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Dwi Nurwulan Pravitasari
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Editorial Office: Faculty of Medicine University of Muhammadiyah Malang Jl. Bendungan Sutami No 188A Malang, East Java
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Saintika Medika: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Keluarga.
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang
ISSN : 0216759X     EISSN : 2614476     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22219/
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Journal of Saintika Medika is a peer-reviewed and open access journal that focuses on promoting medical sciences generated from basic sciences, clinical, and community or public health research to integrate researches in all aspects of human health. This journal publishes original articles, reviews, and also interesting case reports. Brief communications containing short features of medicine, latest developments in diagnostic procedures, treatment, or other health issues that is important for the development of health care system are also acceptable. Letters and commentaries of our published articles are welcome.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran Keluarga
Articles 585 Documents
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Academic Stress and Primary Dysmenorrhea in Medical Students Tanjungpura University Idelle Ariqa; Emika Prastyan; Iit Fitrianingrum
Saintika Medika : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Keluarga Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.Vol21.SMUMM2.42132

Abstract

Introduction: Academic stress is common among medical students, particularly women who may be hormonally more susceptible. Primary dysmenorrhea—menstrual pain without pelvic pathology—is often intensified by stress and can hinder academic performance. Objective: To examine the relationship between academic stress and primary dysmenorrhea among female medical students at Tanjungpura University. Methods: This analytical observational study used a cross-sectional design involving 123 female medical students selected through proportionate stratified random sampling. Academic stress was measured using the Medical Student Stress Questionnaire (MSSQ), and menstrual pain was assessed with the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Data were analyzed using the Spearman correlation test. Result: Most respondents reported severe academic stress (57.7%) and mild dysmenorrhea (44.7%). A moderate positive correlation was found between academic stress and dysmenorrhea severity (r = 0.302; p = 0.0001). Conclusion: A meaningful relationship exists between academic stress and the severity of primary dysmenorrhea in female medical students. The use of MSSQ highlights academic stressors specific to medical training. Targeted stress management strategies may help reduce menstrual pain and improve student well-being.
Characteristics Of Patients With Deep Vein Thrombosis At Ibnu Sina Hospital Makassar During The Period 2023-2024 Alya Anggriani; Reeny Purnamasari Juhamran; Tirta Swarga; Berry Erida Hasbi; Darariani Iskandar
Saintika Medika : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Keluarga Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.Vol21.SMUMM2.42221

Abstract

Introduction: Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) s the formation of blood clots in deep veins, commonly in the lower extremities. According to Virchow’s triad, blood flow stasis, hypercoagulability, and vascular damage contribute to its occurrence. This study aims to determine the characteristics of DVT patients at Ibnu Sina Hospital in Makassar during the period 2023–2024. Methods: A descriptive design with a mixed method (medical records and interviews) conducted at Ibnu Sina Hospital, Makassar, during the period 2023–2024. Used was total sampling of patients diagnosed with DVT. Data were processed using Microsoft Excel to produce frequency distributions and percentages. The Results: Most patients were aged 61–70 years (41%) and male (65%). The most common risk factors were prolonged bed rest (72%) due to stroke, femur fracture, heart failure, type 2 diabetes mellitus, acute renal failure, and osteoarthritis, followed by malignancy (24%) including breast, cervical, liver, and colorectal cancer. No patients with a history of DVT were found. The most common clinical symptom was leg swelling (47%). Conclusion: DVT at Ibnu Sina Hospital in Makassar was more common in the elderly, males, with prolonged bed rest as the main risk factor and malignancy as the second factor. Therefore, early mobilization, monitoring of risk factors, and more complete medical record keeping are necessary for the prevention of DVT.
Characteristics of Drug Therapy in Hemorrhoid Patients at Ibnu Sina Hospital, Makassar Feri Ramadan; Berry Erida Hasbi; Suci Noviyanah Anshary; Azis Beru Gani; Abdul Mubdi Ardiansar Arifuddin Karim
Saintika Medika : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Keluarga Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.Vol21.SMUMM2.42451

