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INDONESIA
Jurnal Ilmiah SOSIO AGRIBIS
Published by Universitas Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya
ISSN : 14121816     EISSN : 26144549     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences
Scientific Journal of SOSIO AGRIBIS was first published in 2001 based on the Rector Decree University of Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya No. Kep. 36/UWKS/V/2001 dated on May 1st, 2001, with biannual frequency of publication, in July and December. This journal contains writings in the form of research articles and review related to agribusiness. With the name change on the study program of socio-economic into study program of agribusiness and in line with the up to date development, then in 2017 this journal changes by accommodating on-line publications without eliminating print publications.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 185 Documents
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Impact Analysis of Horticultural Demonstration Plots on Enhancing Farmer Competency in Golo Village, Cibal District, Manggarai Regency: Analisis Dampak Demplot Hortikultura Terhadap Peningkatan Kompetensi Petani di Desa Golo Kecamatan Cibal Kabupaten Manggarai Inosensius Harmin Jandu; Wensislaus Arman Ndau; Lorensius Santu
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio Agribis Vol. 26 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio Agribis Vol 26 No 1
Publisher : Study Program of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jisa26120265254

Abstract

The agricultural sector, especially horticulture, is a cornerstone of the Indonesian economy with great potential to improve farmers' welfare. However, adoption of modern farming methods remains a challenge, often leading to suboptimal yields. This study aims to analyze the impact of horticultural demonstration plots (demplots) on improving farmers' competency in Golo Village, Cibal District, Manggarai Regency. Conducted from May to June 2025, the study used a quantitative pre-test and post-test design with 60 farmers selected purposively from 250 participants. Data were collected through questionnaires, observations, and structured interviews. Quantitative analysis measured competency enhancement and identified dominant factors using multiple regression, supported by qualitative analysis. Results showed high participation rates, especially during planning and implementation. Farmers' competency increased significantly: technical cultivation knowledge rose by 55% (low to high), practical skills by 30% (moderate to high), and innovative attitudes by 25% (moderate to high). Multiple regression revealed that quality of assistance was the most dominant factor (B=0.580, p<0.001). Other significant factors included demplot frequency (B=0.420), duration (B=0.315), and availability of facilities (B=0.150). These findings indicate that horticultural demplots effectively transfer knowledge and skills and foster innovative attitudes through experiential learning and high-quality mentoring.
Employee Loyalty at Perum Perhutani Divre East Java through Organizational Factors in Human Resource Management Practices: Loyalitas Karyawan di Perum Perhutani Divre Jawa Timur Melalui Faktor Organisasional dalam Praktik Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia Hafidz Wahyu Ramadhan; Teguh Soedarto; Mirza Andrian Syah
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio Agribis Vol. 26 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio Agribis Vol 26 No 1
Publisher : Study Program of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jisa26120265290

Abstract

This research employs a quantitative approach using purposive sampling techniques involving 50 permanent employees as respondents. The analysis was conducted using the Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) method with the assistance of SmartPLS 4. The outer model evaluation indicates that all indicators meet the required validity and reliability criteria (loading factor > 0.7; AVE > 0.5; Cronbach's Alpha and Composite Reliability > 0.7). The structural model assessment also confirms an adequate model fit, as shown by an SRMR value of 0.075, an NFI value of 0.784, and a GoF value of 0.781. The adjusted R² value of 0.749 indicates that work-life balance, benefits, job satisfaction, and workload collectively explain 74.9% of the variance in employee loyalty. The hypothesis testing results show that all four variables have a positive and significant effect on employee loyalty, with job satisfaction as the most dominant factor, followed by benefits, work-life balance, and workload. These findings indicate that integrated human resource management practices, particularly those related to employee satisfaction and welfare, play a strategic role in shaping and maintaining employee loyalty at Perum Perhutani Regional Division of East Java.
Improving Information Access Through Information Technology-Based Extension for Farmers in Tadang Palie Village, Ulaweng District, Bone Regency: Peningkatan Akses Informasi Melalui Penyuluhan Berbasis Teknologi Informasi untuk Petani di Desa Tadang Palie Kecamatan Ulaweng Kabupaten Bone Andi Sepalawan
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio Agribis Vol. 26 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio Agribis Vol 26 No 1
Publisher : Study Program of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jisa26120265294

