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Jufriadif Na`am
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AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment)
Published by Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy
ISSN : 25810405     EISSN : 25810405     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29165
Core Subject : Science, Education, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Energy Environmental Science
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) publishes papers on innovative applications, development of new technologies, and efficient solutions in agriculture, engineering, computing, economic, social, information technology, food, energy, and scientific research to improve knowledge and practice in the field of purposive community change: Rural and community development, geography and regional planning, rural cooperatives, community health; capacity building, social work, community empowerment, sustainable development, human resource development; social capital, economic development, urban studies, student community service activities, and relevant subjects. The Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food, and Energy (SAFE-Network) is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment). The objective of AJARCDE is to provide a forum for studying and applying research in community development and empowerment studies. This unique interdisciplinary journal covers a range of research methods, including: - Case studies - Comparative studies - Community-based participatory or action research - Examine community problem - Policy Analysis - Program evaluation - Survey research - Theory and model development
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 892 Documents
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Application of Appropriate Technology, Good manufacturing Practice (GMP), Sanitation Standard Operating Procedures (SSOP) in Developing Innovative Regional Superior Products (PPUD) from Processed Coconut Fruit and Nuts I Wayan Sudiarta; A. A. Made Semariyani; Ni Made Ayu Suardani Singapurwa; Ni Made Darmadi
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v7i1.200

Abstract

The Regional Leading Product Development Program in Carangsari Village, Petang District, Badung Regency, Bali was carried out at the Sari Nadhi Business Study Group. Processing of agricultural products, especially coconut into coconut oil, has been produced and marketed by partners, but not intensively, and partners want to have new superior products by processing local agricultural products, especially coconut and nuts to support Carangsari Tourism Village. Partners do not know the field of business management, so they experience obstacles in managing production and marketing. The solutions to solve the problems faced by partners are: Providing Appropriate Technology in processing products made from coconut and nuts; Providing knowledge about good processing methods (GMP), sanitation and processing hygiene (SSOP) storage and packaging, marketing, and business management; and provide assistance with processing equipment and business capital. The output targets that have been achieved are applied technology for processing coconut and nuts; The activity has been published in several online mass media, the turnover of the two partners has increased; Product quality and quantity increased.
Application of Hazard Analysis of Critical Control Point (HACCP) on "Urutan" Chicken Products at Dapur Ayuna Catering A.A.Made Semariyani; I Wayan Sudiarta; Ni Made Ayu Suardani Singapurwa
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v7i1.203

Abstract

This Applied Research is expected to be able to identify, analyze and control the hazards that may occur in the food manufacturing process. Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP) is a food safety system by analyzing materials, processes, and food products. HACCP analysis can be used as an effort to control the quality of the final product in order to meet the requirements for healthy, safe, and halal food products. Dapur Ayuna Catering is a catering company for the general public that processes traditional Balinese menus, one of which is a sequence of orders made not only made from pork but also made from chicken meat to meet the wishes of consumers who should not or are allergic to pork and casings. The sleeve used is a synthetic casing made from collagen. This company has implemented HACCP in every food production including in the manufacture of chicken orders. This type of research is descriptive with the method of observation of the production process of chicken (Balinese sausage) menus. The application of HACCP in the production process of Urutan menus is to control the temperature and time during the production process to prevent microbial growth in food. Of the ten applications of HACCP according to Indonesian National Standard SNI No. 01-4852-1998 regarding the HACCP system, only one point of application is not in accordance with SNI, namely monitoring. Monitoring activities are not carried out routinely during the empon-empon washing process in the manufacture of 'basa genep' (Bali complete spices) and the storage of the final product has not been carried out in a special freezer because it is still using a refrigerator for households so that it is still one with other product storage. The HACCP system at the Dapur Ayuna Catering for Urutan chicken products for the general public has been implemented properly starting from receiving raw materials, processing, packaging, labeling, and storage (storage freezer). Critical of every CCP that has been set by Dapur Catering Ayuna Buduk Mengwi Badung. It takes handling and prevention of contamination in every stage of the chicken menu processing process with the aim that the food consumed by consumers is safe from contamination.
Sensory Analysis of Fish Chili Sauce With The Addition Of Fermented Cob Fish (Auxis Thazard) Ni Made Darmadi; Dewa Gede Semara Edi; I Wayan Sudiarta
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v7i1.205

