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Collegium Studiosum Journal
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Awang Long Samarinda
ISSN : 27974332     EISSN : 27973751     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Collegium Studiosum Journal adalah Jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan secara berkala oleh LPPM STIH AWANG LONG. Collegium Studiosum Journal memilik e-ISSN 2797-3751 dan p-ISSN 2797-4332. Pemilihan dan penggunaan kata Collegium Studiosum Journal dimaksudkan untuk menunjukkan pemetaan lingkup ide dan gagasan dari para praktisi, akademisi, dan ilmuan hukum yang difokuskan pada berbagai isu strategis mengenai penelitian di tingkat nasional maupun international. Collegium Studiosum Journal terbit dalam setahun sekali yaitu pada bulan Juni. Pengiriman artikel dapat dilakukan melalui daring dengan melakukan registrasi terlebih dahulu pada website ini. Collegium Studiosum Journal menerima artikel pada bidang kajian hukum pidana, hukum perdata, hukum tata negara, hukum administrasi negara, hukum international, hukum masyarakat pembangunan, hukum islam, hukum bisnis, hukum acara dan hak asasi manusia.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 326 Documents
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IMPLEMENTASI BIMBINGAN KEAGAMAAN BAGI NARAPIDANA BERAGAMA ALIRAN KEPERCAYAAN TRIDHARMA Manulang, Johanes Gabe Saputra; Kadaryanto, Bagio; Harahap, Irawan
Collegium Studiosum Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Collegium Studiosum Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/csj.v7i1.1263

Abstract

The observance of religious practices for inmates adhering to the Tridharma faith in Bagansiapiapi City based on Law No. 6 of 2013 has not been properly implemented, as the facilities for religious practices of other faiths are not equal to those already existing. The purpose of this research is to analyze the implementation of religious guidance for inmates adhering to the Tridharma faith in Bagansiapiapi City based on Government Regulation Number 32 of 1999 on terms and procedures for the implementation of the rights of correctional inmates, and to analyze the obstacles and efforts to overcome these obstacles in the implementation of religious guidance for inmates adhering to the Tridharma faith in Bagansiapiapi City. The method used is sociological legal research. Based on the research results, it is known that the implementation of religious guidance for inmates adhering to the Tridharma faith in Bagansiapiapi City has not been fully realized, as some inmates have not fully received the necessary religious guidance. This results in some inmates not receiving the spiritual support they need. Government Regulation Number 32 of 1999 on terms and procedures for the implementation of the rights of correctional inmates emphasizes the importance of fulfilling the rights of inmates, including the right to receive religious guidance.
PERKAWINAN BEDA AGAMA DITINJAU DARI UNDANG-UNDANG PERKAWINAN Angela, Theresia Yacintha
Collegium Studiosum Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Collegium Studiosum Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/csj.v7i1.1264

Abstract

Marriage is the right of all people in Indonesia. Humans are social creatures who always interact with other humans regardless of ethnicity, race or religion. This interaction makes each other feel caring and have the desire to live together. It's just that we as humans cannot choose who we feel and see the religion of each society. Interfaith marriages are still a problem because in Law no. 1 of 1974 concerning marriage, especially Article 2 paragraph (1), states that marriage is valid if it is carried out in accordance with each person's religion and beliefs. However, there is no article explicitly discussing interfaith marriages, so people feel there is a legal vacuum. The purpose of this article is to find out whether Law no. 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage causes violations of Human Rights. The methodology used in this research is Normative Juridical to update legal products in order to obtain legal certainty, the analysis approach is carried out descriptively. Marriage and Human Rights are two things that cannot be separated because creating a family and living together are human rights and are inherent from birth into the world. If marriage regulations violate human rights, then the regulations regarding marriage must be changed and adapted to human rights so that society does not experience a legal vacuum and its human rights can be fulfilled.
PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN TERHADAP TRANSAKSI DALAM SOCIAL-COMMERCE DI INDONESIA Asufie, Hanifah Noor; Hanifah, Lena
Collegium Studiosum Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Collegium Studiosum Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/csj.v7i1.1267

