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Journal of Applied Nursing and Health
Published by Lembaga Chakra Brahmanda Lentera
ISSN : 26671609     EISSN : 28093208     DOI : 10.55018
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Journal of Applied Nursing and Health (JANH) (Prefix DOI: 10.55018) has published its first volume with p-ISSN: 2657-1609 (SK LIPI: 0005.26571609/JI.3.1/SK.ISSN/2019.05) in 2019 and e-ISSN: 2809-3208 (SK LIPI 005.28093208/K.4/SK.ISSN/2021.12) in 2021. JANH is a health journal that publishes scientific papers for nurses, health academics, and other health practitioners. This journal is published regularly in June and December every year. The Journal of Applied Nursing and Health (JANH) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal. JANH hopes to be able to contribute to increasing evidence-based knowledge in the realm of nursing and health, JANH hopes to be useful and used by the community to improve a better quality of life which in turn has the potential and impact on the advancement of knowledge in nursing and health practice. All JANH papers have a solid, critical, and scientifically sound scientific, evidence, theoretical or philosophical basis in their approach.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 255 Documents
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The Effect of Occupational Art Therapy on Depression, Anxiety and Stress in the Elderly in Nursing Homes: A Quasi-Experimental Study Laela Megasari, Anis; Subekti Wulandari, Ika; Najwatul Maula , Sheyla
Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Applied Nursing and Health
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/janh.v6i2.234

Abstract

Background: Elderly individuals residing in care facilities possess the potential for low physical activity, frequent illness, a hostile environment, and a lack of self-confidence, causing older people to become anxious, stressed, and even depressed. Unfortunately, no intervention can overcome this problem. Occupational art therapy involves using artistic mediums as a form of treatment and creative processes to help express oneself, improve individual physical and coping skills, manage stress, and strengthen self-confidence. Methods: This research aims to explain the effect of occupational art therapy on depression, stress, and anxiety in older adults in nursing homes. This research uses a quasi-experimental pre and post-test design. The total sample used was 60 respondents, who were divided into intervention and control groups using a sampling technique, namely purposive sampling. Data were collected using the short version of the Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale (21 items). Descriptive statistics, frequency distribution, and Paired and Unpaired T-tests were applied for data analysis. Results: The findings of the research indicated that occupational arts therapy could reduce depression scores with an average difference of 8.63, namely an anxiety score of 5.54 and a stress score of 3.59. Data analysis showed that occupational art therapy significantly reduced anxiety, depression, and stress scores (p-value 0.000). Conclusion: Occupational art therapy can be used as a complementary therapy in nursing homes to reduce depression, anxiety, and stress in older people. The findings of this study are expected to help improve services in nursing homes, especially for reducing depression, anxiety, and stress in older people.
Combination of Progressive Muscle Relaxation - Lavender Aromatherapy in Improving Sleep Quality in Menopausal Women: A Quasy Experiment Mustofa, Muhammad; Japaries, Willie; Desma Ayu Kusuma Wardani, Frisca; Maris Bakara, Stella; Suminah
Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Applied Nursing and Health
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/janh.v6i2.238

Abstract

Background: Menopausal women often experience emotional disorders such as anxiety, irritability, and depression, as well as physical problems such as pain during intercourse, hot flushes, and sleep disturbances. Poor sleep quality is a major complaint during menopause. This study aims to analyze the effect of the combination of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) and lavender aromatherapy on the sleep quality of menopausal women. Methods: This quasi-experimental research uses a pretest-posttest approach with purposive sampling, involving 20 menopausal female respondents at the Posyandu Elderly in Belangwetan Village, North Klaten, from July 14 to 29, 2024. The intervention given was a combination of PMR, which involves tensing and relaxing the muscles for 15-20 minutes a day, while inhaling lavender aromatherapy. Result: Before the intervention, the average sleep quality of the respondents was 17.25 (range 13-20), which decreased to 5.90 (range 4-9) after the intervention. The Wilcoxon test showed a p-value = 0.000, proving that this intervention was effective in improving sleep quality in menopausal women. Conclusion: The combination of PMR and lavender aromatherapy is effective in improving sleep quality because it helps relax muscles, activates the body's relaxation system, and is easy to apply.
Optimizing Drug Adherence and QoL of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients through Structured Health Education Based on Peer Group Support Mantouw, Frely; Indasah; Widyowati, Agustin
Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Applied Nursing and Health
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/janh.v6i2.239