Abstract

Fish Chili Sauce is a type of food as a side dish, which serves to arouse the appetite of consumers. By adding fermented tuna to the fish sauce, it is hoped that the fish sauce made will have a distinctive taste in Fermentation. The most essential microbes are Lactic Acid Bacteria. Lactate can improve the taste of the product and also lowers the pH of the substrate so that it can suppress the life of pathogenic microbes. The research method is the experimental method with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The results showed that the quality fish sauce formula was Treatment A (fish sauce with the addition of fermented tuna as much as 10%) with a value of 58.06% of water content, 78.92% of fat content, 1.43% of protein content, pH 5.12; TPC <25 cfu/g sample, Color Value is 6 (Preferred), Taste Value is 7 (Highly Favored), Texture Value of 7, and Appearance Value 7
Addition Of Chain Extender To Improve Flexible Polyurethane Foam Characteristics Of Palm Oil Polyol Neswati Neswati; Novizar Nazir; Syukri Arief; Yurniwati
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (576.975 KB) | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v7i1.206

Abstract

The use of 100% palm oil polyol without the addition of a chain extender produced foam which initially expands and then collapses so that the resulting foam has tight pores, dense texture, and brittle (brittle). It was necessary to use a chain extender to improve the flexible properties of the foam. This study aimed to examine the ratio of palm oil polyols with a chain extender to produce flexible polyurethane foam with good characteristics. The treatment of this study was a combination of types and comparisons of palm oil polyols with chain extenders which were carried out 3 times, consisting of factor A = type of chain extender (diethylene glycol (DEG), diethanolamine (DEA), and polyethylene glycol (PEG)-400) and factor B = ratio of palm oil polyols. with a chain extender (80%:20%; 70%:30%; 60%:40%; 50%:50%). The obtained foam was observed visually, foam development, and foam density. The best sample for each type of extender was analyzed by FTIR. The results showed that 40% PEG-400 has succeeded in producing flexible polyurethane foam with higher expansion (291.22%), lower density (29 kg/m3), and visually has the best flexible properties. Based on FTIR analysis, the use of PEG-400 in the polyol system can increase the reactivity of palm oil polyols to isocyanates.
Education and Training on the Production of Organic Fertilizers and Biopesticides for Cocoa Farmers in Pulukan Village, Jembrana, to boost organic cocoa production: Education and Training on Making Organic Fertilizers and Biopesticides for Cocoa Farmers I Nyoman Rai; I Made Sudana; Setiyo Yohanes; I Wayan Wiraatmaja
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (480.973 KB) | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v7i1.207

Abstract

Pulukan Village, located in the Jembrana Regency of Bali, is one of the primary communities that produce organic cocoa. The huge demand for organic cocoa beans has not been satisfied due to the poor production per hectare. One of the causes is that cocoa farmers in the village have trouble obtaining the recommended volumes of organic fertilizers and biopesticides. To raise the yield of organic cocoa, this service is provided to farmers to enhance their knowledge and ability to create organic fertilizers and biopesticides from local components. The activities are implemented through counselling and training on producing organic fertilizers and biopesticides, followed by support in applying organic fertilizers and biopesticides. Participants in training and mentoring are encouraged to work together and learn concurrently. The implementation of the counselling on the production of organic fertilizers and biopesticides was excellent, as indicated by the fact that 93.33 per cent of participants said they comprehended the material presented very well, and 100 percent said it was fascinating and very beneficial. Participants could produce excellent organic fertilizers and biopesticides due to training activities involving direct practice. As a result of training in plots, organic fertilizers, and biopesticides can improve farmers' ability to directly implement fertilizing methods and disease pest management in organic cocoa farming. Applying organic fertilizers and biopesticides in the plot revealed that cocoa trees treated with organic fertilizers and biopesticides had greater growth and fewer disease-causing insect infestations than control trees.This motivated the service volunteers to implement the plot's best practices on their organic cocoa crops.
Increasing the Added Value of Moringa Leaf into Processed Food Products by Family Welfare Movement (PKK) Merta Nadi Banjar Lantagidung, Gianyar, Bali Setianingsih Ni Luh Putu Putri; A.A. Made Semariyani; I Wayan Sudiarta
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (452.268 KB) | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v7i1.211

