact with the sea shapes the unique socioeconomic characteristics of coastal communities. This article discusses the social life of coastal communities, particularly the social structure that encompasses various levels, from fishing leaders, bosses or middlemen, fishermen who also own boats, to fishing laborers. The coastal community in Karangantu has distinctive characteristics such as a strong identity, consisting of various ethnic groups but with uniform economic activities, high population density, and limitations in meeting their daily needs. The factors that influence their economic conditions include natural conditions, the availability of facilities and infrastructure, access to capital, government policies, and market price fluctuations.
THE INFLUENCE OF ONLINE GAMES ON THE CHARACTERISTICS OF HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS Naziha Andien Dalimunthe; Maria Ulfah Handayani
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): October
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v5i5.4244

Abstract

Online gaming is deeply embedded in adolescent life and its effects on high-school students vary by motivation, play patterns, and context. This literature reviews current research to provide an overview of how online games influence student characteristics. Methods: independent literature searches were conducted across PubMed, and Google Scholar using literatures from at least 2020 on gaming addiction result based on several points: the potential for cognitive and social development, including enhanced problem-solving skills and the formation of robust online communities, the adverse impacts on academic performance and personal discipline, largely attributed to the displacement of study time and the intricate relationship with mental health, where gaming can serve as both a coping mechanism for stress and a contributor to conditions like depression and anxiety. Evidence suggests potential cognitive and socio-emotional gains alongside risks when play becomes compulsive, including displaced study time, sleep loss, and associations with depressive and anxiety symptoms.
THE EFFECT OF ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL, AND GOVERNANCE DISCLOSURE AND DEBT POLICY ON FIMR VALUE WITH INSTITUTIONAL OWNERSHIP AS A MODERATING VARIABLE IN BASIC INDUSTRY AND CHEMICAL COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE Herdini Br Sitepu; Rina Br. Bukit; Sirojuzilam Hasyim
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): October
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v5i5.4286

Abstract

This study examines the effect of Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) disclosure and debt policy on firm value, with institutional ownership as a moderating variable. The research focuses on basic industry and chemical sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2021-2024. Using a quantitative approach with secondary data from annual reports, sustainability reports, and financial statements, this study employs purposive sampling resulting in 30 companies with 120 observations. Data analysis utilizes panel data regression. The results indicate that ESG disclosure has a positive and significant effect on firm value, while debt policy has a negative effect on firm value. However, institutional ownership cannot strengthen the relationship between ESG and firm value. Conversely, institutional ownership actually weakens the effect of debt policy on firm value. This research provides contributions for company management, investors, and regulators to pay more attention to ESG disclosure as a strategy to enhance firm value, while carefully considering capital structure in the context of institutional ownership.
ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECT OF CO2 EMISSION DISCLOSURE, ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE, CAPITAL INTENSITY, SOCIAL PERFORMANCE, AND COMPANY SIZE ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE IN MINING COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIAN STOCK EXCHANGE Rini Oktaria; Erlina; Khaira Amalia Fachrudin
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): October
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v5i5.4287

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of CO2 emission disclosure, environmental performance, capital intensity, social performance, and company size on the financial performance of mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2020-2024. This study uses a quantitative approach with secondary data for a period of 5 years. The research population consisted of 63 companies using purposive sampling techniques, resulting in a sample of 17 data points used with panel data regression estimation analysis techniques. The results of this study indicate that CO2 emissions disclosure affects financial performance; environmental performance affects financial performance; capital intensity affects financial performance; environmental performance does not affect financial performance; and company size affects financial performance.
ANALYSIS OF THE DETERMINANTS OF ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL & GOVERNANCE (ESG) WITH SENSITIVE INDUSTRY AS A MODERATING VARIABLE IN COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE Sunny Angelia Naibaho; Keulana Erwin; Rina Bukit
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): October
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v5i5.4288

