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Basica
Published by Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo
ISSN : 28099710     EISSN : 27970965     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37680/basica
Core Subject : Science, Education, Art,
Arts Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Mathematics Physics
a journal that publishes original writings from the results of literature studies research for sciences results biology physics science education elementary school arts education and childrens learning creativity. Islamic Primary Education Journal published biannually in June and December including several research focuses.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 178 Documents
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The Role of Family in Building Religious Awareness in Elementary School Children Abdurahman, Ayi; Saro'i, Mohammad; Asfahani, Asfahani; Pranajaya, Syatria Adymas; Djollong, Andi Fitriani
BASICA Journal of Arts and Science in Primary Education Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/basica.v4i1.4989

Abstract

This research aims to explore the role of the family in forming religious awareness in elementary school children. In the complex context of modern life, the role of the family is crucial in guiding children to religious values and awareness. Qualitative research methods were used with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews with parents and children, participant observation in daily family interactions, as well as content analysis of religious documents and materials used at home. The research results show that family interactions, parental role models, a supportive family environment, and religious practices at home all contribute to forming a strong foundation for children's religious awareness. These findings strengthen theoretical studies of the role of the family in religious education and child development, and provide a valuable contribution to a deeper understanding of the key factors that influence this process. In conclusion, the role of the family has a significant impact in forming religious awareness in elementary school-aged children, and efforts need to continue to be made to strengthen the positive role of the family in children's religious education.
Penerapan Media Big Book untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Bahasa Indonesia Samanhudi, Maratus Sholeha; Sriwijayanti, Ribut Prastiwi; Jannah, Faridatul
BASICA Journal of Arts and Science in Primary Education Vol 3 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/basica.v3i2.5295

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa kelas I SDN Pajurangan Kabupaten Probolinggo pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK), dengan tujuan meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Subjek penelitian adalah 14 siswa kelas I, terdiri dari 6 perempuan dan 8 laki-laki. Penelitian dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus, masing-masing terdiri dari empat komponen utama: perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, evaluasi, dan refleksi. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi observasi, tes, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa. Aktivitas belajar siswa meningkat dari 59% pada siklus 1 menjadi 81% pada siklus 2. Hasil belajar siswa juga menunjukkan peningkatan, dengan rata-rata nilai pre-test sebesar 70,71, meningkat menjadi 77,86 pada siklus 1, dan mencapai 89,5 pada siklus 2. Kesimpulannya, penggunaan media big book efektif dalam meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa kelas I SDN Pajurangan Kabupaten Probolinggo. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi bagi pengembangan strategi pembelajaran yang lebih efektif dan inovatif dalam meningkatkan keterampilan membaca siswa. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi yang berguna bagi guru dan praktisi pendidikan dalam memilih dan menerapkan media pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan siswa.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peningkatan aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa kelas I SDN Pajurangan Kabupaten Probolinggo pada mata pelajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Metode yang digunakan adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK), dengan tujuan meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia. Subjek penelitian adalah 14 siswa kelas I, terdiri dari 6 perempuan dan 8 laki-laki. Penelitian dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus, masing-masing terdiri dari empat komponen utama: perencanaan, pelaksanaan tindakan, evaluasi, dan refleksi. Teknik pengumpulan data meliputi observasi, tes, dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa. Aktivitas belajar siswa meningkat dari 59% pada siklus 1 menjadi 81% pada siklus 2. Hasil belajar siswa juga menunjukkan peningkatan, dengan rata-rata nilai pre-test sebesar 70,71, meningkat menjadi 77,86 pada siklus 1, dan mencapai 89,5 pada siklus 2. Kesimpulannya, penggunaan media big book efektif dalam meningkatkan aktivitas dan hasil belajar siswa kelas I SDN Pajurangan Kabupaten Probolinggo. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi bagi pengembangan strategi pembelajaran yang lebih efektif dan inovatif dalam meningkatkan keterampilan membaca siswa. Selain itu, penelitian ini juga diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi yang berguna bagi guru dan praktisi pendidikan dalam memilih dan menerapkan media pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan siswa.
The Effect of Using Powtoon Media on Elementary School Students' Mathematics Learning Outcomes on Time Measurement Material Prasetyo, Wahyu Ari; Hartatik, Sri; Nafiah, Nafiah; Rulyansah, Afib
BASICA Journal of Arts and Science in Primary Education Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/basica.v3i2.5321

