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Dwi Nurwulan Pravitasari
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Saintika Medika: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Keluarga.
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
ISSN : 0216759X     EISSN : 2614476     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22219/
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Journal of Saintika Medika is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that focuses on promoting medical sciences generated from basic sciences, clinical, and community or public health research to integrate researches in all aspects of human health. This journal publishes original articles, reviews, and also interesting case reports. Brief communications containing short features of medicine, latest developments in diagnostic procedures, treatment, or other health issues that is important for the development of health care system are also acceptable. Letters and commentaries of our published articles are welcome.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran Keluarga
Articles 585 Documents
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Effectiveness of Socialization of Making Rat Traps in Efforts to Control Rat Vectors Among Housewives in Bandar Setia Village Yulia Khairina Ashar; Ni’matul Ulya Munthe; Nurul Indah Nasution; Rafiqoh Hasibuan; Rahmaidah Pohan; Siti Nur Aisyah; Tri Wulandari
Saintika Medika : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Keluarga Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.Vol21.SMUMM1.39442

Abstract

Leptospirosis is a zoonotic disease that has the potential to cause an epidemic and is widespread globally. The mortality rate from this disease is quite high, ranging from 9.1% to 11.4% in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of socialization of making Rat Traps on the knowledge of targets (Housewives) about efforts to control the population of Leptospirosis disease Rat vectors. The experimental method in the form of a single case pretest-posttest design was used as a method in this study. To measure the success of the activity, a Pre-Test and Post-Test will be distributed with a questionnaire instrument before and after the socialization. The results obtained were an increase in target knowledge by 84% after socialization, with an average value before socialization of 5 and after socialization increasing to 9.2. So that the Ngain score value was 0.84 and the Ngain Score (%) 84.1% was obtained, which means that the Socialization of Making Ovitrap has an effectiveness in increasing the knowledge of Housewives in Hamlet 5, Bandar Setia Village. The conclusion in this study is that the socialization carried out has an effective benefit in increasing the knowledge and awareness of target activities in efforts to control Rat Vectors. Researchers suggest that the Head of the Environment and those responsible for the community continue to monitor developments in understanding regarding Rat Vector Control.
Relationship between Uric Acid Level and Hypertension Incidence in Takkalasi Village, Barru Regency Sri Rahayu Jamaluddin; Andi Dhedie Prasatia Sam; Zulfahmidah; Irna Diyana Kartika; Abdul Mubdi Ardiansar Arifuddin Karim
Saintika Medika : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Keluarga Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.Vol21.SMUMM1.39921

Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension is one of the major risk factors for cardiovascular disease that causes high morbidity and mortality globally. The prevalence of hypertension continues to increase, including in Indonesia, including Barru Regency with a high incidence rate. One factor that is thought to play a role is high uric acid levels or hyperuricemia. Hyperuricemia can trigger activation of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system and oxidative stress, which contribute to increased blood pressure. Several studies have shown a close relationship between uric acid levels and the incidence of hypertension. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the relationship between uric acid levels and the incidence of hypertension in Takkalasi Village, Barru Regency. Methods: This type of research is a cross sectional study approach with a sampling technique, namely purposive sampling with a total of 23 samples each in the hyperuricemia group and non-hyperuricemia group so that the total sample is 46 samples. The research data is primary data taken directly in August - September 2024 in Takkalasi Village, Barru Regency which was then analyzed using the chi square test. Research Results: It was found that non-hyperuricemia respondents who suffered from hypertension were 21.7% and hyperuricemia sufferers who experienced hypertension were 32.6%. The chi square test that has been carried out shows a value of p=0.0139 (p>0.005). Conclusion: Uric acid levels are not significantly associated with hypertension. Even so, people are still asked to maintain a healthy lifestyle.
Constraints in the Implementation of Electronic Medical Records at Puskesmas in accordance with Permenkes 24 of 2022 Anastasia Ratnawati; Dwi Iskandar
Saintika Medika : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Keluarga Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.Vol21.SMUMM1.40368

Abstract

The implementation of electronic medical records (EMR) in health centers is an important step to improve the quality of health services in Indonesia, which is regulated by the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 24 of 2022. Despite this, most health centers in Indonesia still face obstacles in implementing this system. This study aims to analyze the various obstacles faced by Puskesmas in implementing electronic medical records through a literature study approach. The methodology used included article exploration and selection of relevant articles based on certain inclusion criteria. The analysis showed that the main obstacles include human resources, hardware and software infrastructure, network, funding, and the absence of standard operating procedures (SOPs). The findings are expected to serve as a basis for the government and puskesmas in formulating effective policies to overcome the challenges in implementing electronic medical records in puskesmas.
Readiness Analysis of Electronic Medical Record Implementation at Raja Ampat District Hospital Using DOQ-IT Ani Dwi Andriyani; Wahyu Wijaya Widiyanto
Saintika Medika : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Keluarga Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.Vol21.SMUMM2.40491

