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Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara
ISSN : 19796072     EISSN : 26210193     DOI : 10.52046
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan, is a periodical journal as a means of scientific communication and disseminates research results. Field studies in agribusiness and fisheries, aquaculture, management and utilization of fisheries resources. Manuscripts in journals do not always reflect the opinion of the University of Muhammadiyah University of North Maluku (UMMU) Ternate or its affiliated institutions. The editorial board can abbreviate or refine the manuscript to be loaded without changing its intentions and contents.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 529 Documents
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Contribution of Application of the Hazton and Jajar Legowo Methods to Rice Farming in Lolori Village, West Halmahera Regency Ekaria, Ekaria; Mamulati, Irman
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2020): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

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Abstract

This research was carried out in Lolori Village, Jailolo District, West Halmahera Regency, with the research time starting from April 2020 with one farmer group using the hazton method as many as 21 respondents and one farmer group using the jajar legowo method as many as 21 respondents. The results showed that the total income of lowland rice farmers with the Hazton cropping system was Rp. 28,891,175 /ha/planting season and the total income of paddy rice farmers with the jajar legowo planting system is Rp. 14,041,858/ha/planting season. Based on the results of the calculation of the difference in income of lowland rice farming with the Hazton and jajar legowo cropping systems, it is known that there is a significant difference in income between lowland rice farming with the hazton and jajar legowo cropping systems. .85 so H0 is rejected. And the largest income contribution in the application of the lowland rice planting system is using the Hazton planting system, which is 89% compared to the row legowo planting system, which is 78%.
The Effect of Handling Facilities and Methods on Quality of The Fish by Fisherman on Purse Seine Board, In Gamhoku Kour, Femsy; Akerina, Febrina Olivia
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2020): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

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Abstract

Generally each type of fish has different pattern of deterioration. Quality deterioration and high postharvest damage was caused by fishing method, poor handling process, the length of supply chain, poor handling facilities. This research was aimed to know about handling facilities on Purse seine board and its handling method; and to analyze fish quality using pH and organoleptic. The first step in this research was to observe the handling on the board then measure the pH of fish using pH metes. And also there was 30 panelist who did sensory test using organoleptic instrument on the board. The result showed that the handling facilities on board were coolbox, ice and hold, it showed that their apply good handling facilities. The average value of pH between 6,10 – 6,27, where the highest score was Ikan Selar (Selar crumenopthalmus) and the lowest score was Ikan Layang (Decapterus macarellus). The result of organoleptic was between 8,62-8,91, it showed that the tested fishes were fresh.
Regional Potential Analysis Based on Agricultural Commodities in Economic Development of Ternate City Abdurahman, Burhan; Assagaf, Said; Achmad, M.Janib
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2020): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

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Abstract

The development of the agricultural area in the city of Ternate is intended to create an equitable economic area throughout the city of Ternate. For this reason, research on the analysis of agricultural potential in the economic development of Ternate City is very important. This study aims, to determine the superior agricultural commodities in Ternate City, with LQ (location quotient) analysis. The results of LQ analysis can be seen that the commodity identified as the base commodity, namely palawijaya plant consisting of cassava, sweet potato and peanut corn, has the highest LQ value of 2.24 in West Ternate. Horticultural crops, namely mango, durian, breadfruit, salak, mangosteen and papaya, the highest LQ value was 0.93 in Moti sub-district. Whereas for horticultural crops, namely Chili, Long Beans, Cucumber, Onion, Kale, Tomato, Eggplant and Spinach, the highest LQ value was 1.4 8 in South Ternate.
Analysis of Madidihang Fish Handling at Ternate Archipelago Fishing Port, North Maluku Province Tangke, Umar
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v16i2.1800

