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JUMANTIK (Scientific Journal of Health research)
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
ISSN : 25482173     EISSN : 2580281X     DOI : https://10.30829/jumantik
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health
The context and scope of JUMANTIK cover the areas of public health issues: occupational safety health, health behavior and promotion, environmental health, nutrition, epidemiology, biostatistics, reproductive health and administrative health and policies that are integrated with religious, psychological, social, cultural or legal aspects.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 292 Documents
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PENGARUH PELATIHAN RONDE KEPERAWATAN TERHADAP KINERJA PERAWAT DALAM ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN DI RS ROYAL PRIMA MEDAN Juwita Verawati Siahaan; Albiner Siagian; Evi Karota Bukit
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 3, No 1 (2018): Mei 2018
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (609.431 KB) | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v3i1.1214

Abstract

ABSTRACT Nursing Round is a method in nursing care which is used to increase services for patients and to give input to nurses about nursing care. It can increase nurses' cognitive, affective, and psycho-motoric performance. The objective of the research was to find out the influence of nursing round training on nurses' performance in providing nursing care at Royal Prima Hospital, Medan. The research used quasi-experiment and pretest-posttest with control group design. The samples were 64 nurses as the respondents (32 respondents were in the control group and the other 32 respondents were in the intervention group), taken by using purposive sampling technique. Paired T-test and Independent test were used to find out the influence of nursing round on nurses' performance. The result of the research showed that 40.63% of the respondents had bad performance before the training, and 68.75% of them had good performance after the training. The result of statistic test showed that there was the difference in nurses' performance in providing nursing care before and after nursing round training (p = 0.00 < 0.05 and mean difference = 27.56). The conclusion was that there was the influence of nursing round training on nurses' performance in providing nursing care at Royal Prima Hospital, Medan. It is recommended that the hospital management provide training in order that nurses can improve their knowledge and skill so that their performance in providing nursing care becomes optimal. Keywords: nursing round, nurse performance, nursing care
ANALISIS KEBUTUHAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP RUMAH SAKIT BERBASIS SYARIAH BERDASAKAN SIKAP Sitti Nur Djannah; Rochana Ruliyandari
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Nopember 2020
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (512.094 KB) | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v5i2.7146

Abstract

The needs of the community for health services are increasingly high, this is due to increased public awareness of the meaning of health. Health and health services are one of the important needs for humans. Hospitals must be able to provide health services to the community. One of them is the existence of sharia-based hospitals and in accordance with the certifications and standards set by MUKISI. However, the problem in the community is that the Islamic hospital is inflexible with regard to non-Muslim and Muslim patient services and principles Islamic hospital. So this study aims to determine community needs for Islamic hospitals based on attitude. To see whether people need an Islamic hospital as an important health facility or not. Using observational analytic method with quantitative descriptive approach. This research was conducted in the Umbulharjo area of Yogyakarta City, using random sampling techniques, using a questionnaire. Themajority of people agree with the existence of sharia hospitals and the principles applied by sharia-based hospitals. And people need sharia hospitals that are flexible and continue to provide the best health services in accordance with Islamic sharia without reducing the quality of services and care provided. It can be concluded that the community chooses to agree and is in dire need of sharia hospitals, which can provide services and education both medical and spiritual and provide the best services for Muslim and non-Muslim patients. Keywords: attitude, health, needs, hospitals, sharia hospitals
Implementasi Kebijakan Kawasan Tanpa Rokok (KTR) di SMA Negeri 17 Medan Khairatunnisa Khairatunnisa; Iska Putra Telaumbanua
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 6, No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (719.194 KB) | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v6i3.8918

