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Basica
Published by Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo
ISSN : 28099710     EISSN : 27970965     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37680/basica
Core Subject : Science, Education, Art,
Arts Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Mathematics Physics
a journal that publishes original writings from the results of literature studies research for sciences results biology physics science education elementary school arts education and childrens learning creativity. Islamic Primary Education Journal published biannually in June and December including several research focuses.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 164 Documents
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Enhancing Critical Thinking Skills through Expository Text Media Izzah, Nuril
BASICA Journal of Primary Education
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/basica.v4i1.6335

Abstract

The low level of students' critical thinking skills negatively impacts the Literacy Development Index. Critical thinking is a solution for developing literacy skills; in other words, if students possess strong critical thinking abilities, the Literacy Index will improve. This study aims to analyze the effect of intensive reading activities using expository texts on students' critical thinking skills. This research employs a quantitative approach with a true experimental design, specifically a pretest-posttest control group design. Data collection methods include observation and tests, analyzed using SPSS version 27. The research was conducted at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri 2, Bogor Regency, with a sample size of 47 students. The analysis conducted includes: 1) descriptive analysis, which describes research variables through percentages, and 2) t-test to statistically compare the two groups. The results indicate that the experimental group achieved a higher percentage of critical thinking skills than the control group. The post-test scores of the experimental group were significantly higher, demonstrating a positive impact and significant improvement in students' critical thinking skills facilitated by intensive reading techniques using expository texts. This study concludes that learning activities utilizing intensive reading techniques effectively enhance students' critical thinking skills. Consequently, improving students' critical thinking skills will contribute to advancements in the Literacy Development Index.
Validity of Problem-Based E-Magazine on Human Digestive System for Primary School Science Learning Nisak, Nikita Hoirun; Pritasari, Ade Cyntia
BASICA Journal of Primary Education
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/basica.v4i2.6371

Abstract

The aim of this research is to find out and describe students' difficulties in learning to read and write beginnings in class II at SDN Slarang 03. This research uses a qualitative descriptive approach using the case study method. This research data is the result of interviews with informants. Data comes from teachers, principals and class II students at SDN Slarang 03. Data is analyzed using techniques expressed as data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The research data was checked for validity using triangulation of techniques and sources. The results of this research show: (1) students' difficulties in beginning reading such as difficulty spelling letters into syllables, difficulty spelling syllables into words, difficulty distinguishing letters that are almost similar, (2) students' difficulties in learning to write is that there is no space between words, imperfect writing, taking a long time to write and, (3) the teacher's way of overcoming students' difficulties in learning to read and write initially, namely by using varied methods, changing seats, getting used to reading independently for 10 minutes, holding special study guidance for students who experience difficulties reading and writing, working together with parents in monitoring students' progress in reading and writing, providing ongoing practice for students who experience difficulties in reading and writing.
The Effect of Hypnoteaching Intervention Methods on Interest in Reading Story Texts Pirman, Pirman
BASICA Journal of Primary Education
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/basica.v4i2.6380

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the correlation and influence between the Hypnoteaching method and the interest in reading story texts in MIN 1 Bogor students. The study is experimental research using the True experimental design model and a posttest-only control design approach. The analysis was carried out based on questionnaire data that was disseminated and interpreted through descriptive analysis and inferential analysis to describe the influence of the two research variables. The data obtained is processed through; 1) descriptive analysis to describe one of the variables with a percentage value. 2) Inferential statistical analysis is used to see correlations using the Product Moment formula. 3) Then, a differential test was carried out using t-test statistics to determine the effect. The results of this study showed that the results of the paired simple test using SPSS version 27 showed that the significance value was 0.001 < 0.05 which means that there was an average questionnaire about the interest in reading story texts using the Hypnoteaching intervention method. It can be concluded that there is an effect of the use of Hypnoteaching intervention methods on the interest in reading story texts in MIN 1 Bogor Regency students.
The Effectiveness of Using Canva Application as A Science Learning Media in Elementary Schools Susanti, Dyah Aris; Sultonurohmah, Nina; Purwitasari, Eva Dewi
BASICA Journal of Primary Education
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/basica.v4i2.6393

