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Moh. Eko Nasrulloh
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Jurna Ilmiah Hukum Keluarga Islam
Published by Universitas Islam Malang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26558831     DOI : 10.33474
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
ikmatina adalah Jurnal online prodi Ahwal Syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam Universitas Islam Malang terdaftar e_issn 2655-8831 . Karya-karya, kajian, penelitian, serta keilmuan dibidang Hukum Keluarga dan Peradilan Islam (Hukum Islam) dimuat dalam bagian jurnal. pengembangan keilmuan terkini dibahas dalam beberapa kajian berkala. Penerbitan jurnal dalam satu tahun sebanyak tiga kali. Dengan media jurnal online berusaha menyebarluaskan hasil pengembangan dan penelitian terkait objek hukum peradilan untuk kemanfaatan masyarakat. Keberadaan jurnal Hikmatina juga mendukung terwujudnya visi misi UNISMA berdasarkan Islam Ahlussunnah wal Jamaah al-nahdliyyah. peneliti dapat bergabung dengan mendaftar/register pada homepage/halaman jurnal.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 154 Documents
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EFEKTIVITAS PENERAPAN KARTU NIKAH DI ERA DIGITAL DI KANTOR URUSAN AGAMA KECAMATAN LOWOKWARU KOTA MALANG Aisyahturradiah Aisyahturradiah; Ibnu Jazari; Ach Faishol
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah )
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

This research is motivated by the presence of marriage cards in the digital era which has begun to be applied in various Religious Affairs Offices (KUA) throughout Indonesia, especially in KUA Lowokwaru District. The Ministry of Religion has decided to stop issuing physical marriage cards as of August 2021, instead the Ministry of Religion has launched digital marriage cards. Writing this article using field research methods, this article attempts to explain the application of marriage cards in the digital era, the effectiveness of marriage cards and the factors supporting and inhibiting marriage cards in KUA Lowokwaru District. Marriage card is a marriage registration document in the form of a card. The newlywed couple will receive an online marriage card sent by the KUA to the bride and groom via a WhatsApp number or email address. The results can be found that the effectiveness of the application of marriage cards in the digital era at the KUA, Lowokwaru District, Malang City is declared successful and runs effectively and smoothly. Keywords: Effectiveness, Marriage Card, Application
PANDANGAN TOKOH MASYARAJAT TENTANG KAFA’AH SEBAGAI DASAR MEMBANGUNG KELUARGA SAKINAH DI DESA PATOKPICIS KECAMATAN WAJAK KABUPATEN MALANG Muhammad Amrul Afifi; Khoirul Asfiyak; Shofiatul Jannah
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 4, No 4 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal Syakhsyiyyah)
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

Every human being certainly cannot live alone without other humans, therefore humans were created in pairs. God arranges it in marriage. Marriage is an inner and outer marriage between a man and a woman as husband and wife with the aim of forming a lasting and eternal family based on the One Godhead. Generally people will want an eternal marriage and (sakinah), because this is the main goal of a marriage, a sakinah family will foster peace in the heart, a sakinah family can be achieved by determining kafa'ah before marriage, kafa'ah is between candidates for marriage. husband and wife, the event covered several things including wealth, social level, religion, and descent. By determining kafa'ah before marriage, it is hoped that it will facilitate the achievement of the ideals of the sakinah family which is a dream for every human being and can minimize the existence of long squabbles and can prevent divorce.Kata kunci: Views of comunity leaders, kafa’ah, sakinah family
NIKAH MUT’AH STUDI KOMPARATIF TAFSIR AL-MIZAN DAN TAFSIR AL-TAHRIR WA AL-TANWIR Abdul Wafi
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 2, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ahwal Syakhsyiyyah
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

