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Nefonavratilova Ritonga
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Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA)
Published by Universitas Aufa Royhan
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27150178     DOI : https://doi.org/10.51933/jpma.v6i1
Core Subject : Humanities, Health, Education,
Humanities Education Health Professions Public Health
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) menyediakan media bagi mereka yang ingin mempublikasikan artikel ilmiahnya dari hasil pengabdian masyarakat atau inovasi di bidang Kesehatan, Pendidikan, Humaniora.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Farmasi
Articles 504 Documents
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Penyuluhan Tentang Pencegahan Stunting Pada Remaja Di SMK N 1 Batang Toru Tajuddi Siregar; Ritonga, Nefonavratilova
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v5i3.1139

Abstract

Stunting is a nutritional problem that threatens the quality of life of the nation's future generations. The complexity of the stunting problem, which is a link in the chain, starts from parents' initial education regarding the importance of knowledge about stunting. The importance of knowledge about stunting from adolescence in order to prevent the birth of babies with nutritional problems which cause the growth of toddlers with stunting. Education about the stunting rate in Aek Ngadol Village, Batang Toru District and the absence of socialization by health workers regarding the prevention of stunting from adolescence. In this socialization, an assessment of knowledge about stunting was carried out using the counseling method for students, outreach activities and discussion of material regarding stunting and the first 1000 days of life in adolescents, as well as an assessment of students' knowledge after the counseling was carried out with a question and answer session regarding the material presented. The results of this activity providing questions and answers showed that there had been an increase in students' knowledge about stunting and the first 1000 days of life. Seeing the enthusiasm of students and the importance of efforts to prevent stunting from adolescence with education about stunting and the first 1000 days of life and it is recommended that this outreach be carried out by health workers from local health service facilities periodically to all students so that it can reach all teenagers in Aek Ngadol Village, District Batang Toru, South Tapanuli Regency. Keywords : Education, Demonstration, Stunting
SONG “KU JAGA DIRIKU”: PREVENT SEXUAL ABUSE IN CHILDREN Tampubolon, Masrina Munawarah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v5i3.1147

Abstract

Cases of sexual abuse against children have increased by 43% from 2022. Sexual education in early childhood should no longer be considered a taboo. Instead, early childhood sexual education can be an effort that deserves support from various parties. Pekanbaru City as the capital of Riau Province still has cases of sexual violence against children. This problem motivated the service team to carry out community service in the form of sexual education through songs for children at Akramunnas Islamic Kindergarten. The service activity begins with an initial evaluation of body parts. Education is provided with multimedia, children and teachers are invited to sing together. At the end of the activity, a final evaluation was conducted. There is an increase in children's understanding of their body awareness and actions that must be taken if they experience potential sexual abuse. It can be concluded that the song "Ku Jaga Diriku" can be a medium for sexual education in early childhood, it is hoped that this song education can be socialized for the prevention of violence against children.
Penyuluhan dan Pemeriksaan Status Gizi Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Labuhan Deli Kabupaten Deli Serdang Simanjuntak, Netti Meilani; Siregar, Ronni Naudur; Purba, Agnes
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v5i3.1148

Abstract

Kurang energi kronis (KEK) dan anemia dalam kehamilan adalah kondisi dimana ibu hamil mengalami kekurangan asupan zat gizi dalam jangka waktu yang lama (kronis) dan kekurangan asupan zat besi. Kurang energi kronis (KEK ) dan anemia akan memberikan dampak terhadap kehamilan, persalinan, dan nifas baik pada ibu maupun janin. Dampak tersebut diantaranya berat badan ibu tidak bertambah sesuai usia kehamilan, keguguran, infeksi kehamilan, pendarahan, bayi lahir mati, stunting, dan risiko operasi sesar. Pemerintah dalam menangani permasalahan KEK dan anemia membuat program pemberian makanan tambahan (PMT) ibu hamil berupa biskuit dan pemberian tablet zat besi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis konsumsi makanan tambahan (PMT) dan tablet zat besi terhadap kurang energi kronis (KEK) dan anemia pada ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Labuhan Deli. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Lokasi penelitian ini di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Labuhan Deli dengan sampel ibu hamil trimester II dan III dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu total sampling dengan jumlah 72 responden. Pengumpulan data pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner dan diolah secara statistik dengan menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa ada hubungan signifikan antara konsumsi biskuit PMT terhadap KEK pada ibu hamil (p=0,001), ada hubungan signifikan antara konsumsi PMT terhadap anemia pada ibu hamil (p=0,001), ada hubungan signifikan atara konsumsi tablet zat besi terhadap KEK (p=0,003) dan ada hubungan signifikan antara konsumsi tablet zat besi terhadap anemia (p=0,002). Untuk itu diharapkan agar ibu hamil tetap memperhatikan asupan zat gizi dan zat besi selama kehamilan sehingga terhindar dari KEK dan anemia.
Pelaksanaan Prenatal Yoga Pada Ibu Hamil di TPMB Theresia Anggriani Kota Bangun Medan Deli Haslin, Sharfina; Simanjuntak, Netti Meilani; Lestari, Puja
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v5i3.1149

