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Journal of Educational Sciences, Gedung Dekanat, FKIP, Universitas Riau Jl. HR. Soebrantas KM 12.5, Simpangbaru, Pekanbaru 28293, Indonesia
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INDONESIA
Journal of Educational Sciences
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 25811657     EISSN : 25812203     DOI : 10.31258/jes.
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Science, Education,
Religion Humanities Education Library & Information Science Other
JES publishes original articles on the latest issues and trends occurring regionally and internationally in the educational sciences with the aim to advance our knowledge both in term of theory and practice. Moreover, this journal also covers the issues concerned with the following special sections: Education Technology Mathematic and Natural Sciences Education Social and Humaniora Sciences Education Early Childhood Education Physical Health and Sport Education All the related educational research
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,666 Documents
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The Influence of Work Motivation and Interpersonal Communication on Social Competence of Public Elementary School Teachers in Cluster IV, Bukit Kapur District, Dumai City Sriwahyuningsih, Sriwahyuningsih; Natuna, Daeng Ayub; Sumarno, Sumarno
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 6. No. 1. January 2022
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.6.1.p.92-106

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of work motivation and interpersonal communication on the social competence of teachers. The population of this study were teachers of public elementary schools in Cluster IV, Bukit Kapur District, Dumai City. Sampling was done by simple random sampling technique, the sample was set at 91 people. The data was collected by using a questionnaire technique and then analyzed using several linear regression equations and the proof of the hypothesis using the t test, F test, and the coefficient of determination (R2). The results of the t-test of the work motivation variable have a significant effect on the teacher's social competence. Interpersonal communication variables have a significant effect on the social competence of teachers. The results of statistical tests (Test F), simultaneously work motivation and interpersonal communication have a significant effect on the social competence of teachers at SDN Gugus IV Bukit Kapur, Dumai City. Based on the t and F tests, the hypothesis is accepted.
Cognitive Load Lecture on Diversity and Classification of Vertebrates Through Moodle-Based Online Learning Munandar, Rifki Risma; Rostikawati, Teti; Susanto, Lufty Hari
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 6. No. 1. January 2022
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.6.1.p.107-115

Abstract

The addition of asynchronous learning hours in e-learning can cause students to have to understand large amounts of material. So that it can be a cognitive burden for students. The purpose of this study was to describe the cognitive load of students during online learning in the subject of vertebrate diversity and classification, especially on the structure of Pisces and amphibians. The research method used in this study was quantitative descriptive by examining the ability to receive and process information, mental effort and the learning outcomes of 46 students of the Biology Education Study Program at Pakuan University. The instrument used in the study was to measure the ability to receive and process information through a test in the form of a task complexity worsheet. Mental effort was measured through a questionnaire (Likert scale) with a range of 1-5. Learning outcomes were measured in the form of an essay test. The results obtained that the learning activities carried out have the characteristics of a high cognitive load component. The high cognitive load obtained by students is seen from the high mental effort and the high intrinsic load possessed by students, so that it has an impact on the learning outcomes obtained.
The Effect of Principal Leadership and Teacher Work Spirit on Teacher Discipline in Elementary Schools in Cluster XII, Dumai Timur District Ofrita, Leni; Kartikowati, Sri; Sumarno, Sumarno
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 6. No. 1. January 2022
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.6.1.p.116-129

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of principals' leadership and teacher morale, either partially or simultaneously, on the discipline of elementary school teachers in Cluster XII, Dumai Timur District. The population of this study were all elementary school teachers in the Gugus XII area of ​​Dumai Timur District with a total sample of 92 respondents. Determination of the sample using the Probability Sampling technique. The data obtained were then analyzed descriptively. The results of the study indicate that (1) There is a positive and significant influence of principal's leadership on teacher discipline. The better the principal's leadership, the more teacher discipline will increase. (2) There is a positive and significant effect of teacher work spirit on teacher discipline. The higher the work spirit of the teacher, the more the discipline of the teacher increases. (3) There is a positive and significant influence on the leadership of the principal and the work spirit of the teacher together (simultaneously) on teacher discipline. The better the leadership of the principal and the higher the work spirit of the teacher, the better the discipline of elementary school teachers in Cluster XII, Dumai Timur District.
The Influence of Principal Leadership, Rewards from Principals, and Punishment from Principals on Teacher Discipline in State Elementary Schools in Dumai City District, Dumai City Syuhada, Syuhada; Mahdum, Mahdum; Gimin, Gimin
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 6. No. 1. January 2022
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.6.1.p.130-145

