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International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology
Published by Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan
ISSN : 28086422     EISSN : 28086422     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35882/ijahst
Core Subject : Health, Engineering,
Electrical & Electronics Engineering Health Professions Nursing Public Health
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology (IJAHST) publishes peer-reviewed, original research and review articles in an open-access format. Accepted articles span the full extent of the Public Health, Environmental Health, Nursing, Oral and Dental Health, Midwifery, Nutrition, Medical Laboratory Technology, and Biomedical Engineering IJAHST seeks to be the world’s premier open-access outlet for academic research. As such, unlike traditional journals, IJAHST does not limit content due to page budgets or thematic significance. Rather, IJAHST evaluates the scientific and research methods of each article for validity and accepts articles solely on the basis of the research. Likewise, by not restricting papers to a narrow discipline, IJAHST facilitates the discovery of the connections between papers, whether within or between disciplines.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 208 Documents
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The Prevalence of Composite Index of Anthropometric Failure (CIAF) in Bangka Belitung Province tesza rezky permata; Eka Safitri Yanti
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v3i1.205

Abstract

Malnutrition in toddlers is known to cause disturbances for growth and development. The impact on poor mental development and school achievement and disorders. Conventional tools are often used to predict this risk. On the other hand, the classification of nutritional disorders using the Composite Index of Anthropometric Failure (CIAF) can predict this risk better. The CIAF method is an anthropometric index that combines the three indices of weight/age, height/age, and weight/height to determine the nutritional status of toddlers. Based on Riskesdas data in 2018, the prevalence of stunting under five in Indonesia reaches 30.8% or around 7 million children under five suffer from stunting. This situation is greater than the maximum stunting prevalence limit set by WHO, which is 20%. The prevalence of stunting under five in the Province of the Bangka Belitung Islands is 23.37% where the highest cases occur in West Bangka Regency. However, West Bangka Regency in particular and the Province of the Bangka Belitung Islands in general have not classified malnutrition that occurs based on CIAF. This research is a descriptive analytic study with a cross sectional design which was conducted for 10 (ten) months in West Bangka Regency. A sample of 155 toddlers was taken by using multistage random sampling technique. The instruments used include a questionnaire about the characteristics, characteristics of parents, and family economy. The measurement tools used to assess nutritional status are in the form of calibrated digital weight and height scales. The results show that 48.4% or almost half of the respondents experience growth and development failure. Most failure to thrive was in the stunting and underweight category (21.3%) and the least was in the wasting only category (1.3%). Type, age of the child, mother's age, mother's education and household income are not variables that affect the nutritional status of children. Further research is needed with a wider scope of variables so that it can be found what are the factors that influence the occurrence of malnutrition.
Clinical Impact of Liquid Biopsy in Prostatic Cancer Mohamed Ziedan
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v3i1.209

Abstract

The most prevalent solid tumor in men worldwide is prostate cancer. The need for biomarkers to guide management choices is critical given the frequency of prostate cancer and its relatively lengthy clinical course. Based on a patient's unique risk stratification, which considers pathologic characteristics from a prostate biopsy, prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level, imaging, and other patient factors, decisions about localized prostate cancer treatment options, such as active surveillance, surgical excision, or targeted radiation, are made. An attractive method for thorough cancer analysis is to use "liquid biopsies" made up of analytes from a peripheral blood draw. These methods can be used as prognostic and predictive biomarkers as well as ready tissue sources for molecular profiling during the course of a disease and are straightforward, safe, and simple to repeat. Researchers conduct an examination of articles that are in accordance with the issue to be studied. Articles used in literature review are obtained through the database of international journal providers through PubMed, we investigated eleven clinical studies and discussed what happened in these clinical studies and the extent of the effectiveness of liquid biopsy in prostatic cancer, in one study there was relative impact of common circulating tumor DNA alterations on patient response to the most widely used large, randomize advanced prostate cancer. Other studies reported that ZNF660 methylation analysis can potentially help to stratify low-/intermediate-grade PCs into indolent vs. more aggressive subtypes. Another study found that tumor-derived biomarkers in platelets of CRPC patients enabled prediction of the outcome after abiraterone therapy with higher accuracy than baseline serum PSA or PSA response. One study reported that de novo positive CTC count after androgen deprivation therapy is probably due to a passive mechanism associated with the destruction of the tumor. In this review, we suggest that liquid biopsy could be used as biomarker for prostatic cancer, Further studies are needed to enhance liquid biopsy efficacy.
The Most Common Predictors of Uncontrolled Blood Pressure Among Hypertensive Elders: Literature Review Triyana Puspa Dewi
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v3i1.210

