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International Journal of Humanities Education and Social Sciences
Published by CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH
ISSN : 28081765     EISSN : 28081765     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55227/ijhess.v1i1
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) is to provide a research medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of research results that support high-level research in the fields Culture of Education and Social Science Research . Original theoretical work and application-based studies, which contributes to a better understanding all fields of Education and Social Science Research (Humanities, Education, Sosial Science), this journal publishes articles six times in a year on August, October, December, Februari, April and June. Humanities : Theology Philosophy History Philology Linguistics Literature Art Psychology Archaeology Education: Education Policy and Leadership Business Education Educating the educators Professional Development for teachers in ICT Teacher Evaluation Virtual and remote laboratories Pedagogy Enhancement with E-Learning Course Management Systems Web-based tools for education Games and simulations in Education Learning / Teaching Methodologies and Assessment Curriculum, Research and Development Counselor Education Integrating technology in curriculum: Challenges & Strategies Collaborative & Interactive Learning Tools for 21st Century learning Learning Analysis Student Selection Criteria in Interdisciplinary Studies Global Issues in Education and Research Technology Support for Pervasive Learning Artificial Intelligence, Robotics and Human computer Interaction in Education Mobile/ubiquitous computing in education Web 2.0, Social Networking, Blogs and Wikis Multimedia in Education Social Science: Economics Political Science Sociology History Anthropology Commerce Social Work Home Science Public Administration Pupolation Studies Management Education Physical Education Law Library and Information Science Mass Communication and Journalism Geography Computer Environmental Human Right Tourism
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,060 Documents
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Reflections on the Indonesian Navy's Military Geostrategy Through Learning Against the Russian-Ukrainian War Yosua Sabar Panjaitan; Lukman Yudho Prakoso; Buddy Suseto
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 4 (2024): IJHESS FEBRUARY 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i4.884

Abstract

The Russian-Ukrainian war is the focus of the world's attention now. The existence of a war between these two countries has become a lesson for other countries in the world that war might occur in their country. This argument certainly applies to the Indonesian state. Through the Indonesian Navy, Indonesia has a vision of 5 Global Maritime Fulcrum. with a strategy to increase its war fleet and infrastructure. However, a war in Indonesia can still occur because war is not only due to a country's military strength but also its political factors. This study aims to evaluate the geostrategy of the Indonesian Navy's national army through its five pillars reflected in the Russia - Ukraine war. The method used in this research is descriptive evaluative using secondary data. The results of this study state that even though the Indonesian Navy has implemented the geostrategy of the five pillars of the Global Maritime Fulcrum, a war in Indonesia can still occur due to political factors. Political factors were the main cause of the Russia – Ukraine war, where Ukraine wanted to join NATO and endanger Russia. For this reason, the Indonesian government, including the Indonesian Navy, needs to emphasize solving political problems using a diplomatic approach.
Analysis Of Student Errors In Solving Intgral Questions For Grade XII IPS 1 At MAS YMPI Tanjungbalai Irmayanti Mangunsong
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 4 (2024): IJHESS FEBRUARY 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i4.885

Abstract

This research has a purpose to analyze students' errors in solving problems combined to integral calculus in Grade XII IPS 1. This is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. The research subjects has 30 students and 3 mathematics teachers. The instruments used are tests (reliability coefficient V=0.76) and questionnaires (reliability coefficient V=0.68). Data is collected with four methods: 1) students are asked to complete a descriptive test on integral calculus in 5 questions on a worksheet, 2) collecting and analyzing some of the students' answers, 3) interviewing with some students who face difficulties, and 4) interviewing teachers. The research instruments used include a descriptive test on integral calculus, interview worksheets for students and mathematics teachers. Data analysis is carried out in three stages: 1) identifying and categorizing students' errors in answering the questions, 2) analyzing students' errors, and 3) examining the correlation between students' test results and the results of interviews with students and teachers. The results of the study show that out of 30 students who took the test, 12 or 40% of the students did not meet the passing criteria (KKM = 70), 7 or 23.3% of the students made errors in understanding basic integral concepts, 12 or 40% of the students made errors in applying principles, and 13 or 43.3% of the students made errors in solving problems in text questions. From the questionnaire and interview results, it has been found that 16 or 53.3% of the students are mostly influenced by internal factors, and 11 or 36.6% of the students are mostly  influenced by external factors
Restorative Justice Approach To Victimless Crime Toni Kasmiri; I Nyoman Nurjaya; Priya Djatmika
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 4 (2024): IJHESS FEBRUARY 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i4.886

