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DADE JUBAEDAH
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SRIWIJAYA JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENT
Published by Universitas Sriwijaya
ISSN : 25274961     EISSN : 25273809     DOI : 10.22135/sje.xx
Core Subject : Health, Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Energy Environmental Science Public Health
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment (SJE) publishes original research or theoretical papers, notes, and mini reviews on new knowledge and research or research applications on current issues in environmental sciences and related such as: Environmental Science, Environmental Technology, Environmental Health Environmental ethics Lowland Management Environmental policy Environmental economy
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Lingkungan (semua ketegori) - Ilmu Lingkungan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 244 Documents
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Isolation and Characterization of Lactic Acid Bacteria in Cincalok from Pengujan Village, Riau Islands Oktavia, Yulia; Abiyyah, Ayu; Jumsurizal, Jumsurizal; Wulandari, Wulandari
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 10, No 1 (2025): Environmental Impacts
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2025.10.1.17-21

Abstract

Cincalok is a fermented food made from Acetes sp. The fermentation process requires the help of lactic acid bacteria. Lactic acid bacteria during the fermentation process function as antimicrobials, flavor enhancers, and extend food storage time. The research aimed to isolate and identify lactic acid bacteria contained in cincalok. Isolation was done to get a pure culture of bacteria grown on MRSA with the pour plate technique. The Morphological test was done to know the character of the colony and cell, and biochemical characterization was also done. The result of this study showed there are 5 isolates of bacteria have been isolated from Cincalok. The results of morphological and biochemical characterization showed that 5 isolates are lactic acid bacteria.
An Activated Carbon-Based Water Filter Innovation from Oyster Mushroom Baglog Waste for Clean Water Solutions in Payakabung Village, Ogan Ilir, South Sumatera Puspitahati, Puspitahati; Husein, Saddam; Purnamasari, Amrina; Pradani, Aulia Farah; Heriyanto, Abdul Roni
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 10, No 2 (2025): ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL HEATLH
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2025.10.2.107-115

Abstract

Research is an innovation in utilizing oyster mushroom baglog waste as a material in water filtration, which is being researched and applied to the community. Water samples were 3 samples for each 3 locations taken form two villages, namely: 1) water used for oyster mushroom cultivation in Payakabung Village (S1), 2) water used for household needs in Payakabung Village (S2), and 3) The Indralaya Combined Cycle Power Plant uses water from the Kelekar River, Tanjung Seteko Village (S3). This study was conducted with three treatments and two replications at each water sample location, as follows: Oyster mushroom baglog waste briquette composition: 10% (A), 20% (B) and 30% (C).  The results showed that. The filtration can increase the pH value from acidic to neutral value and decrease Fe concentration. However, several water quality parameters (TDS, Mn, NO2-N, NO3-N, Cl2, Cd, Pb, F, BOD , COD, total coliform and Escherichia coli) show varying trends but are still in accordance with the quality standards of existing regulations. Technology validation to the community showed that most of participant understood and 100% considered that the system useful as solution for their water problems.
Implementation of Management Process To Achieve Municipal Solid Waste Management (MSWM) Efficiency – A Systematic Literature Review Rika Putri, Nyimas Septi; Wardhani, Puteri Kusuma; Muda, Khalida; Hirol, Halinawati; Anwar, Khairil
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 10, No 2 (2025): ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL HEATLH
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2025.10.2.65-74

Abstract

Integrated MSWM is still the target in most developing countries. The factors that influence MSWM performance are integrated not only from the preparation of regulations and funding, but also the preparation of the human resources involved. The planning stage of this model is inspired by the interpretation of the management process by Gunawan et al (2021) and is in line with Terry's (1972) theory which categorizes the management process into planning, organizing, implementing and controlling (POAC) functions. This research characterizes and compiles aspects and indicators of MSWM implementation which are critical issues within the framework of management functions. The goal is to make it easier to recognize the most critical aspects of MSWM implementation. The management function framework in implementing MSWM in this research was prepared using the systematic literature review (SLR) method. In developing countries, the application of MSWM still focuses on the collection system aspect which is the actuating function. In this case, an in-depth study of the planning function is needed, namely how policy and financial support influence the development of an effective technical plan for a collection system. The actuating function does not only carry out technical implementation but is also accompanied by firmness in enforcing regulations and sanctions. Regular monitoring and evaluation are needed to control the effectiveness of MSWM. Supervision requires organized human resource strength. The potential for developing an inventory of elements in each dimension is still needed. This may be caused by differences in the characteristics of the study areas.
Optimization Of Paddy Farming System In Shallow Swamp Land Case Study Of River two Village Nearti, Yuwinti; Jayanti, Nirmala; Mulyana, Eka
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 10, No 3 (2025): ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2025.10.3.156-165

