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Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA)
Published by Sarana Ilmu Indonesia
ISSN : 23379847     EISSN : 26862883     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36590/jika
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) aims to provide forum exchanges and interfaces between researchers and related practitioners in the field of health. The journal only accepts articles from original research results (top priorities), case study articles (not priorities), and scientific studies of recent articles (not preferences). JIKA is a scientific journal that contains research papers from the field of health sciences including: Medical and clinical research, food and nutrition research, public health research, obstetrics management research, nursing management research, and pharmacy research.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 268 Documents
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Balanced Nutrition Counseling Media on Knowledge, Desires, and Attitudes of Adolescents at La Tansa 2 Islamic Boarding School Yustiana, Irna; Mardhiati, Retno; Handayani, Handayani
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 3 Desember 2024
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v6i3.1008

Abstract

Health promotion is not only for pregnant women and at 1000 HPK and in the toddler years, but we prepare it from the teenage years considering in the previous discussion that the number of early marriages is increasing. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of balanced nutrition counseling media on the knowledge, desires, and attitudes of adolescents at the La Tansa 2 Islamic boarding school in Rangkasbitung, Lebak, Banten in 2022. The population in this study were grade 1 junior high school students at Pondok Pesantren La Tansa Mashiro 2 in the experimental group 1, experimental group 2, and experimental group 3. The method in this study was an experiment, Quasi Experimental Design, with a Tree Group Pre-Test Post-Test design for each group. The test used is the Dependent sample T-Test Wil Coxon Two samples are related and the Independent sample T-Test Kruskal Wallis test > 3 groups are not related. The results of the study showed that there was no differences in knowledge about the message of balanced nutrition among teenagers at the La Tansa 2 Islamic boarding school, which was conducted in the animated video group, video demonstration group, and conventional media group. In conclusion, all media in this research are good and can be used to increase knowledge, attitudes and desires about balanced nutrition in grade 1 junior high school students at the La Tansa 2 Rangkasbitung-Lebak-Banten Islamic Boarding School.
Effect of 5% Binahong (Anredera cordifolia) Leaf Extract Gel on Macrophage Activity in Wound Healing After Tooth Extraction in Wistar Rats Romadhona, Naila Fadhilah; Suparno, Nilasary Rochmanita; Murika Sari, Nendika Dyah Ayu; Ningsih, Juwita Raditya
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 3 Desember 2024
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v6i3.962

Abstract

Tooth extraction is an action that is often performed in the world of dentistry to remove intact teeth or remaining roots from the sockets in the alveolar bone. Macrophage cells are important processes in wound healing during the inflammatory phase. Binahong leaves (Anredera cordifolia) contain flavonoids, ascorbic acid, tannins, terpenoids, saponins, alkaloids which influence macrophage activity. The aim of the research was to determine the effect of 5% binahong (Anredera cordifolia) leaf extract gel on the increase in macrophages after tooth extraction in Wistar strain white rats. This type of research was pure experimental research with a post test only group design. The research subjects were 36 mice divided into negative control, positive control and treatment groups. The left mandibular incisor was removed and CMC-NA 1%, glycerin iodine 1%, and 5% binahong (Anredera cordifolia) leaf extract gel were applied. The lower incisors of mice were extracted and then made histological preparations stained with hematoxylin then divided into 3 groups, then the number of macrophages was counted using a microscope with 400x magnification. The One Way Anova parametric test showed that there was a significant difference (p<0,05) between groups in the number of macrophages. The results of the LSD test showed that there was a significant difference (p<0,05) between the treatment group and the positive and negative controls. Based on this research, 5% binahong leaf extract gel has an effect on the number of macrophages cells in the wound healing process after tooth extraction.
Clean Water Availability and Access to Health Services on Maternal and Child Health Status Mahmud, Ratna; Aslinda, Aslinda; Samiun, Zulfia; Mustary, Musliha; Kai, Febriyanti; Surianti, Surianti
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 3 Desember 2024
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v6i3.998

Abstract

Poor nutrition during pregnancy and childhood is a bad consequence. Stunting children will never reach their peak height or have the best brain development. These children start their lives poorly; they have trouble learning in school, earn less than adults, and face obstacles to being a part of society. This research is to see the relationship between the availability of clean water and access to health services on the health status of mothers and children. This research is quantitative research using analytical observation methods with a "Cross Sectional" approach. Sampling was taken using Cluster Random Sampling with the Chi-Square statistical correlative test with a significance level of 0,05 using SPSS 24. There is a relationship between the availability of clean water and the health status of mothers and children (p-value=0,000), while access to health services does not have a significant relationship with the health status of mothers and children (p-value=0,904). The availability of clean water shows good health status for mothers and children, while access to health services does not have a significant relationship.
Proximate Analysis and Organoleptic Acceptance of Snack Bar Based on Green Pea Flour (Vigna Radita) and Red Pea Flour (Phaseolus Vulgaris L) Lestari, Serly; Yuliantini, Emy; Suryani, Desri
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 3 Desember 2024
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v6i3.727