Abstract

ABSTRACT Aging process implies challenges for the elderly, specifically related to degeneration in the vascular system. Elderly living with hypertension considers to undergo ongoing treatment to prevent severe brain, heart and kidney damage. Hypertension is getting harder to control if the patients unaware with the factors that outweigh blood pressure control. This study aims to assess the most common predictors of uncontrolled blood pressure, which involved elders with hypertension. The method used is a Literature Review obtained from databases of Scopus, Science Direct, PMC, and SAGE. The result revealed that the most common predictor that modifiable is obesity, whereas unmodifiable factors are age and comorbid. It is indicated that the require intervention for hypertensive elder is focused on body weight and comorbid management. This literature review result is beneficial for the elderly of knowing the needs of lifestyle changes and nurse also easier to determine the appropriate intervention to achieve blood pressure control among elders. INDEX TERMS Predictor, uncontrolled, blood pressure, hypertension, elder.
IMPROVING ORAL HYGIENE MAINTENANCE THROUGH TEACHER EMPOWERMENT TO REDUCE THE DEBRIS INDEX OF CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES Silvia Prasetyowati
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v3i1.211

Abstract

ABSTRACT The prevalence of disability continues to increase. In 2003 there were 0.9% of all children in Indonesia with disabilities, in 2006 there were 1.38% of all children in Indonesia with disabilities and the peak in 2012 was 2.45% of all children in Indonesia. Children with disabilities are vulnerable and prone to exposure to diseases and threats. According to the 2011 Social Protection Programme (PPLS), there were 32,990 children with disabilities from poor families. Disability is defined as the physical inability of the body to perform normal bodily functions. Teacher empowerment is very important because through teacher empowerment, teachers will gain new knowledge, new ideas in achieving the learning process. Through teacher empowerment activities on the importance of maintaining oral hygiene in students with disabilities will motivate teachers to further increase the importance of maintaining oral hygiene in students with disabilities. Research Objectives: This study is to analyse the effect of improving oral hygiene maintenance through teacher empowerment on reducing the debris index of children with disabilities. Research Methods: The type of research used is Analytical Quasi Experiment. The targets in the study were all SLB D/YPAC teachers. Data collection methods using questionnaires and observation. Data analysis technique using chi square statistical test. The results of the study showed that there was an effect of knowledge and attitude of maintaining oral hygiene through teacher empowerment on reducing the debris index of children in SLB-D YPAC Surabaya.
The Experiences of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus in Carrying Out Self-Care During The Covid-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Study Anita Joeliantina
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v3i1.214

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic causes additional struggles for patients with Diabetes Mellitus (DM) in performing self-care. This study explores in-depth the experiences of patients with DM in carrying out self-care during the pandemic of COVID-19. This type of research was qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The number of participants in the phenomenological study were patients with DM at the Keputih Surabaya Health Center with ten people. The determination of participants is determined using the purposive sampling technique. The collecting data through in-depth interview techniques online and offline. Data analysis used the Van Manen method. There are five themes related to the self-care behavior of patients with DM during the COVID-19 pandemic in this study, namely: poor diabetic diet, absence of physical activity, impaired monitoring of blood glucose levels, change of medication pattern, and absence of foot care. The self-care behavior of DM patients during the COVID-19 pandemic has decreased. This condition can increase blood glucose levels which can lead to complications. Nurses and family members are required to monitor the implementation of self-care for DM patients during the pandemic. The results of this study can be used as a basis for determining self-care methods with strict health protocols.
Relationship Between Stress and Sleep Quality of Medical Students at Airlangga University during the COVID-19 Pandemic Adhitya Rizky Nugraha Rizky Nugraha
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v3i1.215

