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TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora
Published by Universitas Nurul Jadid
ISSN : 27744574     EISSN : 27744582     DOI : 10.33650/trilogi
Core Subject : Humanities, Health, Science, Education, Engineering,
Humanities Computer Science & IT Engineering Public Health Other
The focus of TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora is a peer-reviewed journal, open-access journal is to provide readers the original articles on various issues within technology, health, and social humanities. The scope of TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora is relating to but are not limited to new-renewable energy, food-agriculture, health-pharmacy, transportation, information-communication technology, advanced-materials, maritime-infrastructre, social-arts-education, and religious studies based on academic and scientific research. This journal seeks to publish a balanced mix of theoretical or empirical articles, case studies, review papers, comparative studies, exploratory papers, and book reviews.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 17 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 6, No 4 (2025)" : 17 Documents clear
Studi Literatur Efektivitas Simplisia Daun Seledri (Apium graveolens L) terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi Ulhanifah Andiani, Aulia; Syahira Ananta, Cindy; Inayah Marzuki, Hutry; Praditya, Khairifaldi; Sundari, Kiki; Nursyamsiah Khamila, Shafira; Lestari, Dwintha
TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora Vol 6, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/trilogi.v6i4.13275

Abstract

Blood pressure control can be achieved through both pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies, one of which involves the use of celery leaves (Apium graveolens L.). This study aims to review the effectiveness of dried celery leaf simplicia in reducing blood pressure and its potential as a basis for transdermal patch formulation. A qualitative literature review was conducted using inclusion criteria comprising original research and review articles discussing celery leaves as antihypertensive agents, published within the last ten years, available in full text, and relevant to the research topic. Irrelevant articles, duplicates, and studies lacking outcome data were excluded from the analysis. The review results indicate that celery leaves contain major groups of bioactive compounds, including flavonoids, alkaloids, saponins, and phenolic compounds, which exhibit diuretic, vasodilatory, and antioxidant activities. Based on several experimental and clinical studies analyzed, administration of celery leaf decoction was reported to reduce systolic blood pressure by approximately 24–30 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure by 7–10 mmHg, with variations observed among studies. The antihypertensive mechanisms involve increased nitric oxide (NO) production, inhibition of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE), and diuretic effects. In addition, the physicochemical characteristics of celery leaf bioactive compounds indicate their potential for formulation into transdermal patch systems intended for patients with mild to moderate hypertension, defined by blood pressure levels ≥140/90 mmHg and <180/110 mmHg. The limitations of this review include variations in dosage, extraction methods, and study designs across the analyzed literature. In conclusion, celery leaf simplicia demonstrates potential antihypertensive effects with minimal side effects, and the development of transdermal patches represents an innovative approach that requires further validation through clinical trials.
Efektivitas Cloud Computing dalam Manajemen Data Akademik: Tinjauan Literatur Lima Tahun Terakhir Silla, Destriani; Vivin, Theresia Irnatesa; Ly, Rehan Glen; Mas'ud, Fadil
TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora Vol 6, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/trilogi.v6i4.13397

Abstract

Cloud computing has significantly changed how academic data is handled in higher education by making operations more efficient and effective. This review of literature from 2019 to 2024 looks at how cloud-based academic management systems are implemented, using sources like Scopus, Google Scholar, and university digital libraries. It finds out what helps these systems succeed, what problems they face, and how they affect data security and availability. The results show that having the right infrastructure, training for staff, and strong data security policies are important for success. However, challenges like cybersecurity risks and reliance on the internet are common. Cloud computing makes it easier to access data, speeds up administrative work, and helps universities move towards a more sustainable digital future. Future research should focus on improving security measures and looking into the social effects of digital education.
Analisis Rancang Bangun Aplikasi Morning Activity Tahfidz dan Tilawah Siswa menggunakan Prototype Shudiq, Wali Ja'far; Arifin, Zainal; Rizqi Minallah, Moh. Januar; Syaikhu, Rio Ahmad; Wafi, Abd
TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora Vol 6, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/trilogi.v6i4.13522

Abstract

Tahfidz and tilawah activities play a significant role in shaping the religious character of students, particularly in Islamic-based educational institutions. However, these activities are often not well-documented or systematically monitored. This study aims to analyze and design a Morning Activity application to support the digital recording and monitoring of students' tahfidz and tilawah activities. The research employs the Prototype development model, which allows iterative system development based on user feedback. The application is designed using both web and mobile-based platforms to ensure accessibility for students and supervising teachers. The result of this study is a prototype application featuring daily input of tilawah, memorization achievements, reminder notifications, and student progress reports. Preliminary testing shows that the application enhances student engagement and facilitates easier monitoring for teachers. Therefore, the implementation of this application is expected to improve the effectiveness of tahfidz and tilawah programs in schools.
Sistem Kontrol Pintu Otomatis Menggunakan RFID (Radio-Frequency Identification) Berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) Rahman, M Fadhilur; Rahman, Moh Irfan Auliya
TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora Vol 6, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/trilogi.v6i4.13197

