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Contact Name
HENNY SYAPITRI
Contact Email
heny_syahfitri86@yahoo.com
Phone
+6285359022627
Journal Mail Official
ojs.usmindonesia19@gmail.com
Editorial Address
http://e-journal.sari-mutiara.ac.id/index.php/2/Editorial-Team
Location
Kota medan,
Sumatera utara
INDONESIA
Jurnal Farmanesia
ISSN : """"     EISSN : 25282484     DOI : https://doi.org/10.51544/jf.v8i2
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Farmanesia dengan E-ISSN: 2528-2484 merupakan jurnal resmi yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi S1 Farmasi Fakultas Farmasi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia, yang artikelnya dapat diakses dan diunduh secara online oleh publik (open access journal). Jurnal ini merupakan jurnal peer-review yang diterbitkan dua kali setahun dengan topik keunggulan hasil penelitian di bidang pelayanan dan praktik kefarmasian, teknologi farmasi, dan disiplin ilmu kesehatan yang berkaitan erat. Jurnal ini menerima teks bahasa Indonesia. Berikut ini adalah area penelitian yang menjadi fokus jurnal ini: 1. Farmakologi 2. Farmasetika 3. Biologi Farmasi 4. Kimia Farmasi 5. Farmakognosi 6. Fitokimia
Articles 248 Documents
PENETAPAN KADAR FLAVONOID TOTAL EKSTRAK ETANOL JERAMI NANGKA (Artocarpus heterophyllus) SECARA SPEKTROFOTOMETRI-Visible Marpaung, Jon Kennedy; Nasution, Zuhairiah; Thaib, Cut Masyithah; Siringoringo, Junisan
Jurnal Farmanesia Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Farmanesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jf.v7i1.2766

Abstract

Flavonoids are compounds consisting of 15 carbon atoms which are generally distributed in the plant world. Flavonoid compounds are a group of the largest phenolic compounds found in nature, these compounds are red, purple, and blue dyes as well as yellow dyes found in plants. This study aims to determine the total flavonoid content of the jackfruit straw ethanol extract by using the UV-VIS spectrophotometric method, this study includes sample preparation, simplicia phytochemical screening, and extract manufacture, then determine the total flavonoid content of the jackfruit straw ethanol extract which is equivalent to quercetin (Quercetin). Equivalent (QE)) using aluminum chloride reagent with a wavelength of 437 nm by Visible spectrophotometry. Based on the research conducted, the total flavonoid content of jackfruit straw extract determined by Visible spectrophotometry using aluminum chloride reagent was 114.7590± 52.1263 mg QE/g extract.
ANALISIS MIKROBIOLOGI Escherichia coli JAJANAN MINUMAN DI SEKITAR JALAN KAPTEN MUSLIM KOTA MEDAN Maimunah, Siti; Sianipar, Artha Yuliana; Thaib, Cut Masyithah
Jurnal Farmanesia Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Farmanesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jf.v7i1.2767

Abstract

Escherichia coli is a gram-negative rod bacteria, not encapsulated and is a normal flora in the digestive tract of animals and humans that easily pollutes water. Escherichia coli can turn into an opportunist pathogen if it lives outside the intestine, for example in urinary tract infections, wound infections and mastitis. Drinks contaminated with microorganisms can cause health problems in the form of disturbances in the digestive tract with symptoms of nausea, heartburn, vomiting and diarrhea. The purpose of this study was to determine the presence of Escherichia coli bacterial contamination in snacks sold around the Kapten Muslimstreet. This descriptive study used 4 samples of iced drinks, namely young coconut ice, sugar cane ice, mixed ice and dawet ice. The sample testing technique uses the Most Probable Number (MPN) method. The media used in this study were lactose Broth, Brilliant Green Lactose Bile Broth, Eosin Methylene Blue Agar. This research was conducted at the Pharmacy Microbiology Laboratory, Sari Mutiara University, Indonesia. After the research, the results showed that 1 of 4 samples of snacks found on Jalan Captain Muslim was detected with Escherichia coli bacteria ranging from 2,800 cells/100 ml so that it was included in the poor criteria, in the category These snacks are not suitable for consumption and do not meet the criteria set out in the Indonesian Ministry of Health No.492/Menkes/Per/IV/2010 (Colifrom and Escherichia coli 0/100 ml).
ANALISIS MINERAL KALSIUM (Ca) DAN ZAT BESI (Fe) DENGAN VARIASI WAKTU PERENDAMAN PADA PEMBUATAN SUSU KEDELAI SECARA SPEKTROFOTOMETRI SERAPAN ATOM Sinaga, Eka Margaret; Silalahi, Yosy Cinthya Eriwaty; Sianipar, Artha Yuliana
Jurnal Farmanesia Vol 7 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Farmanesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jf.v7i1.2768

