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Contact Name
Kholil Syu'aib
Contact Email
kholil_syuaib@uinjambi.ac.id
Phone
+628127682779
Journal Mail Official
alrisalah@uinjambi.ac.id
Editorial Address
Faculty of Sharia Universitas Islam Negeri Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi Jl. Raya Jambi - Muara Bulian KM. 15 Simpang Sungai Duren 36361. Telepon: (0741) 582632, 583377
Location
Kota jambi,
Jambi
INDONESIA
Legal Protection for the Partnership Agreement Parties
Core Subject : Economy, Social,
Al-Risalah Forum Kajian Hukum dan Sosial Kemasyarakatan particularly focuses on the main problems in the development of the sciences of sharia and law areas. It publishes articles and research papers concerning Islamic law, Islamic legal thought, Islamic jurisprudence, Islamic economic laws, criminal law, civil law, international law, constitutional law, administrative law, economic law, medical law, customary law, environmental law and so on.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 404 Documents
The Importance of the Ijtihad Jama'i Method in Contemporary Fiqh Formulations M., Pauzi; Hipni, Darul; Radiamoda, Anwar M.
Al-Risalah Vol 23 No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v23i1.1322

Abstract

The rapid advancement of science, information technology, computers, and the internet has brought about significant changes that have greatly benefited human life. However, along with these advancements, new legal issues have emerged, particularly in the field of muamalah, specifically electronic commerce involving computer and internet technologies. This research explored the importance of collective (jama'i) ijtihad methods in the modern era. A normative legal approach was applied to ascertain the new legal arguments regarding the formulation of contemporary fiqh through the ijtihad jama’i method. This method plays a crucial role in shaping Islamic law to effectively address these emerging problems by involving experts in Islamic law, economics, information and communication technology, and other relevant fields. The results showed that ijtihad jama’i are more robust, closer to the truth, and help avoid conflicts than individual ijtihad.
Legal Policy of Halal Products for the Development of Small and Micro Enterprises after the Enactment of Government Regulation in Lieu of Law No. 2 of 2022 on the Job Creation Muin, Fatkhul; Tahir, Palmawati
Al-Risalah Vol 23 No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v23i1.1323

Abstract

This study aims to examine the legal policy on halal products for micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) after the enactment of Government Regulations in lieu of Law No. 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation. To meet the demand for halal products, government policy is needed to simplify the halal product submission system while maintaining its production by MSMEs in Indonesia. Based on data from the Indonesian Statistics Agency, Indonesia is a Muslim country with 237.53 million Muslims, accounting for 86.9% of the total population. This indicates a significant need for halal products. MSMEs are one of the sources of halal products; hence, the government needs to enact laws that facilitate their production procedures. Objectively, the requirement to have halal certification, as mentioned in Article 4A of Government Regulation in Lieu of Law No. 2 of 2022 concerning Job Creation, is based on halal declarations from MSME actors. These actors make halal declarations based on the guidelines set by the Halal Product Guarantee Agency (BPJPH). The ratification of this regulation aims to strengthen MSMEs and support the increase in halal products. Therefore, a legal approach based on primary legal materials related to legislation and secondary legal materials based on documents that support this study was adopted. In addition, data from the Ministry of Cooperation, Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises reveal that there are 8.71 million MSMEs in Indonesia. This potential needs to be facilitated by policies to simplify the production of halal products with a measurable process based on statutory provisions.
Consumer Behavior Model: Brand Equity Mediated by Halal Awareness and Religiosity of Herbal Products Islamic Law Perspective Rafiqi, Rafiqi; Widiastuti, Fitri; Lubis, Paulina; Darwisyah, Darwisyah
Al-Risalah Vol 24 No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v24i1.1324

Abstract

Islamic economic theory emerged due to the theory of demand for goods and services. The demand for goods and services arises as a result of the wants and needs of real consumers and potential consumers. Herbal products, when associated with the Covid 19 issue, are currently a global conversation, so sales of these herbal products have experienced a significant increase compared to previous years. the Covid 19 pandemic disaster occurred. Due to the development of this herbal product sales trend, the brand equity of good quality products can affect consumer buying interest. Halal Awareness in halal-certified herbal products is a major construct that can help improve product brand reputation in intensively promoting consumer purchase intention models for halal brands. Consumer trust and behavior to buy herbal products is the key to the company's success in getting loyal consumers. An interesting question in this study is that the variables of brand equity and consumer behavior can mediate the relationship between halal awareness and religiosity variables. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between consumer behavior, brand equity and halal awareness and religiosity. The research design is descriptive quantitative with a sample survey method. The research respondents were the people of Jambi City with a total sample of 200 people, but the number of samples collected was 210 people. The analysis tool uses PLS. From the results of this study, it is known that there is a positive relationship between consumer behavior, brand equity and halal awareness as a mediating variable. The study also shows that there is a positive relationship between consumer behavior and brand equity and there is a direct and significant positive relationship with brand equity. It is hoped that the results of this study will contribute empirically to thoughts related to consumer behavior, halal awareness, religiosity to brand equity.
Juridical Analysis on the Possibility of Traffic Accident Victim Being Designated as Suspect Effendi, Erdianto; Ardianto, Syaifullah Yophi; HB, Gusliana; Ishaq, Ishaq
Al-Risalah Vol 23 No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v23i2.1332