Abstract

Hemorrhoids are a common anorectal disorder, with management depending on severity and clinical features. This study aimed to describe the characteristics of pharmacological therapy in hemorrhoid patients at Ibnu Sina Hospital, Makassar. A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted on 43 patients from January to December 2024 using total sampling. Data were collected through interviews and medical records, then analyzed descriptively. Most patients were aged 36–45 years (27.9%) and male (58.1%). Conservative management was predominant, while surgery was performed in advanced cases. The most common single therapy was oral anti-hemorrhoids (9.3%), while the most frequent combination was anti-hemorrhoids plus analgesics (16.3%). Active substances included diosmin–hesperidin (60.5%) as anti-hemorrhoids, ibuprofen and ketorolac (18.6% each) as analgesics, ceftriaxone and cefuroxime (9.3%) as antibiotics, lactulose (18.6%) as laxatives, and tranexamic acid (46.5%) as antifibrinolytic. In conclusion, hemorrhoids were more common in middle-aged males. Conservative management remained the main approach, with diosmin–hesperidin as the most widely used pharmacological therapy. Keywords: Hemorrhoid, pharmacological therapy, conservative
Overview of the Characteristics of Geriatric Patients with Skin Diseases at the Outpatient Polyclinic of RSP Ibnu Sina Makassar in 2022-2024 Nurul Fadilah; Lisa Yuniati; Hanna Aulia Namirah; Sri Vitayani; Arina Fathiyyah Arifin
Saintika Medika : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Keluarga Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.Vol21.SMUMM2.42488

Abstract

The skin is the largest organ and plays an important role as a protector of the body. In geriatric populations, physiological changes in the skin due to aging increase susceptibility to various skin diseases. Local data on the characteristics of geriatric patients with skin diseases are still limited, especially in Makassar. This study aims to provide an overview of the characteristics of geriatric patients with skin diseases at Ibnu Sina Makassar Hospital. The research design was a cross-sectional descriptive study with a total sampling of 54 geriatric patients (≥60 years) who were treated at the Skin and Venerean Outpatient Polyclinic of RSP Ibnu Sina Makassar for the 2022–2024 period. Data was obtained through medical records, then analyzed descriptively using SPSS and Excel.   Most patients were aged 60–74 years (74.1%), male (51.9%), and civil servant/retired (57.4%). As many as 74.1% of patients did not have comorbidities; Diabetes mellitus was the most comorbid (13%). Non-infectious skin diseases dominated (50%), followed by fungal infections (25.9%), bacterial (16.7%), and viral (7.4%). The most common diagnoses were senilic pruritus (20.4%), followed by tinea corporis (13%), as well as seborrheic dermatitis, lichen simplex, and shingles at 7.4% each. Geriatric patients with skin diseases at the Ibnu Sina Makassar Hospital Outpatient Polyclinic for the 2022–2024 period are dominated by 60–74 years old, male, and most of the jobs are civil servants/retirees. Non-infectious skin diseases, especially pruritus senilis, are the most common diagnoses. Education about elderly skin care and preventive approaches are needed to improve the quality of life of geriatric patients. 
Age And Gender Differences In Body Fat Composition: A Cross-Sectional Study Anung Putri Ilahika; Eduardo Pons-Fuster Lopez; Habib Saleh; Abi Noerwahjono
Saintika Medika : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Kedokteran Keluarga Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/sm.Vol21.SMUMM2.43010

Abstract

Background: The increase in global obesity rates seems to be a consequence of changes in the global food system that lead to a shift in dietary patterns from traditional foods to fast food consumption. Increasing evidence from cross-sectional studies conducted around the world has shown that consumption of fast food is consistently associated with changes in body weight and obesity. The distribution of fat in different countries is influenced by genetic factors and external or environmental factors such as diet and physical activity. The results show that the Chinese have a higher body fat percentage than the Europeans. Genes are important factors that make up the human body, but the environment also plays an important role. This environment includes behavior or lifestyle patterns. Objective: To determine the effect of age and gender on body fat mass of UMM employees Methods: This research is an analytic observational study with the Cross Sectional method which was conducted to determine the effect of age and gender on fat mass in UMM employees. The total sample in this study was 50 employees. Data collection was carried out by filling out questionnaires and measuring using a microtoise and bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA). Results: The results of the correlation test of age data on body fat mass found that there was no relationship between age and fat mass. Meanwhile, the influence of gender on body fat mass found a relationship between gender and body fat mass in employees of the University of Muhammadiyah Malang. Conclusion: There was no effect of age on body fat mass of UMM employees and there was an effect of gender on body fat mass of UMM employees.

Page 59 of 59 | Total Record : 585

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