Abstract

Minerals, calcium, and iron are needed for humans to stay healthy and active and have various roles in the human body. The purpose of this study was to determine the levels of calcium and iron in SK1, SK2, SK3, and SK4 milk. To compare calcium and iron levels in SK1, SK2, SK3, and SK4 milk. The results of the determination of calcium and iron levels by atomic absorption spectrophotometry showed that there was a difference in the content of calcium and iron in SK3 soy milk (12.178 ± 46, 399 mg/100 ml), SK1 milk (5, 3008 ± 8, 798 mg/100). ml), SK2 milk (9, 8821 ± 55, 676 mg/100 ml), SK4 milk (4, 8634 ± 125, 845). The iron content of SK4 milk is (1.3851 ± 82.709 mg/100 ml), SK1 milk is (0.5501 ± 68.924 mg/100 ml), SK2 milk is (0.6450 ± 50.026 mg/100 ml), SK3 milk of (0.7464 ± 64 mg/100 ml). The results showed that SK3 soy milk contained more calcium than SK1, SK2, and SK4. The results of iron levels showed that SK4 soy milk contained greater iron than SK1, SK2, and SK3 soy milk.
UJI VALIDASI METODE SPEKTROFOTOMETRI ULTRAVIOLET PADA PENETAPAN KADAR TABLET KAPTOPRIL GENERIK DAN NAMA DAGANG Marpaung, Jon Kenedy; Harun, Fatur Rahman; Girsang, Febriyantu
Jurnal Farmanesia Vol 7 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Farmanesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jf.v7i2.2769

Abstract

In the manufacture of drugs, checking the levels of active substances is a requirement that must be met to ensure the quality of drug preparations. Good quality drug preparations will support the achievement of the desired therapeutic effect. One of the requirements for drug quality is that the content contained must meet the level requirements as stated in the Indonesian Pharmacopoeia, which is not less than 90% and not more than 110%. This study aims to test the validation of the ultraviolet spectrophotometric method on the determination of generic captopril tablets and trade names. The sample used consisted of 3 generic tablet preparations and 2 trade names. Determination of the concentration of captopril tablets in tablet preparations was carried out by ultraviolet spectrophotometry using 0.1N NaOH solvent at a wavelength of 236.2 nm and this validation test was carried out using the standard addition method. Parameters of the method validation test include accuracy (accuracy), precision (accuracy), limit of detection (Limit of Detection), and limit of quantitation (Limit of Quantitation). This method provides good determination and accuracy, LOD (Limit Of Detection) 0.575486 mcg/ml & LOQ (Limit Of Quantitation) 1.9179 mcg/ml is declared valid. The results of the validation test, obtained an average recovery value of 100.6% with an RSD value of 1.05%. Based on the research, the levels of captopril brand A tablets were 97.47 -+ 2.3670, captopril brand B tablets were 98.08 -+ 2.4911, captopril brand C tablets were 98.03 -+ 2.4223, captopril brand D tablets were 98.93 -+ 1.5138, captopril brand E tablets of 99.57 -+ 2.3985.
UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN LEGUNDI (Vitextrifolia L.) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN Staphylococcus epidermidis Marpaung, Jon Kenedy; Sitorus, Panal; Nasution, Pandapotan; Yanti, Roma Devina
Jurnal Farmanesia Vol 7 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Farmanesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jf.v7i2.2770