Abstract

Br. Lantangidung most of the people's livelihood as farmers and silver craftsmen. Some residents grow Moringa plants for their daily food consumption. The processing of food products during the pandemic is growing rapidly, resulting in increasingly diverse and widespread processed products on the market. To empower rural communities through increasing knowledge, attitudes, skills, and behavior, it is necessary to have activities and mentoring programs that are in accordance with the needs of the community. This community service activity was carried out by PKK Merta Nadi Br. Lantangidung, Sukawati District, Bali Province. Moringa leaves are an untapped commodity in Br. Lantangidung is a processed food product. The processing of Moringa leaves into various products such as chips and Moringa leaf noodles have been produced and marketed by PKK, but marketing is still limited around Banjar. PKK women do not yet have adequate entrepreneurial, production management, and marketing skills. The solution to overcome partner problems is to provide the right technology for processing Moringa leaf chips and noodles, equipment assistance, knowledge of product packaging and labeling, and marketing. The implementation of community service activities has been running smoothly. The number of participants who took part in this activity was 10 people. Based on the evaluation results, this group mastered the technology of making chips and Moringa leaf noodles to reach 100%. Further assistance is needed for the group so that the resulting Moringa leaf chips and noodle products are of higher quality, have a longer shelf life, and have a wider marketing
Production of Hydrogen from Seawater as Green Energy using Hydrogen Fuel Generator Yohandri Bow; Rusdianasari
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v7i1.214

Abstract

The decline in crude oil production in Indonesia is a burden for the nation of Indonesia. Therefore, that takes alternative energy or a new innovation is aiming to review the use of fuel oil. One such alternative is hydrogen fuel use (H2). Gas to obtain a review of hydrogen gas can be carried with how to break the air compounds (H2O) into hydrogen gas hydrogen-oxygen (HHO) or brown namely through electrolysis. Electrolysis of water is the decomposition of the compound water into oxygen and hydrogen gas by using an electric current through the water. Current will conduct electricity to the electrodes so that there will be a reduction reaction in the cathode and form hydrogen gas. Speeding up the electrolysis process required an electrolyte solution a solution that conducts electricity. In general electrolysis, processes are undertaken to produce oxygen gas and hydrogen gas using an alkaline solution. The alkaline solution used is a seawater electrolyte. The solution is a strong electrolyte that can conduct electric current well. The electrodes used are stainless steel pipe which is resistant to corrosion with insulating material added cotton fabric that serves as an insulator or barrier zone between the cathode and the anode. By designing a hydrogen fuel generator, hydrogen gas may be generated based on the effect of electric current. Variations of the electrical current used is 3 A, 6 A, 9 A, 12 A, 15 A, 18 A, and 21 A. The higher the electrical current supplied to the production of hydrogen gas will be many more. The production of hydrogen gas is the most widely produced on the current 21 A with 0,0478 LPM of hydrogen gas and efficiency hydrogen fuel generator at 12,9915%.
Application of Fermented Feed Technology and Semi-Intensive Pig Farming System in the Women's Farmer Group "Suka Nadi" Pejarakan Village, Gerokgak District, Buleleng Regency Yan Tonga; I Gede Sutapa; I Ketut Agung Sudewa
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v7i1.216