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic requires students to adapt to circumstances and cause various kinds of psychological problems during a pandemic outbreak. Some may experience stress, insomnia or hypersomnia. There are many factors causing poor sleep quality in students, including psychological problems such as stress which can worsen the quality of student’s sleep during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to prove that there is a relationship between stress and the sleep quality of medical students at Airlangga University during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study is an observational analytic study using the cross-sectional design to assess the relationship between stress and sleep quality of respondents using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) and Depression, Anxiety, Stress Scale - 42 (DASS-42) questionnaires. The research subjects were active pre-clinical students in the medical study program, Faculty of Medicine, Airlangga University, totaling 280 students who were divided into 3 batches, namely Class of 2019, Class of 2020, and Class of 2021. From the results of the study, it was found that 84.7% of students experienced poor sleep quality and a normal stress level of 55.5%. Sleep quality and stress levels are related to each other. This is proven by the Spearman rank analysis, which shows sleep quality is related to the stress level with a p-value = 0.000 and rho = 0.230. Based on these results, it was concluded that sleep quality and stress level have a positive correlation.
Analyzing the Relationship between Digital Game Addiction and Developmental Levelss Aged 4-6 Years Old Novitasari, Aida; Zara Eka Putri, Ananda; Hidayat, Enung Mardiyana; Muafiroh , Adin; Indriatie, Indriatie
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): April
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v3i2.188

Abstract

digital era is experiencing very rapid development, especially the use of gadgets and this is in demand by all age levels, including pre-school age children. This has an impact on the level of child development in the form of delays in the level of development. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between game addiction and the level of development of children aged 4-6 years. The research design is cross sectional, the sampling technique used is a total sampling of 38 children at the Handayani Kindergarten in Surabaya, the independent variable is addiction to playing games, the dependent variable is the level of development of children aged 4-6 years. The analytical test used was spearman rho = 0.01. The results of the study show that there is a relationship between addiction to playing gadgets with the level of development of children aged 4-6 years with p value = 0.000 <0.05. Parents are expected to know the impact of gadget addiction and be able to provide education and assistance to their children when using gadgets, there are rules that must be agreed between children and parents regarding the duration of gadget use. Facilitates the game manually, introduces interesting traditional games.
Factors Influencing the Selection of Healthy and Unhealthy Diet Behavior in Adolescent Girls in Bandar Lampung Dian Isti Angraini; Izzah, Asiah Nurul; Nisa, Khairun; Zuraida, Reni
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): April
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v3i2.216

Abstract

Adolescence is a period of a transitional development from children to adult women who are generally 10-21 years old. Adolescents have significant physical, psychosocial, and cognitive changes that can affect adolescent dietary behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of affecting factors on unhealthy dietary behavior in adolescent girls. This research is an analytic observational study, with a cross-sectional design approach using primary data, which was conducted from April to June 2022. The sample is 135 adolescent girls aged 15-21 years old taken using multistage random sampling who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data was obtained by filling out the questionnaire and analyzed by using the chi-square test. The results showed that 56.3% of respondents had unhealthy dietary behavior. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that nutritional status (p = 0.000; PR = 2.072) and body image (p = 0.000; PR = 0.559) influenced unhealthy dietary behavior. Meanwhile, knowledge (p=0,227), age (p=0,158), pocket money (p=0,452), and peers (p = 0.120) did not influence unhealthy dietary behavior. It can be concluded that there is an influence of nutritional status and body image factors on unhealthy diet behavior. Based on the research results, adolescent girls must have a healthy diet according to balanced nutrition guidelines in achieving normal nutritional status and a good body image.
The Effect of High Glycemic Modified Breakfast Menu on Increasing Learning Concentration of Junior High School Students Insan Cendekia Mandiri (ICM) Sarirogo – Sidoarjo Hindaryani, Nurul; Erlyna Jayeng; Mujayanto
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): April
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v3i2.217