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of using the Canva application as a learning medium in science subjects at elementary schools through a literature review method. The data used are secondary data obtained from various journals, scientific articles, and conference proceedings. The analysis of six scientific works indicates that the use of Canva has a positive impact on increasing students' learning motivation, academic performance, and creativity. Canva's features, which allow the creation of interactive learning media such as videos and visualizations of abstract concepts, facilitate educators in delivering material. Additionally, Canva helps enhance students' science literacy by presenting engaging content aligned with 21st-century technological advancements. The platform is also considered practical and user-friendly for teachers, requiring no special design skills. However, some limitations were identified in its application, such as the frequent combination of Canva with other learning media and suboptimal implementation in online learning. In conclusion, Canva is an innovative, effective, and relevant learning tool to improve the quality of science education in elementary schools.
The Effect of Using Flashcard Media on the Reading Ability of Class 1 Students at SDN Semolowaru Surabaya Asrori, Rijal Mu'izzul
BASICA Journal of Primary Education
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/basica.v3i1.5765

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of flash card media in improving the reading ability of class I students at SDN Semolowaru 1 Surabaya. This research uses a quantitative approach with an experimental design method, namely Pre Experimental Design in the form of One Group Pre-test Post-test Design. The research subjects were class I students at SDN Semolowaru 1 Surabaya. Class 1 students totaling 23 students with 10 male students and 13 female students. The data collection technique uses tests in the form of a pre-test before giving treatment and a post-test after the treatment is given, to compare the results before and after using flash card media. The validity of the instrument used is construct validity using SPSS version 25 tools. Data analysis was carried out using descriptive quantitative analysis techniques and paired t-test. The research results showed three main findings: first, students' reading ability before using flash card media was classified as poor with an average score of 55; second, students' reading ability after using flash card media increased with an average score of 83.5; third, there is a significant influence on students' reading ability after using flash card media, with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. Thus, the alternative hypothesis (H1) is accepted and the null hypothesis (H0) is rejected. This research concludes that the use of flash card media is effective in improving the reading ability of class I students at SDN Semolowaru 1 Surabaya.
Effectiveness of Jigsaw Type Learning Model on Mathematics Learning Outcomes Anissatussa’diyah, Anissatussa’diyah; Widiyono, Aan
BASICA Journal of Primary Education
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/basica.v4i1.6658

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of implementing the Jigsaw learning model in improving mathematics learning outcomes among fourth-grade students at SD Negeri 2 Kuanyar. The study involved 21 students as subjects, employing a quantitative approach with a one-group pre-test and post-test design. Data collection was conducted using learning outcome tests in each learning cycle. The results indicate that the use of the Jigsaw model significantly positively impacts students' learning outcomes. Data analysis using this method shows a mean value of -29.523, with a standard deviation of 9.47428 and a standard error mean of 2.06746. Furthermore, the obtained t-value is -14.280, with a two-tailed significance of 0.000. Since the significance value is smaller than 0.05 (0.000 < 0.05), this indicates a significant effect of the learning model on students' learning outcomes. The Jigsaw learning model plays a crucial role in enhancing students' attention and interest during the learning process. This model encourages students to be more confident, responsible, and actively engaged in problem-solving within their groups, making it effective in improving the mathematics learning outcomes of fourth-grade students at SD Negeri 2 Kuanyar.
The Impact of Gadget Use on the Social Development of Elementary School Students Yanti, Rasmi; Ismiyanti, Yulina
BASICA Journal of Primary Education
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/basica.v5i1.6904

Abstract

This study aims to determine the positive and negative impacts of using handphone both at school and at home, on the social development of fifth grade students of Al Fattah Islamic Elementary School. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive research type that focuses on case studies. The subjects studied were fifth grade students of Al Fattah Islamic Elementary School. Data collection was conducted through observation, questionnaires, and interviews condensation with 10 fifth grade students selected using purposive sampling techniques. The data analysis technique used was the Miles, Huberman, & Saldana, namely data, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that the impact of mobile phone use on students includes positive and negative impacts, where the negative impacts are greater than the positive impacts. The negative impacts of handphone use are that it makes students dependent, reduces students' social interaction with peers and the surrounding environment, students are less active in discussions or group work, students often say and behave impolitely, and students become indifferent to the surrounding environment and tend to be more interested in virtual interactions than direct interactions so that they become passive individuals and develop towards anti-social individuals. While the positive impacts of handphone use are that students find it easier to communicate with friends and find information or learning materials that are not yet known.
Integrasi Pendekatan Dalam Melaksanakan Pembelajaran Era Digital di Sekolah Indonesia Kuala Lumpur (SKIL) Puspitasari, Dwiyanti; Hanik, Elya Umi; Innayah, Reza Nidaul; Firdaus, Hema Rizkyana; Safitri, Emilia; Pratiwi, Maurin
BASICA Journal of Primary Education
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/basica.v2i1.963