Abstract

Introduction: Medan City Government has Regional Regulation No. 3 of 2014 concerning No-Smoking Area, the aim is to create a clean and healthy space and environment. In fact there are still those who violate the regulations of the Local Government where one of the teaching and learning process in SMA 17 Medan, there are still smoking. Objective:Research is descriptive qualitative. Research informants consisted of school principals, teachers, students and security guards. Results: The implementation of the No Smoking Area policy in SMA 17 Medan has not run optimally due to 4 factors, namely: Communication factors, lack of socializing the application of No-Smoking Area; the resource factor, the lack of facilities and infrastructure for the application of No-Smoking Area and the absence of specific guidelines as information for implementing the policy; Disposition factors, lack of commitment from policy implementers; and bireaucratic factors, there is no formation of policy making groups, no evaluation of the application of No-Smoking Area is carried out.Suggestion: The Medan City Education Office increased No-Smoking Area socialization, increased supervision, imposed sanctions on schools that did not implement No-Smoking Area. To the school, to increase No-Smoking Area socialization, apply strict sanctions and form a No-Smoking Area policy-making working group. Keywords: Implementation, No-Smoking Area.
GAMBARAN BERAT LAHIR RENDAH BERDASARKAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN ANTENATAL CARE DI INDONESIA TAHUN 2012 (ANALISIS LANJUT SKDI 2012) Izzah Dienillah Saragih, SKM., MKM
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 2, No 2 (2017): Nopember 2017
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (393.98 KB) | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v2i2.1187

Abstract

ABSTRACT LBW is one of indicator to describe public health status. In Indonesia, the prevalence of BBLR tends to stagnant and even increase by 6.7% in 2007 to 7.3% in 2012. Many factors affect the BBLR, one of which is the quality of Antenatal Care (ANC). This research is cross sectional study aimed to describe LBW based on ANC service quality by using data of SDKI 2012. Sampling process based on SDKI 2012 with study participant 13,413 respondent with descriptive analysis. Result of analysis found prevalence of LBW is 6,9%. 8619 (65.6%) respondents received good ANC quality with weight and abdominal examination, Fe pills suplementation as the highest coverage service standard. Based on the stratification of economic status, maternal employment status, and parity of LBW proportion in the group of mothers who received poorer ANC quality was higher in the group of poor economic status, working mother, and gave birth to 2-3 children. Mothers with these characteristics are expected to prepare better for subsequent pregnancies to prevent LBW occurrence and it is needed further investigation on factors related to ANC and LBW quality Keywords: LBW, Antenatal Care
Hubungan Faktor Demografi dan Motivasi terhadap Partisipasi Kader Asuhan Mandiri di Puskesmas Kecamatan Cakung Jakarta Timur Tahun 2020 Gabe Gusmi Aprilla
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (528.112 KB) | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v7i2.10173

Abstract

In 2017 and 2018, the Cakung Community Health Center has given self care orientation using the herbal garden and acupressure for 77 cadres from 5 sub-district namely Penggilingan, Pulo Gebang, Jatinegara, Ujung Menteng and West Cakung. Within 3-6 months of orientation, community health worker are expected to form self care groups. However, only one self care group was formed, namely in the Penggilingan sub-district, so the researchers were interested in analyzing the relationship between demographic factors and motivation of self care community health worker and their participation. This study uses primary data by filling out questionnaires and observing documents. The research design used a non-experimental quantitative approach with a cross sectional design. The results showed that most of them were housewives, married, > 46 years old, middle school education, income < minimum wage DKI and length of work < 5 years. Most of the low motivation 39 people (60%) and the remaining high motivation 26 people (40%) and low participation 33 people (50.8%) and the remaining high participation 32 people (49.2%). The length of work factor > 5 years increased participation 4 times, while the reward motivation increased 0.1 times. Conclusions : length of work and rewards for increasing participation. Suggestions : need for seed herbal plant, training, supervision, study tours, competitions the self care group and family gatherings to increase motivation for self care community health worker.
SURVEY HIPERTENSI DAN PENCEGAHAN KOMPLIKASINYA DI WILAYAH PESISIR KECAMATAN PERCUT SEI TUAN TAHUN2018 Zuhrina Aidha; Azhari Akmal Tarigan
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Mei 2019
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (374.389 KB) | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v4i1.4128