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze consumer protection against transactions that occur on social-commerce platforms in Indonesia, which are reviewed from the legal relationship between business actors, consumers, and social-commerce platforms (TikTok Shop and Instagram Shopping) and to analyze electronic transactions on social-commerce electronic systems. whether it has fulfilled the principles of consumer safety and security. The type of research used by the author is a normative legal research type. The approach in this research uses the Statute Approach and a Conceptual Approach. The results of the research obtained that the legal relationship that exists on TikTok Shop is TikTok Shop as a third party that bridges the buying and selling transactions carried out by business actors and consumers. Meanwhile, in Instagram Shopping, the legal relationship that exists is between business actors and consumers, the role of Instagram Shopping is only as a page for business actors and consumers to meet. TikTok Shop and Instagram Shopping have several weaknesses in protecting consumer safety and security in carrying out transaction activities in their applications.
IMPLEMENTASI TANGGUNG JAWAB PEMERINTAH TERHADAP PEMELIHARAAN JALAN DI KABUPATEN BENGKALIS Ruben, Awi; Asnawi, Eddy; Oktapani, Silm
Collegium Studiosum Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Collegium Studiosum Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/csj.v7i1.1268

Abstract

Strategic district roads are roads that are prioritized to serve the interests of the district based on considerations to stimulate economic growth, welfare and security of the district, while city roads are roads located within the autonomous city area as referred to in the law on regional government. see the explanation of Article 9 (4) of Law Number 38 of 2004 concerning Roads. The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of government responsibility for road maintenance in Bengkalis Regency based on Law Number 38 of 2004 concerning Roads, to find obstacles and efforts to overcome obstacles in the implementation of government responsibility for road maintenance in Bengkalis Regency based on Law Number 38 of 2004 concerning Roads. The method used is sociological legal research. Based on the research results, it is known that the Implementation of Government Responsibility for Road Maintenance in Bengkalis Regency Based on Law Number 38 of 2004 concerning Roads has not run as it should, because in Bengkalis Regency there are still several damaged roads, this is certainly contrary to Law Number 38 of 2004 concerning Roads, which is a crucial aspect in ensuring connectivity and transportation security for the community.
PENERAPAN SANKSI PIDANA TERHADAP PELAKU PENYELUNDUPAN ORANG DI INDONESIA Sitorus, Samson Hasonangan; Afrita, Indra; Winstar, Yelia Nathassa
Collegium Studiosum Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Collegium Studiosum Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/csj.v7i1.1269

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the application of criminal sanctions against human trafficking offenders in Indonesia, and to examine the legal consequences of applying these sanctions. The method used is sociological legal research. Based on the research findings, the application of criminal sanctions against human trafficking offenders in Indonesia demonstrates the state's commitment to protecting victims and combating human trafficking crimes. Existing laws provide a strong legal basis for firmly addressing offenders, yet in the application of judicial decisions based on the above, judges and prosecutors impose lower penalties, namely Articles 81, 82, 83, and 86 of Indonesian Law No. 18 of 2017 concerning the Protection of Indonesian Migrant Workers and Articles 2, 3, 4, and 10 of Indonesian Law No. 21 of 2007 concerning the Eradication of Human Trafficking. However, more severe penalties aimed at deterrence should ideally be stipulated under Article 120 of Law No. 6 of 2011 concerning Immigration. Human smuggling crimes are classified as serious offenses threatening security and human rights. The legal consequences of applying criminal sanctions against human trafficking offenders in Indonesia include severe punishments such as imprisonment and fines commensurate with the severity of the crimes committed. Moreover, offenders may face additional sanctions such as asset confiscation obtained from illegal activities. The imposed penalties aim to deter both the perpetrators and the general public, serving as a preventive measure against the recurrence of similar crimes and as a warning to those involved in illegal activities. Handling human trafficking crimes also involves aspects of victim protection. Thus, the application of criminal sanctions against human trafficking offenders in Indonesia not only impacts the individual perpetrators but also reflects the state's efforts to strengthen legal protection of human rights and national security.
AKIBAT HUKUM KETIDAK HADIRAN PRINSIPAL DALAM PROSES PERSIDANGAN GUGATAN SEDERHANA Aini, Norlaili
Collegium Studiosum Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Collegium Studiosum Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/csj.v7i1.1274