Abstract

ABSTRAK Era digital saat ini juga berpengaruh dalam dunia pendidikan. Karakteristik siswa sudah banyak yang dekat dengan teknologi serta dilihat dari kemampuan pihak sekolah dalam menfasilitasi teknologi agar pendidik dan sekolah mengintegrasikan pendekatan TPACK (Technological, Pedagogical, Content Knowleedge) untuk melaksanakan pendidikan di era digital. Penelitian ini mempunyai maksud tujuan untuk mendeskripsikan Integrasi Pendekatan TPACK (Technological, Pedagogical, Content Knowleedge) Sekolah Dasar SIKL untuk melaksanakan pendiidkan era digital. Adapun metode atau cara yang diterapkan peneliti terhadap laporan ini adalah dengan metode atau cara kualitatif, yakni pengumpulan sumber data yang berasal dari wawancara secara virtual serta jurnal penelitian yang mana lebih mengutamakan pada tema Integrasi Pendekatan TPACK (Technological, Pedagogical, Content Knowleedge) untuk melaksanakan pendidikan di era digital. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa, Integrasi Pendekatan TPACK (Technological, Pedagogical, Content Knowleedge) merupakan kerangka pembelajaran untuk mengolah berbagai bentuk pembelajaran baru yang menggunakan penggabungan tiga komponen penting antara lain teknologi, pedagogic, dan konten/materi pengetahuan, serta didalamnya terdiri dari tujuh komponen TPACK yaitu CK (Content Knowledge), PK (Pedagogy Knowledge), TK (Technology Knowledge), TPK (Technological Pedagogical Knowledge), TCK (Technological Content Knowledge), PCK (Pendagogical Content Knowledge) dan TPACK (Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge). Sekolah Indonesia Kuala Lumpur (SIKL) dalam mengatasi permasalahan yang berhubungan dengan integrasi pendekatan TPACK di era digital pada masa pandemic covid-19 tetap menerapkan blended learning dengan menggunakan domain google classroom sebagai platform pembelajaran di kelas. Kata Kunci : integrasi, TPACK, pedagogic, era digital ABSTRACT The current digital era is also influential in the world of education. The characteristics of many students are close to technology and seen from the ability of the school to facilitate technology so that educators and schools integrate the TPACK (Technological, Pedagogical, Content Knowleedge) approach to implementing education in the digital era. This study has the objective of describing the integration of the TPACK (Technological, Pedagogical, Content Knowleedge) approach to the SIKL Elementary School to carry out education in the digital era. The method or method applied by researchers to this report is the qualitative method or method, namely the collection of data sources from virtual interviews and research journals which prioritize the theme of Integration of the TPACK Approach (Technological, Pedagogical, Content Knowleedge) to carry out education. in the digital age. This research shows that, the Integration of the TPACK Approach (Technological, Pedagogical, Content Knowleedge) is a learning framework for processing various new forms of learning that use the combination of three important components, namely technology, pedagogics, and content / material knowledge, and it consists of seven TPACK components. namely CK (Content Knowledge), PK (Pedagogy Knowledge), TK (Technology Knowledge), TPK (Technological Pedagogical Knowledge), TCK (Technological Content Knowledge), PCK (Pendagogical Content Knowledge) and TPACK (Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge). Sekolah Indonesia Kuala Lumpur (SIKL) in overcoming problems related to the integration of the TPACK approach in the digital era during the Covid-19 pandemic continues to apply blended learning by using the google classroom domain as a learning platform in the classroom. Keywords: integration, TPACK, pedagogic, digital era
Implementasi Total Quality Management (TQM) Pendidikan Dalam Tantangan Globalisasi Di Sekolah Indonesia Kuala Lumpur (SIKL) Rosyidah, Latifatur
BASICA Journal of Primary Education
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/basica.v2i1.973