Abstract

The fundamental aim of criminal law is to shield society from potential victimization, allowing for the prosecution of wrongdoers, including the offenders engaged in negligent acts. This objective leads to a legal dilemma when negligence originates from the victim, sparking a debate within law enforcement about the entity to bear the criminal responsibility. Therefore, this study aimed to explore the juridical feasibility of designating victims as suspects in the same case where the offender has been victimized. Real cases were used in this study, accompanied by secondary data and interviews with crucial policymakers. The findings show that designating victims of negligence in traffic accidents as a suspect should not be pursued. Consequently, the investigation process should be suspended when the victim is found to be responsible for the accident, as the incident does not meet the criteria for a criminal act.
Restorative Justice for Settlement of Minor Maltreatment in the Legal Area of the Merangin Police, Jambi Province Abdul Gani, Ruslan; Wardani, Retno Kusuma
Al-Risalah Vol 23 No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v23i1.1333

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze the implementation of restorative justice in resolving minor cases of maltreatment. By emphasizing the utilization of restorative justice, the resolution of these cases occurs outside the courtroom, focusing on restoring the well-being of the victim and facilitating mutual forgiveness between the victim and the perpetrator. The implementation of restorative justice in this context is guided by the Republic of Indonesia National Police Regulation Number 8 of 2021. To conduct this research, empirical juridical methods were employed, and field data collection techniques were utilized, including primary data gathered through interviews with the Head of Bareskrim and the parties involved. Additionally, secondary data in the form of documentation, annual reports, and relevant research journals were collected. The results showed that the settlement of minor crimes in restorative justice had been carried out by the applicable Police Chief Regulations. Second, the obstacles encountered during the settlement process did not hinder investigators from successfully implementing restorative justice within the jurisdiction of the Merangin Police.
Unleashing Indonesia's Traditional Knowledge: Navigating Legal Challenges in a Changing Landscape Disemadi, Hari Sutra; Sudirman, Lu
Al-Risalah Vol 23 No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v23i1.1334

Abstract

As a country blessed with abundant cultural elements, Indonesia holds the potential to harness traditional knowledge for the betterment of its people's lives. Unfortunately, this concept is often forgotten within Indonesian society and faces various challenges that jeopardize cultural heritage. Hence, the objective of this study is to analyze the significance of traditional knowledge and the legal hurdles that arise in regulating this concept within Indonesia's intellectual property rights framework. The findings of this normative legal research demonstrate that traditional knowledge holds great importance for Indonesian society, particularly amidst the accelerating impacts of globalization, which pose a threat to cultural heritage. Taking a legislative approach, there is an urgent need for a normative framework to protect traditional knowledge as a communal intellectual asset in order to realize the implicit recognition reflected in the constitution, the 1945 Constitution.
The Solving Indonesian Intellectual Property Rights Transfer Issue Situmeang, Ampuan; Silviani, Ninne Zahara; Tan, David
Al-Risalah Vol 23 No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v23i1.1341

Abstract

The aim of this research was to analyze legal problems that are hindering the process of intellectual property rights (IPR) transfer within the Indonesian legal system. This objective was achieved by employing the normative legal research method with a statutory approach while, utilizing secondary data. Accordingly, the secondary data used consisted of primary legal sources, including Law No. 30 of 2000 on Trade Secrets, Law No. 20 of 2016 on Trademarks and Geographical Indications, Law No. 28 of 2014 on Copyrights, Law No. 13 of 2016 on Patents, as well as relevant judicial decisions made within the Indonesian legal system, which enhanced the analysis. This research showed the problems that exist within the Indonesian legal system regarding the transfer of IPR and identified the contributing factors. Furthermore, from the analysis conducted, it was found that the Indonesian IPR legal framework is too complex and lacks harmony, specifically when it comes to the mechanisms involved in IPR transfer and the bureaucratic efficiency associated with these processes. This research serves the purpose of providing comprehensive literature for the development of better intellectual property laws, which are continuously being refined by the Indonesian government to protect and foster creativity in the economy of the country, thereby making it a more attractive prospect for capital. Unlike previous studies, this research placed significant emphasis on legal problems specifically hindering the process of IPR transfer and examined their impacts on actual IPR cases within the Indonesian legal system.
Sharia Banking Disputes Settlement: Analysis of Religious Court Decisions in Indonesia Hidayah, Nur; Azis, Abdul; Mutiara, Tira; Larasati, Diah
Al-Risalah Vol 23 No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v23i1.1347