Abstract

Restorative Justice (RJ) involves the victim, perpetrator, victim/perpetrator's family and other parties that are resolved out of court. The parties, namely the perpetrator's family and the victim's family, agreed to resolve the problem by providing compensation. The crime of drug abuse has no victims or a victimless crime. Handling drug abuse, there is a common view and perception of law enforcers from the BNN, Police, Attorney General's Office and District Court, as victims and not criminals. In fact, there are still many law enforcement officials who treat drug users and abusers as criminals and not as victims. The existence of these differences in perception, makes the existence of confusion in handling using the RJ approach. The research uses normative juridical methods. The results of the research concluded that: There needs to be a guarantee of legal certainty in the handling of narcotics abusers, in the form of guidelines in the form of cooperation between the Supreme Court, the Attorney General's Office and the Police as law enforcers so that there is a common perception. The guidelines for handling narcotics abuse in handling RJ are expected to be a solution to the situation of prisons in Indonesia which are over capacity, with the rehabilitation of addicts expected to be free from dependence and for the community not to be restless.
Importance Of Practical Life Activity For The Development Of Self-Regulation Skills In Children Aged 4-5 Years Efri Manda Sari Hasibuan
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 4 (2024): IJHESS FEBRUARY 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i4.887

Abstract

This study aims to describe the utilization of practical life activities for the development of regulation skills of children aged 4-5 years. whether the habituation method can improve self-regulation skills in students at RA Qurratu a'ayun, Deli Tua District, Deli Serdang Regency. The research was conducted using classroom action research method developed by Kemmis and Taggart. The provision of action is carried out in 2 cycles, each cycle consists of 4 stages, namely planning, action, observation, and reflection and each cycle takes place within two days. The data generated were then analyzed in quantitative and qualitative ways. Based on the analysis of quantitative data, this class action research was able to improve the ability of self-regulation, from pre-cycle to cycle two by 70%. As for qualitatively, Practical Life activity with activities in the form of learning while playing with loose part media and blocks provided and then cleaning up the toys to their original place, and equipped with singing and reward methods, is able to improve children's regulation skills, so that they are able to control emotions by sharing and queuing in using toys and getting used to cleaning up toys back to their original place after use.
Conceptual Disaster Management in Regional Policy Analysis Hayu Nawang; Ernalem Bangun; Arief Budiarto
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 4 (2024): IJHESS FEBRUARY 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i4.888

Abstract

Disaster management is one of the government's efforts to protect the community from disaster hazards. For this reason, in terms of disaster management that has occurred in disaster-prone areas so far. The role of the local government bureaucracy is often less relevant between the rules and the implementation that occurs in the field. As a result, there is a clash between the interests of the community, inter-regional interests, and inter-agency interests, so the role of the local government bureaucracy becomes less optimal and less effective, which has an impact on not paying attention to public awareness to be independent in dealing with natural disasters. The purpose of this research is to describe conceptual disaster management and regional policy analysis. The method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach through literature study. Based on the results of the research, it can be understood that a Disaster Management System is an integrated disaster management implementation system covering aspects of legislationregulation, planning, institutional and funding, as well as the implementation of disaster relief. The conceptual disaster management that needs to be strengthened for the disaster management system includes Pre-Disaster, Emergency Response, and Post-Disaster. Thus, in analyzing the policy there are interconnected factors between one another and their implementation in the field must go hand in hand. Improve institutional and community readiness in preventing, facing, and overcoming natural disasters that will occur, (prioritizing disaster risk reduction as a national priority with strong institutions, identifying, assessing, monitoring disasters and implementing early warning systems, and disaster management and increasing disaster preparedness.
Evaluation of Biomass Energy Policy Implementation in Indonesia to National Defense Support Putri Azmi Millatie; Rahmat Hidayat; Suyono Thamrin; Lailatul Fajriyah
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 4 (2024): IJHESS FEBRUARY 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i4.889

Abstract

Biomass energy is recognized as having strategic potential in overcoming energy security challenges and its participation to reduce the impact of environmental problems. The research-purpose is to evaluate how implementing a biomass energy policy can support national defense and sustainability. Through the framework of the literature, this study describes the concept of biomass energy and examines its relation to national defense. Energy policy analysis and reversed with energy security in Indonesia are also obtained from the reflection of the literature. The results show that biomass energy can strengthen the security of a country's energy supply by diversifying energy sources and reducing dependence on imported fossil fuels. This will support the operational defense system in dealing with fluctuations in energy prices and supplies. The implementation of biomass energy also has the potential to increase national energy independence, reduce the risk of energy supply disruptions, and strengthen national resilience. Utilization of biomass energy also contributes to improving climate change and negative environmental impacts. With the right technology, reductions in greenhouse gas emissions can be achieved, supporting environmental sustainability goals and securing the future of national defense
Opportunities and Challenges in Development of the Floating Solar Power Plant Project at the Adi Soemarmo Airport Dhiyanti Nawang Palupi; Imam Supriyadi; Sri Sundari
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 4 (2024): IJHESS FEBRUARY 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i4.890

