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Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR)
Published by Universitas Muslim Indonesia
ISSN : 27224929     EISSN : 27224945     DOI : https://doi.org/10.52103/jahr
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) P-ISSN: 2722-4929, E-ISSN: 2722-4945 is an electronic and papers, open-access, and peer-reviewed journal. JAHR is dedicated to publishing results of research and literature review from different areas of public health, which includes the study of Administration & Policy Health, Health Promotion and Behavior, Biostatistics, Public Health Epidemiology, Environmental Health, Public Health Nutrition, and Health & Safety work and others related determinants of illness. A valid and accepted scientific methodology must be applied. Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) is published by the Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia. The publication is issued twice a year (June and December). JAHR encourages the submission of studies from developing countries, as research publication from developing countries is underrepresented in international journals. We welcome all of the students, experts, practitioners, and academicians who are interested in JAHR to submit their articles. The authors can submit articles by following the scheduled publication of JAHR. Articles are written in English or Bahasa Indonesia. Start from the next publication Vol.2, No. 2 (July-December 2021) JAHR only accepted manuscripts written in ENGLISH.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 250 Documents
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Pengaruh Pengalaman Pasien Terhadap Kepercayaan Pelayanan dengan Kepuasan Sebagai Intervening pada Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Makassar: The Influence of Patient Experience on Service Trust with Satisfaction as Intervening at Inpatient of Makassar City Regional General Hospital Mustakim, Sary Bulan; Multazam, Andi Muhammad; Rusydi, Arni Rizqiani
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JULY-DECEMBER
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v5i2.1878

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Rumah sakit memiliki peran penting dalam menyediakan pelayanan kesehatan yang berkualitas, tidak hanya dalam aspek klinis tetapi juga non-klinis, yang berfokus pada pengalaman dan kepuasan pasien. Penelitian ini meneliti hubungan antara pengalaman pasien dengan kepercayaan pelayanan, dengan kepuasan sebagai variabel intervening di RSUD Kota Makassar. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis pengaruh pengalaman pasien terhadap kepuasan dan kepercayaan pelayanan di RSUD Kota Makassar. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional dengan sampel 386 pasien rawat inap yang dipilih melalui teknik accidental sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner mengenai pengalaman, kepuasan, dan kepercayaan pelayanan. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman dan analisis jalur untuk mengukur pengaruh langsung dan tidak langsung. Hasil: Pengalaman pasien berpengaruh positif terhadap kepuasan dan kepercayaan, meskipun hasil uji jalur menunjukkan pengaruh tidak signifikan. Faktor seperti komunikasi dengan tenaga medis dan kenyamanan fisik turut mempengaruhi kepuasan, sedangkan kepercayaan pasien lebih banyak terkait dengan interaksi dan dukungan emosional. Kesimpulan: Meski pengalaman pasien berhubungan positif dengan kepuasan dan kepercayaan pelayanan, pengaruh ini tidak signifikan secara statistik. Hasil ini mengindikasikan bahwa perbaikan kualitas pengalaman pasien belum cukup untuk meningkatkan kepercayaan secara signifikan di rumah sakit. ABSTRACT Background: Hospitals play a vital role in providing quality healthcare, focusing on both clinical and non-clinical aspects, particularly on patient experience and satisfaction. This study examines the relationship between patient experience and service trust, with satisfaction as an intervening variable at Makassar City Hospital. Objective: To analyze the effect of patient experience on satisfaction and service trust in Makassar City Hospital. Method: Cross-sectional design was used with a sample of 386 inpatients selected through accidental sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires covering patient experience, satisfaction, and service trust. Analysis involved Spearman correlation and path analysis to measure direct and indirect effects. Results: Patient experience positively influenced satisfaction and trust, although path analysis indicated a non-significant effect. Factors such as communication with medical staff and physical comfort contributed to satisfaction, while patient trust was influenced more by interaction and emotional support. Conclusion: Although patient experience positively correlates with satisfaction and trust, its influence is not statistically significant. These findings suggest that improving patient experience alone may not significantly increase trust.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Pencegahan Sekunder pada Penderita Stroke (Berbasis Disease Management Program) di Rumah Sakit Khusus Daerah (RSKD) Dadi Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan: The Effect of Health Education on Secondary Prevention in Stroke Patients (Disease Management Program Based) at the Regional Special Hospital (RSKD) Dadi South Sulawesi Province Agusmulyadin, Agusmulyadin; Masriadi, Masriadi; Arman, Arman
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JANUARY-JUNE
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v5i1.1884

