JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan)
JUMANTIK (Scientific Journal of Health Research), was first published in November 2016 by the Faculty of Public Health, State Islamic University of Sumatera Utara Medan (FKM UIN SU). JUMANTIK is a collection of original articles in the form of health research results or a review of health research results, which have never been published. The context and scope of JUMANTIK include the field of public health problems: occupational safety health, behavior and health promotion, environmental health, nutrition, epidemiology, biostatistics, reproductive health and health administration and policy which are integrated with religious, psychological, social, cultural, or legal aspect. Articles are written in Indonesian and abstract in English, through a review process by a team of reviewers
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263 Documents
PENDIDIKAN ORANG TUA DENGAN PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG PENDIDIKAN SEKS
Siti Salamah;
Delfriana Ayu A
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Mei 2018
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara
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DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v3i1.1465
The situation of the rise of pornography as a misleading media to the implications of moral decadence, crime and sexual violence conducted by adolescents, is not really a new case that fills newspaper or electronic media. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship level of parents education with adolescent knowledge about sex education in State Senior High School 1 Hinai Hinai sub-district of Langkat Regency 2017. This research is analytic and using approach method by cross sectional and using primary data where population number 40 responden taken in total population. Computerized data analysis using Chi-square test through SPSS Version 13.00 shows a significant correlation between parental education level and adolescent knowledge about sex education. By comparing df = 6 <0,05, and table data X2 = 12,6. The results obtained from this reserache is It is suggested to the principal to establish cooperation with local health personnel to conduct extension activities and other activities to further enhance adolescent knowledge about sex education, it is also advisable for all school staff to be more able to conduct counseling activities for teenagers as the main media for teenagers to obtain information about correct and appropriate sex education other than parents and it is advisable to adolescents to keep improving their education and knowledge even though adolescents do more activities both at home and outside school.Keywords : Relationships, Youth Knowledge, Sex Education
Efek Diet Tinggi Protein, Rendah Karbohidrat, Rendah Lemak pada Tikus Wistar Jantan terhadap Perubahan Berat Badan, Kadar Glukosa dan Kolesterol
Nur Upik En Masrika;
Aryadi Arsyad;
Ika Yustisia;
Yulia Yusrini Djabir
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara
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DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v6i1.7891
One of the most popular diets today recommends a high protein- low carbohydrate diet as a weight loss strategy in obese patients. Diets high in protein appear to reduce appetite, energy intake, weight gain, and fat accumulation. The application of a high-protein diet has an impact on reducing the portion of other macronutrients, namely carbohydrates and fats. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of a high protein, low carbohydrate and low fat (TPRKRL) diet on body health. With the focus of the analysis on changes in body weight, serum glucose and cholesterol levels in 22 male Wistar rat samples who were given the standard diet and the TPRKRL diet for 8 weeks. The results showed that there were no significant differences in the variables of body weight, serum glucose and cholesterol levels between the TPRKRL diet group and the control group (standard diet). In fact, the rats in the TPRKRL group experienced a relatively constant increase in body weight and glucose and cholesterol levels were susceptible to normal.Keywords: high protein; body weight; glucose; cholesterol
Faktor yang berhubungan dengan Konsumsi Makanan cepat Saji pada Mahasiswa di Institusi Kesehatan Helvetia Medan
Evi Ranggayuni;
Nuraini Nuraini
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 6, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara
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DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v6i3.9977
Fast food is a type of food that is easy to serve, serve, practical, or simple processed. Based on the results of a preliminary survey conducted at the Helvetia Institute of Health, Medan. The results of interviews were conducted from 205 respondents who were undergraduate students of Public Health in the even semester of 199 respondents who consumed fast food and only 6 people who consumed healthy food and brought lunch from home. They prefer fast food because it is easy to find and more practical. This study was to determine the factors associated with consumption of fast food (fast food) in public health undergraduate students at the Helvetia Institute of Health, Medan. This study was a survey analysis with a cross sectional design. The population of this study were 205 undergraduate students of public health at the Helvetia Health Institute, Medan. The sample in this study was 67 respondents. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square test. This study is the factors related to the consumption of fast food (fast food) at Helvetia Institute of Health, Medan a attitudes, knowled, and peers.