Abstract

Electrical energy is the most critical need in the defense sector to maintain state sovereignty. The floating PLTS in Cengklik Reservoir can be used as the main electricity source in the Adi Soemarmo Air Base building to support energy security and avoid black outs. Cengklik Reservoir has a total surface area of ​​253 ha. This research aims to find out what opportunities and challenges there are in developing a floating solar power plant project at Adi Soemarmo Air Base so that it can reduce dependence on fossil energy as a primary energy source. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. The research results show that if the utilization of floating PLTS is assumed to be 5% by the Minister of PUPR's regulations, the area of ​​the Cengklik Reservoir where PLTS is installed is 12.65 ha, then a potential for floating PLTS of 14.80 MWp can be identified. This potential can support more reliable military operations. The challenge in building the floating PLTS project in Adi Soemarmo is that the distance between Cengklik Reservoir and Adi Soemarmo Air Base is 2.6 km, and regulations still need to be perfected in terms of permits.
The Effect Of Widyaiswara Functional Position Formation On Motivation, Work Discipline, And Performance Of Widyaiswara Functional Officials At Medan Religious Training Center Yusri Thamrin; Kiki Farida Ferine
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 4 (2024): IJHESS FEBRUARY 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i4.891

Abstract

Human resources play a very important role in determining the progress of a country. Even though the country has abundant natural resources, if they are not supported or supported by quality human resources, the country will not be able to progress. The type of research used was associative quantitative. This research was carried out at the Medan Religious Education and Training Center office, the research population was 31 employees and the sampling technique used was a saturated sampling technique because it counted the entire population as a sample, the data collection used was distributing questionnaires, research models This is an analysis process with measuring tools using Smart PLS version 3.3.3. The results of this research are as follows: Formation has a negative and insignificant effect on the Widyaiswara Discipline of the Medan Religious Education and Training Center. Formation has a positive and significant effect on the performance of the Medan Religious Education and Training Center Widyaiswara. Formation has a positive and significant effect on the motivation of the Medan Religious Education and Training Center Widyaiswara.
The Role of Organizational Citizenship Behavior in Mediating Work Motivation and Job Satisfaction on Employee Performance at the Medan Religious Education and Training Center Muhammad Ibrahim; Mesra B
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 4 (2024): IJHESS FEBRUARY 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i4.892

Abstract

Organizational Citizenship Behavior abbreviated as (OCB) is a personal attitude that every employee who works in both government and private agencies must have. This research was conducted to determine the role of OCB in mediating work motivation and job satisfaction on employee performance at Religious Education and Training Centers. Medan. This research was conducted at the Medan Religious Education and Training Center Office, but because the population was relatively small, the sampling technique used was a saturated sample technique, which involved all respondents to become samples, meaning the sample that would be used was 76 employees. Research data was collected by distributing questionnaires and primary data sources were also used in drawing samples. This research model uses analytical skills and the measuring tool uses Smart PLS 3. The results of this research are as follows: Organizational Citizenship Behavior plays a role in mediating work motivation and job satisfaction on the performance of Medan Religious Education and Training Center employees. Work motivation plays a role in increasing performance, Work Motivation plays a role in improving employee performance, work satisfaction plays a role in improving employee performance and Organizational Citizenship Behavior plays a role in improving employee performance.
The Carbon Footprint of Fossil Power Plants and Potential Opportunities for Renewable Energy (Palm Oil Biodiesel) to Reduce Carbon Emissions in Indonesia Lailatul Fajriyah; Yanif Dwi Kuntjoro; Sri Murtiana; Putri Azmi Millatie
International Journal Of Humanities Education and Social Sciences (IJHESS) Vol 3 No 4 (2024): IJHESS FEBRUARY 2024
Publisher : CV. AFDIFAL MAJU BERKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55227/ijhess.v3i4.893

Abstract

Power generator is one of sector that contributes to carbon emissions, because power plants in Indonesia are still dominated by the use of fuel. It is important to analyze the resulting carbon footprint to determine the extent of its impact, especially on the environment and its contribution to the greenhouse gas (GHG) effect, so that appropriate emission reduction measures can be identified. The method used is a literature study by collecting secondary data from the previous research existed in Indonesia. The average amount of carbon footprints are produced by Indonesia from fossil power plants (Coal, Natural Gas, and Diesel Fuel) in the last 5 years is 5538.11 KgCO2/MWh. The potential demand for electricity and the emissions resulted by-products will continue to increase every year, so solutions are needed best way to reduce emissions. Emission reduction can be resolved by increasing the use of New and Renewable Energy (NRE) as a raw material for Diesel Power Plants (DPT). The type of EBT used is biodiesel from palm oil. The carbon footprint of palm oil biodiesel production process is only 2281.66 KgCO2/MWh.  41% lower than that of fossil power plants. The push for NRE development needs to be further increased in order to reduce energy emissions and to achieve the target of using New and Renewable Energy (NRE) of at least 23% and 31% in 2025 and 2050. The type of EBT used is biodiesel from palm oil. The carbon footprint of palm oil biodiesel production process is only 2281.66 KgCO2/MWh.  41% lower than that of fossil power plants. The push for NRE development needs to be further increased in order to reduce energy emissions and to achieve the target of using New and Renewable Energy (NRE) of at least 23% and 31% in 2025 and 2050.

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