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Pemberian terapi pencegahan sekunder secara optimal dapat mencegah stroke berulang sebesar 80%. Pelayanan klinis dirumah sakit sangat diperlukan dalam melakukan terapi pengobatan.Terapi pengobatan dikatakan rasional jika obat digunakan sesuai indikasi, kondisi pasien, dan pemilihan obat yang tepat, seperti (jenis, sediaan, dosis, rute, waktu dan lama pemberian). Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap penderita stroke, dan menganalisis pengaruh pencegahan sekunder terhadap penderita stroke. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu quasi eksperimental one grup pretest postest. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu  menggunakan uji analisis univariat dan uji analisis bivariat.                                      Hasil: Terdapat pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan pada penderita stroke dirumah sakit khusus daerah (RSKD) dadi provinsi sulawesi selatan dengan nilai yang diperoleh p-value = 0,000 (< 0,05), terdapat pengaruh pencegahan sekunder pada penderita stroke dirumah sakit khusus daerah (RSKD) dadi provinsi sulawesi selatan dengan nilai yang diperoleh p-value = 0,000 (< 0,05). Kesimpulan:Pendidikan kesehatan tentang stroke berpengaruh terhadap pencegahan sekunder pada penderita stroke dirumah sakit khusus daerah (RSKD) dadi provinsi sulawesi selatan. ABSTRACT Background: Providing optimal secondary prevention therapy can prevent recurrent strokes by 80%. Clinical services in hospitals are very necessary in carrying out medical therapy. Medical therapy is said to be rational if the drug is used according to indications, the patient's condition, and the selection of the right drug, such as (type, dosage, dose, route, time and duration of administration). Objective: This study aims to analyze the effect of health education on stroke sufferers, and analyze the effect of secondary prevention on stroke sufferers. Method: This research is quantitative research with the type of research used, namely quasi experimental one group pretest posttest. Data analysis used in this research uses univariate analysis tests and bivariate analysis tests.                                      Results: There is an influence of health education on stroke sufferers in regional special hospitals (RSKD) in South Sulawesi province with a value obtained p-value = 0.000 (< 0.05), there is an influence of secondary prevention on stroke sufferers in regional special hospitals (RSKD) in South Sulawesi province with a value obtained p-value = 0.000 (< 0.05). Conclusion: Health education about stroke has an effect on secondary prevention in stroke sufferers in regional special hospitals (RSKD) in South Sulawesi province.
The Influence of Service Quality on Outpatient Satisfaction of National Health Insurance Participants Who Are Not Beneficiaries of Contribution Assistance at Sultan Sulaiman Regional Hospital Lubis, Ika Syani Putri
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): JANUARY-JUNE
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v5i1.1885

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: In the era of National Health Insurance, hospitals must improve their services for patient satisfaction and increase access to health services. National Health Insurance patients have been treated at one of the government-owned hospitals, Sultan Sulaiman Regional General Hospital, Serdang Bedagai Regency. The number of outpatient visits for National Health Insurance participants who are Non-Recipients of Contribution Assistance (Non-PBI) at Sultan Sulaiman Regional General Hospital has decreased by 31.4% over the past two years, namely 2014 and 2015. Objective: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of service quality on the satisfaction of National Health Insurance participant outpatients at Regional public hospital Sultan Sulaiman. Method: The research method was an explanatory survey. This study involved 243 non-PBI National Health Insurance participant outpatients, and 71 samples were taken by chance. The data, collected through questionnaire interviews, were analyzed using multiple linear regression tests with α = 0.05. Results: The results showed that the satisfaction of non-PBI National Health Insurance participant outpatients at Regional public hospital Sultan Sulaiman was statistically influenced by the quality of doctor services, which included aspects of physical evidence, reliability, and responsiveness.
Pengaruh Motivasi Hedonis dan Kebiasaan Terhadap Perilaku Pengguna Melalui Niat Pengguna Rekam Medis Elektronik Berbasis Model UTAUT 2 di RSUD Lamaddukkelleng: The Influence of Motivation Hedonic Motivation and Habits on User Behavior through Intention to Use Electronic Medical Records Electronic Medical Records Based on UTAUT 2 Model at Lamaddukkelleng Hospital Rauf, Rakhmawati; Idris, Fairus Prihatin; Baharuddin, Alfina; Yusriani, Yusriani; AP, Andi Rizki Amelia; Ahri, Reza Aril
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): JANUARY-JUNE
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v6i1.1896