Abstract

Bali pig is one of the meat-producing livestock commodities that has great potential to be developed because it has beneficial properties and abilities, but its presence on the island of Bali has begun to decline and is only found in certain areas such as in Buleleng, Karangasem, and Klungkung Regencies. Bali's pig population in Bali Province from 2017-2019 decreased by 27.51%. Likewise, it also occurs in Buleleng Regency by 26.09% and in Pejarakan Village, Gerokgak District, Buleleng Regency by approximately 50%. Some of the factors that influence this decline include feed management and the farming system. Likewise, related to the provision of animal feed ingredients derived from food crops such as corn, bananas, and peanuts, the partners have not really understood in an effort to increase the productivity of these food crops as animal feed. Based the enormous potential and opportunity for Balinese pigs and felt very profitable by the Suka Nadi Peasant Women's Group (KWT) in Pejarakan Village which is located 145 km from the provincial capital with a total of 28 members now still doing Balinese pig farming business on a small scale/household even though it experiences a mortality rate of 25% because in its maintenance it is still with an extensive farming system and makeshift feed. The death of the livestock is caused by being crushed by the mother and getting sick because the livestock lacks the nutrients and feed provided. The problem is that partners do not really understand efforts to increase the productivity of Bali pig livestock, especially regarding the management of the provision and feeding of their livestock. The solution provided is to provide an understanding of knowledge and skills about efforts to increase the productivity of local pig livestock, especially regarding the management of the provision and feeding with fermented feed technology and efforts to increase the productivity of food crops as animal feed ingredients. The method were surveys, interviews, discussions, counseling/training in theory and practice as well as monitoring and evaluation. The output produced is that partners have understood about efforts to increase the productivity of Bali pigs and food crops (corn) as animal feed ingredients and are able to make fermented animal feed so that the provision of feed is more quality, effective and efficient and the partners have a place to make small-scale fermented feed/households.
Improving the Quality of Rabbit Manure in Livestock Farming Groups in The Bedugul Tourist Area, Tabanan-Bali Anak Agung Ngurah Mayun Wirajaya Wirajaya; Made Sri Yuliartini; I Gusti Agus Maha Putra Sanjaya
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v7i1.218

Abstract

To support the growth and development of plants in the Bedugul tourist area, in addition to using inorganic fertilizers, most farmers still use organic fertilizer derived from chicken manure which is easily obtained in large quantities from outside the Candikuning Village area. Only now, the source of organic fertilizer that can be used from solid and liquid rabbit manure in Candikuning Village still needs to be carried out further processing to improve the quality of rabbit manure as a nutrient source fertilizer for plants. Livestock farmer groups can use this opportunity in Candikuning Village to supply organic fertilizer from solid and liquid rabbit manure. The group's problem is that solid and liquid rabbit manure has not been processed optimally, there is no house where the drying and fermentation process has not been carried out, and packaging and labeling have not been carried out. Therefore, partner groups need to be facilitated by processing technology and improving the quality of rabbit waste, packaging and labeling, product quality testing in the laboratory, and partner group business management. This Community service program is carried out in livestock farming groups in Candikuning Village, Baturiti District, Tabanan Regency-Bali Province. The method used to achieve the goal is through socialization, counseling, mentoring, training, and applying technology with direct practice in the field. In this activity, the output target that has been achieved is that the partner group is independently able to utilize solid and liquid rabbit manure waste into "SOF" (Solid Organic Fertilizer) and "LOF" (Liquid Organic Fertilizer) with good quality has been packaged and labeled so that it can compete in the market and increase the income of the partner group.
Comparative Analysis of Value-Added Analysis at Five Dadiah Agro-industry Centers in West Sumatra Province Nurul Hathiqah Nurul; Kurnia Harlina Dewi; Rina Yenrina
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (343.246 KB) | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v7i1.220

Abstract

This study aims to compare the value added of buffalo milk processing production into Dadiah at each Dadiah agro-industry center in West Sumatra Province. The research was conducted in five Dadiah agro-industry centers in West Sumatra Province: Agam District, Lima Puluh Kota District, Tanah Datar District, Sijunjung District, and Solok District. The research was conducted in March-July 2022. The research method used is a case study. Respondents in this study were Dadiah entrepreneurs with owner status. The number of respondents in the survey was 31 Dadiah business actors, with respondent criteria The value added analyzed is Dadiah business actors who process high buffalo milk raw materials in each district. Data analysis using the Hayami method. The results showed that in the production of buffalo milk processing into Dadiah the value-added ratio of Dadiah agroindustry in Sijunjung District was 89.83. higher than the value-added ratio of another dadiah agroindustry in West Sumatra Province. Dadiah processing production in every agroindustry in West Sumatra Province provides a high level of profit found in dadiah agroindustry in Sijunjung District. With a profit rate of IDR 69,948.25/Month, higher than other Dadiah agroindustry in West Sumatra Province.

Page 14 of 90 | Total Record : 892

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