Abstract

Legundi leaves (Vitextrifolia L.) contain flavonoid compounds, alkaloids and saponins, tannins, steroids/triterpenoidsthatact as antiseptic substancesandaid in the wound healing process. Staphylococcusepidermidis (Gram positive) is a mild skin infection-causing bacteria that accompanies the formation of abscesses. As for the purpose of this study To know the absence of antibacterial activity from concentrations of 10%, 15%, 20%, 25% legundileaf extractagainst Staphylococcus epidermid is bacteria and know the effective concentration of legunleaf extract in in hibiting the growth of Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria. This research methoduses experimental methods and legundileaf extract with concentrations of 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%. The resultsshowedthatconcentrationsof 10%, 15%, 20%, 25% of legundileaf ethanol extract had antibacterial activity against the growth of Staphylococcus epidermidisindicated with a blockable zone diameter of 8 mm, 8.84 mm, 9.84 mm, 10.54 mm, respectively. Base dont here search that has beendone can be concluded that legundileaf extractcan inhibit the growth of bacteria Staphylococcus epidermidis, because around the discpaperthere is a clear zone that indicates the absence of bacterial growth.
ANALISA CEMARAN LOGAM MERKURI PADA IKAN AIR LAUT DAN UDANG SECARA SPEKTROFOTOMETRI SERAPAN ATOM (SSA) Silalahi, Yosy Cinthya Eriwaty; Marpaung, Jon Kenedy; Supartiningsih, Supartiningsih
Jurnal Farmanesia Vol 7 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Farmanesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jf.v7i2.2771

Abstract

Mercury is a heavy metal that can have a toxic effect on the body so it can cause death. Mercury metal contamination in food is regulated in SNI number 7387 of 2009 regarding the Maximum Heavy Metal Limit. Some metal waste disposal ends up in rivers, lakes, or sea waters so that metal pollution can occur in the ecosystem. This study aims to determine levels of mercury metal contamination in seawater fish, including shark, mackerel, salmon, tuna, red snapper, and white shrimp. Sample preparation was carried out by wet digestion method using a microwave digestion device. Mercury analysis was carried out using the AAS (Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry) method. The wavelength used is 253.7 nm. The results showed that mercury in sharks was 0.2045 ± 0.0099 mg/kg, mackerel 0.4184 ± 0.0297 mg/kg, salmon 0.3848 ± 0.0794 mg/kg, tuna fish 0.3706 ± 0.0674 mg/kg, snapper 0.4088 ± 0.0397 mg/kg, and shrimp 0.4289 ± 0.0813 mg/kg. The results of the analysis showed that of the six samples of seawater fish that had been tested, the maximum metal contamination limit determined by SNI 7387 the Year 2009 was 0.5 mg/kg.
UJI AKTIVITAS BUAH OKRA(Abelmoschus esculentus L) TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PADA TIKUS Wiratma, Dicky Yuswardi; Manurung, Kesaktian; Harefa, Karnerius; Syaviera, Soraya
Jurnal Farmanesia Vol 7 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Farmanesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jf.v7i2.2772

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder disease characterized by hyperglycemia. Abelmuschus esculentus or known as the okra plant, is often used as a treatment for DM because it has hypoglycemic and antioxidant effects. Okra (Abelmuschus esculentus) is believed by the public as one of the plants that can prevent and treat diabetes. This study aims to test whether the administration of okra fruit extract can reduce blood glucose levels in rats. The research subjects were 25 rats which were divided into 5 groups, which consisted of a negative control group with 1% NaCMC, a positive control group using glibenclamide and ethanol extract of okra fruit at a dose of 200 mg/kgBW, a dose of 250 mg/kgBW, a dose of 300 mg. /kgBB. Glucose levels were measured at T0, T1, T2, T3, T4 AND T5 using a test strip glucometer. This study was experimental.
PENETAPAN KADAR MINERAL BESI DAN KALIUM PADA DAUN SINGKONG (Manihot esculenta Crantz) MENGGUNAKAN METODE SPEKTROFOTOMETRI SERAPAN ATOM Ridwanto, Ridwanto; Dalimunthe, Gabena Indrayani; Isnaria, Vita
Jurnal Farmanesia Vol 7 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Farmanesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jf.v7i2.2773