Abstract

Elementary school students tend to experience boredom when studying mathematics, because teachers have not used interesting learning media so that student learning outcomes decrease. This research aims to determine the effect of using Powtoon media on mathematics learning outcomes on the topic of time measurement for fifth grade elementary school students. This type of quantitative research uses the Pre-Experiment Design method with One Group Pre-Test Post-Test Design. The data collection technique was a written test with a saturated sample in class V, totaling 15 students. Data analysis uses Non-Parametric Inferential Statistics with the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Descriptive Statistics. This research uses a data normality test with the Shapiro Wilk Test. Before being given treatment, the average pre-test score for students was 58.66% and after being treated with Powtoon media there was a significant increase with the average post-test score increasing to 76.00%. The results of the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test show the value of Asymp.Sig. (2-tailed) is 0.002. Because this value is less than <0.05, Ha is accepted. It can be concluded that the use of Powtoon media has an influence on mathematics learning outcomes on the topic of measuring time for class V students. This research includes increasing the use of interactive learning media in the educational process, provides empirical evidence about the effectiveness of Powtoon media in improving student learning outcomes, which can be used as a reference for teachers and curriculum developers to improve the quality of mathematics learning.
Improving Mathematical Understanding Through the Use of Wordwall Media in Elementary Schools Emilia, Firda; Rulyansah, Afib; Amin, Siti Maghrirotun; Nafiah, Nafiah
BASICA Journal of Arts and Science in Primary Education Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/basica.v4i1.5379

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of using WordWall media in improving the understanding of mathematical concepts at the elementary school level. The research method involves a literature review that includes a critical evaluation of literature related to mathematical concepts and WordWall media. Data analysis was conducted thematically with a qualitative synthesis approach, resulting in four main themes and twelve sub-themes. The study's findings indicate a positive impact of using WordWall on students' understanding of mathematical concepts. The average learning outcome scores increased significantly, and there was an improvement in students' mastery of learning through WordWall Gameshow. This medium also proved effective in enhancing students' learning motivation, creating an interactive learning environment, and boosting active participation and collaborative skills among students. WordWall was found to be more effective compared to some other learning media, contributing positively to learning outcomes and student motivation. WordWall also helps overcome students' difficulties in understanding mathematical concepts by providing visual representations and vocabulary support. Thus, WordWall is considered an effective learning tool for improving the understanding of mathematical concepts among elementary school students. The study's conclusion confirms that WordWall successfully achieved its objectives with high significance. However, the study has limitations such as sample size and relatively short research duration. Recommendations for future research include conducting comparative studies with other mathematical learning media, examining the influence of the social environment, developing more specific WordWall learning models, and exploring long-term effects and the correlation between student learning motivation and mathematical learning outcomes. Research on the effectiveness of WordWall in virtual mathematics learning environments is also an interesting area for further study.
Comparison of Pancasila Education Learning Using Chat GPT and Google on Learning Outcomes Pratama, Marchel Septi; Akhwani, Akhwani; Rulyansah, Afib; Susanto, Rudi Umar
BASICA Journal of Arts and Science in Primary Education Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/basica.v4i1.5645

Abstract

This research aims to compare the effects of using Chat GPT and Google on student learning outcomes in Pancasila Education at UPT SD Negeri 158 Gresik. The study employed a Pretest-Posttest design, involving a total of 64 students who were divided into two groups. Data were collected through student assessment worksheets comprising multiple-choice and essay questions. The data were analyzed using the non-parametric Mann-Whitney U test to compare the learning outcomes between the two groups. The results indicated that both groups, those using Chat GPT and those using Google, showed a significant improvement in learning outcomes from Pretest to Posttest. The average score for the Chat GPT group was 92.74, while the Google group scored an average of 92.30, with a marginal difference of 0.44. However, there was no significant difference in student learning outcomes between the two groups at the Posttest stage. This is supported by a significance value of 0.708 from the Mann-Whitney U test, which is greater than 0.05, indicating no statistically significant difference between the groups' average Posttest scores. This research contributes to understanding the role of technology in Pancasila Education. The practical implications underscore the importance of integrating technology into the learning process. Although both technologies positively impact learning outcomes, there is no significant difference between Chat GPT and Google in the context of Pancasila Education at UPT SD Negeri 158 Gresik.
Implementation of Extracurricular Drumband in Training Students' Discipline at State Elementary School Sholiha, Mar'atus
BASICA Journal of Arts and Science in Primary Education Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/basica.v4i1.5679

Abstract

Background: students who take part in extracurricular drumband can train students' discipline. The aim of this research is to analyze how drumband extracurriculars are implemented in training students' discipline. This research method uses descriptive qualitative research. Data collection instruments in this research used interviews, observation and documentation. The data validity technique used includes data source triangulation. The results of the research showed that the 38 students who took part in drumband extracurriculars experienced an increase in discipline. This is proven by the fact that 34 students experienced an increase in discipline, while 4 students still arrived late. In general, the implementation of the drumband extracurricular in training discipline at SD Negeri 158 Mojosarirejo Gresik was successful because most of the students showed good discipline, but 4 students still arrived late. So, overall the discipline category is considered good.
The Influence of the Role of Parents on the Learning Achievement of Students of SDN Margorejo III Surabaya Zamrud, Venasya Permata
BASICA Journal of Arts and Science in Primary Education Vol 4 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/basica.v4i1.5722