Abstract

Nyeri punggung merupakan nyeri dibagian lumbosacraldan nyeri punggung diakibatkan oleh regangan otot akar saraf dan biasanya dirasakan sebagai rasa sakit, tegangan, atau rasa kaku di bagian punggung. Ada beberapa cara untuk mengatasi nyeri punggung salah satunya dengan metode non-farmakologi seperti teknik akupuntur, massagepunggung, dan prenatalyoga.Prenatalyoga merupakan salah satu olahraga yang dapat dilakukan ibu hamil, karena dengan sering melakukan prenatalyoga dimana gerakan - gerakan yang dapat meminimalkan bahkan menghilangkan ketidaknyamanan yang sering dirasakan selama masa kehamilan, dengan begitu rasa nyeri akan berkurang dan pergerakan tubuh akan terasa nyaman. Metode yang digunakaan adalah memberikan informasi (ceramah) dan melaksanakan prenatal yogasebagai upaya menurunkan skala nyeri punggung. Pelaksanaan di lakukan di TPMB Theresia Anggriani pada bulan November 2023 yang diikuti oleh 34 ibu hamil. Kegiatan ini terlaksana dengan baik bahkan para peserta terlihat antusias dan mengharapkan pelaksanaan prenatal yogaini dapat menurunkan skala nyeri punggung dan dapat mencegah kompilkasi pada kehamilan.
POSYANDU REMAJA SEBAGAI UPAYA OPTIMALISASI PERAN CATIN (CALON PENGANTIN) DALAM PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI DESA TINJOMAN KECAMATAN HUTAIMBARU KOTA PADANGSIDIMPUAN Ramadhini, Delfi; arbaiyah, Ita
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v5i3.1150

Abstract

Remaja merupakan masa peralihan antara masa anak dan masa dewasa yang berjalan antara umur 11 tahun sampai 21 tahun. Remaja merupakan masa transisi perekembangan mental, fisik dan reproduksi manusia dapat berdampak pada status kesehatan secara umum. Perkembangan informasi dan teknologi dapat memepengaruhi perilaku remaja sehat termasuk perilaku berisiko. Permasalahan yang terjadi pada remaja antara lain anemia pada remaja, kenakalan remaja, susah berkonsentrasi, kurang percaya diri, penyalahgunaan obat dan narkotika, merokok. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah membentuk kader posyandu remaja. Permasalahan yang dihadapi yaitu kader belum mngetahui hubungan calon pengantin dengan kejadian stunting di desa tinjoman . Metode pelaksanaan untuk menyelesaikan masalah tersebut adalah merevitalisasi posyandu remaja dengan memberikan penyuluhan kepada seluruh remaja di desa Tinjoman tentang pelaksanaan posyandu remaja. Metode pelaksanaan dalam program pengabdian Masyarakat melalui edukasi dan penyuluhan mengenai Posyandu Remaja di Desa Tinjoman Kampung Setia Kec. Padangsidimpuan Hutaimbaru. Penelitian yang di gunakan menggunakan metode edukasi dan penyuluhan yang dilaksanaakan pada tanggal 06 Oktober 2023 di Desa Tinjoman Kampung Setia, Kec. Padangsidimpuan Hutaimbaru. Populasi subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah remaja yang mengikuti posyandu remaja, banyak sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 35 orang. Hasil dan luaran yang dihasilkan adalah terbentunya kader posyandu remaja dan para remaja lebih mengetahui tentang dampak dari menikah muda.
PROMOSI KESEHATAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KETERAMPILAN IBU HAMIL DALAM PERAWATAN PAYUDARA Destri, Yuhelva; Ristiyana, Septi; Aditia, Dita Selvia; Wahyuni, Iin
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v5i3.1156