Abstract

Abstract Background: The Ministry of Health targets that every hospital in Indonesia must use Electronic Medical Records (EMR). The implementation of EMR in Indonesia is still low and is constrained by user behavior in adopting EMR. Evaluating user behavior can provide recommendations for the success of EMR implementation. Objective: To analyze of Hedonic Motivation and Habits on User Behavior through Behavioral Intentions of Electronic Medical Records at RSUD Lamaddukkelleng. Method: The research is quantitative research with a Cross Sectional Study design. Data analysis using SEM-PLS. The sampling technique used was disproportionate random sampling with the Slovin formula, obtaining 152 Health Worker respondents. Data were collected using a questionnaire with a Likert scale. Results: Hedonic Motivation (p=0.000) and Habits (p=0.001) have a positive effect on Behavioral Intention. Behavioral Intention (p=0.000) itself has a positive effect on Use Behavior. Hedonic motivation (p=0.001) and Habits (p=0.000) have a positive effect on Use behavior through Behavioral intention of users of electronic medical records. Conclusion: There was an increase in Behavioral intentions which were influenced by Hedonic Motivation and Habits and there was an increase indirectly influencing Use behavior through Behavioral Intentions by Hedonic Motivation and Habits in the use of Electronic Medical Records. There is an increase in Use Behavior directly influenced by Behavioral Intention. Abstrak Latar Belakang: Kementerian Kesehatan menargetkan setiap rumah sakit di Indonesia harus menggunakan Rekam Medis Elektronik (RME). Implementasi RME di Indonesia masih rendah dan terkendala oleh perilaku pengguna dalam mengadopsi RME. Mengevaluasi perilaku pengguna dapat memberikan rekomendasi keberhasilan penerapan RME. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis Motivasi dan Kebiasaan Hedonik terhadap Perilaku Pengguna melalui Intensi Perilaku Rekam Medis Elektronik di RSUD Lamaddukkelleng. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain Cross Sectional Study. Analisis data menggunakan SEM-PLS. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah disproportionate random sampling dengan rumus Slovin, diperoleh 152 responden Tenaga Kesehatan. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner dengan skala likert. Hasil: Motivasi Hedonis (p=0.000) dan Kebiasaan (p=0.001) berpengaruh positif terhadap Niat Pengguna. Niat Pengguna (p=0.000) sendiri berpengaruh positif terhadap Perilaku Pengguna. Motivasi Hedonis (p=0.001) dan Kebiasaan (p=0.000) berpengaruh positif terhadap Perilaku Penggunaan melalui Niat Perilaku pengguna rekam medis elektronik. Kesimpulan: Terdapat peningkatan Niat Pengguna yang dipengaruhi oleh Motivasi Hedonis dan Kebiasaan. Terdapat peningkatan yang secara tidak langsung mempengaruhi Perilaku Pengguna melalui Niat Pengguna yang dipengaruhi oleh Motivasi Hedonis dan Kebiasaan dalam penggunaan Rekam Medis Elektronik. Terdapat peningkatan Perilaku Pengguna yang dipengaruhi langsung oleh Niat Pengguna.
Physical Activity among Adolescents in Urban and Rural Area in South Sulawesi, Indonesia: Exploring the Influence of Environmental Factors Yusuf, Rezky Aulia; Muhsanah, Farihah; Cakke, Syiar; Amirah, Alya Dafa; Patimah, Sitti; Awalia, Nurul
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): JULY-DECEMBER
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v3i2.1897

