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INDONESIA
Jurnal Penelitian
Published by Universitas Merdeka Malang
ISSN : 14107295     EISSN : 28097688     DOI : https://doi.org/10.26905/jp
Core Subject : Economy, Education, Social, Engineering,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Jurnal Penelitian: Published by the Institute for Research and Community Service (LPPM) the University of Merdeka Malang as a forum for research publications that support the development of science, technology, economy, environment, and society in empowering the community. The scope of the journal is community empowerment through creative economy and entrepreneurship towards a sustainable environment friendly with the fields of study: empowerment, creative economy and entrepreneurship, and the environment. Jurnal Penelitian welcomes submissions of complete and original research manuscripts, which are not under review in any other conferences or journals. The journal is the official publication of the Institute for Research and Community Services University of Merdeka Malang.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 57 Documents
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Development of online directory of Islamic higher education in Java Island Roudhotul Jannah; Djoko Andrijono
Jurnal Penelitian Vol 19, No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/jp.v19i2.9167

Abstract

Currently, we have entered the industrial era 4.0 where technology and information are developing very quickly so that a lot of data can be obtained easily by the public, but the credibility of this information cannot be accounted for because the source of information is unclear. It is known, with these problems and supported by sophisticated technology, a new search medium has emerged which is called an online directory. The contents of online directories include important information such as names of organizations, institutions, or individuals, addresses, telephone numbers, as well as credible sources. Many people, especially high school graduates, and the equivalent want to continue their education in tertiary institutions, one of which is an Islamic university. Thus the online directory of Islamic universities in Java made by this author can be used as a reference for people who wish to continue their education at Islamic universities in Java but users also need to find further information through the website link that is already listed in the directory because the information is in the directory is not 100% complete.
The effect of financial performance, company size, and gross domestic product on abnormal returns Ahmad Abros Mustofa; Yulis Maulida Berniz; Adi Susanto
Jurnal Penelitian Vol 19, No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/jp.v19i2.9046

Abstract

This study focuses on the effect of financial performance, firm size, and gross domestic product on abnormal returns. Financial performance is measured by proxies for liquidity, profitability, earnings per share, leverage, and market value. The object of this study was manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016-2020 and samples were taken using a purposive sampling technique so that a sample of 114 manufacturing companies was obtained. The analysis technique in this study uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results showed that liquidity (CR), earnings per share, leverage (DER), market book value (MBR), and firm size had no effect on abnormal returns. Profitability (ROE) has a positive effect on abnormal returns, and the gross domestic product has a negative effect on abnormal returns.
Dropshipper responsibility in case of damaged goods in e-commerce transactions Reni Astutik; Sunarjo Sunarjo; I Gusti Ngurah Adnyana; Dewi Ayu Rahayu; Mohammad Fahrial Amrulla; Ferry Anggriawan; Ariyanti Ariyanti; Fadilla Dwi Lailawati
Jurnal Penelitian Vol 19, No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/jp.v19i2.9295

Abstract

Dropshipping is a buying and selling system where the drop shipper sells products that he doesn't own. Dropshipping is basically buying and selling that is carried out between sellers and buyers using internet media. The dropshipper only has photo samples of the supplier's goods, usually in the form of photos, which are then marketed to consumers at a price determined by the dropshipper, if sold, the dropshipper buys goods from the supplier by asking the supplier for help sending the goods to consumers on behalf of the dropshipper shop. Thus, in carrying out dropshipping buying and selling transactions, it involves parties, namely suppliers and dropshippers. E-commerce has recently been favored by producers both large and small as well as retail sellers in general. This is because promotion through online media is easier to reach consumers in terms of introducing or selling their products. E-commerce makes it easier for consumers and producers to make transactions. A dropshipper is a party that advertises goods, sells goods without owning the goods through his online shop, which then organizes so that the ordered goods are sent directly from the supplier to the consumer. Suppliers or also known as vendors are the owners of goods whose role in dropshipping is to send goods directly to buyers.
Does capital adequacy ratio matter during the Covid-19 outbreak? Evidence on state-owned banks in Indonesia Caecilya Putri Diaz; Sari Yuniarti; Eko Aristanto; Yusaq Tomo Ardianto
Jurnal Penelitian Vol 19, No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/jp.v19i2.9296