INISIASI MENYUSU DINI DAN BOUNDING ATTACHMENT DALAM PENINGKATAN KESEHATAN SECARA FISIK DAN PSIKIS
Fauziah Nasution, M.Psi
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Nopember 2017
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara
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DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v2i2.1213
ABSTRACTEarly breastfeeding initiation is a breastfeeding process that begins immediately after the baby is born by allowing the baby skin to skin contact for at least the first hour after birth or until the initial feeding process ends. Theoretically, attachment occurs when a baby becomes close to a person or object that gives oral satisfaction. Thus, early breastfeeding initiation is already eligible for attachment formation. In addition, early breastfeeding initiation can improve the physical and psychological health that affects the development of children as an important asset of the state in realizing the quality of human resources and reduce infant mortality and play an important role to maternal health. Keywords: Initiation of early breastfeeding, attachment, healthy physical, healthy psychic
Analisis Faktor Pencapaian Indikator Kapitasi Berbasis Pemenuhan Komitmen Pelayanan (KBPKP) di Puskesmas Kota Palembang
Siti Halimatul Munawarah;
Misnaniarti Misnaniarti;
Isnurhadi Isnurhadi
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara
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DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v7i2.11309
The Achievement of the CIBFSC indicator target in Public Health Center of Palembang City can be said to be not optimal because most of Public Health Center have not received 100% capitation payments because they cannot meet the three service commitment indicators. As many as 63% of Public Health Center that do not meet CN indicators; 44% of Public Health Center did not meet the RPPRV indicators and 5% of Public Health Center did not meet the NSRR indicator (KCU Health BPJS Palembang, 2018). The purpose of this research was to analyze the Achievement Factors for Capitation Indicators Based on Fulfillment of Service Commitments (CIBFSC) in Public Health Center of Palembang City. The type of research used was quantitative research with cross sectional study. This research was a population sampling or total sampling, which was 41 CIBFSC Public Health Center program holders in Palembang City. The instruments used in this research included questionnaires, interviews, and observations with bivariate analysis. The results of this research showed that transmission (p = 0,000); clarity (p = 0.007); consistency (p = 0,000); commitment (p = 0,000); incentives (p = 0.056), SOP (p = 0.001); fragmentation (p = 0,000). Keyword : Achievement, CIBFSC, Public Health Center
PERBANDINGAN MEDIA AUDIOVISUAL DAN CERAMAH TERHADAP SIKAP SISWA TENTANG PENTINGNYA KONSUMSI SAYUR DAN BUAH
Mona Hastuti;
Kintoko Rochadi;
Etti Sudaryati
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Nopember 2019
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara
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DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v4i2.4446
The importance of consuming fruit and vegetables is commonly neglected by the Indonesian people. Only 6.4% of adolescents at the age of 10-14 consume fruit and vegetables about 5 portions or more per day while the remaining 93.6% fewer than 5 portions. It is probably caused by their lack of knowledge and negative attitude toward it so that health promotion, using audiovisual, is needed. The research method used quasi experimental method with group pretest-posttest design. It was conducted at SMPIT AL Musabbihin and Namira Medan. The population was 58 students consisted of 28 at SMPIT Al Musabbihin and 30at SMPIT Namira. The data were analyzed by using univariate and bivariate analysis with paired-sample t-test at significance level of 95% (α=0.05).The result of statistic test showed that there was significant difference in attitude between the students at SMPIT Al Musabbihin and SMPIT Namira about the importance of consuming fruit and vegetables.The conclusion of the research is that audio visual media is more effective to change students' attitudes become more positive about the importance of vegetable and fruit consumption in SMPIT Al Musabbihin and lecturer method is effective at SMPIT Namira Medan.
STUDI KASUS PENGEMBANGAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN AKUPUNKTUR DI RSUD TEBET PROVINSI DKI JAKARTA PASCA PELATIHAN AKUPUNKTUR TAHUN 2016
Gabe Gusmi Aprilla
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Nopember 2020
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara
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DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v5i2.7027
One of the Government's efforts to develop traditional integrated health services in hospitals and community health centers is to conduct training for doctors working in hospitals and government-owned community health centers. From 2013 to 2018 the Ministry of Health held acupuncture training for 203 doctors who served in 160 Government-Owned General Hospitals, 1 Army Hospital, 41 Community Health Centers and 1 Health Service Unit owned by the Ministry of Health. For DKI Jakarta Province, there are already 6 doctors trained on duty at 4 public health centers and 2 Regional Hospitals owned by the DKI Jakarta Regional Government. One of the hospitals that have been trained in 2016 is Tebet General Hospital with class D type. At present the Tebet Regional Hospital has not yet developed acupuncture services since doctors were trained to complete training in 2016 due to lack of hospital management support. In developing acupuncture services in hospitals, good knowledge, attitudes and motivation are needed so that trained doctors can communicate effectively through discussion. Trained doctors also need to expand social networks in order to obtain information about the development of acupuncture services in government-owned hospitals that have already been implemented. And attend additional training in acupuncture to increase the motivation of doctors to follow the credential process at the hospital according to applicable regulations.Keyword: acupuncture health services, knowledge, attitudes, communication, training, network
Pengaruh Seminar Online Whatsapp terhadap Pengetahuan menjaga Kesehatan Penderita Hipertensi di Era Adaptasi Kebiasaaan Baru
Mariatul Fadilah;
Pariyana Pariyana;
Jason Adi Nugraha;
Desi Mawarni
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 6, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara
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DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v6i3.8267
High blood pressure or hypertension is a chronic condition where blood pressure increases. Hypertension can occur for years without realizing it. In fact, even without symptoms, damage to blood vessels and the heart continues and can be detected.Online seminars are one of the health promotion methods that can be done in the era of adapting new habits in order to increase public health knowledge. This study aims to determine the effect of online seminars on public knowledge. This study used a quasi experimental pre and post test design. The sample in this study were all participants who took part in online seminars and filled out the pretest and posttest questionnaires. Univariate data analysis shows that the majority of respondents have an average age of 25.5 years, most of them are female (71.1%), the latest education is higher education (53.9%), students (67.2%), and most of them had a good level of initial knowledge about efforts to maintain health for hypertension sufferers in the era of adaptation to new habits (81%) before attending online seminars. The bivariate data analysis shows that there is an increase in knowledge about efforts to maintain health for hypertension sufferers in the era of significant new habit adaptation before and after attending online seminars with p value = 0.000 (p value <0.05). Online seminars are the right way to promote health in increasing knowledge about efforts to maintain health for people with hypertension in the era of adapting to new habits.