Abstract

This research was conducted at the Ternate Nusantara Fishing Port (PPN), North Maluku Province in April 2023 with the aim of identifying the handling applied to madidihang fishing vessels in Ternate PPN, determining the effect of handling on the quality of madidihang landed at Ternate PPN and determining the appropriate form of handling on madidihang fishing vessels in Ternate PPN. This research uses a case study method conducted at Ternate VAT, a case study is a detailed examination of an object by focusing on a case intensively and in detail. In this case observing the effect of madidihang handling carried out while at sea and when unloading is carried out on the quality of madidihang with observations made on two ships namely: hand line ships and long boats. The results showed that the handling applied by hand line boats was better, based on the appearance of the landed madidihang, more brilliant and lack of scratches on the body and the proportion of defects (based on the weight of madidihang less than 17 kg) was smaller (5%) than the tonda fishing boat, the appearance was less brilliant and there were many scratches on the body of the landed madidihang and the proportion of defects was greater (based on the weight of madidihang less than 17 kg), by 27%.
Analysis of Coral Fish Community Structure in Maitara Island (Sari Mauli Village and Teluk Ake), Tidore Islands City Titaheluw, Syahnul S.; W. Laitupa, Ibnu; Bafagih, Aisyah; Andriani, Rovina
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v16i2.1802

Abstract

This research aims to see the structure of reef fish community in Maitara Island (Ake Bay and Sari Mauli Village). This research was conducted in August 2023 using Visual Method Census. This study found that the number of fish censused at the research site was 497 fish with 50 species dominated by major fish as many as 32 species, target fish as many as 15 species and indicators as many as 3 species. Fluctuations in abundance, diversity and uniformity indices can be used as indicators of coral reef damage. The abundance of major fish in the study site was 0.58-0.60, diversity ranged from 0.29-0.32 and uniformity of major fish ranged from 0.32-0.43. Indicator group abundance ranged from 0.4-0.7, diversity ranged from 0-0.18 and uniformity ranged from 0-0.18. Indicator fish abundance ranged from 0.31-0.39, target fish diversity was 0.37 and uniformity ranged from 0.36-0.54..
Study of Reproductive Biological Aspects of Cetol Fish Poecilia reticulata was Caught in Freshwater of Magelang Regency Rochvita, Ana; Anggraini, Rr. Citra P. Kusuma; Permadi, Jefri; Hamam, Faisal Nur; Firdaus, Syafrizal Akbar
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

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Abstract

This research aims to determine aspects of cetol fish reproductive biology including sexuality, sex ratio, GSI, gonadal maturity (TKG), and fecundity, in order to obtain information as a basis for cultivation. Samples were taken in 6 waters in the Magelang Regency area, during August at 1 week intervals. The data obtained is presented in the form of tables and figures, analyzed descriptively. Water quality is classified as good, temperature range 22.5-29.8 °C, pH 6.09-6.80, and DO 7.0-15.7 mg/L. Cetol fish have sexual dimorphism and dichromatism. The male:female sex ratio is 1.1:1. Male and female fish in TKG I-VI, with a greater percentage of males and females in TKG III-VI than in TKG I-II. At a length of 1.6-2.0 cm, males have been found in TKG III-V and females in TKG III-IV, and at a length of 2.1-2.5 cm, males and females have been found in TKG III-VI. The GSI of male fish reaches 8.22% (1.2-2.5 cm) and for females it reaches 28.09% (1.1-3.8 cm). Fecundity ranges from 2-36 eggs (1.1-3.8 cm and 0.07-0.57 g). The conclusion of this research is that the sex ratio is unequal, male and female cetol fish first mature gonads at a length of 1.6-2.0 cm, and females can give birth to young at a length of 2.1-2.5 cm. August is the spawning season for cetol fish marked by high GSI and TKG advanced. Cetol fish are viviparous so fecundity is low.
Ecological Aspects of Fiddler Crab (Uca spp) in the Mangrove Ecosystem of Poka Village, Inner Ambon Bay Lewerissa, Yona A.; Hulopi, Mahriyana
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