Abstract

Snack bars are snacks in the form of bars that are produced from various food components with added nutrients such as whole grains, dried fruit, or nuts. The aim of the research was to determine the proximate levels and test the organoleptic acceptability of snack bars using a completely randomized design (CRD) with treatment, added green beans and red beans F1 (100:25) F2 (62,5:62,5), F3 (25: 100). Organoleptic tests were carried out with 30 training panelists. The data were analyzed using the Kruskall Wallis test and continued with Mann Whitney. The results on the proximate level test was found that the highest water content value was in formula 1 (15,509%), the ash content in formula 1 was 2,547%, and the fat content in formula 1 was 22,751. Meanwhile, the highest protein content was in formula 3 (25,68%), carbohydrate content was 48,023% and the highest food fiber content was in formula 1 (17,512%). Result of proximate analysis and organoleptic tests was Formula 1 (100g green bean flour and 25g red bean flour) as the best product. The resulting formula can be a nutritious alternative as snack, with high level of protein, carbohydrates and fiber. The implications of developing a snack bar is not only nutritious, but also tastes good. This opens up opportunities to diversify healthier snack products by utilizing local resources.
Analysis of Convergence Actions in Efforts to Prevent and Manage Stunting in Gorontalo City Anasiru, Mohamad Anas; Domili, Indra; Hiola, Tumartony T.; Hadi, Novian S.; Nuryani, Nuryani; Mohamad, Sinto
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 3 Desember 2024
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v6i3.792

Abstract

The government has formulated a National Strategy (STRANAS) to acceleration of stunting reduction. The prevention of stunting throughout integrated interventions (convergence actions), including nutrition-specific focused on pregnant women and children while nutrition sensitif focused on environment and sanitation. Presidential Regulation concerning the acceleration of stunting reduction is carried out holistically, integratively, and with quality carried out through coordination, synergy and synchronization. This study aims to determine the action-based convergence acceleration of the stunting reduction program and evaluate the motivational elements that influence the program's effectiveness in Gorontalo City. The study was qualitative study. The research informants were the coordinator of stunting convergence of 6 Regional Goverment Organization (RGO) level and nutritionist in the nutrition program as a key informant and regular informant as targeted group in the convergence action, health cadres and village apparatus. The study showed that stunting convergence has implemented by related RGO with 8 convergence actions including with situation analysis, activity plans, stunting crackdowns, governor regulations, human cadre development, data management systems, stunting data measurement and publication as well as annual reviews. The conclusion about the implementation of stunting convergence actions by RGO in Gorontalo City shows positive efforts to support the acceleration of stunting reduction.
Substitusion of Mackerel (Rastrelliger sp) on Nugget Products as Emergency Food Addiniawati, Nur; Srimiati, Mia; Agestika, Lina
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 3 Desember 2024
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v6i3.855

Abstract

In emergencies, ensuring proper nutrition for toddlers is crucial, including the availability of specialized food products such as mackerel-based nuggets. This study aim to evaluate the impact of mackerel substitution on organoleptic characteristics, proximate composition, fatty acid profile, and Vitamin D content in nuggets as emergency food. The research employed an experimental approach using a completely randomized design (CRD) with three treatment groups and one control: F0 (0%), F1 (40%), F2 (50%), and F3 (60%). Organoleptic data were analyzed using the Kruskal-Wallis, and the Mann-Whitney test to determine statistical significance. Meanwhile, proximate composition (protein, fat, carbohydrates, moisture content, and ash content), fatty acid profile, and vitamin D levels were examined using an independent t-test. Findings from the hedonic test revealed that F3 (60%) was the most preferred formula. This formula exhibited a slightly brownish color, a strong aroma, a somewhat soft texture, and an intense flavor. Proximate analysis showed that F3 contained 16,18 g of carbohydrates, 2,88 g of fat, 21,65 g of protein, 2,24 g of ash, and 57,05 g of moisture. Additionally, its fatty acid composition included 0,0864% DHA, 0,0079% EPA, 0,1005% omega-3 fatty acids, 0,3083% omega-6 fatty acids, 1,255% omega-9 fatty acids, and 0,0096% linolenic acid. The vitamin D content in this formula was recorded at 1,13 mcg. The study results indicated significant differences between the control and the selected formula in terms of proximate composition, fatty acid profile, and Vitamin D levels. Therefore, incorporating mackerel into nugget production can enhance the product's organoleptic characteristics
GRAPPA Acceleration Factors on Sagittal T2 Lumbar MRI Image Quality in Clinical Hernia Nucleus Pulposus Pandoyo, Danu Alief; Fajarini, Eunike Serfina; Muhaimin, Muhaimin
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 3 Desember 2024
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v6i3.951