Abstract

Background: Patients with pulmonary tuberculosis frequently experience issues like non-compliance with treatment, boredom from prolonged therapy, and stopping treatment due to lack of recovery. This non-compliance can lead to drug resistance, therapy failure, reduced quality of life, and a higher risk of death. This study aimed to investigate the effects of Structured Health Education combined with Peer Group Support on medication adherence and quality of life among pulmonary tuberculosis patients. Methods: This quantitative study employed an actual experimental research design with a pretest-posttest control group approach. The research included 38 respondents as the sample. The independent variable was Structured Health Education with Peer Group Support, while the dependent variables were Medication Compliance and Quality of Life. The research instruments used included the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale-8 (MMAS-8) to measure medication compliance and the WHOQOL-BREF to assess quality of life. The Mann-Whitney Test was applied to test the study's hypotheses. Results: Structured Health Education based on peer group support is efficacious in improving patients' medication adherence and quality of life with pulmonary tuberculosis. Conclusion: Nurses in the outpatient room of the health centre can apply the results of this study in providing nursing interventions and structured health education based on peer group support to improve medication adherence and the quality of life of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis.
Model of Risk Behavior for Prevention of HIV/AIDS Transmission Based on Self-Efficacy in Adolescents Permatasari, Dian; Mulyadi, Eko; Gamar Dian Pratiwi, Iva; Indriyani, Ratna; Puspitasari, Dian Ika
Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Applied Nursing and Health
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/janh.v6i2.241

Abstract

Background: Adolescents are a group that is vulnerable to the spread of HIV/AIDS due to risky behavior such as unprotected sexual intercourse and drug use. One approach that can be used to understand and reduce this risky behavior is self-efficacy, which is an individual's belief in their ability to take preventive action. The purpose of this study was to test the model of risky behavior towards preventing HIV/AIDS transmission based on self-efficacy in adolescents in Sumenep City District, Methods: This study is an observational analytical study, the population of the study is all adolescents aged at least 16 years in the Sumenep City District Results: Based on the Goodness of Fit table, the final model for adolescent risk behavior in the Sumenep City District can be said to be fit when viewed from several criteria, for example the Chi-square value of 0.001 (which is expected to be small), the GFI value of 0.915 (standard> 0.90), the NFI value of 0.934 (standard> 0.90), and the RMR value of 0.030 (standard <0.05). Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the self-efficacy-based behavioral model is effective in reducing risky behavior and increasing preventive measures for HIV/AIDS transmission among adolescents in the Sumenep City District. This approach can be an effective strategy in preventing HIV/AIDS in the adolescent community by increasing their confidence in their ability to take appropriate preventive measures.
Improving Self-Efficacy and Behavior to Prevent Transmission in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients through Health Coaching Based on Social Cognitive Theory Mordekai Rangkoratat, Melinda; Melda Suhita , Byba; Ana Anggraini, Novita
Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Applied Nursing and Health
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/janh.v6i2.242

Abstract

Background: Pulmonary tuberculosis is an infectious disease that can be prevented with appropriate measures. However, many patients show low self-efficacy, leading to a lack of motivation to follow treatment and implement preventive measures. The research aim was Analyzing the Effect of Health Coaching based on Social Cognitive Theory on Self-efficacy and Transmission Prevention Behavior in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients. Methods: This quantitative research method uses a quasi-experiment design with a pretest-posttest control group design approach. The population of all Pulmonary Tuberculosis patients in the Working Area of the Lingat Health Center, Selaru District, Tanimbar Islands Regency is 49 people. The sample size was 34 respondents. The sampling technique is purposive sampling. The study's independent variables are Health Coaching based on Social Cognitive Theory, and the dependent variables are Self-efficacy and Transmission Prevention Behavior. Results: The analysis using the Wilcoxon test obtained p=0.000 Self-efficacy and p=0.001 Transmission Prevention Behavior, which means that there is an Effect of Health Coaching based on Social Cognitive Theory on Self-efficacy and Transmission Prevention Behavior in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients Conclusion: Blood circulation becomes smooth because of pressure point massage which can stimulate endorphin neurotransmitters in the autonomic nerves so that the body relaxes. Pressure point massage intervention can be applied as an alternative therapy option in the management of hypertension which supports the treatment of hypertension so that blood pressure can be well controlled.
Islamic Spiritual Care in Supporting Emotional Stability in High Care Unit Patients: A Systematic Review Wulandari, Mega; Muhith, Abdul
Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Applied Nursing and Health
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/janh.v6i2.243