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of parental roles on students' academic achievement and identify specific roles that contribute to academic success. Using a non-experimental quantitative approach with a survey method, this study ensures the validity of the data through normality tests (Shapiro-Wilk) and homogeneity tests (Bartlett). A simple linear regression analysis was used to measure the influence of variable X (parental role) on variable Y (student academic achievement). The results showed a correlation between parental roles and academic achievement, although the effect was not statistically significant. These findings are expected to provide more in-depth insights into the factors that affect students' academic success and serve as a basis for further research.
Belajar dan Pembelajaran dari perspektif Teori kognitif, behaviorisme Konstruktivisme dan sosiokultural Witasari, Rinesti
BASICA Journal of Arts and Science in Primary Education Vol 3 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/basica.v3i2.5764

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji proses pembelajaran dari perspektif teori kognitif, behaviorisme, konstruktivisme, dan sosiokultural untuk memahami bagaimana individu memproses, memahami, dan menerapkan pengetahuan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan (library research), yang melibatkan pengumpulan data dan informasi dari berbagai sumber tertulis, seperti buku, jurnal, artikel, dan dokumen lainnya. Teori kognitif menekankan perubahan dalam struktur mental yang terjadi melalui pengalaman dan interaksi dengan lingkungan, di mana pembelajaran terjadi melalui proses asimilasi dan akomodasi. Teori behaviorisme, seperti yang dikemukakan oleh Skinner, menekankan pentingnya penguatan eksternal dalam memotivasi perilaku belajar, di mana perilaku yang diikuti oleh konsekuensi positif cenderung diulang . Konstruktivisme memandang pembelajaran sebagai proses aktif di mana siswa membangun pengetahuan melalui eksplorasi dan pengalaman, dengan penekanan pada pembelajaran berbasis proyek dan pentingnya konteks. Teori sosiokultural yang dikembangkan oleh Vygotsky menyoroti pentingnya interaksi sosial dan konteks budaya, serta konsep zona perkembangan proksimal di mana pembelajaran paling efektif terjadi ketika individu dibantu oleh orang yang lebih kompeten. Penelitian ini juga menilai faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi pembelajaran, termasuk motivasi, minat, kemampuan individu, serta lingkungan belajar, kualitas pengajaran, dan dukungan sosial. Tantangan dalam pembelajaran seperti kurangnya motivasi, keterbatasan sumber daya, dan perbedaan individu dalam gaya belajar juga dieksplorasi, serta strategi untuk mengatasinya. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan pemahaman yang mendalam tentang proses pembelajaran dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitasnya, serta menawarkan strategi pengajaran yang dapat meningkatkan keterlibatan dan hasil belajar siswa.
Model Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPA Siswa Kelas IV SD Islam Raden Patah Surabaya Fahmi, Ahmad Izzul
BASICA Journal of Primary Education
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/basica.v3i2.5772

Abstract

This research aims to improve the learning achievement of fourth grade students at Raden Patah Islamic Elementary School, Surabaya in Natural and Social Sciences (IPAS) subjects through the application of a problem-based learning model (Problem Based Learning). The method used was classroom action research. The subjects of this research were class IV students, with data collection techniques through observation, tests and documentation. Data analysis was carried out qualitatively using the Miles and Huberman (1994) technique, which includes data reduction, data display, and drawing conclusions. The research results show that the application of the problem-based learning model succeeded in improving student learning outcomes significantly. At the Pre-Cycle stage, the average student score was 60, indicating low learning achievement. After implementing the problem-based learning model in Cycle I, the average student score increased from 69.17 to 75.83. Even though there has been an increase, these results have not yet reached the Minimum Completion Criteria (KKM). In Cycle II, after reflection and improvement, there was a more significant improvement. The average student score at the first meeting of Cycle II reached 83.75 and increased to 92.08 at the second meeting. The conclusion of this research is that the problem-based learning model is effective in improving the learning achievement of class IV students in science. This model is able to make learning more interesting and interactive, and avoids passive student involvement, so it can be applied as a better alternative to the conventional lecture model.
Digital Literacy Integration and Teacher Belief in Public Elementary School: Examining Decomposed Theory of Planned Behavior Latifah, Khoirul
BASICA Journal of Arts and Science in Primary Education Vol 3 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/basica.v3i1.5263

Abstract

One of the most important aspects of learning in the twenty-first century has been acknowledged: the necessity of using digital technology into instructional materials. With these developments, special abilities are needed by teachers regarding their beliefs to integrate them so that learning can develop according to the provisions of learning objectives, security, and applicable ethics. This study is intended to examine teacher’s belief in digital literacy integration in state elementary school using Decomposed Theory of Planned Behavior. The study was a qualitative study by means of case study research design to obtain a realible understanding of the phenomenon. The data were collected using interview, observation and study documentation. The result indicate that influence teacher’s beliefs in the integration of digital literacy are found from self-efficacy, reseource facilitating condition and technology facilitating condition. Teacher’s efficacy is influenced by teacher training.This situation implies that positive teacher beliefs about digital literacy have a good impact on efforts to integrate digital literacy in learning. This research also strengthens that digital literacy can be maximized if accompanied by the role of policy makers, especially school principals

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