Abstract

Information technology (IT) serves as a communication medium for agricultural extension workers to access information and demonstrate it in the field. This study aimed to analyze the utilization of IT by extension workers and the improvement of IT-based extension services in enhancing farmers' access to agricultural information. The research was conducted in Tadang Palie Village, Ulaweng District, Bone Regency, from August 2025 to February 2026. A quantitative descriptive method with a Likert scale approach was used. The population consisted of 15 farmer groups with a total of 375 farmers (25 farmers per group). A random sample of 30 farmers (2 per group) was selected. The assessment categories were: high (66.68–100%), moderate (33.34–66.67%), and low (0–33.33%). The results showed that Whatsapp was the most frequently used platform (97.78%), followed by YouTube (86.67%), TikTok (76.67%), and Facebook (73.33%). Meanwhile, Instagram usage was low (35.55%). The average improvement in IT-based extension services for accessing agricultural information reached 96.44% (high category). This indicates that IT utilization enhances extension activities in delivering agricultural information, both directly and through social media. Extension serves as non-formal education providing guidance, mentoring, problem-solving, and training, enabling farmers to expand their knowledge and develop their farming practices.
Current Directions and Developments in Research on Environmentally Friendly Food Consumer Behavior: A Systematic Literature Review : Arah dan Perkembangan Terkini Penelitian Perilaku Konsumen Pangan Ramah Lingkungan: Systematic Literature Review Juli Winando Lumban Toruan
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio Agribis Vol. 26 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio Agribis Vol 26 No 1
Publisher : Study Program of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jisa26120265301

Abstract

The environmental impact of global food production has increased academic attention to environmentally friendly food consumer behavior. This study analyzes the direction and recent developments in this research field using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach. Data were obtained from the Scopus database, covering 81 articles published between 2015 and 2026. Bibliometric analysis was conducted using VOSviewer to visualize keyword co-occurrence and thematic evolution. Results show a significant increase in publications, peaking in 2025. Key themes identified include consumer behavior, consumer attitude, sustainable food consumption, and sustainable development. Thematic evolution reveals a shift from early studies focused on environmental awareness and consumer attitudes toward more complex issues, such as determinants of environmentally friendly purchasing behavior, sustainable food innovation, eco-labels, digital communication, and sustainable supply chain systems. These emerging themes indicate that research is moving beyond individual awareness to include technological, informational, and systemic factors influencing consumption decisions. Overall, this study concludes that research on environmentally friendly food consumer behavior is developing toward a more integrated and multidisciplinary approach, combining insights from marketing, environmental psychology, food science, and supply chain management.
The Role of Tiktok Travel Vlogs on Interest in Visiting Surabaya’s Mangrove Botanical Garden: Peran Travel Vlog Tiktok terhadap Minat Berkunjung ke Kebun Raya Mangrove Surabaya Irma Indana Zulfa; Taufik Setyadi; Gyska Indah Harya
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio Agribis Vol. 26 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio Agribis Vol 26 No 1
Publisher : Study Program of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jisa26120265385

Abstract

The transformation of TikTok social media into a major platform for the dissemination of travel vlog content has changed the way tourists search for destination references through authentic and attractive visualizations. Surabaya Mangrove Botanical Garden was chosen as the object of this study due to its status as a conservation area and ecotourism destination that requires an appropriate digital promotion strategy to reach a wider audience. This study aims to determine the influence of TikTok travel vlogs on interest in visiting Surabaya Mangrove Botanical Garden. The method used in this study is quantitative, where questionnaires serve as the main tool for data collection. The sample consisted of 120 respondents selected through purposive sampling, with the criteria being TikTok accounts that had watched travel vlogs about the Surabaya Mangrove Botanical Garden and had never visited the tourist destination. The data obtained was analyzed using Structural Equation Model (SEM) with the help of SmartPLS 4.0 software. The results showed that TikTok travel vlogs had a positive and significant effect on interest in visiting. This study has practical implications for the Surabaya Mangrove Botanical Garden to optimize its marketing strategy through TikTok social media to increase the number of visitors.
Analysis of Income of Partnered and Non-Partnered Palm Sugar Craftsmen in Pacitan Regency: Analisis Pendapatan Pengrajin Gula Kelapa Bermitra dan Tidak Bermitra di Kabupaten Pacitan Aziz Al Ghifari; Mubarokah; Risqi Firdaus Setiawan
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio Agribis Vol. 26 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio Agribis Vol 26 No 1
Publisher : Study Program of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jisa26120265393