Abstract

This study aims to assess the readiness of RSUD Kabupaten Raja Ampat for Electronic Medical Records (EMR) implementation using the DOQ-IT framework. The research focuses on four domains: Human Resources, Organizational Culture, Governance & Leadership, and Technology Infrastructure. A cross-sectional survey was conducted involving 150 respondents from various hospital departments. The findings indicate varying levels of readiness across domains, with the highest readiness observed in Governance & Leadership (76%), followed by Organizational Culture (70%), Human Resources (64%), and Technology Infrastructure (58%). Critical challenges include inadequate training, poor communication, and outdated infrastructure. Governance & Leadership demonstrated the strongest readiness due to management support, while Technology Infrastructure showed the lowest readiness due to network issues and hardware limitations. This study concludes that RSUD Kabupaten Raja Ampat is partially ready for EMR implementation. Effective strategies to address identified barriers include enhancing training programs, improving communication practices, and investing in updated infrastructure to achieve full readiness.
Impact of Self-Registration Booth on Service Quality at Dr. OEN Hospital Solo Pungki Sanastri; Edy Susena
Saintika Medika : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Keluarga Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.Vol21.SMUMM1.40493

Abstract

The implementation of Self-Registration Booth (SRB) aims to enhance healthcare service quality by providing a streamlined, efficient, and user-friendly registration process. This study evaluates the impact of SRB on healthcare service quality at Dr. OEN Hospital Solo using the SERVQUAL model, focusing on five dimensions: Tangibles, Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, and Empathy. A descriptive-quantitative approach was applied, involving 100 outpatient respondents and interviews with five registration staff members. The results indicate an overall satisfaction score of 3.6, with Tangibles scoring the highest (3.8) and Empathy the lowest (3.4). Technical issues such as system errors, BPJS integration problems, and slow response times were identified as significant challenges. Despite improvements in efficiency, the role of registration staff remains crucial, especially in assisting patients unfamiliar with the system. Recommendations include enhancing system reliability, user guidance, and integration with BPJS to improve service quality.
Occupational Exposure and Pterygium Development in an Urban Setting Alfa Sylvestris; Alif Basor Aminudin Listiawan; Aryani Vindhya Putri
Saintika Medika : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Keluarga Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.Vol21.SMUMM1.40684

Abstract

Pterygium prevalence varies globally, with Indonesia demonstrating a high incidence, affecting a notable proportion of individuals bilaterally and unilaterally. Outdoor occupation is a recognized etiological factor, significantly associated with pterygium in Sulawesi, Indonesia, accounting for a large percentage of cases. This study investigated the influence of job-related risk factors on pterygium development in Malang City. Seventy-six participants completed questionnaires, and data were analyzed using appropriate statistical methods. Significant associations were found between several occupational aspects and pterygium presence, including working outdoors, duration of sun exposure, length of employment, and use of protective eyewear. Further analysis revealed that these occupational risk factors substantially impact the likelihood of developing pterygium, increasing the odds by a certain degree. Specifically, prolonged sun exposure, extended work periods, and the absence of UV protection during work were associated with a considerably higher risk. Interestingly, while outdoor work is a risk factor, its impact on the odds of developing the condition appears comparatively smaller than these other factors. In conclusion, job-related risk factors play a significant role in pterygium development in Malang City, with extended sun exposure, long working durations, and the lack of UV protection being the most influential elements, while outdoor work itself presents a less pronounced increase in risk. 
The Effectiveness Of Soy Milk In Reducing Premenstrual Syndrome Symptoms In Adolescent Girls Putri Amarela Wardana; Rifzul Maulina; Nila Widya Keswara
Saintika Medika : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Keluarga Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.Vol21.SMUMM1.40739

Abstract

Background : Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) is a common condition affecting women of reproductive age, marked by a variety of physical, emotional, and behavioral symptoms that typically arise a few days before menstruation and diminish afterward. While the exact cause remains uncertain, hormonal fluctuations throughout the menstrual cycle are believed to be a key factor. Management strategies for PMS include both pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches, one of which is soy milk consumption. Soy milk contains isoflavones, naturally occurring plant compounds that mimic estrogen activity and may help ease PMS symptoms. This study seeks to examine the impact of soy milk consumption on alleviating PMS symptoms in adolescent girls.. Methods : The research employed a pre-experimental method with a one-group pretest-posttest design, conducted from March 3 to 17, 2025. A total of 18 participants were selected using purposive sampling, and the sample size was determined using the Federer formula. Data were analyzed using a paired t-test with SPSS version 16.0. Results of the Paired T-test showed that the p-value ≤ α (0.05), namely 0.001 < 0.05, indicating that H1 is accepted and H0 is rejected. Conclusion : The data indicates that the administration of soy milk has an effect in reducing premenstrual syndrome symptoms in adolescent girls.
The Effect Of Giant Snakes And Ladders Game On Changes In The Development Of Cognitive Abilities Of Children Aged 5-6 Years At Cut Nyak Dhien Kindergarten In Malang City. Mira Diadhita Prameswari; Rifzul Maulina; Reny Retnaningsih
Saintika Medika : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Keluarga Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.Vol21.SMUMM1.40789