Abstract

The results of the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (SDKI) in 2010 showed that mothers who breastfeed their babies on the first day after giving birth are 50.2%. This shows that around 49,8% of mothers giving birth do not breastfeed their babies. From this data, as many as 63.6% of mothers gave birth experienced a slowdown in milk production on the first day (Perinasia, 2010). Breast care is very important during pregnancy until breastfeeding. This is because the breast is the only producer of breast milk which is the staple food for newborns, so it must be done as early as posibble. Where the production of breast milk will stimulate the milk glands through massage (Harahap, 2017). Breast care is very important in the third trimester so that complications do not occur when breastfeeding the baby later (Sari and Ernawati, 2016). Based on the result of a preliminary survey conducted with interviews with 20 pregnant women in Suku 3 Tiyuh Makarti, Tumijajar District, Tulang Bawang Barat Regency in 2021, as many as 18 people (80%) could not do breast care properly. This shows that only 2 (20%) pregnant women can perform breast care properly. The purpose of this community service is to provide education to pregnant women to be able to carry out breast care during pregnancy as a preparation for the breastfeeding process and to support the exclusive breastfeeding program. The community service method is carried out through lectures and demonstrations of breast care demonstration tools. The participants of the activity were 20 pregnant women. There was enthusiasm from the participants during the activity. Participants know the benefits and ways of breast care. For pregnant women to continue to apply breast care during pregnancy or after giving birth, and families to provide motivation and enthusiasm for pregnant women to do breast care.
PENYULUHAN PENTINGNYA MELAKUKAN PEMERIKSAAN TUMBUH KEMBANG BALITA Aditia, Dita Selvia; Destri, Yuhelva; Ristiyana, Septi; Wahyuni, Iin; Xanda, Adhesty Novita
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v5i3.1157

Abstract

According to WHO (2012), the number of people suffering from malnutrition in the world has reached 104 million children and malnutrition is still the cause of all child deaths throughout the world. South Asia is the region with the largest prevalence of malnutrition in the world, namely 46%. Nutrition in toddlers is influenced by socioeconomic factors and socio-cultural background related to diet and nutrition. Insufficient nutrition in the first five years of life has an irreversible impact on physical, mental and brain growth and development. The causes of malnutrition in children are influenced by many factors and are multidimensional, such as socio-economic factors and socio-cultural background as external factors and the health status of toddlers as internal factors. Kabeta, et al. (2017). As is known, increasing socio-economic status and exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months is associated with a decrease in the prevalence of malnourished children under five. Anuradha, et al. (2014). This activity will be held on May 23 2023 in Bayas Jaya Pesawaran Village. Based on the results, the number of mothers who took part in this activity was 26 mothers who had babies and toddlers. The tools and materials used in this activity are leaflets and media for conducting outreach. Based on observations made, there is increased knowledge and understanding of mothers about the benefits of counseling on the importance of carrying out growth and development checks on toddlers through leaflet media and lecture methods so that mothers are educated on the importance of carrying out growth and development checks on toddlers by continuing to monitor the health of their babies and toddlers at posyandu or at health service locations.
Promosi Kesehatan Untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Dan Keterampilan Ibu Hamil Dalam Mengatasi Mual Muntah Pada Kehamilan Di Tiyuh Makarti Kecamatan Tumijajar Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Barat Ristiyana, Septi; Aditia, Dita Selvia; Destri, Yuhelva; Wahyuni, Iin
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v5i3.1159

