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Avid Leonardo Sari
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INDONESIA
Jurnal DIALEKTIKA : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial
Published by Pengurus Pusat Perkumpulan Ilmuwan Administrasi Negara Indonesia
ISSN : 14129736     EISSN : 2828545X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54783/dialektika.v20i1.28
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Jurnal DIALEKTIKA: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial is open access and peer-reviewed Journal, Jurnal DIALEKTIKA is a scientific journal that contains the results of theoretical research and studies on Social Sciences and Related Discipline. Managed by Pengurus Pusat Perkumpulan Ilmuwan Administrasi Negara Indonesia (PIANI) in Collaboration with GoAcademica Consulting, Research & Publishing. Jurnal DIALEKTIKA is a multi-disciplined journal focused on the study of Social Sciences and related disciplines in Indonesia, Asia, and The World. Jurnal DIALEKTIKA also publishes articles in the field of Exact science that have an impact on society in the hope that there will be an exchange of pure knowledge with its application to society as an object of development. The journal publishes theoretical and empirical research articles intending to promote and disseminate the academic atmosphere in and around the region. The journal publication includes articles, research notes, notices on conferences, workshops, seminars, and book reviews.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 395 Documents
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The Legal Consequences of the Cancellation of Peace Agreements in PKPU for Secured Creditors: A Case Study of the Jakarta Central District Court Webi Achmad, Rivaldi; Bernad Nainggolan; Fernando Silalahi
Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Vol. 23 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu sosial
Publisher : Pengurus Pusat Perkumpulan Ilmuwan Administrasi Negara Indonesia (PIANI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63309/dialektika.v23i2.537

Abstract

Abstract The Indonesian Suspension of Debt Payment Obligations (PKPU) framework, designed to prevent bankruptcy and provide debt restructuring opportunities, faces significant challenges, particularly in enforcing peace agreements post-homologation. This study investigates the legal implications of these challenges, with a focus on creditors’ rights, particularly for separatist creditors holding security interests. The research aims to identify the procedural and legal gaps that hinder the effective enforcement of peace agreements and propose recommendations for improving the PKPU system. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and document analysis, focusing on judicial practices, legal interpretations, and the experiences of creditors and debtors involved in the PKPU process. The findings reveal critical issues such as the lack of a coercive enforcement mechanism, judicial inconsistencies, and the legal ambiguity surrounding the remedies available to creditors when debtors breach peace agreements. The study highlights the need for a more structured enforcement process, clearer guidelines for creditor rights, and enhanced legal protections for secured creditors. Policy recommendations include introducing automatic enforcement mechanisms, refining judicial procedures, and improving creditor participation in the debt restructuring process to ensure greater legal certainty and fairness..".
Law Enforcement Against the Criminal Act of Gratification in the Form of Sexual Services in Indonesia Widjaja, Gunawan; Martedjo, Wagiman; Halim , Adriansyah
Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Vol. 23 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Pengurus Pusat Perkumpulan Ilmuwan Administrasi Negara Indonesia (PIANI)

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Abstract

There are several consequences that must be faced, including imprisonment for the perpetrator based on the principle of legality, complicating the evidentiary system, especially in terms of the limits of value that can be classified as gratification so that it can cause a decrease in the markat and dignity of a person, restrictions on the KPK to classify the gratification, and the inability of sexual relations to be assessed as nominal. The purpose of this study is to determine the construction of Indonesian law in regulating criminal acts of gratification in the form of sexual services, and the mechanism of legal protection in Indonesia in the occurrence of criminal acts of gratification in the form of sexual services. The research method used in this study is juridical-normative which uses secondary data, with a statutory regulatory approach and a case approach. The legal sources used include the Criminal Code, the Corruption Law, and other related regulations. The results of the study concluded that the Corruption Law has not explicitly regulated gratification in the form of sexual services, making law enforcement difficult because there is no clear classification. The main obstacles are the principle of legality and the difficulty of proof. Legal reform is needed to expand the definition of gratification as well as clearer technical guidelines and standards of proof, so that the legal system is more responsive to new forms of crime and able to protect from authorities.
The Authority of Judicial Review on the Administrative Court Decision No. 234/G/2024/PTUN.JKT: A State Administrative Law Perspective Sirait, Timbo Mangaranap; Khalimi; Halim, Adriasnyah
Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Vol. 23 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Pengurus Pusat Perkumpulan Ilmuwan Administrasi Negara Indonesia (PIANI)