Abstract

This study aims to analyze Sharia banking dispute settlements in Religious Courts regarding Sharia compliance and state regulations. The data is collected from the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia website on Profit Sharing (PLS) financing, musyarakah, and non-profit Sharing (non-PLS) financing, murabahah. It is legal empirical research with a comparative approach. The results of this study indicate that Sharia banking disputes occur partly because there are still legal loopholes due to the general nature of the existing rules leading to multiple interpretations. The disputes are contributed mainly by default and unlawful acts. There are differences in the judge's decisions in the two case studies related to the fulfillment of legal principles in the form of benefits, justice, and legal certainty in the decisions made. Regarding the suitability of the contract, in the murabahah case, the pillars and conditions have been fulfilled, but there are other things that damage the contract. There has been an urgent need to strengthen regulations related to more detailed financing contracts. The regulators should promote an Islamic banking regulatory framework that guarantees legal certainty for both parties, the customers and Islamic financial institutions, as well as provide a stronger legal basis for dispute settlements.
The Contestation of Islamic Boarding School Womens's View of Wifes' Rights in Poligamy Nurnazli, Nurnazli; Ahmad, Hashm Omer; Firdawaty, Linda; al Arif, M. Yasin; Akmansyah, Muhammad
Al-Risalah Vol 24 No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v24i1.1349

Abstract

This study examines the contention around Islamic boarding school women's view of wives' rights in polygamous marriages. It aims to answer academic questions, specifically how and why there is contention among Islamic boarding school women over the rights of wives in polygamy. Furthermore, it also aims to answer what consequences this contestation has for the practice of polygamy, which is common in Islamic boarding schools. This paper is an empirical research that takes a sociological perspective. The analysis is based on Pierre Bourdieu's Cultural Sociology theory. Data were gathered through an interview study with research subjects from five traditional Islamic boarding schools in Lampung Province. The findings of this study show that the contestation of wives' rights in polygamy is influenced by the level of understanding of religious texts and norms, social and economic realities, and the strength of the patriarchal traditions and systems that surround it. Most women are denied the opportunity to fight for their bodily and spiritual rights, both before and after polygamous marriage occurs. Women in Islamic boarding schools recognize that men's supremacy influences the neglect of women's rights in polygamy because their understanding of religious texts is conservative. Women have no bargaining power when their husbands seek to practice polygamy. Conservatives believe that polygamy is a fate and consequence that women who want to marry a caregiver or an Islamic boarding school leader (Kyai) must accept. A moderate perspective necessitates that polygamy be practiced with proportional rights between husband and wife. The repercussions of this contestation have resulted in a better appreciation of the importance of men's and women's rights being proportionate, as well as mutual protection.
Unveiling the Role of Local Cultural Considerations in Judicial Discretion: An Analysis of Inheritance Decisions in the Religious Courts of South Kalimantan Zaidah, Yusna; Al-Amruzi, A. Fahmi; Sarmadi, A. Sukris
Al-Risalah Vol 23 No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/alrisalah.v23i1.1351

Abstract

In Religious Courts, numerous cases within the sphere of absolute authority are not exclusively fortified by material legal sources through legislation. The ingenuity of judges becomes indispensable in extracting the essence of the law from various sources, including the rich tapestry of local cultural customs inherent within the community. The concept also leads to the emergence of cases decided through the discretionary methods employed by judges. Therefore, this study aimed to discuss the local cultural forms that served as points of reference for judges when exercising their discretion in rendering verdicts on inheritance disputes within the Religious Courts of South Kalimantan. The existence of judicial discretion in the decision-making process was unravelled, particularly when legal considerations aligned with the mandates of the heirs, emanating from the local culture of the Banjar people residing in the region. Furthermore, the translation of the heir's mandate, resembling a testament, exemplified the exercise of unrestrained discretion by the judges. Local culture was viewed as an indispensable component of the living law that pervaded society, with its ability to adapt and engage with the ever-changing landscape.