Abstract

The differences in facilities received by partnered and non-partnered palm sugar craftsmen lead to disparities in their income. This study aims to analyze the income of partnered and non-partnered palm sugar craftsmen affiliated with ISM Manggarsari in Mantren Village, Kebonagung District, Pacitan Regency. The sample consists of 60 palm sugar craftsmen selected through simple random sampling. Primary data were analyzed using income analysis and independent sample t-test with SPSS. The results show that the cash cost-based income of partnered craftsmen is higher (Rp899.049/month) compared to non-partnered craftsmen (Rp682.818/month), driven by better production volume (68.80 kg/month) and selling price (Rp13.500/kg). However, total cash cost-based income indicates losses for both groups (partnered: -Rp462.352; non-partnered: -Rp903.976), primarily due to uncompensated family labor costs. The t-test (Sig. 0.014 < 0.05) confirms a significant difference in income between the two groups. It is recommended that non-partnered craftsmen join partnerships to gain market access and develop derivative products for sustainable profitability.
Analysis of Farmer Behavior in Turmeric Farming: Moscardi and De Janvry Approach in Driyorejo District: Analisis Perilaku Petani dalam Usahatani Kunyit: Pendekatan Moscardi and De Janvry di Kecamatan Driyorejo Riadhu Sholikhah; Mirza Andrian Syah; Ida Syamsu Roidah
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio Agribis Vol. 26 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio Agribis Vol 26 No 1
Publisher : Study Program of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jisa26120265416

Abstract

Fluctuations in turmeric production in Driyorejo Regency during 2020–2024 indicate uncertainty in harvest yields and income, potentially influencing farmers' behavior in making agricultural decisions. This study aims to analyze farmers' behavior towards the risks of turmeric cultivation in Driyorejo Regency, Gresik Regency, using the Moscardi and De Janvry approach. This study was conducted in February 2026, involving 50 turmeric farmers selected using a snowball sampling technique. The analysis was conducted using the risk aversion coefficient [K(s)] parameter, with seed elasticity as the most dominant input influencing turmeric productivity. The results showed that 32 farmers (64%) were classified as risk neutral and 18 farmers (36%) were classified as risk takers, while no farmers were found to be risk averse. These findings indicate that turmeric farmers tend to be neutral to risk averse because turmeric cultivation in an intercropping system is considered capable of providing additional income, spreading risks between commodities, and increasing land management efficiency. Theoretically, the results of this study reinforce the safety-first principle that farmers tend to implement to maintain agricultural sustainability at a tolerable level of risk.
Valuation of the Multifunctional Economic Value of Rice Fields: Direct Benefits from Maize Production, Indirect Benefits from Oxygen Provision, and the Value of Preserving Rural Culture: Valuasi Nilai Ekonomi Multifungsi Lahan Sawah: Manfaat Langsung Produksi Jagung, Manfaat Tidak Langsung Penyedia Oksigen, Nilai Pilihan Pelestarian Budaya Pedesaan Markus Patiung; Hamdi Sarimaryoni; Ernawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio Agribis Vol. 26 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio Agribis Vol 26 No 1
Publisher : Study Program of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jisa26120265047