Pernikahan adalah suatu ikatan yang dapat menjalin antara antara dua pihak laki-laki dan perempuan untuk menjalin ikatan yang sangat mulia sebagai tujuan utama agar menjadi keluarga yang sakinah mawaddah wa rahmah, sebagaimana yang dianjurkan dalam Islam. Dengan tujuan pernikahan bisa menjadi jalan sebagai pintu perjalanan berumah tangga yang dapat dijadikan sebagai pelindung satu sama lain. Nikah mut’ah adalah suatu pernikahan yang yang dibatasi dengan waktu tertentu, setelah waktu yang ditentukan habis maka otomatis akadnya berakhir tanpa harus ada perkataan talak dari pihak suami dan kedua belah pihak tidak saling mewarisi. Dan bagaimana pendapat ulama’ mengenai nikah mut’ah ini, apakah ada dalil yang membolehkan ataupun yang mengharamkan status dari nikah mut’ah tersebuat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelusuri kilas balik nikah mut’ah dari perspektif ulama.1) Pandangan Thaba’thaba’i dan Ibn Asyur tentang nikah mut’ah? 2) Bagaimana perbandingan antar kedua penafsir tersebut tentang nikah mut’ah?Kata Kunci: Nikah Mut’ah, Tafsir al-Mizan, Tafsir al-Tahrir wa al-Tanwir
PEREMPUAN SEBAGAI KEPALA KELUARGA PRESPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM (STUDI KASUS DI KELURAHAN SUKOMULYO KECAMATAN LAMONGAN) Alif Hadi Saifulloh; Fathurrahman Alfa; Dwi Ari Kurniawati
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 4, No 3 (2022): Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal Syakhshiyyah)
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

Women as heads of families from the perspective of Islamic law. This research uses direct research located in the Sukomulyo Village. This type of research is direct, which aims to obtain a complex picture of reality and find patterns of interactive relationships. This research was conducted by describing and analyzing data expressed in the form of sentences or words, namely qualitative.The results of the research obtained are that women become heads of families not because of their own desires but are forced by circumstances, many factors are behind this case such as her husband has died, her husband doesn't want to work and doesn't even want to know about domestic life, and some are want to appreciate a form of ideals that have not been realized, on the other hand all these problems or problems certainly have an impact on children, such as children rarely getting a smile, not getting pocket money, and so on, according to Islamic law, activities that make women the head of the family are allowed as long as not leaving an obligation such as working outside with the husband's permission, working to cover the genitals and so on.
KONTRIBUSI HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP KOMPILASI HUKUM POSITIF DI INDONESIA Rifki Kader; Nur Hasan; Abd Wafi
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 4, No 3 (2022): Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal Syakhshiyyah)
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

Compilation of Islamic Law, is discuss aspects of Islamic law in Indonesia. This discussion complex matter even though occupies an important position in life of the nation today. Formulation of the problem is how to regulate Islamic Law in the Compilation of Islamic Law in Indonesia and how the position of the Compilation of Islamic Law in Positive Law in Indonesia. The position of the research is to determine the arrangement of Islamic Law in the Compilation of Islamic Law and to determine the position of the Compilation of Islamic Law in Positive Law in Indonesia. This type of research is normative, using descriptive analysis of library reasearch, primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. The legal analysis method is normative juridical. The result was success in compiling the book Compilation of Islamic Law as a guide for the Muslim community in Indonesia and a reference for judges in the Religious Courts. Islamic law is regulated in three books Compilation of Islamic Law which contains Marriage Law, Inheritance Law and Endowment Law. The position of the Compilation of Islamic Law is recognized as one of the Positive Laws applicable in Indonesia based on Presidential Instruction No. 1 of 1991.
Larangan Pernikahan Karena Perbedaan Strata Sosial Ditinjau Dalam Hukum Islam (Studi Kasus di Desa Dullah Namser Kecamatan Pulau Dullah Utara Kota Tual) Husen al mohdar
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 1, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Hikmatina
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