Abstract

The rapid growth in the number of motor vehicles within the Universitas Nurul Jadid environment has created several challenges in parking management, including vehicle queues at entry and exit gates, manual parking data recording, and limited system capabilities in ensuring vehicle security and continuous monitoring. Conventional parking systems that rely heavily on human operators are considered ineffective and inefficient, particularly in supporting integrated and data-driven parking management. This study aims to design and develop an automatic parking gate system based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) and Internet of Things (IoT) technologies at Universitas Nurul Jadid. The proposed system utilizes RFID cards as user identification media, an ESP32 microcontroller as the main controller, vehicle detection sensors, and a servo motor as the actuator for opening and closing the gate. User identity data and parking activity records are transmitted in real time via an internet connection to an IoT server and presented through a web-based monitoring dashboard. The research method employed is an engineering approach, which includes requirements analysis, system design, hardware and software implementation, and functional system testing. The test results indicate that the system is capable of performing fast and accurate user identification, automatically operating the parking gate, and recording and displaying parking data in real time. The implementation of this system has been proven to improve parking service efficiency, reduce vehicle queues, and support safer and more structured parking management. The developed system is expected to serve as a supporting solution for the implementation of the smart campus concept at Universitas Nurul Jadid.
Kajian Literatur Optimalisasi Sistem Transdermal Patch untuk Terapi Antinyeri Setia Putri, Aulia; Laksmi Putri, Ayumi Tresna; Vanessa Zattaniya, Bilqis; Putri Nurrisma, Deshita; Hidayat, Ryan; Rizal, Saiful; Lestari, Dwintha
TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora Vol 6, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/trilogi.v6i4.13277

Abstract

Pain therapy requires a drug delivery system capable of maintaining a stable analgesic effect with minimal adverse effects; therefore, transdermal patch systems represent a promising alternative. This literature review aims to analyze optimization strategies of transdermal patches to enhance the effectiveness of pain therapy. The method employed was a systematic narrative literature review of articles published between 2015 and 2025, retrieved from Google Scholar, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and MDPI databases. Article selection was conducted based on relevance to formulation, evaluation, and effectiveness of transdermal patches for analgesic therapy, resulting in a total of 18 articles included in the analysis. Comparative synthesis of the literature identified three main pillars of optimization: the use of natural active compounds with analgesic and anti-inflammatory potential, the application of chemical penetration enhancers (CPEs), and the implementation of physical enhancement technologies. Active compounds such as piperine and flavonoids demonstrated good compatibility within patch systems, while CPEs such as sodium lauryl sulfate and propylene glycol were reported to increase drug permeation by approximately 2–5 times compared to formulations without enhancers. Physical technologies, including microneedles, sonophoresis, and iontophoresis, were selected for their ability to mechanically reduce the barrier function of the stratum corneum, thereby supporting controlled drug release and producing a stable pharmacokinetic profile characterized by gradual release and maintenance of drug concentrations within the therapeutic range. Although the findings indicate that integrating these three optimization pillars may enhance analgesic effectiveness and patient adherence, this review is limited by the predominance of preclinical studies and methodological heterogeneity. Therefore, further validation through large-scale clinical trials is required to support the achievement of transdermal patch optimization in clinical pain management.
Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dengan Kelincahan pada Pemain Futsal Hupernako FC U-15 Asrani, Muhammad; Maghfiroh, Rinna Ainul
TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora Vol 6, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/trilogi.v6i4.13413

Abstract

Futsal is a high-intensity intermittent sport that requires agility for rapid changes of direction and effective ball dribbling. Nutritional status, reflected by body mass index (BMI), may influence players’ agility. This study aimed to examine the association between BMI and agility among Hupernako FC U-15 futsal players. An analytic observational cross-sectional study was conducted involving 20 players aged 12–15 years selected through purposive sampling. BMI was calculated from body mass and height (kg/m²), while agility was assessed using the Illinois Agility Test. The association was analyzed using the chi-square test. The results showed a significant association between BMI category and agility (p=0.042). Conclusion: BMI is significantly related to agility in Hupernako FC U-15 futsal players; maintaining an optimal BMI should be considered in performance development.
Peran Artificial Intelligence (AI) dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Syahputra, Fahmy; Sabrina, Elsa; Situmorang, Alvin Evraim; Manurung, Marchell Gabriel; Putri, Safira Nazwa; Parhehean Tua, Sarwedi
TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora Vol 6, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/trilogi.v6i4.13432

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the contribution of artificial intelligence (AI) use in supporting students’ critical thinking skills across the cognitive levels of Bloom’s taxonomy. A descriptive quantitative survey design was employed. Data were collected using a 20-item questionnaire administered via Google Forms to 45 students. Descriptive analysis was conducted by summarizing and reporting the proportion of responses for each Bloom level (remembering, understanding, applying, analyzing, evaluating). The results show that the highest proportion occurs at the understanding level (26.7%), followed by analyzing (22.2%), evaluating (20.0%), applying (17.8%), and remembering (13.3%). These findings indicate that students tend to use AI more to comprehend learning materials and break down information than merely to recall facts. The study concludes that AI can function as a learning partner that supports critical thinking processes—particularly at the understanding and analyzing levels—provided that its use is guided pedagogically to align with instructional goals.
Identifikasi Faktor Literasi Digital Siswa Pasca Pelatihan dengan Algoritma Random Forest Tholib, Abu; Dianita, Melany Putri; Sakinah, Alfiani Nur; Nisak, Khaerun; Siska, Siska
TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora Vol 6, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/trilogi.v6i4.13247