Abstract

Background: Patients in the High Care Unit (HCU) often experience increased levels of stress, depression, and anxiety, especially those who require long-term care between 3 and 15 days. The psychological pressure that patients face in HCU can affect the quality of recovery and elicit a variety of emotional responses that require attention in the treatment process. The purpose this study aims to analyze the impact of Islamic Spiritual Care (ISC), specifically through the recitation of Murottal Al-Qur'an Surat Ar-Rahman, in supporting emotional stability (stress, depression, and anxiety) in patients in the High Care Unit (HCU). Methods: This research method uses systematic review using the PRISMA technique. Data was obtained from journals contained in PubMed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar from 2020-2024, based on the identification results based on inclusion criteria and feasibility reviews, and fifteen articles were obtained for review. Results: The results of the implementation of Islamic Spiritual Care (ISC) through Murottal Al-Qur'an therapy, especially Surat Ar-Rahman, are effective in supporting the emotional stability of patients in the High Care Unit (HCU). Conclusion: Murottal Al-Qur'an therapy, particularly Surat Ar-Rahman, as a component of Islamic Spiritual Care (ISC), can be utilized as a practical non-pharmacological approach to reduce anxiety, stress, and depression in patients in the High Care Unit (HCU).
Pain Management in Hypertension Through Pressure Point Massage Widayati, Dhina; Rachmania, Diana
Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Applied Nursing and Health
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/janh.v6i2.244

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a disorder of the cardiovascular system characterized by increased blood pressure that causes pain in the back of the neck area. Giving a massage is one effort to reduce pain. This study was to determine the effect of pressure point massage on pain levels in hypertension. Methods: The design of this research was pre-experiment, involving 44 respondents by purposive sampling from 73 people with hypertension as a population. The dependent variable of pain level was measured using a pain scale, and the data was analyzed by paired t-test with α 0.05 Results: The results were a decrease in pain levels (pre-test 77.3% moderate pain and post-test 87% mild pain). The results of the data analysis using paired t-test were obtained p-value = 0.001 (<α), showing that there was an influence of pressure point massage on the level of pain in hypertension. Conclusion: Blood circulation becomes smooth because of pressure point massage, which can stimulate endorphin neurotransmitters in the autonomic nerves so that the body relaxes. Pressure point massage intervention can be applied as an alternative therapy option in the management of hypertension, which supports the treatment of hypertension so that blood pressure can be well controlled.
Effects Of Non-Existent Ear, Nose, And Throat Clinics On Residents Seeking Health Care At Adankwame Health Centre In Ashanti Region, Ghana Opoku Agyemang, Cecilia; Opoku, Oscar Agyemang; Maamle Osragbo, Rebecca; Alhassan, Ubaidatu; Nyarko Mensah, Olivia; Opoku, Albert
Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Applied Nursing and Health
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/janh.v6i2.245

Abstract

Background: Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT) problems such as the common cold, Otitis Media, and Tonsillitis are standard worldwide and remain a global burden. Bringing ENT services closer to the community remains a key component of reducing the burden of ENT conditions across low and middle-income countries such as Ghana. Yet a shortage of special ENT clinics and specialists to manage these conditions remains. In light of this, the study aimed to assess the effects of non-existent ENT clinics on residents seeking health care at Adankwame Health Center in the Atwima Nwabiagya North District. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional survey design was used, using a quantitative approach. The population for the study included residents above 15 years who had visited Adankwame Health Center during the study period. With the convenience sampling technique, 100 respondents were selected for the study. Data was collected with a well-structured questionnaire after an ethical clearance had been sought from the Institutional Review Committee. The data collected was analyzed in frequency tables, pie charts, and graphs using Microsoft Excel 2020 data analysis software and the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) 25.0 Results: The study concluded that general knowledge and awareness of the ENT clinic were high among residents who attended Adankwame Health Centre. Some physiological effects identified were hearing impairments, chronic ENT conditions, and delayed speech. Parental depression, probably due to children suffering from delayed speech and language, was the psychological effect identified in this study. Conclusion: The financial burden was seen in all aspects, as respondents complained of the high cost of transportation when seeking ENT care from secondary and tertiary facilities outside the Adankwame community. The Health Directorate of Atwima Nwabiagya North District should prioritize extending the establishment of ENT clinics in rural areas.
Analysis of Resilience and Leadership on the Commitment to the Implementation of Electronic Medical Records Puspita, Mariana; Wardani, Ratna; Ellina, Agusta Dian
Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Applied Nursing and Health
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/janh.v6i2.247