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Abstract

The Jakarta Administrative Court's decision declaring the lawsuit inadmissible due to the absence of a state administrative decision as the object of the dispute illustrates the narrow limits in interpreting the authority of administrative courts. Administrative law should provide protection for citizens' rights against administrative negligence, the lawsuit was rejected because it was deemed not to meet the formal elements in the PTUN procedural law. This study aims to determine how the PTUN's authority is in adjudicating lawsuits regarding state officials' negligence against citizens' constitutional rights, as in Decision Number 234/G/2024/PTUN.JKT and whether the Supreme Court can conduct a judicial review of the PTUN's decision that rejected the lawsuit because the object of the dispute was deemed not to meet the requirements of state administrative law. This research is normative juridical using secondary data. The results of this study indicate that the PTUN has the authority to adjudicate lawsuits regarding state officials' negligence if they relate to state administrative actions that harm citizens' administrative rights, although it often limits its authority formally. The Supreme Court can conduct a judicial review of the PTUN's decision that rejected the lawsuit because the object of the dispute did not meet the requirements of administrative law, by focusing on the legal aspects and the PTUN's authority, without re-evaluating the facts.
Criminological Review of Fictitious Food Orders Through Online Ride-Hailing Applications Malik, Sonang Mauludin
Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Vol. 23 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Pengurus Pusat Perkumpulan Ilmuwan Administrasi Negara Indonesia (PIANI)

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Abstract

The rapid growth of online ride-hailing applications in Indonesia has revolutionized transportation and food delivery services but has also given rise to fraudulent practices such as fictitious food orders. This study aims to analyze such crimes through the lens of criminology and victimology, focusing on offender motives, modus operandi, and impacts on victims. Drawing on criminological theories including Differential Association and Rational Choice, the research employs a qualitative literature review of scholarly works, legal documents, case records, and credible news sources. Findings reveal that fictitious orders are driven by motives ranging from personal revenge and economic gain to psychological gratification, facilitated by weak verification systems and anonymity. The study contributes to theory by integrating criminological perspectives with digital crime analysis and offers practical recommendations for stricter identity verification, limiting cash-on-delivery transactions, and enhancing fraud reporting mechanisms. These insights are expected to guide platform operators, policymakers, and law enforcement in preventive strategies.
An Analysis of Article 411 of Law No. 1 of 2023 on Unfaithfulness as a Form of Criminal Offense Khotimah, Viviyani
Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Vol. 23 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Pengurus Pusat Perkumpulan Ilmuwan Administrasi Negara Indonesia (PIANI)

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Abstract

The increasing prevalence of unfaithfulness as a primary cause of divorce in Indonesia underscores the urgency of effective legal intervention. This study analyzes Article 411 of Law No. 1 of 2023, which explicitly criminalizes infidelity, aiming to assess its legal interpretation, application, and implications for victim protection. The analysis is grounded in Social Exchange Theory, Legal Protection Theory, and Strain Theory to explore the socio-legal dimensions of the offense. Using normative legal research with a statute approach, the study examines statutory texts, jurisprudence, and scholarly commentary. Findings reveal that Article 411 broadens criminal liability to both married and unmarried offenders, reinforcing moral and social norms. However, implementation faces socio-cultural resistance, evidentiary challenges, and low public legal literacy. The study concludes that effective enforcement requires victim-centered legal strategies, psychological support, and public legal education to ensure the law’s preventive and restorative functions.
Juridical Analysis of Maritime Law in the Context of Responsive and Accommodative Legal Reform Hapsari , Tania Resti
Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Vol. 23 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial
Publisher : Pengurus Pusat Perkumpulan Ilmuwan Administrasi Negara Indonesia (PIANI)

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Abstract

Indonesia’s vast maritime territory faces persistent challenges, including illegal fishing, territorial violations, and marine environmental degradation, highlighting the urgency of responsive and accommodative maritime legal reform. This study aims to analyze Indonesia’s maritime law through a juridical lens, integrating sociological perspectives to address socio-technological changes. Grounded in Responsive Law Theory, Accommodative Law Theory, and Maritime Sovereignty Theory, the research employs a normative legal approach and literature study to examine statutory provisions, international conventions, and relevant scholarly works. Findings reveal a significant gap between regulatory norms and practical enforcement, limited community participation, and inadequate integration of technology in maritime governance. The study underscores the need for legal frameworks that are adaptive, participatory, and aligned with international standards while safeguarding national sovereignty. Recommendations include institutional strengthening, technology integration, and stakeholder engagement. This research contributes an integrated model for maritime legal reform that harmonizes sovereignty, justice, and sustainability.
Improving Financial Literacy of Msmes Through Simple Financial Management Training in Kemang Village, Bojong Picung District, Cianjur Regency Dodi Siswanto; Yogi Sahrul Danda; Risya Fierda Fhadillah; Fitri Nur Fauziah; Nuryani Aulia Eka Putri; Imel Meilani
Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Vol. 23 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu sosial
Publisher : Pengurus Pusat Perkumpulan Ilmuwan Administrasi Negara Indonesia (PIANI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63309/dialektika.v23i2.697