Abstract

Penyakit tidak menular, seperti hipertensi menjadi ancaman bagi masyarakat di negara berkembang. Penyakit hipertensi menjadi penyebab kematian, disebut silent killer. Penyakit ini menjadi tantangan masalah kesehatan secara global karena prevalensinya yang tinggi menyebabkan penyakit kardiovaskuler dan penyakit ginjal kronik (Mills et al., 2016). Prevalensi hipertensi di Propinsi Sumatera Utara mencapai 6.7% dari jumlah penduduk di Sumatera Utara, berdasarkan data Badan Litbangkes Kementerian Kesehatan. Ini berarti bahwa jumlah penduduk Sumatera Utara yang menderita hipertensi mencapai 12,42 juta jiwa tersebar di beberapa Kabupaten (Kemenkes, 2013). Kabupaten Karo salah satu jumlah hipertensi yang terbanyak, menyusul kabupaten Deli Serdang. Tahun 2016 jumlah penderita hipertensi di Kabupaten Karo sebesar 12.608 orang, prevalensi ini lebih tinggi pada jenis kelamin perempuan (52%) lelaki (48%), terbesar pada kelompok umur 55 - 59 tahun (Simbolon, 2016).Jenis penelitian ini adalah eksploratif dengan menggunakan metode quantitative dengan pendekatan quasi experiment. Pengukuran dilakukan sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan intervensi. Penentuan jumlah sampel dengan cara simple random sampling, dan didapatkan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 orang. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat, dan analisis t-dependen untuk mengetahui perberdaan sebelum dan setelah pelatihan.Hasil penelitian ini, bahwa prevalensi hipertensi sebelum dan setelah dilakukan intervensi senam antistroke mengalami penurunan. Dimana sebelum diberikan intervensi tekanan darah responden di atas 180/100 mmHg, namun setelah diberi intervensi rata-rata tekanan darah responden berada pada angka 140/85 mmHg. Keluhan subjektif yang dirasakan responden sebelun dan setelah diberikan intervensi senam anti stroke mengalami perubahan. Semula keluhan berada pada tingkat berat dan sedang, seteleh diintervensi keluhan berada pada tingkat sedang dan ringan.Kata Kunci: hipertensi, senam, antistroke, lansia, keluhan
ANALISIS KUNJUNGAN LANSIA DALAM KEGIATAN POSYANDU DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PINTU LANGIT KEC. PADANGSIDIMPUAN ANGKOLA JULU KOTA PADANGSIDIMPUAN TAHUN 2019 Betti Agustina Nasution; Namora Lumongga Lubis; Tengku Moriza
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Nopember 2020
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (455.808 KB) | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v5i2.6811

Abstract

ABSTRACTOvercoming a variety of health problems for the elderly, the government has made various health care policies for elderly people, one of them is the posyandu for the elderly. Facts on the ground, few elderly people use the elderly posyandu and there are still many elderly people who do not visit for various reasons. The purpose of this study was to analyze qualitatively the influence of elderly visits in posyandu activities. This type of research is qualitative research. The research was conducted in the Work Area of Pintu Langit Health Center in Padangsidimpuan Sub-District, Angkola Julu, Padangsidimpuan City. Research informants were 10 people. Qualitative data analysis with stages of data reduction, data display, and conclusion or verification. The results showed that the elderly were members of the elderly posyandu in the last 2-3 years, but all were not routine or were not active. The reason is not routine because he is lazy, while working in a garden / field, does not remember the schedule of the elderly posyandu. Many elderly people do not know about the elderly posyandu related to the benefits and objectives. The attitude of ordinary elderly people has an impact on enthusiasm or interest in the posyandu is low. The distance between the house and the elderly posyandu is not too far away but there are also those who need transportation equipment to reach it. Some elderly people get support from their families (children / grandchildren) by telling the elderly posyandu schedules, delivering them to the elderly posyandu, but there are also those who do not get support. Elderly considers that the visit to the elderly posyandu is not a necessity if it is not sick. It is recommended that health workers improve the activities of the elderly program by providing counseling to increase knowledge, change negative attitudes, change perceptions about needs. Extension also to elderly families. Keywords : Elderly Visits, Elderly Posyandu
Aktivitas Antihiperglikemik Fraksi-Fraksi Ekstrak Etanol Daun Genjer (L. flava) pada Tikus Diabetes Nefropati Yithro Serang; Yahya Febrianto; Rizky Ardian Hartanto Sawal
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 6, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (707.179 KB) | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v6i2.8451