Abstract

This research is a quantitative research with the Expost Facto method which aims to analyze and describe the influence of Principal Leadership, Rewards from Principals, and Punishment from Principals on Teacher Discipline either partially or simultaneously. Data were collected using an instrument in the form of a closed questionnaire which was distributed to 93 respondents consisting of public elementary school teachers in the Dumai Kota Sub-district after being tested for validity and reliability first. The results of the study using multiple linear regression analysis techniques concluded that partially Principal Leadership has a significant and positive effect on Teacher Discipline by 24.25% and is the most dominant factor in influencing teacher discipline in this study, Reward from the Principal has a significant and positive effect on Teacher Discipline by 4.41%, Punishment from the Principal has a significant and positive effect on Teacher Discipline by 20.46%. Meanwhile, simultaneously the Principal's Leadership, Reward from Principal, and Punishment from Principal have a significant and positive effect on Teacher Discipline by 49.1%, while the remaining 50.9% is influenced by other variables outside of this study. This indicates that the principal’s leadership, reward and punishments from the principal do have an influence toward teacher discipline.
Junior High School Students' Scientific Argumentation Skills on Conventional Biotechnology Materials Friska, Reski Ivon; Siahaan, Parsaoran; Hendayana, Sumar
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 6. No. 1. January 2022
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.6.1.p.146-160

Abstract

Argumentation skills include important features for critical thinking that need to be trained to students. Being involved in argumentation leads students to be able to put forward arguments that are supported by data and scientific reasoning, argue with each other to consider the truth of alternative arguments so as to obtain an agreement that can be accounted for. The purpose of this study was to analyze students' scientific argumentation skills on biotechnology material using the Argument-Driven Inquiry (ADI) model. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. Students' scientific argumentation skills during the learning process were analyzed from transcripts of audio recordings and learning videos known as Transcript Based Lesson Analysis (TBLA). The results of this study indicate that learning with the Argument-Driven Inquiry (ADI) model can build students' scientific argumentation skills. The six categories of social negotiation have been identified from student conversations when involved in scientific arguments, but are still dominated by the idea construction components, namely information seeking and elaboration. Meanwhile, the components of criticism of ideas including challenging, supporting, rejecting and defending are not often used by students. This is due to the limited knowledge of students about the material and the low understanding of epistemic arguments where they are not accustomed to using scientific evidence to support their claims.
The Influence of Principal Leadership and Teacher Work Culture on the Work Loyalty of Elementary School Teachers in Cluster IV, Bukit Kapur District, Dumai City Suarni, Suarni; Azhar, Fadly; Mahdum, Mahdum
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 6. No. 1. January 2022
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.6.1.p.161-170

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of principal's leadership on teacher work loyalty, the influence of teacher work culture on teacher work loyalty, and find out whether there is an effect of principal leadership and teacher work culture together on teacher work loyalty. The research method used is a survey using a quantitative descriptive approach. The research population of all elementary school teachers in Cluster IV, Bukit Kapur sub-district, Dumai City was 117 teachers, with a total sample of 91 teachers. The sampling technique used is Simple Random Sampling. Data collection techniques are carried out using a questionnaire. The results of the study indicate that there is a direct positive influence of principal's leadership on teacher work loyalty, there is a direct positive influence of teacher work culture on teacher work loyalty and there is an influence of principal's leadership and teacher work culture on teacher work loyalty together.
Analysis of Biological Science Literacy Ability of Students’ Grade IX at Ujung Batu Junior High Schools Andira, Ayu; Suwondo, Suwondo; Syafi’i, Wan
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 6. No. 1. January 2022
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.6.1.p.171-180

