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Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences
Published by Global Health Science Group
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27745104     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37287/picnhs
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Education,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences is a conference collection of official papers generously accessible to scholars over the world. This publication is dedicated to report original research findings, best practices, and review articles presented at International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences. provides a forum for sharing timely and up-to-date publication of scientific research, health care and promoting the development of nursing, public health, community, environmental and occupational health, epidemiology, health promotion, health policy, nutrition, environmental health and safety, nursing and midwifery, and other sciences related to health development, and applied science in health.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 360 Documents
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Antibacterial Activity Test of N-Hexan, Ethyl Acetate and Water from Ethanol Extract of Kitolod Leaf (Isotoma Longiflora (L.) C. Presl.) AGAINST Staphylococcus Aureus ATCC 25923 Tatiana Siska Wardani; Triya Choirin Nisa; Kusumaningtyas Siwi Artini
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 3 No 1 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v3i1.984

Abstract

Kitolod plant (isotoma longiflora (L) C.Presl) contains alkaloids, flavonoids, and saponins. The content of this compound has antibacterial activity. This study aims to determine the antibacterial activity of the n-hexane, ethyl acetate and water fractions from the ethanolic extract of kitolod leaves against Staphylococcus aureus, and to determine the most active fraction in inhibiting bacteria. This research is an experimental descriptive study. The ethanolic extract of kitolod leaves was obtained by maceration method using 96% ethanol solvent, the viscous extract obtained was fractionated with three solvents, and dissolved in 1% DMSO then tested for its antibacterial power by diffusion and dilution method against Staphylococcus aureus at concentrations of 15%, 20%, 25%, and 30% using ofloxacin positive control. The test results obtained were analyzed using the One Way Anova test followed by the Post Hoc Test using the Tukey method using SPSS16. The results of the test using the diffusion method showed that the ethanol extract, n-hexane fraction, ethyl acetate fraction and water fraction had antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus. The most active fraction was the water fraction at a concentration of 30%, with an average inhibition zone diameter of 19.0 mm. The inhibitory power was lower than the positive control ofloxacin (28.3 mm). The dilution method of the water fraction showed a minimum inhibitory concentration and a minimum kill concentration at a concentration of 15%.
In Silico Adme and Toxicity Studies of Derivative Phthalimide Compounds as Non-Nucleoside HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitor Tiara Ajeng Listyani; Fazlin Fauzi; Ariyanti Ariyanti; Tatiana Siska Wardani
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 3 No 1 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v3i1.1109

Abstract

Phthalimide derivate compounds was reported as a new class of nonnucleoside reverse tranckriptase inhibitors. The aim of this research is to determine the prediction of absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME) as well as the toxicity test of phthalimide-derived compounds which have the best potential as HIV-1 reverse transcriptase enzyme inhibitors. This study used an in silico approach to predict oral bioavailability and toxicity. The prediction of the ADME in this study using SwissADME which is run online where thirty-three phthalimide derivate compounds have molecular weight, hydrogen donor and acceptor bond, and log P ​​that meet the criteria of Lipinski Rules. Prediction of toxicity ​​in this study using in silico method with Toxtree v1.60 and it is known that phthalimide derivate compounds are not carcinogenic and mutagenic.
Analysis Stunting Prevention and Intervention: A Literatur Review Marni Marni; Domingos Soares; Totok Wahyudi; Muhammad Irfan; Siti Nurul
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 3 No 1 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v3i1.1110

Abstract

The incidence of stunting in Indonesia is still high, various efforts have been made by the government to reduce stunting. Stunting is a health problem that often occurs in children which can result in decreased productivity and intelligence in adulthood. This study aims to analyze the prevention factors for stunting at the age of toddlers. Checklist Prisma has been used for registration of titles, abstracts, full texts and methodologies with the keywords Analysis AND stunting AND Prevention AND Intervention. The computerized databases that have been used to search for articles in this study are Science Direct, Pubmed, ProQuest and Google Scholar. Has used articles that report quantitative and qualitative research in journals published in the period 2017 to 2022. The method used in data analysis is thematic analysis. This literature review involved 29 selected articles. There were 8 main factors that could affect stunting, namely nutrition/nutrition, economic status, education/knowledge, sanitation/environment, geographic location, government/cross-sectoral policies, age of marriage and health education. Most of the factors that contribute to stunting prevention are the provision of macronutrient/micronutrient supplements in the form of zinc tablets to adolescent girls, pregnant women, and supplementary feeding to children under five. Most of the studies reported in these 29 articles used a qualitative, quantitative design and were conducted in Bangladesh, China, India, Indonesia, Pakistan, Peru, Nepal, USA and Zimbabwe. In all these articles it is reported that the incidence of stunting is still high in several countries and especially in Indonesia. This literature review reported using 29 articles that met the inclusion criteria from the Science Direct, Pubmed, ProQuest and Google Scholar databases. The results detect the main factors that influence the occurrence of stunting, namely malnutrition in the early 1000 days of life, while for prevention is giving blood/zinc tablets to adolescents, pregnant women.
A Description of Socio-Cultural, Economic and Unwanted Pregnancy in Adolescent Single Parent Mothers Ina Debora Ratu Ludji; Jefrin Sambara; Fatmawati Blegur; Wanti Wanti
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 3 No 1 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v3i1.1111