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini yang berjudul Akibat Hukum Ketidak Hadiran Prinsipal Dalam Proses Persidangan Gugatan Sederhana. Adapun jenis penelitian yang penulis gunakan adalah jenis penelitian hukum normatif. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan Undang-Undang (Statue Approach) dan Pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach). Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh adalah Pertama Akibat hukum yang di timbulkan di karenakan ketidak hadiran prinsipal pada sidang gugatan sedarhana yaitu Apabila penggugat tidak hadir pada hari sidang pertama tanpa alasan yang sah, maka gugatan dinyatakan gugur, Dalam hal tergugat tidak hadir pada hari sidang pertama, maka dilakukan pemanggilan kedua secara patut, Dalam hal tergugat tidak hadir pada hari sidang kedua setelah dipanggil secara patut maka Hakim memutus perkara secara verstek,terhadap putusan tergugat dapat mengajukan perlawanan (verzet) dalam tenggang waku 7 (tujuh) hari setelah pemberitahuan putusan, Dalam hal tergugat hadir pada sidang pertama dan pada hari sidang berikutnya tidak hadir tanpa alasan yang sah, maka gugatan diperiksa dan diputus secara contradiktoir, akibat hukum tersebut erat kaitanya dengan angka waktu penyelesaian gugatan sederhana yang singkat maksimal paling lama 25 (dua puluh lima) hari kerja sejak hari sidang pertama. Kedua Kedudukan kuasa hukum yang mewakili prinsipal di peridangan dalam gugatan biasa, berbeda dengan pengaturan tata cara penyelesaian gugatan sederhana/ small claim court, dalam gugatan sederhana/ small claim court ketentuan Pasal 4 ayat (4) Perma Gugatan Sederhana 2019 membatasi hak tersebut. Para Pihak wajib untuk hadir secara langsung di sidang baik dengan atau tanpa didampingi oleh kuasa hukumnya. Sehingga jika pihak (prinsipal) sudah menunjuk kuasa hukum untuk menangani perkara gugatan sederhana/ small claim court prinsipal harus tetap hadir di setiap persidangan. Kedudukan kuasa hukum dipersidangan tidak “mewakili” prinsipal tetapi hanya “mendampingi” prinsipal di persidangan. gugatan sederhana merupakan pelaksaan asas peradilan yang sederhana, cepat, dan biaya ringan yang diatur dalam Pasal 2 ayat (4) Undang-Undang Nomor 48 Tahun 2009 tentang Kekuasaan Kehakiman yang mengatakan bahwa “peradilan dilakukan dengan sederhana, cepat, dan biaya ringan”. Pelaksanaan asas sederhana, cepat, dan biaya ringan dalam gugatan sederhana terdapat pada sederhananya pembuktian, kemudian cepat merujuk pada waktu jalannya peradilan yang mana penyelesaian menggunakan gugatan sederhana memakan waktu yang lebih sedikit karena proses pembuktiannya yang sederhana, sehingga penyelesaian perkaranya tidak berbelit-belit dan memakan waktu lama, selain itu juga telah ditentukan bahwa waktu penyelesaian perkara dengan gugatan sederhana. adalah 25 hari lebih cepat dibandingkan dengan peradilan dengan cara biasa yaitu 5 bulan, dengan sederhananya dan cepatnya penyelesaian perkara maka biaya yang dikeluarkan tidak banyak.
ASAS PERADILAN SEDERHANA, CEPAT, DAN BIAYA RINGAN DALAM KETENTUAN PERSIDANGAN HYBRID PERKARA PERDATA Syarif, Zulfadin
Collegium Studiosum Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Collegium Studiosum Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/csj.v7i1.1275

Abstract

The aim of this research is entitled Principles of Simple, Fast and Low Cost Justice in Hybrid Trial Provisions for Civil Cases. The type of research that the author uses is normative legal research. The approach in this research uses a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The research results obtained are: Firstly, in general hybrid trials are a modernization of trial procedures by utilizing digital technology, but for certain evidentiary stages it still refers to the conventional trial arrangements that apply, this raises the question of why comprehensive arrangements are not carried out, it is very important to ensure that hybrid trials are held in accordance with the principles of simple, fast and low-cost justice. Failure to do so could result in serious legal consequences and reduce public confidence in the justice system. Second, in relation to the position of statutory regulations that are recognized for their existence and have binding legal force but are outside the hierarchy, this will of course affect the smooth running of the justice system and will affect the efficiency, effectiveness and productivity of the judiciary itself. So, to ensure this, there needs to be clarity regarding the position of the Supreme Court Regulations in the hierarchy to avoid overlapping between legal regulations whose types are recognized in the law. Clarity regarding this position also influences regulatory products that will be issued between institutions or bodies that have the same authority in making laws and regulations, so that legal certainty is realized in the context of accommodating so many types of positive regulations and their regulations.
EKSISTENSI CALON NOTARIS DALAM MELAKSANAKAN MAGANG MENURUT UNDANG-UNDANG JABATAN NOTARIS Giovandre Diputra, Muhammad Dimas; Rahmida Erliyani
Collegium Studiosum Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Collegium Studiosum Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/csj.v7i1.1279