Abstract

Training on Basic Financial Management for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Kemang Village, Bojongpicung Subdistrict, Cianjur Regency was carried out in response to the community’s lack of understanding. The goal of this financial literacy training is to improve knowledge on financial record-keeping, budget planning, and the separation of business and personal finances. Many business actors still operate without a clear and organized financial system, making it difficult for them to assess business growth or make data-based decisions. This activity was designed to be simple and easy to understand, so it could be immediately applied. The method used was a training session lasting approximately 4 hours. Participants consisted of 30 individuals from various backgrounds, including MSME actors, BUMDes Wanamukti administrators, village officials, and community leaders. The training materials covered topics such as the importance of transaction recording, basic financial management, and daily cash flow tracking. Evaluation was conducted interactively through group discussions, hands-on practice, and Q&A sessions using Google Forms. The results showed an increase in participants' understanding of financial reports. Additionally, there was a mutual agreement among participants to begin routinely recording their business finances. This activity is expected to mark a positive beginning in forming sound financial habits and encouraging the development of a more organized, structured, and sustainable MSME financial system at the village level. The outcome showed that the financial literacy index initially stood at around 66,73% and rose to 93% after the training was conducted.money system at the village level.
The Effect of Mentoring on The Success Level of Halal Self-Declare Certification Implementation in Food Msmes in Kemang Village Bojong Picung District Cianjur Regency Reza Fauzi Bukhori; Nisa Azzahra Nurmalika; Sabila Nur Azizah; Ramadhan Eka Putra; Addi Lukman Prabowo; Muhammad Aifa Altaman
Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Vol. 23 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu sosial
Publisher : Pengurus Pusat Perkumpulan Ilmuwan Administrasi Negara Indonesia (PIANI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63309/dialektika.v23i2.698

Abstract

This article aims to analyse the effect of mentoring on the success rate of implementing self-declare halal certification in food UMKM in Kemang Village. Self-declaration of halal certification is regarded as a pragmatic solution for UMKM; however, numerous business actors continue to encounter technical impediments. The focal point of this study is the assistance provided by KKN students. The research method employed a descriptive qualitative approach, incorporating interviews and observations. The findings of the study demonstrate that the implementation of a mentorship programme is conducive to enhancing comprehension, motivation, and the thoroughness of halal certification documentation.
Optimization and Development of Packaging in the Production of Aren Sugar (Arenga Pinnata Merr.) as a Superior Product of Kemang Village Asep Rismunandar; Regis Al Farsy; Gessica Audina Prahesti; Fadhia Nabila Safitri; Salsha Puspita Rahayu; Rizka Triani Fuziawati
Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Vol. 23 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu sosial
Publisher : Pengurus Pusat Perkumpulan Ilmuwan Administrasi Negara Indonesia (PIANI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63309/dialektika.v23i2.699

Abstract

Kemang village in the Bojongpicung District, Cianjur Regency, has natural potential in the form of aren trees that produce sap with a sugar content of 10–15%, which is then processed into ant sugar in the form of yellowish-brown powder. However, the ant sugar products from this village still face challenges in packaging due to the limited knowledge and technology among local producers. This research aims to optimize the production process up to packaging and develop packaging innovations to enhance product quality. With a descriptive qualitative field research approach, direct observations were made of the production process at BUMDesa Kemang. The result is a new packaging that is more informative, visually appealing, and uses aluminum foil in accordance with SNI 0957:2017, which can protect the product from light, air, and moisture, thereby maintaining quality and extending the product's shelf life.
Multi-Sectoral Village Collaboration to Increase the Potential of Tourism Destinations in Kertayasa Village, Cijulang District, Pangandaran Regency Ina Agustiana; Kiki Endah; Rindu Garvera
Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Vol. 23 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Dialektika: Jurnal Ilmu sosial
Publisher : Pengurus Pusat Perkumpulan Ilmuwan Administrasi Negara Indonesia (PIANI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63309/dialektika.v23i2.700

Abstract

Tourism is a strategic sector for boosting the village economy. Kertayasa Village, Cijulang District, Pangandaran Regency, has significant tourism potential, both in terms of nature and culture. However, this potential has not been optimally managed due to a lack of synergy between the parties involved. This study aims to analyze multi-sectoral village collaboration in enhancing the potential of tourist destinations in Kertayasa Village. This research used a qualitative descriptive method. Data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. Informants came from the village government, tourism stakeholders, local communities, academics, business actors, and the media. The results indicate that although collaboration between the pentahelix elements has been established, it has not been optimally implemented. Institutional strengthening, capacity building, and integrated tourism planning and governance are needed to ensure sustainable development of tourism potential. Keywords: Collaboration, Multi-Sectoral, Tourism Village, Pentahelix, Tourism Development

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