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JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan)

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Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

ISSN : 25482173 EISSN : 2580281X DOI : 10.30829

Core Subject : Health, Social,

Environmental Science Health Professions Nursing Public Health

JUMANTIK (Scientific Journal of Health Research), was first published in November 2016 by the Faculty of Public Health, State Islamic University of Sumatera Utara Medan (FKM UIN SU). JUMANTIK is a collection of original articles in the form of health research results or a review of health research results, which have never been published. The context and scope of JUMANTIK include the field of public health problems: occupational safety health, behavior and health promotion, environmental health, nutrition, epidemiology, biostatistics, reproductive health and health administration and policy which are integrated with religious, psychological, social, cultural, or legal aspect. Articles are written in Indonesian and abstract in English, through a review process by a team of reviewers

Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan

Articles 274 Documents

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ANALISIS PENGARUH WHOLE BODY VIBRATION (WBV) TERHADAP KELUHAN LOW BACK PAIN (LBP) PADA OPERATOR ALAT BERAT DI PT. X Halisa Kurniati; Rostika Flora; Rico Januar Sitorus
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Mei 2019
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Low back pain is a common disease affecting almost all individuals at some point in their life. Low back pain is multifactorial in origin. The cause of increased prevalence of low back pain in populations of professional drivers is often uncertain. The factor reported to be most strongly associated with low back pain are exposure to whole body vibration. Other possible risk factors with weaker or inconsistenst evidence for influencing low back pain are individual factors (age, time of work, body mass index and physical activitity). This research is conducted observasionally with cross sectional design with a large sample of 70 people which selected by purposive sampling. Data collected from accelerometer, questionnaires, observation and interviews. The results of research obtained that exposure whole body vibration suffered by operator is 0,543 m/s2 and complaints of low back pain on a heavy equipment operators at PT. X is 64,3 %. Bivariat analysis showed that there are significant relationship between whole body vibration (p<0,05;95 % CI 0,99-2,99 OR 1,723), age (p<0,05; 95 % CI 1,42-3,77 OR 2,31), time of work (p<0,05; 95 % CI 1,07-7,81 OR 2,89) with low back pain. There was no significant relationship between body mass index (p>0,05; 95 % CI 0,68-1,37 OR 0,969) and physical activity (p>0,05; 95 % CI 0,55-1,14 OR 0,798) to low back pain. This research conclude that there is correlation whole body vibration with complaints of low back pain. Keyword: whole body vibration, low back pain, operator

RISIKO POSTUR KERJA TERHADAP KELUHAN SUBYEKTIF NYERI LEHER PADA PEKERJA INDUSTRI KERAJINAN KULIT Ekawati Wasis Wijayati
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 5, No 1 (2020): Mei 2020
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Musculoskeletal complaints are generally felt a lot because of the habits done during work. Body posture when working improperly and maintained in a relatively long time can lead to musculoskeletal complaints. Working in a sitting position for a relatively long period of time with a bent and bent body position can be a risk factor for complaints of neck pain or back pain. This study aims to analyze the relationship between long-standing work posture with subjective complaints of neck pain in leather craft industry workers in Selosari. The study design was an observational analytic study with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique in this study was proportional random sampling with a sample of 42 respondents from the leather craft industry workers in Selosari. The results of statistical analysis with the Chi Square test showed that p=0.006 (p <0.05), which means there is a relationship between the length of maintaining work posture to subjective complaints of neck pain in leather craft industry workers in Selosari. It should be noted that prolonged retention of neck posture which is too bent when working continuously for long periods of time will increase the risk of neck pain complaints. So it is necessary to improve the posture of the body when working, especially the neck or movement or changes in posture, especially the neck if it starts feeling stiff or stiff in the neck.

Faktor yang berhubungan dengan Kelelahan Kerja Perawat di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Tarutung Erna Dame Juliyanti Sihombing; Ermi Girsang; Santy Deasy Siregar
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 6, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

The level of work-related fatigue experienced by workers can cause discomfort, annoyance and reduce satisfaction and decrease productivity. Nurse fatigue can have a negative impact in the process of handling patients seeking treatment at health services. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with work fatigue on nurses at the Tarutung Regional General Hospital. This type of research is an analytic survey with a cross sectional design. The population of the study were 120 nurses at the Tarutung Regional General Hospital. The research sample was 92 nurses at the Tarutung Regional General Hospital, obtained using simple random sampling. Data collection techniques by means of observation and questionnaires. Based on the results of the Chi-Square test, it was found that there was a relationship between age and work fatigue with a p-value of 0.004, there was a relationship between work tenure and work fatigue with a p value = 0.001, there was a relationship between work shift and work fatigue p Value = 0,000, and the relationship between workload and work fatigue p Value = 0.000. The conclusion of the study is that there is a relationship between age, work period, work shift and workload associated with work fatigue on nurses at the Tarutung Regional General Hospital. It is advisable for workers to set a break time before doing night shift work which is more prone to work fatigue.