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas eksistensi calon Notaris dalam melaksanakan magang menurut Undang-Undang Jabatan Notaris. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis keterlibatan calon Notaris yang diperkenankan dalam pembuatan akta serta untuk menganalisis tanggung jawab seorang calon Notaris ketika melaksanakan magang di kantor Notaris penerima magang. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian hukum normatif yaitu penelitian dengan menginventarisasi dan mengkaji peraturan perundang-undangan. Hasil Penelitian Pertama : Keterlibatan calon Notaris magang dalam proses pembuatan akta Notaris diatur dalam Pasal 10 ayat (1) huruf d Peraturan Menteri Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia Nomor 25 Tahun 2017 tentang Ujian Pengangkatan Notaris, yang menyatakan bahwa calon Notaris yang menjalani program magang di kantor Notaris telah berpartisipasi dan dicantumkan namanya paling sedikit pada 20 (dua puluh) akta. Lebih lanjut diatur dalam Petunjuk Teknis Magang Bagi Anggota Luar Biasa Ikatan Notaris Indonesia (ALB INI), bahwa Notaris Penerima Magang wajib memberi kesempatan kepada Peserta Magang untuk ikut berpartisipasi dalam proses pembuatan akta selama mengikuti kegiatan Magang di kantornya, baik sebagai saksi atau sebagai Notaris Pengganti (jika memungkinkan). Kedua : Tanggung jawab calon Notaris terkait menjaga kerahasiaan akta sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 16A ayat (2) Undang-Undang Jabatan Notaris, harus berpedoman kepada Pasal 6 Peraturan Perkumpulan Nomor: 19/PERKUM/INI/2019 tentang Magang, yang mengatur lebih jelas mengenai persyaratan peserta magang yang diwajibkan untuk menaati peraturan perundang-undangan tentang Jabatan Notaris, antara lain namun tidak terbatas pada kewajiban untuk merahasiakan isi akta dan keterangan serta dokumen lainnya yang terkait dengan pembuatan akta.
PENGESAHAN PERJANJIAN PERKAWINAN PASCA PUTUSAN MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI Amalia, Berlianny; Erliyani, Rahmida
Collegium Studiosum Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Collegium Studiosum Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/csj.v7i1.1282

Abstract

Constitutional Court Decision No. 69/PUU-XIII/2015 provides new legal politics, namely that a marriage agreement can be made after marriage. The verdict gives certainty and responsibility to marriage registration officers or notaries to ratify collective agreements, namely marriage agreements after the marriage is held. This research examines the regulation of the ratification of marriage agreements after the issuance of Constitutional Court Decision No. 69/PUU-XIII/2015; as well as the implications of Constitutional Court Decision No. 69/PUU-XIII/2015 on the authority of notaries in the ratification of marriage agreements. The type of research used is normative, with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Prior to Constitutional Court Decision No. 69/PUU-XXI/2015, marital agreements were regulated in Law No. 1 Year 1974, where marital agreements could only be made before the marriage took place. After the birth of Constitutional Court Decision No. 69/PUU-XII/2015, a marriage agreement can not only be made before marriage but can also be made after marriage. The ratification of the marriage agreement can not only be done by the marriage registration officer, but also by a notary. So that with the Constitutional Court Decision No. 69/PUU-XII/2015, it adds to the authority of notaries to ratify marriage agreements. The ratification of a marriage agreement by a notary is carried out by pouring the contents of the agreement between husband and wife into an authentic deed. Then the parties are obliged to register it at the local Civil Registry Office to obtain a marriage contract.
KEPASTIAN HUKUM BAGI KREDITUR DENGAN JAMINAN SERTIFIKAT HAK MILIK Rosdiana Dewi, Elvira; Amalia, Lia; Abas, Muhamad
Collegium Studiosum Journal Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): Collegium Studiosum Journal
Publisher : LPPM STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/csj.v7i2.1297

Abstract

A practice that is widespread in banking, credit collateral is material in the form of land. In credit agreement practice, defaults often occur, therefore collateral is needed, so that credit agreements gain trust and have high economic value. In this writing, the author aims to find out the legal certainty of creditors regarding collateral in the form of property rights certificates in credit agreements and to find out what the judge's decision was in decision number 8/Pdt.G.S/2021/PN.Kwg. This research uses a normative juridical approach. This research concludes that in credit agreements with collateral, legal protection for creditors is very necessary. Therefore, material collateral is needed to minimize the risk of default by the debtor. Article 6 of the Mortgage Rights Law states that if there is a breach of contract in a credit agreement, the first mortgage holder has the right to sell the collateral that is the object of the mortgage through a public auction.

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