Abstract

Abstrack Background: The neighborhood environment can affect the physical activity of adolescents, including the problem of the availability of sports or play facilities, sidewalks for pedestrians, fields, and environmental hygiene problems. The influence of the environment on physical activity (PA) in adolescents between urban and rural areas will have a different effect. Thes study purpose to explore environmental factors that influence adolescent’s participation in PA in the context of the urban and rural area environment. Method: Snowball sampling technique was used to get ten students from urban and rural areas respectively. Students aged 13 to 15 years were involved in the offline and online interview (by a videocall through WhatsApp) with semi-structured questions guidelines. Interview guidelines consisting of five-item topic questions and each topic has a different number of questions, with a total of 17 questions. This study also involved the photovoice procedures, such as photo-taking, selecting, contextualizing, and codifying themes. NVivo 12 software for qualitative data analysis. Results: The findings reveal that while adolescents in rural areas have access to natural resources such as hills and small woods, they are unaware of how to use these resources to promote and engage in PA. Poor natural resource management, a lack of awareness, a lack of sidewalk infrastructure, distance, road safety, and a lack of PA facilities were all issues that limited teenagers' participation in physical activity. Meanwhile, adolescents in urban area with abundant, safe, and clean facilities, as well as a diverse sports community were more likely to stay at home to play with the gadget. Conclusion: It is proposed that health promotion and physical activity instruction for teenagers in metropolitan areas is urgently needed, with a particular focus on limiting the use of gadgets and improving intervention-related safety. Basic amenities such as play places and pedestrian infrastructure are required in a rural region to promote adolescent PA. Any intervention should make use of natural resources, which are less expensive, environmentally friendly, and long-lasting.
Hubungan Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepuasan dan Kepercayaan Pasien Poli Umum di Klinik Medical Specialist Centre Makassar Tahun 2024: The Relationship between Service Quality and Satisfaction and Trust of General Poly Patients at the Makassar Medical Specialist Center Clinic in 2024 AP, A. Rizki Amelia; Nadya, Nur; Gobel, Fatmah Afrianty; Ikhtiar, Muhammad; Multazam, Andi Muhammad; Muchlis, Nurmiati
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): JANUARY-JUNE
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v6i1.1904

Abstract

Abstrak Latar belakang: Semakin tingginya tingkat pendidikan masyarakat menyebabkan masyarakat semakin sadar akan pentingnya kualitas. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis hubungan kualitas pelayanan terhadap kepuasan dan kepercayaan pasien poli umum Klinik I Medical Specialist Centre Makassar 2024. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross-sectional. Populasi penelitian ini sebanyak 820 pasien dan sampel sebanyak 90 pasien yang dipilih dengan cara proportionate stratified random sampling.  Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji regresi logistic berganda. Hasil: Hasil penelitian bahwa sebagian besar responden berjenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 50 (55,6%), responden yang berusia 30-39 sebanyak 36 (40%), pendidikan SMA sebanyak 43 (47,8%) dan pekerjaan karyawan swasta sebanyak 43 (47,8%). Hasil analisis uji chi square menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan variabel tangible (p=0,000), reliability (p=0,000), responsiveness (p=0,000), assurance (p=0,000), emphty (p=0,000) terhadap kepuasan pasien dan terdapat hubungan kepuasan pasien (p=0,006) terhadap kepercayaan pasien. Hasil analisis logistic berganda variabel yang memiliki pengaruh adalah tangibles (p=0,008) dan responseveness (p=0,019). Sedangkan variabel yang tidak memiliki pengaruh yaitu reabiality (p=0,942), assurance (p=0,976) dan empthy (p=0,258). Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan bahwa faktor paling dominan mempengaruhi kepuasan pasien adalah resnponseveness dengan nilai (p=0,019) dan nilai Exp(B) sebesar 18.954. Direkomendasikan Klinik dapat mempertahankan kualitas pelayanan dengan memberikan penyediaan layanan serta tenaga medis yang berkompeten dibidangnya masing-masing. Abstract Background: The higher level of public education causes people to become more aware of the importance of quality. Objective: to analyze the relationship between service quality and patient satisfaction and trust at the I Medical Specialist Center Makassar Clinic 2024. Method: This type of research is a quantitative research design cross-sectional. The population of this study was 820 patients and a sample of 90 patients was selected using this method proportionate stratified random sampling.  The collected data was analyzed using multiple logistic regression tests. Results: The research results showed that the majority of respondents were female, 50 (55.6%), 36 (40%) aged 30-39, 43 (47.8%), high school education and 43 (47.8%) private employees. 8%). Analysis results uji chi square shows that there is a variable relationship tangible (p=0,000), reliability (p=0,000), responsiveness (p=0,000), assurance (p=0,000), emphty (p=0.000) on patient satisfaction and the relationship between patient satisfaction (p=0.006) and patient trust. Analysis results multiple logistics variables that have an influence are tangible (p=0.008) and responseveness (p=0.019). Meanwhile, variables that have no influence are: reabiality (p=0,942), assurance (p=0.976) and empthy (p=0,258). Conclusion: The conclusion is that the most dominant factor influencing patient satisfaction is resnponseveness with a value of (p=0.019) and an Exp(B) value) amounting to 18,954. It is recommended that clinics be able to maintain service quality by providing services and medical personnel who are competent in their respective fields.
Hubungan Pendidikan Ibu Balita dengan Kejadian Stunting di Puskesmas Marusu Kabupaten Maros : The Relationship between Education of Mothers of Toddlers with the Incidence of Stunting at Marusu Health Center, Maros Regency Setiawati, Elis; Yusriani, Yusriani; Sumiaty, Sumiaty
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): JANUARY-JUNE
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v6i1.1905