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) type 2 can cause complications such as diabetic nephropathy (DN). Genjer leaf (L. flava) can be used as a treatment on the conditions of this study. This research purpose is to know antihyperglikemi activity fractions-fraction ethanol extracts of Africa leaves, repair and regeneration kidney function. This research used 35 white male wistar rats conditioned DM type 2 for 24 days. Rats were divided into 7 groups, group I, group II negative control using STZ-NA 65 mg/kg and 230 mg/kg, group III positive control with glibenklamid 0.45 mg/kg, Group IV ethanol extracts of africa leaves 400 mg/kg, Group V fraction n-heksan 100 mg/kg BB, Group VI fraction of ethyl acetate 100 mg/kg, and Group VII water fraction 100 mg/kg. Data analysis using ANOVA test followed LSD Post Hoc. The results showed that administering fraction-fraction of ethanolic extract of genjer leaf (L. flava) at doses 100 mg/kg BB can lower glucose levels on rat with diabetic nephropathy
FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI KEJADIAN DERMATITIS PADA SANTRI DI PESANTREN MODERN AL MUKHLISHIN TANJUNG MORAWA KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2014 Meutia Nanda, SKM., M.Kes
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Nopember 2016
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (478.554 KB) | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v1i1.1018

Abstract

ABSTRACT Skin disease is one disease that is still a public health problem in Indonesia. Dermatitis is inflammation of the skin (epidermis and dermis) as a response to the influence of exogenous factors and endogenous factors and complaints or itchy places like dormitories populous and humid places and lack of sunshine a major factor in the spread of skin diseases. One of the places that are at high risk of developing this disease is a boarding school.This type of observational analytic study with cross-sectional research design to analyze the influence of the factors influencing the incidence of dermatitis in children boarding students Al Mukhlishin Tanjung Morawa. Data Analysis with Chi Square and logistic regression. Expected the students to be able to keep his own personal hygiene such as bathing twice a day, not an exchange of towels, no exchange of clothes, changing, washing bedding once a week and to avoid moisture drying mattress Keywords: Dermatitis, Length of Stay, Health Towel, Health Beds
Strenghtening The Family Role In Preventing Covid-19 Local Transmission in Langsa Lama District Langsa City Aceh Province Diza Fathamira Hamzah; Hamidah Hanim
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (58.25 KB) | DOI: 10.30829/jumantik.v7i1.10959

Abstract

Langsa is one of the area in Aceh Province which is classified as a COVID-19 red zone. On October 21, 2020, confirmed cases of COVID-19 had increased, as much as 242 cases. This enhancement in cases occurs because most of the people of Langsa City do not have a good knowledge of COVID-19 prevention, which generally occur due to local transmission. The healthy lifestyle in the family environment as the smallest scope in society is considered to minimize a COVID-19 local transmission. This study aims to enhance public by measuring maternal knowledge in preventing local transmission of COVID-19. The research design is a quasi-experimental design with one group pre and post test design. The population in this study were 1,864 families and as many as 95 families were drawn as samples. The sampling technique was drawn by using cluster random sampling method. The data were collected by using a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed by paired T test with 95% confidence interval. The result showed that family strengthening as measured by increasing the knowledge of family mothers significantly affects to prevent local transmission of COVID-19 in the Langsa Lama sub-district (p-value 0.000).

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