Dalam masyarakat Desa Dullah (Namser) Kecamatan Dullah Utara Kota Tual terdapat larangan nikah antara kasta Mel (kaum bangsawan) dengan Ren (masyarakat biasa) dan Riy/Ir-Iri (prajurit perang, pengawal atau pekerja). Perbedaan derajat yang ada dalam masyarakat tersebut menimbulkan adanya halangan nikah atau larangan nikah diantara masyarakat tersebut. Larangan nikah yang ada pada Mel dengan Ren dan Riy/Ir-Iri, berdasarkan keterangan dari masyarakat Desa Dullah (Namser) Kecamatan Dullah Utara, adalah karena alasan harkat dan martabat.Adapun pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan oleh penulis dalam penulisan skripsi ini penulis mendasarkan pada penelitian hukum yang dilakukan dengan pendekatan yuridis sosiologis, yaitu pendekatan yang mengutamakan pada aturan hukum/yuridis yang dipadukan dengan menelaah fakta-fakta sosial yang terkait dengan masalah dalam penelitian. Pendekatan yuridis sosiologis bertujuan menggambarkan secara sistematik dan akurat mengenai populasi atau mengenai bidang tertentu serta berusaha menggambarkan situasi atau kejadian tentang larangan nikah yang ada antara keturunan raja, tuan tanah dengan masyarakat biasa yang berlansung di masyarakat Desa Dullah (Namser) Kecamatan Dullah Utara Kota Tual.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut: Pertama, Larang pernikahan Yang terjadi antara kasta Mel dengan Ren dan Riy. Kedua, Larangan pernikahan berdasarkan perbedaan kasta masih dipertahankan oleh sebagian golongan masyarakat, sedangkan sebagian golongan lainnya menganggap perbedaan kasta bukan lagi sebagai suatu larangan untuk melakukan perkawinan karena agama tidak menjadikan perbedaan kasta sebagai halangan/larangan dalam pernikahan. Ketiga, sedangkan dalam Kompilasi Hukum Islam dan Undang-Undang No. 1 Tahun 1974 tidak menjadikan perbedaan strata sosial sebagai Larangan untuk menikah, sedangkan dalam Kitab Fiqih Larangan Pernikahan karena perbedaan strata sosial sangat bersinggungan dengan Kafa’ah, mengenai hal ini sebagian besar ulama berpendapat  bahwa Kafa’ah hanya dalam Agama saja, sedangkan perbedaan strata sosial hanya sebagai afdhaliah saja.Kata Kunci: Larangan, Pernikahan, Perbedaan, Strata Sosial.
ANALISIS HUKUM ISLAM DALAM PENETAPAN AWAL TAHUN BARU HIJRIYAH DAN 1 SYAWAL (STUDI KASUS PADA KOMUNITAS ISLAM ABOGE/ALIP REBO WAGE DUSUN KRAJAN, DESA KERATON, KECAMATAN KENCONG, KABUPATEN JEMBER, JAWA TIMUR) Rahmat Nuryadin Sudirman; Ahmad Subekti; Dzulfikar Rodafi
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal al-Syakhshiyyah )
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

Aboge merujuk pada istilah tahun Jawa Islam yang tanggal 1 Muharamnya jatuh pada tahun alih, hari Rabu, dan pasaran wage dalam kalander Jawa-Islam. Banyak pendapat yang menyatakan bahwasanya akulturasi penanggalan Soko yang berakar pada ajaran Jawa-Hindu dengan penanggalan Islam Hijriyah yang dilakukan Sultan Agung Anyakrakasuma Raja Mataram Islam ke-3 menghasilkan penetapan Aboge tersebut tersebar di beberapa daerah di Jawa Tengah, Jawa Timur termasuk yang masih dipakai hingga saat ini oleh beberapa masyarakat Jawa di Dusun Krajan Desa Kraton, Kabupaten Jember. Dalam meneliti tentang penetapan hisab Aboge di Dusun Krajan, Desa Kraton, penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian ethnography, yakni penelitian yang dilakukan dengan melakukan studi terhadap budaya kelompok tertentu dalam kondisi yang alamiah melalui proses wawancara dan observasi. Penelitian ini menghasilkan poin-poin penting yang ditinjau dari Hukum Islam terhadap penetapan hisab Aboge dan juga menjelaskan metode penetapan hisab Aboge yang dipakai di Dusun Krajan, Desa Keraton, Kabupaten Jember. Pijakan utama dalam menghasilkan penelitian ini adalah sebuah kalender/almanak dalam menetapkan tahun baru Hijriyah, 1 Syawal, juga terkait petapan 1 Ramadhan, dan hari besar Islam lainnya di Dusun Krajan Kabupaten Jember. Adanya hisab Aboge ini menambah khasanah keilmuan dalam Ilmu Falak di Indonesia yang berakar dari perhitungan tahun Hindu-Jawa (Saka).    Kata kunci: aboge, hisab, almanak, ilmu falak.
ANALISIS YURIDIS TERHADAP PERTIMBANGAN HUKUM OLEH HAKIM PENGADILAN AGAMA KABUPATEN MALANG TENTANG DISPENSASI NIKAH (STUDI PENETAPAN NO. 1564/Pdt.P/2020/PA.Kab.Mlg) Mas Hadi Malik Al Mustofa; Ach. Faisol; Syamsu Madyan
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 3, No 3 (2021): Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal Syakhshiyyah)
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