Abstract

The Covid-19 epidemic has led to significant transformations in the financial performance of Indonesia's banking sector. Weak economic indicators have resulted in reduced bank capital due to inadequate working capital loans. This study aims to investigate alterations in the capital adequacy ratio (CAR) of Indonesia's state-owned banks during the Covid-19 pandemic. The dataset is derived from the quarterly financial reports of state-owned banks spanning the period 2020-2021. Our findings establish a relationship between bank lending, non-performing loans (NPLs), and CAR. Under the prevailing circumstances, a considerable decline in credit and a noteworthy upsurge in NPLs emerged starting from the third quarter of 2020, with a slight increase persisting into the third quarter of 2021. In contrast, the capital adequacy ratio exhibits a tendency towards stability, attributed to governmental reinforcement of bank capital. We also prove that bank lending has a positive impact on CAR, whereas NPLs have a negative impact on CAR. The research underscores the state-owned banks' ability to consistently and securely maintain the CAR, further emphasizing that this prudent safeguarding mechanism ensures a continuous capital enhancement in conjunction with lending growth, all the while upholding the regulatory norms of the banking industry.
Performance evaluation based on economic value added in transportation companies Alfian Lalo; Diyah Sukanti Cahyaningsih
Jurnal Penelitian Vol 19, No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/jp.v19i2.9297

Abstract

Financial performance can be measured by various measurement methods, one of which is Economic Value Added (EVA). EVA is a performance measurement that considers the benefits based on the added value that can be obtained. Measuring the performance of transportation companies is currently very necessary considering that technological developments have brought many changes to the transportation industry. This research was conducted at PT Blue Bird Tbk. Secondary data was obtained through annual financial reports for the 2019-2021 period on the IDX website and supporting websites using the documentation method. Data were analyzed in four stages of EVA Performance measurement which consisted of NOPAT (Net Operating After Taxes), Invested Capital, WACC (Weight Average Cost of Capital), and Capital Charge. The results of the study using the EVA method obtained an EVA value 0 (negative value), meaning that the company was not successful in producing economic added value. The decline in the value of EVA is suspected to be due to several factors such as the COVID-19 pandemic where restrictions on community activities and the availability of online transportation were imposed.
Relationship between customer, cost, convenience, and communication on consumer buying decisions Shofia Rizky Khoirunnisa; Wahyu Wiyani; Eko Agus Susilo
Jurnal Penelitian Vol 19, No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/jp.v19i2.9246

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine whether the customer is positively related to the buying decisions of consumers at Cafe Bukit Delight Malang, to determine whether the cost is positively associated with the buying decisions of consumers to Cafe Bukit Delight Malang, to determine whether convenience is positively related to the buying decisions of the consumer to Cafe Bukit Delight Malang, and to find out whether the communication is positively associated with the buying decisions of the consumer to Cafe Bukit Delight Malang.  The benefit of this research is that it becomes material for consideration, input for companies, and insights for future researchers. The results of this study can be concluded that the variables customer, cost, convenience, and communication have a significant and direct relationship with consumer buying decisions.  The results of this study indicate that the dominant influencing variable is communication.
Moderating impact of perceived organizational support toward burnout on work engagement in Nurses Kezia Riventa Talumepa; Hana Panggabean
Jurnal Penelitian Vol 19, No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/jp.v19i2.9454