Abstract

Rice paddies provide valuable ecosystem services beyond food production, yet these benefits are often excluded from agricultural economic calculations, leading to market failures and accelerating land-use conversion. This study conducted an integrated economic valuation of 110 hectares of rice fields planted with maize in Dukun Sub-district, Gresik Regency, East Java, using the Total Economic Value (TEV) framework, which includes direct use, indirect use, and option values. Direct use value, calculated using the market price method, reached Rp7,084,000,000 year⁻¹ from 1,980,000 kg of maize production. Indirect use value from oxygen services, estimated through biomass stoichiometric analysis and replacement cost method, yielded 14,868,562.5 kg O₂ year⁻¹ valued at Rp148,685,625,000 year⁻¹. Cultural preservation value, measured using the Contingent Valuation Method (CVM) with 160 respondents, showed an average willingness to pay (WTP) of Rp350,000 person⁻¹ year⁻¹ and willingness to accept (WTA) of Rp1,500,000 person⁻¹ month⁻¹, resulting in Rp296,000,000 year⁻¹. The total TEV amounted to Rp156,065,625,000 year⁻¹, with ecosystem services contributing 95.46% of the total value. These findings support the design of ecosystem services payment schemes, integration into national environmental economic accounting, and contribution to Indonesia's SDG 2, SDG 13, and SDG 15 targets.
Analysis of Internal and External Factors Influencing Rice Farmers’ Interest in Using Beauveria bassiana in Tirtomartani Village, Special Region of Yogyakarta: Analisis Faktor Internal dan Eksternal yang Memengaruhi Minat Petani Padi terhadap Penggunaan Beuaveria bassiana di Kalurahan Tirtomartani, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Satria Budi Kusuma; RR Siti Astuti; Rika Nalinda
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio Agribis Vol. 26 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio Agribis Vol 26 No 1
Publisher : Study Program of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jisa26120265429

Abstract

This study analyzed internal and external factors influencing rice farmers' interest in using Beauveria bassiana to control Brown Planthoppers in Tirtomartani Village, Yogyakarta. A descriptive quantitative approach was used. The population consisted of 120 rice farmers, with a sample of 55 respondents selected using the Slovin formula and purposive sampling. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and questionnaires using a Likert scale, then analyzed using multiple linear regression. Results showed that farmers' interest in using Beauveria bassiana was high, with achievement scores of 85% for attention, 84.5% for interest, and 84% for involvement. Simultaneously, variables including age, education, farming experience, land area, extension intensity, and the role of farmer groups significantly influenced interest, with an R² value of 0.565 (meaning 56.5% of the variation in interest was explained by these variables). However, partially, only the role of farmer groups had a significant effect (p<0.05), while other variables showed no significant effect. These findings indicate that strengthening farmer groups as learning platforms and production units is important for increasing farmers' interest in adopting environmentally friendly pest control innovations.
Managerial and Scale Efficiency of Hybrid Corn Farming: A Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) Approach: Efisiensi Manajerial dan Skala Usaha Jagung Hibrida: Analisis dengan Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) Putri Liani; Andi Nuddin; Andi Sitti Halimah; Abdul Aziz Ambar
Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio Agribis Vol. 26 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Sosio Agribis Vol 26 No 1
Publisher : Study Program of Agribusiness, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Wijaya Kusuma Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30742/jisa26120265473

Abstract

This study analyzes the managerial and scale efficiency levels of hybrid corn farms in Luyo District, Polewali Mandar Regency, to formulate production performance improvement strategies. Applying an output-oriented Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) approach, the research evaluates 101 farmers designated as Decision Making Units (DMUs). The analysis decomposes technical efficiency into Pure Technical Efficiency (PTE) to assess managerial capacity and Scale Efficiency (SE) to determine production scale appropriateness. Findings reveal an average technical efficiency (TE) of 0.686, implying a potential production increase of 31.4% without additional inputs. Average managerial efficiency (PTE) reached 0.821, reflecting that farmers' pure technical capacity in managing inputs is relatively high. However, the average scale efficiency (SE) was 0.833, with 95% of farmers operating under Increasing Returns to Scale (IRS). This suggests that most farms still operate on a small scale, where additional inputs can significantly boost output. The study also identifies three DMUs as best-practice benchmarks. It is concluded that farm inefficiency in the study area is primarily driven by inappropriate production scale rather than managerial deficits. Consequently, efficiency improvement strategies should focus on scale development and the rationalization of input allocation.

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