A judge in deciding a case must include considerations in the determination or decision that is produced. Legal considerations are also required in the case of a marriage dispensation application. This study aims to describe how a judge considers a marriage dispensation application submitted to the Malang Regency Religious Court to be granted or rejected. Also to find out how the juridical analysis of the determination resulted from these considerations. This research was conducted using qualitative methods. The results obtained by the researcher that the legal considerations by the Malang Regency Religious Court judges on the application for marriage dispensation are judges in handling marriage dispensation cases based on Supreme Court Regulation Number 5 of 2019. By referring to PERMA, it was found that the applicant was worried about the occurrence of something prohibited by religion if the child is not immediately married, because the applicant's child has been engaged to his partner for 2 years. The judge considered that both of them were ready to build a household, and if the marriage was not carried out immediately it would cause greater harm. The stipulation given also has basic legal values including legal certainty, justice, and benefit both to the parties concerned and to the community.
DAMPAK PERKAWINAN DI USIA DINI (STUDI KASUS DI DESA KEDAWANG KECAMATAN NGULING KABUPATEN PASURUAN) Yusrolana yusrolana; Fathurrahman Alfa; Dwi Ari Kurniawati
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 1, No 2 (2019): JURNAL HIKMATINA
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

Marriage is something sacred is worth worshiping to God, following the sunnah of the Prophet and carried out on the basis of sincerity and with a sense of responsibility. In Chapter 1 Article 1 of the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 of 1974 explains that marriage is an inner and outer bond between a man and a woman as husband and wife with the aim of forming a happy and eternal family based on the One Godhead. The purpose of marriage as explained in the Qur'an is Ar-Rum verse 21 "And among the signs of His greatness is Allah created pairs for you of your own kind, so that you tend and feel secure to him, and Allah makes you among love and affection. Indeed, there are truly signs of God's greatness for those who think. The problems discussed in this article consist of two types, namely, how the factors of early marriage in Kedawang Village, and how the positive and negative effects of early marriage in Kedawang Village. In the step of getting the data in this study using by coming directly to the research site. For the method using qualitative descriptive methods. The results of this study were obtained by conducting observations, interviews, and documentation that showed that early marriage is still common, so that the marriage often has a negative impact, namely, in the form of divorce. The location of this study is located in Kedawang Village, Nguling District, Pasuruan Regency, East Java.Kata Kunci: Faktor, Dampak Positif Dan Negatif Perkawinan Usia Dini
WETON SEBAGAI SYARAT PERNIKAHAN PERSPEKTIF HUKUM ISLAM M. Abdul Aziz Dawaamu Aliyuddiin; Dzulfikar Rodafi; Dwi Ari Kuriniawati
Jurnal Hikmatina Vol 4, No 4 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Keluarga Islam (Ahwal Syakhsyiyyah)
Publisher : Prodi Ahwal syakhshiyyah Fakultas Agama Islam UNISMA

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Abstract

AbstrakMany Javanese people believe that weton is a sacred birthday that can be counted and determines the future. The focus and purpose of this study is to find out what is meant by Weton, Weton's calculations for marriages that occur in Srimulyo Village and Weton As Marriage Conditions from an Islamic Law. This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive case study type. Sources of data in this study is from observations, interviews and documentation. The results of this study found that weton is the day of birth based on the Javanese calendar. The method of calculating weton as a requirement for marriage in Srimulyo Village is to start by calculating the birth weight of a person and then adding up the birth weights of a pair of prospective brides and grooms. There is a separate forecast for the future based on the results of the sum. In Islamic law, basically a custom is permissible, but the use of weton as a marriage requirement which is the custom of the Srimulyo Village community in determining a potential partner is a form of polytheism because it is accompanied by beliefs and worries about future predictions. Keywords: Weton, Custom, Islamic Law

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