Abstract

Background: Healthcare facilities, particularly hospitals, must deliver swift, precise, and reliable medical services. Additionally, all healthcare providers are mandated to implement electronic medical records as part of their service delivery. Quality services can be good if the patient's medical records are complete, fast, and precise in providing information for health services. Implementing the electronic medical record system ensures resilience, leadership, and commitment. The study aimed to analyze the factors that influence resilience policies on the commitment of the electronic medical record system at the Muhammadiyah Siti Khodijah Hospital. Methods: The quantitative research method uses a cross-sectional design. The population is all Hospital Employees. The sample is 125 employees, and the sampling technique uses Proportional Random Sampling. Independent Variables Resilience and Leadership, Independent Variable Commitment. The instrument used is a questionnaire with a Likert scale. Statistical tests use multiple linear regression Results: The results of the resilience study (X1) have an influence on commitment (Y) with (p = 0.000) < 0.05, and leadership (X2) has an impact on commitment (Y) with (p = 0.000) < 0.05, and the Adjusted R Square value is 0.935 or 93.5%. Conclusion: There is a relationship between resilience and leadership variables and commitment. Employee resilience needs to be improved to maintain the quality of policies and commitments in working. Good leadership will support the Commitment of each employee.
The Impact Of Implementing Work Culture (Concise, Neat, Clean, Care, Diligent) And Nurse Competence On Nurse Productivity Juliandri, Lukius; Melda, Byba; Anna Anggraeni, Novita
Journal of Applied Nursing and Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Applied Nursing and Health
Publisher : Chakra Brahmanda Lentera Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55018/janh.v6i2.248

Abstract

Background: Nurse productivity is crucial in determining the quality of healthcare services in hospitals. It directly impacts patient care and hospital operations. The implementation of Work Culture (Concise, Neat, Clean, Caring, Diligent) and nurses' competencies are factors that can significantly influence the productivity of nurses. The primary objective of this study is to determine the impact of Work Culture (Concise, Neat, Clean, Caring, Diligent) and nurses' competencies on nurses' productivity at Mojowarno Christian Hospital, Jombang, in 2024. The study assesses how applying these factors enhances nurse performance and hospital service efficiency. Methods: This research uses a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design to examine the relationship between variables at a particular moment. The sample comprises 100 nurses from Mojowarno Christian Hospital, chosen through random sampling. The independent variables include the implementation of Work Culture (Concise, Neat, Clean, Care, Diligent) and nurse competencies, while the dependent variable is nurse productivity. Data collection was conducted using observation sheets tested for validity and reliability. Ordinal regression analysis was employed to analyze the data. Results: The results of the ordinal regression analysis showed a P-value of 0.000, which is less than 0.05, leading to the rejection of H0 and the acceptance of H1. This indicates a significant collective influence of the implementation of Work Culture (Concise, Neat, Clean, Caring, Diligent) and nurses' competencies on nurses' productivity. In the partial analysis, the P-value for the Work Culture (Concise, Neat, Clean, Care, Diligent) variable was 0.024, less than 0.05, suggesting a significant influence on nurses' productivity. The P-value for nurses' competencies was 0.000, indicating a significant partial effect on productivity. Conclusion: The study concludes that both the implementation of Work Culture (Concise, Neat, Clean, Caring, Diligent) and nurses' competencies have a significant impact on nurses' productivity at Mojowarno Christian Hospital. The results underline the importance of fostering a strong work culture and continuously improving nurses' competencies to enhance productivity and the overall quality of healthcare services. Hospitals should prioritize these factors to ensure efficient and effective care delivery, improving organizational outcomes. Keywords: Work Culture (Concise, Neat, Clean, Care, Diligent), competency, productivity.

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