Abstract

Hernia Nucleus Pulposus (HNP) is the most common cause of back pain in the elderly. The most sensitive imaging to see HNP is using MRI. MRI examinations that are a little long can cause patient discomfort, especially with clinical HNP, because patients will complain of pain located in the lower back and result in suboptimal MRI images, therefore requiring a relatively faster scan time, thus requiring the GRAPPA Parallel Imaging technique which can produce good image quality with a short scanning time. The purpose of this study was to compare the GRAPPA factor acceleration value and to determine the correlation between image quality and the use of different GRAPPA factor accelerations. This study used 10 samples of patients with clinical Hernia nucleus pulposus MRI T2 Sagittal FSE examination at Indriati Solo Baru Hospital using the GRAPPA Acceleration Factor value. The results of the GRAPPA technique images on each sample were assessed for image quality quantitatively based on the SNR value and scan time. Based on the SNR value results, Acceleration Factor 1 has a higher average value compared to Acceleration Factor 2 and 3, while Scantime Acceleration Factor 2 has a shorter scanning time compared to Acceleration Factor 1 and 3. The GRAPPA technique can be applied to produce good image quality with fast scanning time.
Formulation and Characterization of Secretome Hydrogel Based on Sodium Alginate as Anti-Aging Alquraisy, Ayatulloh; Wathoni, Nasrul; Wilar, Gofarana; Suhandi, Cecep
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 3 Desember 2024
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v6i3.1005

Abstract

Hydrogel can be developed as a secretome delivery strategy for controlled release, thereby extending the residence time of the secretome and providing safer and more effective therapeutic effects. Secretome has great potential to prevent skin aging. The enzymes contained in the secretome have antioxidant activity. This study aimed to determine the characterization and anti-aging activity of sodium alginate-based secretome hydrogel preparations. In this research, hydrogel secretome characterization tests were carried out in the form of organoleptics, pH, viscosity, spreadability, HRTEM and also anti-aging activity testing using the DPPH scavenging assay method. The organoleptic test showed that all formulas were pale yellow in color, soft and homogeneous in consistency. pH, viscosity and spreadability tests showed that all formulas entered the standard range for topical preparations. Taking images of the hydrogel surface using HRTEM shows that the secretome has been successfully dispersed into the hydrogel. Anti-aging activity testing carried out has also proven an increase in the percentage of inhibition and IC50 value in the formula along with increasing the secretome dose.
Combination of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) and Positive Affirmation on Mental Health Disorders in Pregnant Women Pusporini, Dian Purwohadi; Sumarni, Sri; Latifah, Leny
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 1 April 2025
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v7i1.635

Abstract

Pregnancy carried significant risks for women's mental health, leading to drastic changes at the social, biological, and psychological levels of expectant mothers. This study aimed to determine the effect of a combination of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) and positive affirmations on mental health disorders in pregnant women. This research was a true experimental study with a pretest-posttest control group design. The sampling technique used was Randomized Allocation based on inclusion criteria. A total of 40 participants were involved, with 20 in the intervention group and 20 in the control group. The intervention group received a combination of PMR and positive affirmations three times a week, once daily, for a total of 6 sessions over 14 days. Data were collected using the SRQ-20 questionnaire. The Wilcoxon test was used to analyze within-group changes, and the Mann-Whitney test was applied to assess differences between groups. The average mental health score before the intervention was 6,05, which decreased to 3,85 after the intervention. The p-value before and after the combination therapy was < 0,05. It was concluded that the combination of PMR and positive affirmations effectively reduced mental health disorders in pregnant women.
Model Analysis of Job Satisfaction in Nurses Rokhayati, Yuli; Samino, Samino; Irianto, Torry Duet
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (JIKA) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 1 April 2025
Publisher : Sarana Ilmu Indonesia (salnesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36590/jika.v7i1.707

Abstract

Job satisfaction reflects how much employees like or dislike various aspects of their work. At RSUD Dr. H. Bob Bazar SKM, many nurses expressed dissatisfaction: 52,4% with income, 38,1% with working conditions, 52,4% with promotion opportunities, 57,1% with the work itself, 52,4% with recognition, 57,1% with work experience, and 71,4% with both self-development and overall job satisfaction. This dissatisfaction impacts nurses’ performance. This study aimed to determine a job satisfaction model among nurses at RSUD Dr. H. Bob Bazar SKM, South Lampung. It used a cross-sectional analytic design with a qualitative approach, involving all 149 nurses as subjekts through total sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed using Smart PLS (Partial Least Squares). The modified model showed all latent variable constructs had good discriminant validity, and the AVE test indicated no issues with convergent validity. Bootstrapping analysis revealed that among eight exogenous variables, only self-development and promotion opportunities significantly affected job satisfaction (p-value<0,05; t>1,96). The R² value of 0,701 suggests that these two variables can explain 70,1% of job satisfaction. Self-development was measured with five indicators (highest t=13,836), promotion opportunities with five indicators (highest t=15,576), and job satisfaction with six indicators (highest t=15,285). The study recommends the hospital prioritize improving self-development and promotion opportunities to enhance job satisfaction, contributing to better planning and organizational growth.

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