Abstract

The conventional farming system used by farmers is planting paddy fields. Conditions for developing and optimizing the paddy field farming system on shallow swampy land with rainfed soil require various interrelated aspects. The objectives of the study include: 1) providing information on the characteristics, potential, and opportunities of shallow swampy land for agricultural development, analyzing the amount of income for farmers so that they can increase maximum profits for these farmers, 2) optimizing the paddy field farming system based on land, labor and capital in implementing land and water management technology. Determination of respondents intentionally (purposive), the sample taken in this study were 100 rice and purple eggplant farmers. The analysis used income, feasibility and optimization using linear programming. The results showed that the average value of rice farming income was Rp3,641,966.5/Ha and the average value of purple eggplant was Rp3,865,939 in River twoVillage. Farming with the optimization of the farming system is feasible to be cultivated with R/C values of 1.32 and 5.87. Optimization of the shallow swampy rice farming system per hectare is recommended only for purple eggplant farming activities so that the income obtained is more profitable while for labor, the remaining and unused labor is 119 and for unused capital of Rp10,979,640, the optimum income of farmers is Rp3,865,939/Ha/MT.
The Effect of Starbo AFE and Probio FM Activators on the Quality of Water Hyacinth Compost (Eichornia crassipes) Siregar, Ias Marroha Doli; Aritonang, Christian Yosua Salomo; Multazam, Zuhri
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 10, No 2 (2025): ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL HEATLH
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2025.10.2.89-94

Abstract

Water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) is a weed that lives in water and has a high growth rate. It has the ability to increase evapotranspiration (evaporation and loss of water through plant leaves), reduce the amount of light entering the water, resulting in a decrease in the level of oxygen solubility in water, disrupt water traffic, and increase habitat for disease vectors. aquatic environment. A solution is needed to overcome this problem, one of which is by composting. In order for composting to take place faster, Starbo AFE and Probio FM activators are used which will provide good quality. this study aims to determine the effect of various activators on the nutrient content of water hyacinth compost, and to determine the best combination of activators on the nutrient content of water hyacinth compost. This research method uses one replication with three treatments (K1 K2 and K3 using Starbo AFE and Probio FM, and K0 without Starbo AFE and Probio FM). This study was conducted in two stages, namely the composting stage. The composting process was carried out for 30 days. Checks are carried out every 5 days in the form of turning and physical observation. After the composting process is complete, nutrient measurements are carried out. Characterization is carried out to determine the levels of C-Organic, N, P, K, and Aroma. The results of this study showed that Starbo AFE and Probio FM are effective against C-Organic, N and K levels and aroma in accordance with SNI.
Distribution and Types of Microplastics in Coastal Sediments of Sepanjang Beach Indriani, Risda Putri; Mahardika, Reza Dino; Oetari, Feni; Rusdi, Rusdi; Isfaeni, Hanum
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 10, No 3 (2025): ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2025.10.3.185-190

Abstract

Microplastic waste has polluted Indonesian waters, especially at Sepanjang Beach. Microplastics that are not handled properly can enter the digestive tract of aquatic animals, one of which is gastropods. The presence of microplastics must be identified in the gastropod digestive tract, considering that gastropods are also a food ingredient. Sampling was done by purposive sampling and quadratic transects. The length of the transect used is 50m perpendicular to the beach with a quadrant plot measuring 1x1 m. In each plot, 1 individual was taken for each species found. Sample preparation using 15 ml of 10% KOH solution and incubated for 1 night. Optical analysis of microplastics using a stereo microscope at 40x magnification. The most microplastics were found in the Turbo setosus species with 701 particles. The most common form of microplastic found in Gastropods and Bivalvia in the sample was fiber with a total of 2204 particles. Microplastics were also found in seawater on the beach with the form of fiber being the most commonly found, namely as many as 553 particles.
Analysis of Upwelling Events and Potential Fishing Grounds for Macarel (Thunnus sp) in the Waters of West Sumatera Heltria, Septy; Damanik, Ernawati; Lisna, Lisna
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 10, No 2 (2025): ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL HEATLH
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2025.10.2.95-106

Abstract

West Sumatera has high fishery potential, particularly for macarel(Thunnus sp), whose presence is influenced by oceanographic factors such as sea surface temperature (SST), chlorophyll-a concentration, and ocean currents. This study aims to analyze the variability of SST, chlorophyll-a, and currents in West Sumatera waters, identify oceanographic indicators of upwelling events, and examine the relationship between upwelling and potential macarel fishing grounds. Using a qualitative survey approach and ArcGIS 10.8, spatial analysis was conducted to determine potential fishing zones. Results indicate SST fluctuated between 28.1°C (February 2023) and 30,4°C (July 2022), while chlorophyll-a showed seasonal variation, peaking at 0.40 mg/m³ in June 2022. Current patterns are influenced by monsoonal winds and global atmospheric phenomena, with stronger currents during the East season, promoting upwelling and marine productivity. Overlay analysis revealed weak to very weak upwelling occurring periodically. Despite the weak upwelling, West Sumatera remains a highly potential fishing area, supported by positive correlations between SST and chlorophyll-a with macarel fishing zones. Regression analysis shows SST and chlorophyll-a negatively affect macarelcatches, whereas currents have a positive influence. Overall, oceanographic variability significantly impacts fishing potential in West Sumatera. 
Analysis of the Utilization Level of Port Facilities at Belawan Samudera Port Manurung, Ester; Firmansyah, Firmansyah; Wulandari, Wulandari; H, Afriani; hariski, M; Roiska, Riris
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 10, No 2 (2025): ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL HEATLH
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2025.10.2.122-128