Abstract

The nutritional adequacy of the Insan Cendekia Mandiri (ICM) junior high school students is obtained from the provision of food in the dormitory. One way to increase the acceptance of food intake organized by the boarding institution at the Insan Cendekia Mandiri Junior High School (ICM) is to modify the food menu. The provision of food doesn’t escape the standard portion for each individual so takes a portion of food that is by the RDA, so that it can be seen whether the individual needs of junior high school students have been met or not. This study aims to analyze the effect of modifying the menu of a high-glycemic meal on the acceptability and increase in learning concentration in students of SMP Insan Cendekia Mandiri in Sarirogo, Sidoarjo. This research method uses a pre-experimental design with a one-group pretest-posttest to determine the quality of the modification of the high-glycemic plate menu through the level of preference, acceptance of the increase in learning concentration of junior high school students at Insan Cendekia Mandiri (ICM) Sarirogo, Sidoarjo. The research sample was 37 junior high school students taken by simple random sampling using a formula to meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The variables in this study consisted of independent variables, namely modification of high glycemic prescriptions, the dependent variable was acceptance and learning concentration. The research instrument used is a 7-day menu cycle using organoleptic tests by conducting pre and posttest. The result is The breakfast menu from ICM has a lower glycemic index than the modified menu because of the ingredients used. There is a difference in the average energy value in the modified menu, which is 102.5 kcal compared to the breakfast menu from ICM, 2,94 grams of protein average higher than the breakfast menu on ICM, 10,9 grams of fat higher than the breakfast menu on ICM and then 10,76 grams of carbohydrate average lower than breakfast menu on ICM, and student concentration has increased because of the modified menu which has a high glycemic index.
Current Study on Antidepresan Activity of Chocolate Drink in Pregnan Woman in Jombang, Indonesia Khanifah, Farach; Mustika Ningrum, Nining; Scheiber, Yasmin Asih
International Journal of Advanced Health Science and Technology Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): April
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ijahst.v4i2.218

Abstract

Pregnancy is a natural and physiological process that occurs in every woman. But often pregnant women experience anxiety and worry during pregnancy, this is a normal thing to happen during pregnancy. Symptoms of anxiety during pregnancy vary including anxiety, worry, and anxiety that are difficulty to control, irritability, irritability, difficulty concentrating, body muscles being painful and tense, lack of energy, disturbed sleep patterns, and disturbed rest patterns. Such anxiety can occur during pregnancy in both the I Trimester, II Trimester, and III Trimester. Although anxiety is normal in pregnancy, anxiety symptoms can occur on an ongoing basis if not addressed. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of giving chocolate drinks as a complementary therapy to antidepressants in pregnancy. This type of research is quantitative analytics using a Quasi-Experimental research design with one group pre-post test design method using one treatment group. Free variables: Administration of chocolate drinks and bound variables: complementary therapy of antidepressants in pregnancy. The sample in this study was pregnant women who experienced anxiety in pregnancy both mild, moderate, severe, and even panic which matched the inclusion criteria of 124 people. Sampling using purposive sampling techniques. Instrument: HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale) and Observation sheet. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon Test. The results showed that the anxiety of pregnant women before being given chocolate drinks was mostly 62.9% experienced mild anxiety, 35.5% experienced moderate anxiety and 1.6% experienced severe anxiety and after being given chocolate drink therapy more than half of the respondents namely 55.6% had no anxiety, 29% had mild anxiety, 15.4% had moderate anxiety and none of the respondents experienced severe anxiety and panic. This study concludes that giving chocolate drinks has activity as an antidepressant in pregnant women. It is hoped that all healthcare providers for pregnant women can recommend complementary therapies with herbal ingredients, especially chocolate as a therapy for reducing anxiety (antidepressants) during pregnancy. So that the benefits of this study can provide a solution for pregnant women who are depressed to use chocolate drinks as an alternative therapy to calm the depressive state.

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