Abstract

Background : Cognitive abilities represent a fundamental component of mental functions, encompassing processes such as perception, thinking, memory, and information processing. These cognitive functions are essential in facilitating individuals to acquire knowledge, address challenges, and formulate future plans. Data from UNICEF (2022) reveals that children aged 36–59 months across the globe continue to face challenges in their cognitive development. In Indonesia, about 7.51% of children under the age of five exhibit signs of developmental delays. Additionally, the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) reported in 2020 that approximately 60% of preschool-aged children in the country experience issues related to cognitive development. One effective and enjoyable approach to stimulate cognitive growth in early childhood is through the use of educational games. Among these, the giant snakes and ladders game has been recognized for its potential to enhance cognitive functioning in young children. Research Methods : This research utilized a pre-experimental method with a one-group pretest-posttest design. Participants were selected through purposive sampling based on predetermined criteria. Data collection was carried out using structured observation sheets, and the results were analyzed through a paired sample t-test. The findings revealed a 2-tailed significance value of 0.000, which is below the threshold of 0.05. This indicates a statistically significant impact of the giant snakes and ladders game on the cognitive development of children aged 5 to 6 years at Cut Nyak Dhien Kindergarten in Malang City. Conclusion : Hence, the giant snakes and ladders educational game has been shown to be an effective pedagogical medium for promoting and enhancing cognitive development among early childhood learners.
The Anti-Allergic And Anti-Inflammatory Effect Of Fingerroot (Boesenbergia Rotunda) Rhizome Extract In Male White Wistar Rats Induced By Ovalbumin Diah Hermayanti; Hawin Nurdiana; Alifia Salsabila Teka; Vania Nabila Putri; Yosiene Dhea Elfita
Saintika Medika : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Keluarga Vol. 21 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.Vol21.SMUMM1.41001

Abstract

Background: Type 1 hypersensitivity reactions are characterized by IgE elevation, cytokine release, and eosinophil recruitment leading to airway inflammation. Fingerroot rhizomes (Boesenbergia rotunda) contain flavonoids such as panduratin A with potential anti-allergic and anti-inflammatory properties.Aim: To evaluate the effect of Boesenbergia rotunda rhizome extract (BRE) on IgE, TNF-α, eosinophil counts, tissue necrosis, and alveolar cell proliferation in ovalbumin (OVA)-induced Wistar rats.Methods: Twenty-five male rats were divided into five groups: negative control, positive control, and three BRE treatment groups (350, 700, 1400 mg/kg BW). OVA was administered intraperitoneally (days 0, 7, 14) and via inhalation (days 19–22). BRE was given orally from days 15–22. IgE and TNF-α were measured by ELISA, while lung histology was assessed for eosinophils, necrosis, and alveolar proliferation.Results: BRE significantly reduced eosinophil counts, necrosis, and alveolar proliferation compared with the positive control (p < 0.05). The highest dose (1400 mg/kg) showed effects similar to the negative control. IgE and TNF-α changes were less consistent.Conclusion: BRE exhibits anti-allergic and anti-inflammatory activity in OVA-induced rats, mainly by reducing eosinophilic infiltration and lung tissue damage. It shows promise as a natural therapeutic candidate, meriting further safety and clinical studies.
Characteristics of Myopia Patient at Roemani Muhammadiyah Hospital Semarang Lingga Dwi; Swasty; Wahju Ratna Martiningsih; Andra Novitasari
Saintika Medika : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Keluarga Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.Vol21.SMUMM2.41371

Abstract

Background : Myopia is the most common cause of visual impairment in the world with a prevalence of more than 28% and continues to increase, it is  even predicted that by 2050 myopia will affect half of the world’s population or 5 billion people. The aim of the study was to describe the characteristics of myopia patients at the Roemani Muhammadiyah Hospital Semarang. Methods : Quantitative analytical observational research with a cross sectional design, used primary and secondary data from January-September 2023 at the Roemani Muhammadiyah Hospital Semarang. Data were analyzed descriptively. Result : The total research sample of 77 respondents showed the results of myopia patient aged < 20 years when the growth of the axial length of the eyeball had not stopped (51.9%), female gender (66.2%), no parental history of myopia (57.1%), patient lived in urban areas (94.8%), and had a high school education (51.9%). Conclusion : Most of the patients diagnosed with myopia < 20 years old and female. Patients predominantly have no history of myopia in their parents and live in urban areas, and the education level of most patients is high school.

Page 58 of 59 | Total Record : 585

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