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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan komunitas Indonesia
Published by Universitas Siliwangi
ISSN : 16939654     EISSN : 16939654     DOI : DOI : 10.37058/jkki.v18i2.5205
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions Public Health
Ruang lingkup Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia meliputi : 1. Administrasi dan Kebijakan kesehatan 2. Promosi kesehatan berkaitan dengan perilaku kesehatan 3. Epidemiologi kesehatan .. 4. Kesehatan lingkungan .... 5. Kesehatan dan keselamatan kerja .. 6. Gizi kesehatan masyarakat .. 7. Kesehatan reproduksi 8. Statistik kesehatan
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 92 Documents
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ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KETERATURAN KUNJUNGAN ANTENATAL CARE DI PUSKESMAS SUGIO KABUPATEN LAMONGAN Immaya, Nindia Dwi; Martini, Diah Eko; Ekawati, Heni; Sulistiyo, Evi Jihan; Damayanti, Dwi
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 20, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v20i2.12670

Abstract

Initial survey found that there are still many pregnant women who do not regularly attend Antenatal Care visits. The aim of this study is to identify the factors influencing the regularity of Antenatal Care visits among pregnant women in Sugio Community Health Center, Lamongan Regency. This research has an analytical correlation design with a cross-sectional approach. The population consists of all pregnant women who have recorded Antenatal Care visits at Sugio Community Health Center. Using the Consecutive Sampling technique, a total of 50 pregnant women were obtained as the sample for this study, and data were collected through a questionnaire. The collected data were then tabulated and analyzed using the chi-square test with a significance level of p=0.05. The results of the study showed that the majority of pregnant women, 38 (76%), attended Antenatal Care visits regularly, while a small portion, 12 (24%), did not attend Antenatal Care visits regularly. Based on the analysis, it was found that the factor of parity had a p-value of 0.007 (p0.05), indicating a relationship between the respondents’ parity and the regularity of Antenatal Care visits. The factor of knowledge level yielded a p-value of 0.000 (p0.05), indicating a relationship between knowledge level and the regularity of Antenatal Care visits. The factor of famil support obtained a p-value of 0.000 (p0.05), indicating a relationship between family support and the regularity of Antenatal Care visits. Lastly, the factor of healthcare provider support had a p-value of 0.010 (p0.05), indicating a relationship between healthcare provider support and the regularity of Antenatal Care visits. Based on the research findings, it is hoped that pregnant women will be able to attend Antenatal Care visits regularly to ensure good health for their fetus.
PERBEDAAN EFEKTIVITAS DOSIS CAMPURAN KAPUR TOHOR DAN KAPUR BARUS TERHADAP PENURUNAN KEPADATAN LALAT PADA SAMPAH ORGANIK DI TEMPAT PENAMPUNGAN SEMENTARA (TPS) PASAR CIKURUBUK KOTA TASIKMALAYA Putra, Adithya Pratama; Setiyono, Andik; Maywati, Sri
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 19, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v19i2.9593

Abstract

All economic activities that take place in the market will always produce waste. The Cikurubuk Market Temporary Dumpster (TPS) in Tasikmalaya City has not been managed properly so that it became a breeding place for flies. The application of quicklime and camphor is one of the fly control measures that can be taken in their breeding places. The goal og research to determined the difference in the effectiveness of doses of camphor and camphor mixture on reducing fly density in TPS and to found the most effective dose. The methode is experimental research and post-test only control group design. The independent variable in this study was the dose of camphor and camphor mixture, while the dependent variable was fly density. The population in this study were all flies in the Cikurubuk Market TPS in Tasikmalaya City. The samples in this study were flies trapped by fly traps. Data analysis in this study used one way anova statistical test with post hoc least significant differences (LSD) test. The results showed that the highest mean of fly density was obtained in the control group which was 16.33 flies. The lowest mean of fly density was obtained in the dose 6 treatment group, which was 5.67 flies. The results of statistical tests showed that there were differences in fly density based on variations in the dose of a mixture of quicklime and camphor in organic waste (p value = 0.000). The results of the post hoc test showed that dose 6 (5 grams of quicklime and 5 grams of camphor) was the most effective treatment group in reducing fly density in organic waste with a mean difference value of 10.667. The suggestion is necessary to take fly control measures by applying a mixture of lime and camphor to organic waste at a dose of 5 grams of lime and 5 grams of camphor per 10 liters of organic waste.
HIGIENE DAN SANITASI MAKANAN KAITAN DENGAN KEBERADAAN BAKTERI ESCHERICHIA COLI PADA WARUNG NASI DI PASAR CIKURUBUK KOTA TASIKMALAYA Halimatussadiyah, Halimatussadiyah; Novianti, Siti; Maywati, Sri
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 20, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v20i2.12677