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Abstract

The condition of the degraded PLTD Poka mangroves can affect the condition of fiddler crabs. For this reason, the study aims to invent fiddler crab species, analyze the density and frequency of occurence, and determine the ecological index of fiddler crabs in the mangrove ecosystem of PLTD Poka Inner Ambon Bay. Data collection of fiddler crabs (Uca spp.) in the PLTD Poka mangrove ecosystem in June–August 2023 using the purposive sampling method at all five stations The results of the study found four species of fiddler crabs, namely Uca mjoebergi, Uca perplexa, Uca vocans, and Uca vomeris, at five stations in the Poka mangrove ecosystem, which belong to one class, one family, and one genus. Overall, the species with the highest density was Uca perplexa, while the species with the lowest density was U. vomeris, with the highest density at station 5 and the lowest density at station 2. The highest frequency of occurence is represented by Uca perplexa, while the lowest is in the species Uca mjoebergi. The diversity of fiddler crabs in the Poka mangrove ecosystem is in the medium category, with species compatibility in a balanced state with low species dominance.
Red Salak Cultivation Business in Efforts for Farmer Family Welfare in Riring Village, Taniwel District, West Seram Regency Salakory, David Marthen; Noya, Josephus; Laturake, Philipus; Tupamahu, Yonette Maya
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze aspects of red snake fruit cultivation by farmers and economic aspects including marketing, prices and income which have an impact on the welfare of red snake fruit farming families in Riring Village. Sampling in Riring Village was deliberately made up of 25 farmers based on the consideration of the criteria of productive age farmers. Data collection methods, namely observation and interviews and data were analyzed using descriptive qualitative. The results showed that the red snake fruit cultivation process in Riring Village was still conventional so that it affected the red snake fruit production in each harvest season. There are 2 marketing patterns for red salak in Riring Village, namely: Pattern I: Farmers → Collectors → Consumers, and Pattern II: Farmers → Retailers → Consumers. The price for harvesting red salak during the big harvest season ranges from Rp. 25,000.00 - Rp. 30,000.00 per kg while during the medium and small harvest periods it ranges from Rp. 30,000.00 - Rp. 45,000.00 per kg. The income of red snake fruit cultivating farmers in Riring Village is that during the big harvest season the income of snake fruit farmers ranges from Rp. 625,000.00 to Rp. 1,250,000.00, during the medium harvest season the farmers' income ranges from Rp. Thus the harvest and sales results have an impact on family welfare.
Abundance of Meroplankton in Inner Ambon Bay Palinussa, Elizabeth Miklen; Ririhena, John Etry
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

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Abstract

The coast of Inner Ambon Bay is currently the center of economic and development activities. This can have a direct or indirect impact on the waters and the organisms in them, especially meroplankton, so the aim of the research is to calculate the abundance value of meroplankton in the waters of Inner Ambon Bay. Meanwhile, the benefits of research are as information and reference material for subsequent research related to this research. This research was conducted in June-August 2020, consisting of 5 stations (Ambang Galala-Poka, Poka, Waiheru, Passo and Halong). The method used in this research is sampling. Sampling was carried out twice a month with a research interval of 2 weeks, for 3 months. Samples were taken horizontally parallel to the coastline. Sample identification at the Pattimura University Laboratory. The results of the research found that there were 6 phylum consisting of crustacean larvae, mollusk larvae, echinoderm larvae, coelenterate larvae, annelid larvae, eggs and fish larvae. The highest meroplankton abundance in June was 1176 ind/m³ and the lowest was 490 ind/m³, in July the highest abundance was 1,253 ind/m³ and the lowest was 283 ind/m³ and in August the highest abundance was 392 ind/m³ and the lowest was 202 ind/m³. Hydrological parameters for temperature range between 25-32°C, salinity ranges between 15-31 PSU and brightness 2-13 meters.
Community Perceptions of Whale Shark (Rhincodon typus) Conservation in the Coastal District of Yaur Nabire, Papua Tipagau, Otniel; Rapi, Nuraeni L.; Cahyono, Indra
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2023): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

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Abstract

Conservation and management of resources that have an economic impact on the community will save the shark population in the Cendrawasih Bay Marine Park. Therefore, the government needs to implement conservation management efforts and limit shark catches. The aim of this research is to determine public perceptions regarding the conservation of whale sharks (Rhincodon Typus) on the coast of Yaur district, Nabire district. Data collection techniques used at the research location are: Observation, interviews, and documentation of activities. Data obtained from observations and distribution of questionnaires were processed using Microsoft Excel software. The results of the processed data are displayed in the form of tables, graphs or diagrams. The results of the research show that the perception of coastal communities in Yaur district towards the conservation of whale sharks (Rhincodon typus) is positive with the dominant percentage knowing about shark conservation and infrastructure. Communities in the Coastal Yaur District actively participate in the conservation of whale sharks (Rhincodon typus) and maintain and maintain infrastructure.

Page 33 of 53 | Total Record : 529

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