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Data World Health Organization (WHO) kurang lebih 144 juta anak balita menderita stunting. Indonesia termasuk Negara ketiga dengan prevalensi tertinggi kasus stunting di Regional Asia Tenggara/South-East Asia Regional (SEAR). Puskesmas Marusu prevelensi stunting pada tahun 2022 sebanyak 64 kasus dan pada tahun 2023 yaitu sebanyak 41 kasus, terjadi penurunan sebanyak 23 kasus. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan pendidikan ibu balita terhadap kejadian stunting. Metode: Desain penelitian adalah Cross Sectional study. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 2231, Adapun tehnik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling yaitu sebanyak 341 responden. Instrument pada penelitian ini kuesioner Analisis data menggunakan uji statistic chi square dengan tingkat kemaknaan 95% (α: 0,05). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Puskesmas Marusu Kabupaten Maros pada bulan Agustus-September. Hasil: Tingkat pendidikan ibu terhadap kejadian stunting memiliki hubungan signifikan (p value=0.000). ABSTRACT Background: World Health Organization data approximately 144 million children under five suffer from stunting. Indonesia is among third country with the highest prevalence of stunting cases in the South-East Asia Region (SEAR). Southeast Asia/South-East Asia Regional (SEAR). Marusu Health Center stunting prevalence in 2022 was 64 cases and in 2023 was 41 cases, there was a decrease of 23 cases. Objective: To determine the relationship between education of mothers of toddlers to the incidence of stunting. Method: The research design is Cross Sectional study. The total population was 2231, the sampling technique used was purposive sampling, which was 341 respondents. The instrument in this study was a questionnaire. Data analysis used the chi square statistical test with a meaning level of 95% (α: 0.05). This research was conducted at the Marusu Health Center, Maros Regency in August-September. Results: The level of maternal education on the incidence of stunting has a significant relationship (p value = 0.000).
Hubungan Komunikasi dengan Kreativitas Kader Posyandu dalam Mengedukasi Ibu Hamil Tentang Stunting di Puskesmas Marusu : Relationship between Communication and Creativity of Posyandu Cadres in Educating Pregnant Women about Stunting at Marusu Health Center Lallo, Vemita Virginia; Yusriani, Yusriani; Gafur, Abdul
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): JANUARY-JUNE
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v6i1.1906