Abstract

Belawan Ocean Fishing Port (PPS) is one of the largest fishing ports in North Sumatra. PPS Belawan aims to increase the income of fishing communities through the provision of fishing port facilities and infrastructure. The study aims to analyze the optimization of the level of utilization of basic, functional and supporting facilities at the Belawan Ocean Fishing Port and to determine the condition of these facilities. The latest conditions in the field through field surveys show that there are several facilities whose utilization levels are not optimal and whose conditions are not good, such as the port pool. The study was conducted at PPS Belawan, North Sumatra from December 15, 2024 to January 15, 2025. The method used in this study is the survey method. The data collected in the study are primary data in the form of interviews with several sources whose daily activities are related to port facilities, namely basic facilities, functional facilities, and supporting facilities. The data analysis used is descriptive which explains the condition of the port facilities and the level of utilization of port facilities from several facilities which can be calculated systematically. The results of the research show that the Belawan ocean fishing port facilities whose level of utilization can be calculated are still not optimal, even far from optimal, while the conditions of all the facilities required to be in ocean fishing ports, namely those divided into basic facilities, functional facilities and supporting facilities are in quite good condition, and can support port operations quite well.
Distribution of Ability Eleocharis dulcis to Adsorb Heavy Metals in Roots, Stems and Leaves Mazidah, Mazidah; Suheryanto, Suheryanto; Sarno, Sarno
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 10, No 2 (2025): ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL HEATLH
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2025.10.2.59-64

Abstract

Heavy metal pollution, including lead (Pb), zinc (Zn), and copper (Cu) in swamp environments, is increasing and poses a significant threat to ecosystem integrity and human health. This study aims to evaluate the phytoremediation potential of Eleocharis dulcis in accumulating heavy metals in root, stem, and leaf tissues. The experimental method involved growing Eleocharis dulcis for 20 days in media artificially contaminated with Pb, Zn, and Cu metals at concentrations of 5, 10, and 15 ppm. Observations were made on metal accumulation in plant tissues on days 5, 10, 15, and 20. The results showed that concentration and duration of exposure significantly influenced the pattern of metal accumulation. The highest accumulations were recorded in leaf tissue, specifically Pb at 87.527 mg/kg, Zn at 32.93 mg/kg, and Cu at 43.522 mg/kg. These findings indicate that Eleocharis dulcis has selective metal uptake and translocation mechanisms and high tolerance to heavy metal stress, and has the potential to be an effective phytoremediation agent for the rehabilitation of heavy metal-contaminated wetlands and support sustainable environmental management.
Strategy for Strengthening Women's Entrepreneurship in Efforts to Support Women's Knowledge-Based Food Independence through Banyuasin Regency Cooperative Institutions Jayanti, Nirmala; Nearti, Yuwinti; Mulyana, Eka
Sriwijaya Journal of Environment Vol 10, No 2 (2025): ECOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL HEATLH
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22135/sje.2025.10.2.116-121

Abstract

This research aims to maximize the potential of women's entrepreneurship through cooperative institutions by supporting food independence, creating a targeted strengthening strategy model that can be adopted and applied not only in cooperative and SME institutions but also to all women entrepreneurs. The research was conducted at the BMT Trans Mekar Sari Mandiri Consumer Cooperative in Mulia Sari Village, Tanjung Lago District. The research involved at least 10% of the total population, namely 100 female entrepreneurial respondents using a sampling technique, namely purposive sampling. The method used in this research is a quantitative method. The data obtained in this research consists of primary and secondary data. Primary data was obtained through direct interviews in the field with sample cooperative members (women entrepreneurs) using a list of questions contained in the form of a questionnaire. Secondary data was obtained from agencies related to this research, namely the Banyuasin Regency Cooperative Service as well as literature such as cooperative RAT reports, books, journals, articles, and previous research. To analyze the data was used SWOT analysis. The results of the research conclude that strategies that can be implemented include maximizing women's abundant resources in cooperatives, carrying out cadres according to standardization, formulating rules for the protection of women in entrepreneurship, making it easier for women entrepreneurs to access capital, and collaborating with various parties supporting the development of women's entrepreneurship.

Page 24 of 25 | Total Record : 244

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