Abstract

Unwanted pregnancy in adolescents may have negative impacts on physical, psychological, social and spiritual condition. The physical impact could endanger the teenage mothers and even their infants. Psychological stress could trigger a trial to have an abortion which can lead to death. Other psychological effect, the teenage mothers will try to escape from responsibility or keeping to continue their pregnancies by compulsion. Meanwhile, besides, social judgement and scorn, as well as banishing made by surrounding community, the community will also reject the children with unclear parents and they are considered illegal children of adulteries (Husaeni, 2009). Based on data from the Directorate of Maternal Health, the biggest cause of teenage maternal death is bleeding as a result of premature pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to determine the socio-cultural, economic of an unwanted pregnancy in single parent of adolescent mothers. This type of research is qualitative with a phenomenological and ethnographic approach. The population and sample are pregnant women and single parent mothers (having toddlers). The sample size is 9 people. Purposive Sampling Data collection by in-depth interviews (In-depth interview) to adolescents. The research was conducted in TTU District, East Nusa Tenggara. Research Results: 100% teenage single parent mothers do not work, age 15-19 years with the average education of junior high school to senior high school. Socio-culturally, teenagers imitate city life, lack of or abandon themselves from spiritual life in the family, and having trend to try new things. Teenage pregnancies are mostly unwanted as they happened accidentally. It was due to unsafe sex which was partly triggered by feeling bored with life in dormitories, adopting city life, lack of control from parents and family when teenagers return home, low or none of sexual education, simply following others, mutual consent, forced by boyfriends, poor knowledge Lack of knowledge on reproductive health and the influence of social media causes teenagers to have sex which causes unwanted pregnancies and poor socio-economic conditions. Suggestions The importance of preventing unwanted pregnancies in adolescents in schools should be started from the elementary schools by introducing health reproduction. Promotional materials related to reproductive health should be adapted to the age and development level of adolescents. In communities, especially those with low economic status, increasing awareness and knowledge about maternal and infant health is carried out through continuous health promotion.
Self-Care in the Elderly with Hypertension Suradi Efendi; Nour Sriyanah; Satriana Dardi; Hilmiah Hilmiah; Agriyati Wirasti; Megawati Megawati
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 3 No 1 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v3i1.1112

Abstract

The Elderly is an individual in the final stage of development with several characteristics, such as having various needs and problems, both from bio-psychosocial and spiritual needs. Self-care is one of the basic needs in the process of every human life. Self-care in the elderly will change due to aging, which decreases independence. This study aimed to find out the overview of Self-Care in the Elderly with Hypertension in the Work Area of UPT Puskesmas Usa. This study used a survey design, and the number of samples was 110 elderly with hypertension. This study used a non-probability sampling technique. The descriptive statistical test showed that self-care in the elderly with hypertension in the work area of UPT Puskesmas Usa was in the most category with poor self-care. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the guidance and health education for the elderly regarding self-care management in hypertension.
Description of Adolescent Compliance to the Implementation of 3M During the Covid-19 Pandemic Nadya Yulistiana; Qurrotul Aeni; Andriyani Mustika Nurwijayanti
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 3 No 1 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v3i1.1123

Abstract

The Covid-19 Pandemic period is very influential on adolescent compliance, because they are required to apply the 3M health protocol, whether you like it or not, you have to keep doing it because it is to prevent the spread of Covid-19. The aim is to determine community compliance with the application of 3M (Washing hands, Wearing masks, Maintaining distance) during the Covid-19 Pandemic in the East Tapak Hamlet, Kedunggading Village. The design of this research is descriptive with a survey approach. The sample in this study amounted to 68 respondents with a purposive sampling technique. The measuring instrument used is a compliance questionnaire. The results of this study indicate that the average age is 19 years with the youngest 13 years old and the oldest 24 years old, the majority of respondents are female and most of the respondents have high school education. Adolescents' compliance with the application of health protocols is very good because they always wash their hands before and after doing activities, use masks when going out of the house/public places, and always keep a distance of 1 meter from other people. Adolescents need to increase compliance with the application of obedient 3M to be very obedient in order to reduce the transmission rate of Covid-19
Reducing Five Finger Hypnotic Therapy on the Anxiety Level of Communities Affected by Phoneing Islahiyah Pratiwi; Rina Anggraeni; Livana PH; Mohammad Fatkhul Mubin
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 3 No 1 (2022): May 2022
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/picnhs.v3i1.1124