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: World Health Organization (WHO), telah mengumpulkan data 148,1 juta anak di bawah usia 5 tahun terlalu pendek untuk usianya (stunting), 45,0 juta terlalu kurus untuk tinggi badannya (wasting) dan 37,0 juta terlalu berat untuk tinggi badannya (overweight) pada tahun 2022. Pada tahun 2022 daerah, jumlah kasus stunting mencapai 12,82 %. Sementara pada tahun 2023, menurun menjadi 10,39 %. Puskesmas Marusu prevalensi stunting pada tahun 2022 sebanyak 64 kasus dan pada tahun 2023 yaitu sebanyak 41 kasus. Pada 2024 pada bulan Januari-Juli didapatkan kasus stunting sebanyak 91 kasus. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis hubungan komunikasi dengan kreativitas kader posyandu dalam mengedukasi ibu hamil tentang stunting. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan dengan desain penelitian Cross Sectional Study. Lokasi penetilian di Puskesmas Marusu, Kabupaten Maros.Total sampel 123 responden dengan pengambilan sampel populasi. Sumber data ini diambil dari data sekunder 2024. Hasil: Ada hubungan komunikasi (communication) dengan kreativitas kader (p=0.028). ABSTRACT Background: The World Health Organization, has compiled data of 148.1 million children under the age of 5 years too short for their age (stunting), 45.0 million too thin for their height (wasting) and 37.0 million too heavy for their height (overweight) in 2022. In the 2022 region, the number of stunting cases reached 12.82%. While in 2023, it decreased to 10.39%. The Marusu Community Health Center (Puskesmas) had a stunting prevalence of 64 cases in 2022 and 41 cases in 2023. In 2024 in January-July, 91 cases of stunting were found. Objective: To analyze the relationship between communication and creativity of posyandu cadres in educating pregnant women about stunting. Method: This study uses a type of quantitative research with a Cross Sectional Study research design. The research location was at the Marusu Health Center, Maros Regency. The total sample was 123 respondents with population sampling. This data source was taken from secondary data 2024. Results: There is a relationship between communication and cadre creativity (p=0.028).
Pengaruh Neuro Senso Motorik Terhadap Kemampuan Motorik Anak Umur 1-3 Tahun pada Pasien Development Delay di Surabaya: The Effect of Neuro Senso Motoric on the Motor Skills of 1-3 Year Old Children in Development Delay Patients in Surabaya Saputra, Indra Kurniari Anggi Hari; Halimah, Nurul; Sartoyo, Sartoyo; Fariz, Achmad
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): JANUARY-JUNE
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v6i1.1908

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Anak usia 1-3 tahun merupakan periode perkembangan yang sangat penting dalam kehidupan seorang anak. Pada rentang usia ini, anak sedang aktif mengembangkan berbagai kemampuan motoriknya, baik yang berhubungan dengan gerakan kasar maupun gerakan halus. Kemampuan motorik anak pada usia ini dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, termasuk faktor neurosensorik yang melibatkan interaksi antara sistem saraf dan sensorik dalam mengatur gerakan tubuh. Dengan pendekatan yang tepat dan konsisten, inervensi fisioterapi berupa neuro senso motorik diharapkan dapat memberikan manfaat yang signifikan bagi perkembangan motorik anak usia 1-3 tahun. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh neuro senso motorik terhadap kemampuan motorik anak umur 1-3 tahun pada pasien development delay di Surabaya. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pre eksperimental dengan desain penelitian mengacu pada one group pretest-posttes. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Surabaya pada Juni sampai Agustus 2024, yang diawali dengan pengumpulan sampel, pemeriksaan variabel pasca intervensi hingga penyusunan laporan. Populasi merupakan pasien dengan keterlambatan motorik dengan umur 1-3 tahun pada pasien development delay di surabaya. Populasi yang akan di teliti 15 pasien yang home visit. Sampel merupakan keseluruhan populasi pasien dengan keterlambatan motorik di surabaya. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil: Ada pengaruh neuro senso motorik terhadap kemampuan motorik anak umur 1-3 Tahun pada pasien development delay di Surabaya; diperoleh skala kemampuan motorik sebesar 5,47 (lebih kecil lebih baik) pada penderita development delay sebelum neuro senso motorik; diperoleh skala kemampuan motorik sebesar 3,07 (lebih kecil lebih baik) pada penderita development delay sesudah neuro senso motorik; serta terdapat perbaikan nilai kemampuan motorik sebesar 2,40 pada penderita development delay sebelum dan sesudah pemberian neuro senso motorik. ABSTRACT Background: Children aged 1-3 years are a very important developmental period in a child's life. In this age range, children are actively developing various motor abilities, both those related to gross and fine movements. Children's motor abilities at this age are influenced by various factors, including neurosensory factors that involve the interaction between the nervous and sensory systems in regulating body movements. With the right and consistent approach, physiotherapy intervention in the form of neuro senso motor is expected to provide significant benefits for the motor development of children aged 1-3 years. Objective: To determine the effect of neuro senso motor on the motor skills of children aged 1-3 years in development delay patients in Surabaya. Method: This study is a pre-experimental study with a research design referring to one group pretest-posttes. This study was conducted in Surabaya from June to August 2024, which began with sample collection, post-intervention variable examination to report preparation. The population is patients with motor delays aged 1-3 years in development delay patients in Surabaya. The population to be studied is 15 patients who are home visiting. The sample is the entire population of patients with motor delays in Surabaya. The data analysis used is univariate and bivariate analysis. Results: There is an effect of neuro senso motor on the motor skills of children aged 1-3 years in development delay patients in Surabaya; obtained a motor ability scale of 5.47 (smaller is better) in patients with development delay before neuro senso motor; obtained a motor ability scale of 3.07 (smaller is better) in patients with development delay after neuro senso motor; and there is an improvement in motor ability scores by 2.40 in patients with development delay before and after neuro senso motor administration.
Tumor Mesenkim Prostat Pada Pasien Dewasa Muda : Laporan Kasus : Prostate Mesenchymal Tumors in Young Adult Patients Gahari, Wira Amaz; Aristo, Aristo
Journal of Aafiyah Health Research (JAHR) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): JANUARY-JUNE
Publisher : Postgraduate Program in Public Health, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52103/jahr.v6i1.1909