ANALISIS SPIRITUAL VALUE, STRES KERJA PEKERJA MUSLIM SEKTOR FORMAL KOTA MEDAN Tri Niswati Utami; Nuraini Nuraini
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Nopember 2016
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

ABSTRACT Formal workers (white collar) are professional jobs that require certain training and skills. Formal sector workers government agencies and non-government such as: corporate, institutional and industrial demand time and home work, good performance, demands adequate skills and productivity work well too. This condition causes the pressure by the workers and lead to job stress. Research method: using a two stage approach: qualitative and quantitative. Quantitative design uses one group pretest posttest study. Bivariate data analysis paired t test and PLS (Partial Least Square). Results and Discussion: before training, the majority of study subjects spiritual value less category as many as 16 people (94.1%), after increasing the value of spiritual spiritual training, the majority of both categories as many as 10 people (58.8%). Statistical test results Smart PLS found 1 indicator invalid ie, patient indicator (0420). Valid indicators, namely: thanks to God (.842), sincere (0.926) and happy (0.605). Conclution: spiritual indicator value: thanks to God, cincere and happy. Spiritual training improve the spiritual value. Keyword: spiritual value, work stress, syukur pada Allah, cincere, happy

Identifikasi Aktivitas Penggunaan Pestisida Kimia yang Berisiko pada Kesehatan Petani Hortikultura Ilyas Ibrahim; Sahrir Sillehu
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

The purpose of this study is to identify the activities of farmers using pesticides that pose a risk to the health of farmers in the agricultural area of Larangan village. This type of research is descriptive quantitative research with a cross-sectional study design. The samples taken were 67 respondents based on the inclusion criteria, namely actively spraying chemical pesticides and a minimum working period of 25 years. The data collection instrument used a questionnaire and data analysis using SPSS tools to describe the activities of farmers using pesticides. The results showed that activities that were at risk of being exposed to chemical pesticides were not using the correct personal protective equipment, mixing pesticides without using gloves, spraying against the wind, spraying while smoking cigarettes, mixing several types of pesticides with excessive doses when spraying was carried out during the day. Health complaints felt by farmers included shortness of breath, headaches, nausea and vomiting, diarrhea, skin diseases, muscle disorders, blurred vision. Farmers' activities do not follow the procedures for using pesticides, which pose a risk to health. Suggestion; farmers must use chemical pesticides wisely according to the specified standards and must be equipped with knowledge about how to use pesticides correctly and their negative health impacts.Keywords: identification, farmer activities, pesticides, agriculture

HUBUNGAN PENDIDIKAN SEKS DENGAN PERILAKU SEKSUAL PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMA NEGERI 4 BINJAI TAHUN 2017 Wirda Faswita; Leny Suarni
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Nopember 2018
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Adolescent as a young generation is an important national asset because on its shoulder lies the responsibility of the nation's survival. Today's teenage problems are complex and worrying. this is due to the still low knowledge of adolescents about sex education. because of the curiosity of a large adolescent, in a condition where information and communication technologies are so free that teens get incorrect information. Then it will affect the value of their lives. Research method: The design of this study is an analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach to finding out the relationship between sex education with sexual behavior in adolescents in SMA Negeri 4 Binjai. Results and Discussion: Based on the results of Chi-Square test obtained respondents with good education Based on the research results obtained respondents with good education 88.3%, education less 11.7%, while the behavior is positive 48.7% and negative behavior 51.6%. Teenagers behaved well 41.4%, both behaved negative 46.9%, less education 7% positive behavior, less education 4.7% negative behavior. From the results of statistical tests with Chi-Square test found the relationship of sex education with sexual behavior obtained p-value = 0.340 has no effect on sexual behavior in adolescents. Conclusions: From the results of this study suggested to health workers at health centers khsusnya health promotion section to increase knowledge about sex education to adolescents to schools.Keyword: sex education, sexual, behavior , adolescent

ANALISIS PELAYANAN TERAPEUTIK TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PASIEN TUBERCULOSIS RESISTEN OBAT DI WiILAYAH KERJA PUKESMAS KOTA MEDAN Mayang Sari Ayu
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Nopember 2019
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Abstract Adherence patient in the treatment of second-line tuberculosis is the success of controlling drug resistant tuberculosis. Data from the World Health Organization report (2017) only about 66% of drug-resistant tuberculosis patients follow second-line treatment until recovery. WHO places Indonesia at level eight among countries with high burden with drug-resistant tuberculosis in the world. Objective: Analyze therapeutic service of adherence patient drug resistant tuberculosis treatment. Subjects and Methods: This type of research uses observational analytic cross sectional design, conducted at 3 microscopic referral community health centers in the city of Medan. The sample of the study consisted of 32 patients with total sampling technique. The independent variables were medical services, pharmaceutical services, and nursing services. The dependent variable is adherence patient drug resistant tuberculosis treatment. Sources of research data from primary data through structured interviews and secondary data from a review of the patient's medical record. Data analysis used chi square tests and multiple logistic regression tests with a confidence level of 95%. Results: The analysis shows that all variables have a significant relationship between therapeutic services and adherence patient with drug resistant tuberculosis treatment. Analysis of the variables of medical services (p=0.002), pharmaceutical services (p=0.020), and nursing services (p=0.003) affect the compliance of patients undergoing second-line tuberculosis treatment. Conclusion: Teraupetic service variable had a significant effect on adherence patient drug resistant tuberculosis treatment (p> 0.05). The therapeutic service effort at the community service center is providing easy access to services, overcoming side effects of treatment, active case treatment TB officers and family psychosocial support.Keywords: Therapeutic Services, Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis, Medical Services, Pharmaceutical Services, Nursing Services