Abstract

This study aims to determine the determinants of Environmental, Social & Governance (ESG), with sensitive industry as a moderating variable, in companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2022–2024. This research is quantitative which uses secondary data with testing tools in the form of Eviews 12. Sample used was 32 companies which selected with purposive sampling technique. The results indicate that profitability has a positive and significant effect on Environmental, Social & Governance (ESG). Intellectual capital has a negative and significant effect on Environmental, Social & Governance (ESG). Media coverage has a positive and significant effect on Environmental, Social & Governance (ESG). Sensitive industry significantly moderates the effect of profitability on Environmental, Social & Governance (ESG); sensitive industry insignificantly moderates the effect of intellectual capital on Environmental, Social & Governance (ESG) and sensitive industry insignificantly moderates the effect of media coverage on Environmental, Social & Governance (ESG)
PRODUCTIVE WAKAF AS A STRATEGY TO SUPPORT THE ECONOMY OF THE PEOPLE Jumadiah; Hamdani; Sutriani; Nurdan; Mustika Amri
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): October
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v5i5.4309

Abstract

Waqf is one of the economic instruments of the people that can be used for the economic empowerment of the people. Basically, waqf is productive in the sense that it must produce because waqf can fulfill its purpose if it has produced where the results are used according to its intended purpose (mauquf alaih). This research was conducted using a descriptive method with a qualitative approach based on data sources from literature studies and observations. The purpose of this study is to provide information related to waqf management. The results of the study show that the implementation of productive waqf to improve Islamic economic welfare can be carried out with various applications with development design models, including establishing mosques (places of worship), business shops, gas stations or gas stations, banking, offices, multi-purpose halls, photocopying, apartments or boarding houses, hotels, and others so as to achieve general benefits as a benefit for the people with social, economic, and cultural development of the community.
THE EFFECT OF MOTIVATION AND ABILITY ON THE PERFORMANCE OF VILLAGE CADRES AT THE FAMILY PLANNING EXTENSION CENTER IN TANAH PASIR DISTRICT, NORTH ACEH REGENCY Irfan; Azhari; Ismed Wijaya; Rahmiatul Aula; Isna Hayati; Muhammad Zubaili
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): October
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v5i5.4327

Abstract

This study aims to identify the influence of motivation and ability on the performance of village cadres at the Family Planning Extension Center in Tanah Pasir District, North Aceh Regency. The research method used was descriptive quantitative, with data collection techniques through interviews and observations, questionnaires, and literature review. The data analysis used in this study was multiple linear regression. The results showed an R-squared value of 0.476, or 47.6%, indicating a fairly strong relationship between the independent and dependent variables in this study. This indicates a positive relationship between motivation and ability on cadre performance. The determination test results showed an R-squared value of 0.227, indicating that variables X1 and X2 influence Y by 22.7%, while other factors contribute 77.3% to the remaining 0.773.
THE EFFECT OF TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP AND TRANSACTIONAL LEADERSHIP ON JOB SATISFACTION WITH COMMITMENT ORGANIZATION AS AN INTERVENING VARIABLE Rina Malinda; A. Hadi Arifin; Yanita; Faisal Matriadi; Marbawi; Ikramuddin
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): October
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v5i5.4391

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of transformational leadership and transactional leadership on job satisfaction with organizational commitment as an intervening variable. The data used are primary data obtained through distributing questionnaires to 168 nurses at Cut Meutia General Hospital, North Aceh. The sampling technique used was Purposive Random Sampling. Data analysis was carried out using the structural analysis method (SEM) and processed with the Analysis Moment of Structural (AMOS) program. The results of the study indicate that transformational leadership and transactional leadership influence organizational commitment, and transformational leadership, transactional leadership, and organizational commitment influence job satisfaction. In addition, organizational commitment is proven to mediate the relationship between transformational leadership and transactional leadership on job satisfaction of nurses at Cut Meutia General Hospital, North Aceh.

Page 3 of 4 | Total Record : 36

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