Abstract

Abstrak Neoplasma pada jaringan mesenkim hanya sekitar 0,1% dari total tumor yang terjadi pada prostat dan berpotensi menjadi malignansi. Sarkoma stroma prostat (PSS) sebagian besar memiliki prognosis yang buruk, sekitar 50% akan meninggal dalam waktu 2 tahun atau bahkan lebih singkat. Di sini, kami melaporkan seorang pria berusia 46 tahun yang datang dengan LUTS dan berkembang menjadi retensi urin dalam 2 minggu. Hasil pemeriksaan tidak menunjukkan adanya keganasan. Pemeriksaan colok dubur (DRE) menunjukkan pembesaran prostat dengan konsistensi lunak dan permukaan yang teratur. Pemeriksaan ultrasonografi transabdominal menunjukkan struktur ekostruktur prostat yang homogen dengan volume 80ml3, dan prostate specific antigen (PSA) total adalah 0,57 ng/mL. Pasien kemudian menjalani transurethral resection prostate (TURP), hasil interpretasi histopatologi menunjukkan tumor mesenkim prostat. Tumor ini dibagi menjadi Stromal Tumor of Uncertain Malignant Potential (STUMP) dan PSS, yang seharusnya umum terjadi pada usia dekade ke-7. Penemuan tumor mesenkim pada pasien ini secara insidentil dari jaringan reseksi prostat. Setelah itu, CT-Scan abdomen dengan kontras dilakukan untuk menentukan kemungkinan adanya metastasis. Pasien disarankan untuk memantau pertumbuhan dan penyebaran tumor. Tumor mesenkim masih merupakan kasus yang jarang ditemukan, karena sedikitnya jumlah kasus serupa yang dilaporkan akibat ukuran jaringan yang sangat kecil, kesulitan dalam membedakan neoplasma stroma, dan terbatasnya keahlian ahli patologi dalam menginterpretasi, sehingga diperlukan lebih banyak case series untuk mempertimbangkan terapi standar. Abstract Neoplasm in the mesenchymal tissue is only about 0.1% of the total tumors that occur in the prostate and potent to be malignant. Prostate stromal sarcoma (PSS) mostly have poor prognosis, about 50% will die within 2 years or even shorter. Here, we report a 46-years old male presented with LUTS and progressed to be urinary retention in 2 weeks. The examination results did not suggest malignancy. Digital rectal examination (DRE) showed an enlarged prostate with soft consistency and regular surface. Transabdominal ultrasonography examination showed homogeneous prostate echostructure with a volume of 80ml3, and total prostate spesific antigen (PSA) is 0.57 ng/mL. The patient then underwent transurethral resection of postate (TURP), apparently the histopathologic interpretation showed a prostate mesenchymal tumor. These tumors are divided into Stromal Tumor of Uncertain Malignant Potential (STUMP) and PSS, which should be common in 7th decade. The patient was found to have a mesenchymal tumor incidentally from prostate resection tissue. After that, an abdominal CT-Scan with contrast was performed to determine the possibility of metastasis. The patient was adviced to monitor the growth and spread of the tumor. Mesenchymal tumors are still a rare case, because the small number of similar cases reported due to very small tissues size, difficulty in distinguishing stromal neoplasms, and limited expertise of pathologists in interpreting, so we need more cases series to consider the standard therapy.

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