Konsep Diri dan Resiliensi Orangtua yang Memiliki Anak Tunagrahita Eugennia Sakanti Putri; Ketut Suryani; Novita Elisabeth Daeli
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 6, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Mentally retarded is a child who has intelligence below average. Mentally retarded children have an inability to take care of themselves, help themselves, communicate, adapt to the environment and simple skills. Mentally retarded itself has a high level of dependence on other people. Parents are one of the roles that are needed by children with intellectual disabilities in achieving their growth and development. Where the general reaction of parents when they find out that their child has special needs includes shock, shame and depression, and parents in having children with special needs usually try to reject the reality. For this reason, self-concept and parental resilience are very important in providing guidance and assistance to the child until he grows up. This study aims to see an overview of self-concept and resilience of parents who have children with mental retardation special needs. This type of research uses quantitative descriptive methods, the population in this study are all parents who have children aged 5-17 years, totaling 41 respondents and the number of samples in the study is 41 respondents with sample skills using total sampling and univariate analysis. The majority of self-concepts of parents who have children with mental retardation in the positive category are 24 respondents (63.2%). The majority of the resilience of parents who have children with mental retardation in the high category are 22 respondents (57.9%). So parents who have children with special mental retardation needs in this study have a positive self-concept and high resilience. Keywords: Self-concept, resilience, parent, mentally disabled

PENGARUH BUDAYA ORGANISASI TERHADAP KINERJA KARYAWAN PT. PLN (PERSERO) KANTOR WILAYAH SUMATERA UTARA MEDAN dr. Nanda Novziransyah
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 2, No 1 (2017): Mei 2017
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

ABSTRACT Human resource management in organizations is means improving human quality for increased performance and organizational outcomes. Realizing an employee discipline and high performance. In improving performance required analysis factors that influence by paying attention to needs of employees as good organization culture and coordinated. Purpose of study to determine influence of organizational culture performance of employees of PT. PLN.Type of research is analytical survey aims to explain influence of variables through a cross-sectional approach. Population was all employees of PT. PLN, amounting 221 people, sample taken with stratified random sampling method to retrieve each field with total sample size 69 people. Analyzed using univariate , bivariate, multivariate at 95% significance level .Results showed that reward system (ρ=0.016) and communication patterns (ρ=0.032), individual initiative (ρ=0.703), tolerance for risk measures (ρ=0.108), directives (ρ=0.098), integration (ρ=0.353), management support (ρ=0.662), control (ρ=0.948), identity (ρ=0.532), tolerance for conflict (ρ=0.336).Suggested to the management of PT PLN (Persero) Regional Office of North Sumatra, Medan to implement the provision of the reward system in accordance with the achievements and more transparency in administration so as to motivate employees to work more productively so as to improve the performance of the company and also implementing the communication patterns of organizations that can provide the necessary information by the employee in performing the task and each section leaders met with the employees so that the employees are motivated to improve their performance. Keywords: Employees, Organizational (Corporate) Culture, Performance.

Asupan Makanan dan Kadar Kolesterol Total Terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Wanita Dewasa di Kota Bengkulu Kusdalinah Kusdalinah; Desri Suryani; Anang Wahyudi
JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Vol 6, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Sumatera Utara

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease known as the silent killer and the parent of hypertension, heart and blood vessel disease, stroke, kidney failure, and blindness. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between food intake, cholesterol levels and blood sugar levels in Bengkulu City. Analytical observational research design with a cross sectional approach. The research was carried out in the working area of the Telaga Dewa Health Center, Bengkulu City. The time of the study was carried out in August–November 2020. The study population was adult women aged 25-65 years. Sampling by random sampling with cluster sampling method amounted to 125 people. Univariate and bivariate data analysis with Spearman correlation test. The results showed that the average age of the respondents was 44 years, the average body mass index was 25.6, the median fasting blood sugar level of 90 was at least 51 and the maximum was 357, food intake (carbohydrates, fiber) was still below the nutritional adequacy rate and the median cholesterol level. 194 mg/dl minimum 106 and maximum 104. There is no relationship between food intake, cholesterol levels and blood sugar levels. There is a relationship between age and fasting blood sugar levels of adult women in Bengkulu City.

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Contact Name Tri Niswati Utami

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Editorial Address IAIN Street No 1 Medan Timur, Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Location Kota medan, Sumatera utara INDONESIA

Abstract

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Contact Name
Tri Niswati Utami

Contact Email
triniswatiutami@uinsu.ac.id

Phone
+628126371831

Journal Mail Official
triniswatiutami@uinsu.ac.id

Editorial Address
IAIN Street No 1 Medan Timur, Provinsi Sumatera Utara

Location
Kota medan,

Sumatera utara

INDONESIA