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM STRATEGI PROMOSI KESEHATAN DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PENCEGAHAN GIZI BURUK PADA BALITA DI KECAMATAN HELVETIA MEDAN
Zuhrina Aidha,S.Kep., M.Kes
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Nopember 2017
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara
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DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v2i2.1123
ABSTRACT Malnutrition and severe malnutrition among children under five is one of the health problems currently receive enough attention. An estimated 15% of children under five in the world were underweight. Various strategies have been developed to prevent and handle this nutritional problem by comprehensive approach, which prioritizes health promotion and by teartment and recovery. The purpose of the study was to analyze the implementation of health promotion strategies and its effect on community participation in the prevention of malnutrition in children under five in the area of the Helvetia health center Medan in 2014. This research used a mixed methods approach is combined with qualitative in-depth interviews to the 5 informants, and quantitative approach by interviewing 95 respondents. The result of the research show that the implementation of advocacy activities is good enough with the commitment of the chief areas for prevention and handle of malnutrition, but based on the survey 76.8% of the public opinion on community empowerment activities are in the category of no good and there is a relationship between community empowerment with community participation in the prevention of malnutrition in children under five. Empowerment variables are variables that most influence on community participation (odds ratio value of 4.439). It is recommended that the local government increase the activity of advocacy so that political support, especially policy support in the farm or Government Regulation, can be obtained. It is also recommended that favorable atmosphere development for people through media should be activated and established community empowerment should be improved. Keywords: Implementation, Health Promotion Strategy, Community Empowerment, Community Participation, Severe Malnutrition
Efektivitas ROM (Range of Motion) terhadap Kekuatan Otot pada Pasien Stroke di Rumah Sakit Royal Prima Tahun 2021
Sry Desnayati Purba;
Bagus Sidiq;
Ingkai Krisdayanti Purba;
Elfride Hutapea;
Kristina L Silalahi;
Dedek Sucahyo;
Dian Dian
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara
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DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v7i1.10952
Muscle weakness in stroke patients will affect muscle contraction. Muscle contraction due to reduced blood supply to the brain, thereby blocking the main nerves of the brain and spinal cord . Blockage ofa oxygen and nutrientsto the brain causes serious health problems because it can cause hemiparesis and even death . The occurrence ofa disturbances in the level ofa physical mobilization of patients is often caused by a movement in the form of bed rest. The ofa a weakened muscle condition associated with a lack ofa physical activity usually appear within a few days. Control ofa the brain to regulate muscle movement has decreased function resulting in reduced muscle mass. This studyiaims to determine the effectiveness ofa ROM (range of motion ) on muscle strength in stroke patients at the RoyaliPrima Hospital in Medan. This studyiusedia quasi-experiment with oneigroup pre-posttest. The instrument used is an observation sheet while the Wilcoxon test is used for testing. Prior to ROM training, most ofa the respondents ' strength was on a scale ofa 3 (67.9 %) and minority muscle strength was on a scale of 4 (10.7%). After doing ROM (Range of Motion) exercise there was an increase in muscle strength where the majority muscle strength on a scale ofa 4 was (45.5) and the muscle strength of the minority patient was on a scale ofa 5 (30.0%). There is an Effectiveness ofiROMi (Range of Motion) on Muscle Strength in Stroke Patients at the Royal Prima Hospital Medan in 2021 with p-value of 0.004.Keywords: ROM, Exercises , Muscle Strength