Abstract

Fresh vegetables are foodstuffs that contain lots of vitamins and minerals that are important for the body (Ayu, 2002). There are two types of cassava leaves, namely, ordinary cassava leaves and curly cassava leaves. Cassava leaves contain minerals and vitamins, including calcium, iron, magnesium, protein, fat, carbohydrates, phosphorus, vitamin A, vitamin B and vitamin C. This study aims to determine the mineral levels of iron, calcium and magnesium in ordinary cassava leaves. This research includes a dry destruction process and then quantitative analysis of iron, calcium, and magnesium using the atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS) method, namely ferrous metal at a wavelength of 248.3 nm, calcium metal at a wavelength of 422.7 nm and magnesium metal at a wavelength of 248 nm. 285.2 nm wave. The advantages of this method are selective, sensitive and simple. The results showed that the mineral content in cassava leaves were iron (4.1384 -+ 0.2.607) mg/100g, calcium (8.058 -+ 9.0230) mg/100 and magnesium (4.096 -+ 0.0351) mg/100g.
PEMANFAATAN LIMBAH CAIR TAHU MENJADI Nata de Soya MENGGUNAKAN BAKTERI Acetobakter xylinum Purwandari, Vivi; Zuhairiah, Zuhairiah; Marpaung, Jon Kenedy; Silitonga, Maringan
Jurnal Farmanesia Vol 7 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Farmanesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jf.v7i2.2774

Abstract

Nata de Soya merupakan salah satu jenis pangan yang diperoleh dari pengolahan limbah cair tahu yang berbahan dasar kedelai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memanfaatkan limbah cair tahu yang sering terabaikan dan menjadi penyebab rusaknya lingkungan perairan dekat perindustrian pembuatan tahu. Nata de Soya dibentuk oleh bakteri Acetobacter xylinum yang merupakan bakteria erob. Masing-masing perlakuan difermentasi selama 8-14 hari, parameter yang diamati yaitu berat nata, kadar air, kadar serat dan selulosa Nata de Soya selama 8-14 hari. Pada penelitian ini didapat data ketebalan Nata de Soya dengan perlakuan 1, 2, dan 3 dengan kosentrasi 5, 10, dan 20% starter bakteri yaitu, 2,4503 gr, 2,8922 gr, dan 2,9226. Pada berat nata didapat 0,21 cm, 0,82 cm, dan 1,53 cm. Kandungan kadar air pada Nata de Soya pada perlakuan 1,2 dan 3 dengan kosentrasi masing-masing 5, 10, dan 20% yaitu 82,71, 83,71%, dan 84,17%%. Kandungan kadar serat Nata de Soya pada perlakuan 1, 2, dan 3 dengan kosentrasa bakteri 5, 10 dan 20% didapat 49,90%, 50,74% dan 54,02%. Pada uji kadar selulosa menggunakan FTIR dengan sampel 0,4 g nilai tertinggi didapat sebanyak 3361,12 menunjukan adanya gugus aldehid dari selulosa acetat. Pemanfaatan limbah cair tahu menjadi Nata de Soya menggunakan bakteri acetobacter xylinum dapat menjadi alternative pengolahan limbah cair tahu.
PENGARUH VARIASI WAKTU FERMENTASI TERHADAP KADAR ETANOL HASIL FERMENTASI SINGKONG KUNING (Manihotutillissima Pohl) Maimunah, Siti; Zuhairiah, Zuhairiah; Sianipar, Artha Yuliana
Jurnal Farmanesia Vol 7 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Farmanesia
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51544/jf.v7i2.2775

Abstract

Cassava is an agricultural commodity that is widely grown in Indonesia and is an important source of carbohydrates after rice with a content of 34.7%. Yellow cassava is usually served in the form of tape through a fermentation process. This study aims to determine the effect of variations in fermentation time on ethanol content resulting from yellow cassava fermentation. This study used an experimental method with the distillation method using yellow cassava samples which were fermented for 72 hours, 96 hours, and 120 hours. The results of this study indicate that there is an effect of time variation on the ethanol content of fermented yellow cassava with a value of 0.93% (72 hours), 1.00% (96 hours), 1.27% (120 hours) which has a very significant effect (p < 0.01 >). The yield of this fermentation can be determined using the alcohol BJ table.