Abstract

Nurses work at the frontline with high intensity in patient care, especially handling the COVID-19. Work pressure and stress faced by nurses can increase burnout (BO) as a syndrome of emotional exhaustion that occurs over a long period of time. One of the negative impact of burnout is the decrease in work engagement (WE). The presence of perceived organizational support (POS) has been shown to be correlated with low BO, and in turn, is correlated with high level of WE. This study aims to examine the contribution of BO to WE moderated by POS for nurses at the Hospital Prof R.D. Kandou in North Sulawesi as a referral COVID-19 hospital. This study involved 111 nurses from isolation room and emergency room using the convenience sampling technique. Data analysis was conducted using the moderation analysis with the help of JASP software. From the result, indicate that BO significantly affect WE which give a 26.9% contribution. POS adds contribution when together with BO its affects WE by 27.8%, to 54.7%. The results of the study show that POS significantly moderates the effect of BO on WE.Keywords: burnout; COVID-19; nurses; perceived organizational support; work engagement
Does capital structure mediate the relationship between asset structure and company size on profitability? Amelia Anja Ristianti; Suwitho Suwitho; Budhi Satrio
Jurnal Penelitian Vol 20, No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/jp.v20i1.10633

Abstract

The high value of the capital structure (DAR) among companies in the agricultural sector signifies a greater reliance on debt capital than equity capital. This research aims to examine the influence of asset structure and company size on capital structure, with the mediating role of profitability. The study is based on case studies of agricultural sector companies that became publicly listed during the period 2014-2019. Path analysis is employed as the analytical method. The findings reveal a positive and significant impact of company size on profitability within agricultural sector companies listed on the IDX. Concerning asset structure, company size, and profitability, all three factors display a positive and significant effect on the capital structure of agricultural sector companies listed on the IDX. However, the study determines that profitability does not act as a mediator in the relationship between asset structure and company size concerning the capital structure of agricultural sector companies listed on the IDX.
Exploring the contingent role of 4B’s marketing mix towards customers’ attitude Eko Agus Susilo; Cahya Nova Kurniawan; Christina Clariza Avianty
Jurnal Penelitian Vol 20, No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/jp.v20i1.10970

Abstract

Modern consumers regard social media as a reference group through which they can meet their demands by trading-up purchases for the purpose of recognition in reference groups. Limited edition products are those that take advantage of consumer requirements in this way. Consumers have a more favorable view toward a brand the more closely their self-image and the brand image aligned. The purpose of this study is to examine the 4B marketing mix including Best, Bargaining, Buffer Stocking, and Bombarding towards customer attitude in the context of footwear. Using a quantitative explanatory approach, the sample of this study is 97 people who are consumers of footwear with the Converse Brand in Malang City. The research instrument used an online questionnaire and was analyzed using descriptive analysis and inferential analysis using SPSS version 25. The findings showed that the variables Best, Bargaining, Buffer Stocking, and Bombarding were able to influence customers' attitudes towards Converse footwear consumers in Malang. It is hoped that through these findings, the Converse brand will increase the dissemination of information regarding product quality and retailer capabilities as well as marketing optimization in strengthening consumer perceptions regarding the brand.
How does management commitment to safety and employee satisfaction impact safety performance in cleaning workers? Siti Nurbaya; Halid Hasan
Jurnal Penelitian Vol 20, No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/jp.v20i1.11099

Abstract

Management commitment to safety, which reflects managers' dedication to the physical well-being of workers, is a critical component of the safety climate. It serves as the primary indicator of worker safety behavior and plays a crucial role in reducing injuries across diverse job roles. This study aims to investigate the relationship between safety-committed management and employee satisfaction and how this relationship influences safety performance among cleaning staff at PT WIS Malang. We employed purposive sampling to select 113 respondents who completed online questionnaires. Data collected were analyzed descriptively and using inferential statistical analysis. The results of this study underscore the importance of enhancing the role of management in promoting workplace safety and improving employee job satisfaction. We found that management commitment to safety and employee satisfaction have a positive impact on safety performance These findings hold significant practical implications for companies like PT WIS Malang, aiding in the cultivation of a strong safety culture within the organization.

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