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JURUSAN EKONOMI PEMBANGUNAN FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS UNIVERSITAS MALIKUSSALEH KAMPUS BUKIT INDAH LHOKSEUMAWE
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Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Unimal
Published by Universitas Malikussaleh
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26144565     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29103/jepu.v4i2.5735
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Education, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Library & Information Science
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Unimal diterbitkan oleh LPPM sebagai media informasi dan komunikasi para praktisi, peneliti dan akademisi yang berkecimpung dan menaruh minat serta perhatian pada pengembangan kegiatan Ekonomi Pertanian Unimal. Selain itu merupakan salah satu sarana LPPM mensosialisasikan Ekonomi Pertanian Unimal. Fokus kajian dalam jurnal ini mempublikasikan artikel yang berkaitan dengan pertumbuhan disektor pertanian dalam perekonomian indonesia kajian berkaitan dengan mikro dan ilmu ekonomi makro. isu-isu Sosial ekonomi pertanian mencakup pemasaran hasil pertanian, kelembagaan dalam usahatani pertanian.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 83 Documents
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ANALISIS DAMPAK PERUBAHAN IKLIM DAN LUAS LAHAN TERHADAP JUMLAH PRODUKSI PADI DI INDONESIA Sahta Valentina Banurea; Cut Putri Mellitha Sari; Asnawi; Umaruddin Usman
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Unimal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN UNIMAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jepu.v8i2.24691

Abstract

Rice production in Indonesia is increasingly threatened by climate change and the reduction of rice field area, while rice remains the main commodity for national food security. This study aims to analyze the effect of temperature, as an indicator of climate change, and rice field area on rice production in Indonesia. The data used are annual time series for the period 2005–2024, obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistic s (BPS) and the Ministry of Agriculture. The research method employed is multiple linear regression, with classical assumption tests, t-tests, and F-tests. The results show that temperature has a significant negative effect on rice production, while rice field area has a significant positive impact. Simultaneously, both variables are shown to influence rice production in Indonesia significantly. These findings indicate that rising temperatures reduce rice productivity, whereas increased agricultural land availability increases output. The implication is that adaptation policies to climate change and the protection of sustainable agricultural land should be prioritised to ensure national food security.
REGENERASI PETANI: DAMPAK AGEING FARMERS DAN MODAL MANUSIA TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS PADI DI INDONESIA Hasyyati, Zata
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Unimal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN UNIMAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jepu.v8i2.26039

Abstract

The Indonesian agricultural sector faces structural challenges in the form of a regeneration crisis and an aging farming workforce (aging farmers). This study aims to analyze the impact of aging farmers and human capital quality (High School/Equivalent education) on rice productivity in Indonesia during the 2013-2024 period. By employing dynamic regression analysis through First Difference (FD) transformation and the inclusion of a lagged dependent variable, this study seeks to mitigate the risk of spurious regression in time series data. The estimation results indicate that the aging farmers phenomenon has a significant negative impact on rice productivity at the 10% significance level, with a coefficient of -2.58. Conversely, the human capital variable (High School+ education) does not show a statistically significant effect, indicating a skill mismatch phenomenon in rural areas. The model has passed all classical assumption tests, including normality, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, and autocorrelation. These findings provide important implications for policymakers: efforts to increase national food productivity cannot rely solely on physical inputs and formal education but must target youth farmer regeneration programs accompanied by specific and adaptive agricultural vocational training for modern technology.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI KURS RUPIAH Ritonga, Raja Rian; Juliansyah, Hijri; Murtala; Trisniarti, Noviami
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian Unimal Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN UNIMAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jepu.v8i2.26119

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of world CPO prices, money supply, and inflation on the rupiah exchange rate partially or simultaneously in Indonesia from 1993-2023. The research method used in this study is the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) Model. This study found that in the short term, world CPO prices have a negative and significant effect on the rupiah exchange rate in Indonesia, while the money supply and inflation have a positive and significant effect on the rupiah exchange rate in Indonesia. In the long term, world CPO prices and inflation have a negative and insignificant effect on the rupiah exchange rate in Indonesia, while the money supply has a positive but insignificant effect on the rupiah exchange rate in Indonesia.

Page 9 of 9 | Total Record : 83

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