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic attacks the human respiratory system because of its very rapid development, so the government implements the PSBB policy. So that some companies cannot supply raw materials and suffer losses due to decreased sales, causing several employees to be laid off or lose their jobs and cause psychological problems for fear of not being able to fulfill their daily lives. To reduce anxiety psychological problems with various therapies, one of which is five finger therapy. The research used Quasy experiment with pretest posttest with one group design, the type of quantitative research. The research sample amounted to 29 respondents with total sampling therapy. The results of data analysis showed that the majority of early adulthood were 23 years old, female 15 and male 14. High school education was 24, majority marital status was unmarried amounted to 23. The level of anxiety of respondents before being given five-finger therapy was majority at moderate anxiety level of 21. After being given five-finger therapy, the majority had no anxiety with a result of 19.
Impact of using Telehealth to Improve Maternal Outcomes During Pandemic Covid-19 Amel Dawod Kamel Gudia; Noura Mohamed El Toukhi
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 1 No 1 (2020): July-December 2020
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Implementation of telehealth and telehealth during COVID-19 pandemic have become crucial to ensure the safe antenatal and delivery A developing country with relatively high maternal mortality number. One of the influencing factors for that condition is health services at antenatal, intranatal postnatal period and during women life span has not been optimized yet. The optimization effort has been done in several countries through health service based on utilization of technology. The literature study aimed to effect Tele health implementation in the maternity nursing care. The implementation of Tele health in maternity nursing care showed positive impact in knowledge, motivation, and health behavior of the mother. developing country which can be strategic to utilizing tele-nursing support that help in reducing the Maternal Mortality Rate. Telehealth may provide a solution for maintaining continuity of care while practicing physical distancing. COVID-19 has prompted new temporary telehealth flexibilities, expanding access to care through virtual means. These new flexibilities provide an opportunity to expand access to pregnancy and childbirth services and may help to mitigate adverse health outcomes for pregnant women.
The Effectiveness of Psychoreligious Therapy: Murottal Al Qur'an on Chest Pain Level of the Patient in Intensive Care Unit Priyanto Priyanto; Achmad Fauzi Kamal; Debie Dahlia; Idia Indar Anggraeni
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 1 No 1 (2020): July-December 2020
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Chest pain is the main complaint felt by patients with coronary heart disease. Chest pain occurs during a heart attack when oxygen supply to the myocardium is decreased. Psychoreligious therapy: murottal Al-Qur'an is a psychoreligious therapy given to patients by listening to verses of the Qur'an for a few minutes to have a positive impact on the patient's psychological condition, thereby providing a relaxing effect to reduce pain. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of psychoreligious therapy: murottal Al-Qur'an on the level of chest pain. This research design used pre-experimental method with one group pre and post-test design. The population of this study were patients with coronary syndrome acute who were treated in the Intensive Care Unit of the Tidar General Hospital Magelang. The sampling technique used accidental sampling, with a total of 34 respondents. The research instrument used the Numeric Rating Scale to measure the scale of chest pain before and after therapy. Psychoreligious therapy: murottal Al-Qur'an given according to standard operating procedures for 20 minutes. The statistical test used paired t test. The results showed that there was a significant difference from chest pain level before and after psychoreligious therapy: murottal Al-Qur'an with p-value 0.000 (p<α (0.05)). Psychoreligious therapy: murottal Al-Qur'an can effectively reduce the scale of the patient's chest pain. There is a need for socialization and application of psychoreligious therapy: murottal Al-Qur'an as a therapeutic modality and further research is needed on various psychoreligious therapies that are useful in nursing care services in hospitals.
Psychosocial Development Description of Preschool-Aged Children Livana PH; Esti Esti Mediastini; Yazid Basthomi
Proceedings of the International Conference on Nursing and Health Sciences Vol 1 No 1 (2020): July-December 2020
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Ability to perform the task of development should be achieved by preschool children according to their development and growth stages. Stimulus is often prohibited or blamed resulting in children losing initiative, easy to feel guilty and not creative when they become adults. The study aims to determine the description of psychosocial development in preschool-aged children. Quantitative research with a descriptive analytic approach was conducted on pre-school children who live in the city of Kendal, Central Java, Indonesia. The research sample of 120 children. Data were collected using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed univariately and presented in a frequency distribution. The results of the analysis of the total questionnaire questions showed that 88% of children were categorized in normal psychosocial development and 12% were in deviant psychosocial development. The results of the study concluded that the majority of pre-school psychosocial development are in the normal category, however it still needs to be stimulated to achieve better growth and developmnet and prevent obstacle in the future.

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