Abstract

Digital literacy is a foundational competence for junior high school students as learning increasingly relies on digital platforms; however, empirical evidence identifying which measurable factors most strongly drive post-training improvement remains limited. This study aims to determine key predictors of digital literacy gains after structured training and to develop a predictive model that classifies improvement into three levels (low, moderate, high). Data were collected from 200 junior high school students who participated in a structured program in digital marketing and graphic design, comprising pre-test and post-test scores, participation indicators, learning motivation, and frequency of digital tool use. After data cleaning, transformation, and feature encoding, a Random Forest classifier was trained to model improvement categories. Model performance was assessed using an 80:20 train–test split and stratified five-fold cross-validation, reporting accuracy, precision, recall, F1-score, and confusion matrix analysis. The model achieved 78% accuracy and exhibited its strongest and most stable performance in the high-improvement category, while minority categories showed reduced sensitivity, suggesting the influence of class imbalance.
Keamanan Pengenalan Wajah Berbasis Deep Learning: Tinjauan Sistematis Serangan Adversarial dan Strategi Pertahanan (Systematic Literature Review) Syahputra, Fahmy; Sabrina, Elsa; Sitorus, Andika; Lubis, Khodijah May Nuri; Saragi, Frans Jhonatan; Nurrahma, Suci; Sinaga, Novi Novanni
TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora Vol 6, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/trilogi.v6i4.13424

Abstract

Deep learning–based face recognition is widely adopted due to its strong performance, yet its susceptibility to attacks—particularly adversarial attacks—poses critical risks to the security and reliability of biometric systems. This study presents a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) to synthesize evidence on performance, vulnerabilities, and defense strategies in deep learning–based face recognition. The review follows PRISMA guidelines, including literature retrieval from reputable scholarly sources, deduplication, title/abstract screening, and full-text eligibility assessment based on predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria. Study quality is examined through critical appraisal, and findings are synthesized using thematic analysis, yielding four major themes: (1) model performance and factors influencing accuracy, (2) attack types and their impact on recognition outcomes, (3) defense mechanisms and their effectiveness, and (4) real-world deployment constraints (e.g., illumination, pose, image quality, and identity scale). The synthesis indicates that high accuracy does not necessarily imply high robustness; several defenses (e.g., adversarial training, attack detection, and robust learning) can improve resilience but may introduce trade-offs in computational cost and/or accuracy. This review provides a comparative synthesis and a conceptual model linking accuracy–attacks–defenses, and offers practical recommendations for model selection and security evaluation design. Limitations include heterogeneity in datasets and experimental protocols, inconsistent reporting metrics, and potential publication bias
Integrasi Spiritualitas Islam dan Tradisi Kultural Tengger: Studi Etnografi tentang Harmoni Sosial Masyarakat Bromo Zubaidi, Ahmad; Aliyah, Sofiyatil; Amal, M. Khusna; Mursalim, Mursalim; Soebahar, Halim
TRILOGI: Jurnal Ilmu Teknologi, Kesehatan, dan Humaniora Vol 6, No 4 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Nurul Jadid

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33650/trilogi.v6i4.13390

Abstract

This study aims to examine the forms of integration between Islamic spirituality and the cultural traditions of the Bromo community as a model of socio-religious harmony in a multicultural setting. Employing a qualitative approach with an ethnographic method, the study explores the social, symbolic, and spiritual values embedded in the religious and customary practices of the Bromo community, particularly among the Muslim Tengger group. Data were collected through participant observation, in-depth interviews with 12 key informants consisting of religious leaders, traditional leaders, and community members, as well as documentation of local traditions. The findings indicate that the integration of Islam and local culture operates through three main pillars: spiritual engagement, defined as the active participation of Muslim community members in local spiritual rituals and communal religious life; cultural negotiation, referring to the process of reinterpreting indigenous traditions to align with Islamic teachings; and communal harmony, which denotes patterns of social interaction based on cooperation and mutual respect across religious boundaries. Rituals such as Kasada and earth alms (sedekah bumi), historically rooted in pre-Islamic traditions, are practiced by Muslim Tengger communities through adjusted meanings as expressions of gratitude to Allah and as forms of cultural da‘wah. In everyday social life, Islamic values such as ukhuwah, ikhlas, and rahmah coexist with Tengger cultural values of rukun, tepo seliro, and ajining diri, as reflected in inclusive social relations oriented toward shared communal well-being. These findings describe a form of contextual spirituality that demonstrates the integration of religious values and local wisdom as a foundation for the practice of religious moderation in mountainous communities.

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