Abstract

Pendidikan yang berkualitas menjadi dasar pengembangan dan kemajuan pada era globalisasi. Oleh karenanya perlu diterapkannya paradigma baru berupa peningkatan kualitas pendidikan yang harus dikelola dan diselenggarakan oleh pihak pendidikan sebagai respon kebijakan pemerintah dan keinginan masyarakat. Dalam menjalankan fungsi manajemen dalam setiap lembaga pendidikan tidak terkecuali di Sekolah Indonesia Kuala Lumpur (SIKL) perlu adanya Implementasi Total Quality Management (TQM) sebagai usaha dalam peningkatan kualitas pendidikan dimasa mendatang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui implementasi Total Quality Management (TQM) di Sekolah Indonesia Kuala Lumpur (SIKL) Malaysia di era globalisasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang bersifat eksplanatori yaitu penjelasan terhadap topik implementasu Total Qualiti Management (TQM), Sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi tidak langsung, wawancara, dan studi literatur. Hasil dan pembahasan penelitian ini yaitu menggunakan analisa data kualitatif yang dianalisa dengan metode Deskriptif. Hasil penelitian terhadap implementasi menunjukan bahwa terdapat ada 5 langkah yang dilakukan SIKL Malaysia dalam mengimplementasikan TQM diantaranya : 1) perbaikan secara terus menerus (continous improvement); 2) menentukan Standar Mutu, (Quality assurance); 3) perubahan kultur (change of culture); 4) perubahan organisasi (upsidedown-organization); dan 5) mempertahankan hubungan dengan pelanggan (keeping close to the customer). Kata Kunci; Total Quality Management (TQM), Pendidikan, Globalisasi, SIKL
Daily Report : Sebagai Evaluasi Kedisiplinan Siswa Kelas III MI Hidayatun Najah Tuban Anisah, Zulfatun; Ani, Rini Andria
BASICA Journal of Primary Education
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/basica.v2i1.1520

Abstract

Kedisilinan merupakan salah satu proses pembentukan perilaku siswa. Kedisiplinan merupakan salah satu hal penting yang berpengaruh dalam pembelajaran. Oleh karena itu dibutuhkan peran guru dan orang tua sebagai contoh dalam meningkatkan kedisiplinan anak. Daily report merupakan suatu program yang berisi kegatan-kegiatan yang bertujuan untuk mendisiplinkan siswa dengan cara siswa melakukan kegiatan secara terus menerus dan sistematis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui deskripsi mengenai desain, pelaksanaan, keberhasilan, faktor pendukung dan penghambat pelaksanaan dari program daily report siswa kelas 3B di MI Hidayatun Najah Tuban. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif, yaitu dengan memberikan gambaran secara langsung mengenai fakta-fakta yang berkaitan dengan desain, pelaksanaan kolaborasi antara guru dengan orang tua siswa, keberhasilan dan faktor pendukung serta penghambat proses pelaksanaan program daily report untuk meningkatkan kedisiplinan siswa. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan analisis data bahwa implementasi daily report dengan cara mengisi buku yang berisi item-item yang harus dikerjakan oleh siswa dalam satu hari, dan sebagian diisi oleh orang tua dan Sebagian lagi diisi oleh guru. Ketika di rumah orang tua mengisi kegiatan yang harus di lakukan pada saat di rumah, dan ketika berada di sekolah guru yang mengisi kegiatan yang ada di sekolah pada buku penghubung siswa. Untuk mengisi buku penghubung dengan cara memasukkan angka 1 untuk item yang dikerjakan dan mengisi angka 0 untuk yang tidak dikerjakan oleh siswa, serta ketika siswa tidak sholih. Daily report ini dapat membentuk kebiasaan baik siswa karena secara tidak langsung siswa dipaksa untuk mengerjakan sesuatu yang positif secara terus menerus. Dari kebiasaan-kebiasaan positif tersebut maka terbentuklah kedisiplinan siswa.

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