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the biological science literacy ability of students’ grade IX at Ujung Batu Junior High Schools. Students’ biological science literacy abilities are affected by many things, such as untrained students’ to solve characteristic questions such as the questions on PISA. This research used a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The instrument used to capture students’ biological science literacy ability is a test. The research conducted at Ujung Batu Junior High Schools Accredited “A” population distributed in three schools with the population in this study was all the students in grade IX at Ujung Batu Junior High Schools in the 2019/2020 academic year. The Sampling technique used in this research is simple random sampling. The comprehensive scientific literacy score is 69.15, which is in the middle level. Based on aspects of scientific literacy (1) science content, amounted to 71.18 medium categories; (2) science process, 59.73 medium categories and (3) science context, 76.53 medium categories. The research conclusion is that there is a different capacity of students’ biological science literacy after using test questions on students’ scientific literacy ability.
Analysis of Student Errors in Relation and Function Materials for Class VIII SMP Negeri Pandawai Hunggujawa, Yohbet Jera; Nggaba, Mayun Erawati; Randjawali, Erwin; Nuhamara, Yuliana Tamu Ina; Eko, Yuliana S.; Sanit, Irna N.
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 6. No. 1. January 2022
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.6.1.p.181-190

Abstract

This study has several objectives, obtaining a description of the characteristics of student errors, as well as factors that cause students of class VIII of State Junior High School to make mistakes in the settlement of relationships and functions. This type of research is qualitative descriptive. Class VIII students with a total of 27 people are the research subject. The technique in determining the research subjects is the purposive sampling technique. Data collection with written test techniques, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis techniques used are data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. Validity of data with triangulation of techniques and sources. The results of this study showed that students made 5 types of mistakes made by students on the settlement of relationships and fungi, namely mis-understanding of the concept of 19 students, errors in the use of data of 14 students, errors in interpreting the language of 18 students, technical errors of 26 students, and errors in the conclusion of 21 students. The factors that cause students to make mistakes in solving relationships and functions come from internal and external factors.
Developing An Interactive E-Module as Multimodal Learning Strategy in Fostering English Proficiency for High School Students Islami, Annisa Permata; Eliwarti, Eliwarti; Syarfi, Muhammad
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 6. No. 1. January 2022
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.6.1.p.191-205

Abstract

Outdated teaching styles often lead to monotonous English classes in high school and affect students' enthusiasm in the learning process especially if the class is not equipped with technological developments. To address this challenge, this preliminary study designed and developed an interactive e-module with Environmental Context using the Flip Builder application as learning media for Explanation Text material to support English learning through multimodal learning strategies in senior high school. This study employed Research and Development approach and implemented ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation) as initial research techniques. Moreover, the final evaluation methods occurred to ensure the feasibility of the e-module. The result of this research was an interactive e-module that contains multimodal texts which include written texts, images, animations, videos and games to capture students' interest during the learning process. The validation results indicated that the e-module was valid for all aspects. Therefore, it can be inferred that the interactive e-module using the Flip Builder application on Explanatory Text material with environmental context for high school student was feasible to be implemented in schools.
Improving Students’ Evaluation and Explanation Skills in Statistics using 9 E Teaching and Learning Model: an Experimental Study Assi, Khalid Javed; Saad, Norazlinda; Sankaran, Surendran
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol 6. No. 2. April 2022
Publisher : FKIP-Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.6.2.p.210-224

Abstract

The study was designed to compare the effectiveness of 9E teaching and learning model with Induction and Deduction Method (IDM). In this study the sample size of 124 students of Bachelor of Science (BS) 4 years (62 boys and 60 girls) was randomly selected. The experimental and control group design was used with pretest and posttest to observe the evaluation and explanation skill of the learners by Critical Thinking Skills (CTS). The selected students were divided into two groups i.e. experimental and control group. Experimental group was comprised of 62 students (31 boys and 30 girls) control group was consisted of 62 students (31 boys and 30 girls) teaching with IDM. The students were given treatment of 9E teaching and learning (elicit, engage, explore, explain, echo, elaborate, evaluate, emend and E-search) method. SPSS (V-23) data analysis was used in pretest and posttest for ANCOVA and independent sample t-test. It was observed that in posttest results of students (9ETLM). A significance difference was observed in the 9ETLM. The findings of the research indicate that the performance of the experimental group was better than the performance of the control group. However, there was some interaction between gender of EES and effect of conduct. It was strongly recommended to adopt and teach with 9 E teaching and learning model in different science and statistics subject during teaching in general and especially in statistics.

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