Abstract

Nausea and vomiting is a common complaint made during early pregnancy, but the result of underestimating the feeling of nausea and vomiting felt during pregnancy can objectively impact the fetus being born with LBW. For this reason, to minimize the occurrence of pathological nausea and vomiting, it is necessary to provide antenatal care. Pregnant women are advised to undergo antenatal check-ups 4 times, namely in each trimester, while in the last trimester twice. The benefits of antenatal care are very large because it can identify various risks and complications of pregnancy so that pregnant women can be directed to make referrals to hospitals (Manuaba, 2011). Complementary therapy is a method of dealing with disease that is carried out as a support for conventional medical treatment or as another treatment option outside conventional medical treatment (Rufaida, Lestari and Sari, 2018). Acupressure at pericardium point 6 produces good evaluations in mothers who experience nausea and vomiting in the mild and moderate categories (Maheswara et al., 2020). Based on the results of a preliminary survey conducted by interviews with 20 pregnant women in Tribe 3 Tiyuh Makarti, Tumijajar District, West Tulang Bawang Regency in 2021, as many as 18 people (80%) were unable to do acupressure to reduce nausea and vomiting. This shows that only 2 people (20%) of pregnant women can do acupressure to reduce nausea and vomiting. The aim of this community service is to provide education to pregnant women to be able to perform acupressure during pregnancy to treat nausea and vomiting. The community service method is carried out through lectures and direct demonstrations for pregnant women. The materials used in this community service were counseling materials, leaflets and demonstration tools. Participants in the activity were 20 pregnant women. There were enthusiastic participants when the activity took place. Participants know the benefits and methods of acupressure. Pregnant women should continue to apply acupressure to reduce nausea and vomiting, and families should provide motivation and encouragement to pregnant women to reduce nausea and vomiting.
PENGEMBANGAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN BERKELANJUTAN DENGAN METODE PELATIHAN, PENDAMPINGAN, DAN PENGEMBANGAN KEWIRAUSAHAAN DI CV. NISCAYA BERKAH Siregar, Muhammad Rifai
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v5i3.1160

Abstract

Mikro, Kecil, dan Menengah (UMKM) sangat penting bagi pembangunan ekonomi daerah dan pemerintah. Dengan penekanan pada pelatihan, pendampingan, dan pengembangan kewirausahaan di CV Niscaya Berkah, sebuah UMKM yang bergerak di bidang perdagangan elektronik di kabupaten Cimahi, Jawa Barat, makalah pengabdian masyarakat ini berupaya menerapkan strategi berkelanjutan untuk pengembangan UMKM. Program ini dibuat melalui konsultasi dengan pemilik CV Niscaya Berkah untuk memenuhi kebutuhan khusus UMKM. Pelatihan manajemen bisnis, disesuaikan dengan kesulitan dan peluang yang dihadapi CV Niscaya Berkah. Dengan pelatihan intensif, pemilik UMKM memiliki kesempatan untuk menerapkan pengetahuan yang baru mereka temukan dalam menjalankan bisnis mereka. Kurikulumnya mengedepankan kerja sama tim dan kreativitas dalam rangka pengembangan kewirausahaan. Sementara pengembangan produk yang inovatif diprioritaskan untuk meningkatkan daya saing di sektor e-commerce yang semakin dinamis, riset pasar yang mendalam dilakukan untuk mengungkap prospek baru Hasil dari kerja pengabdian masyarakat ini menunjukkan peningkatan yang cukup besar dalam kemampuan manajerial dan pemasaran CV Niscaya Berkah. UMKM ini berhasil menggunakan teknik manajemen operasional yang baru dan meningkatkan interaksi dengan pelanggan. Portofolio yang lebih menarik dan luas dihasilkan sebagai hasil dari pengembangan produk yang inovatif. Dengan menggunakan strategi yang berkelanjutan, CV Niscaya Berkah mampu mengatasi hambatan yang dihadapi UMKM, memaksimalkan potensi pengembangan, dan memberikan kontribusi yang menguntungkan bagi perekonomian daerah dan nasional.
PKM PELATIHAN MASAYARAKAT DALAM PEMBUATAN SABUN CUCI TANGAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN MASAYARAKAT DESA BATU HULA: PELATIHAN MASAYARAKAT DALAM PEMBUATAN SABUN CUCI TANGAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN MASAYARAKAT DESA BATU HULA laila, nur -
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2023): Vol. 5 No. 3 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v5i3.1161

Abstract

This Community Service aims to increase the community's knowledge about making handsoap and the importance of health through hand washing. Besides that, the specific aim of this community service is to increase the income of the people of Batu Hula Village through training in making handsoap. Through this training, the people of Batu Hula Village are able to independently make handsoap. This Community Service was carried out in Batu Hula Village, Batang Toru District, South Tapanuli Regency, North Sumatra Province. The samples in this service were mothers in Batu Hula Village. The results obtained were that the community was enthusiastic about this training activity and the community was able to make handsoap and the community also hopes that there will be further training that can increase knowledge, especially community income.

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