Abstract

Markets are one of the public places (TTU) that have a risk of being a place for contamination of disease transmission through media, one of which is food. Food stalls are also one of the places that provide food which gets quite a lot of visits from consumers, especially visitors to traditional markets to get or enjoy the various kinds of food they want. The results of a preliminary study conducted by researchers were observations of the Cikurubuk market in Tasikmalaya City, where there were 32 rice stalls, which sold mixed rice dishes with various different side dishes. It can be seen from the preliminary study that rice stalls still do not pay attention to good food processing practices and sanitation hygiene with the presence of Escherichia coli bacteria in food at the Cikurubuk Market, Tasikmalaya City. The aim of this research is to determine and analyze the relationship between food hygiene and sanitation and the presence of Escherichia coli bacteria. The research method used was analytical observational with a survey method and laboratory examination with a cross sectional approach. The sample for this research was 32 food samples from each rice stall produced. The results of bivariate analysis showed that the chi-square test (CI: 95%) had a significant relationship between food processing practices (p=0.037; PR=11.429) and sanitation hygiene (p=0.024; PR=14.000).
HUBUNGAN ASUPAN ENERGI DAN PROTEIN, RIWAYAT PENYAKIT INFEKSI DAN PICKY EATING DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING DI KECAMATAN CISAYONG KABUPATEN TASIKMALAYA Rohmania, Diah; Lina, Nur; Novianti, Siti
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 20, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v20i1.10534

Abstract

Stunting ranks first for nutritional problems for 3 consecutive years starting from 2019, 2021 to 2022. Based on the SSGI, the prevalence of stunting in West Java is 20.2%. Tasikmalaya Regency is included in the 5 regencies/cities with a relatively high stunting incidence rate of 27.2% with several sub-districts being the locus, one of which is Cisayong District which has a stunting prevalence of 20.48%. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between energy and protein intake, history of infectious diseases and picky eating with the incidence of stunting in Cisayong District, Tasikmalaya Regency. The independent variables studied were energy intake, protein intake, history of infectious diseases, and picky eating. This research is an observational study with a case control design. Sampling in the case group used a proportionate stratified random sampling technique and in the control group used a purposive sampling technique with a ratio of 1:2. The bivariate test in this study used the chisquare test analysis. The results showed that there was a relationship between energy intake and the incidence of stunting with a p-value = 0.000 and OR = 9.892, there was a relationship between protein intake and the incidence of stunting with a p-value = 0.000 and OR = 4.372, there was a relationship between a history of infectious diseases with the incidence of stunting with a p-value = 0.009 and OR = 2.729 and there is also a relationship between a history of infectious diseases and stunting with a p-value = 0.002 and OR = 3.242.
DETERMINAN PRAKTIK MEROKOK KEPALA KELUARGA DI KELUHARAN CIBADUYUT KOTA BANDUNG Junisa, Nurfita Ainaiyah; Abdurrahmat, Asep Suryana; Maywati, Sri
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 19, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v19i2.8643

Abstract

Smoking is a habit of smoking cigarettes carried out by society and is an unavoidable necessity for someone who has a tendency towards smoking. Based on 2018 Basic Health Research data, the prevalence of smoking in Bandung City exceeds the provincial figure, namely 34.04%. The lowest indicator of not smoking in the house in the city of Bandung is in Cibaduyut Village with a prevalence of 8.63%, so research was conducted on the behavioral determinants that influence the head of the family to practice smoking. The method used in this research is a quantitative method with a descriptive approach and the research design used is Cross Sectional. The research population of heads of families living in Cibaduyut sub-district was 2,716 heads of families. The sample of 249 heads of families was selected using a proportional random sampling technique, namely. The research instrument was a questionnaire and the data was analyzed by the chi square test at an alpha significance level of 0.05. The results of the research show that there were a relationship between the variables of attitudes include beliefs, values, traditions, affordability of cigarettes, and social environment with the smoking practices of family heads in Cibaduyut Village, Bandung City. Meanwhile, for the variables of knowledge and exposure to cigarette advertising, there was no significant relationship. Society is expected to start changing the paradigm that can influence smoking practices.
GAMBARAN HIGIENE SANITASI DEPOT AIR MINUM ISI ULANG DAN KUALITAS AIR MINUM ISI ULANG SESUAI STANDAR MIKROBIOLOGI Khairinnisa, Silmi Kaffah; Setiyono, Andik; Gustaman, Rian Arie
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 20, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v20i2.12671

Abstract

Water has an important role in all living things, especially for humans. One of the most important uses of water for humans is the need for drinking. The source of drinking water for the community in the UPTD Puskesmas Mangkubumi working area almost entirely comes from refilled drinking water depots. The general objective of this study was to determine the description of the sanitary hygiene of refillable drinking water depots and the quality of refillable drinking water according to microbiological standards in the UPTD Mangkubumi Puskesmas working area. This study was descriptive observational with a cross-sectional design by conducting observations, interviews and laboratory tests. The DAMIU sample was the total population of 24 DAMIUs. The results of the study were compared with Permenkes RI Number 43 of 2014 and Permenkes RI Number 2 of 2023. The population in this study were all refillable drinking water depots in the working area of UPTD Puskesmas Mangkubumi. The results showed that of the 24 DAMIUs that were observed for drinking water depot sanitation hygiene, 11 DAMIUs did not meet the requirements, namely having a total score of 70. For drinking water quality according to microbiological standards, 4 DAMIUs contained E.coli and Total Coliform. Depot owners are expected to improve sanitary hygiene based on sanitation of premises, equipment, hygiene of handlers and raw water and drinking water, as well as periodically checking raw water and drinking water at least once a year.
FAKTOR PERILAKU YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE (DBD) DI PUSKESMAS KAHURIPAN KOTA TASIKMALAYA Rahmani, Tharisa; Novianti, Siti; Yogaswara, Dadan
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 20, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v20i1.10507

Abstract

Dengue fever stil a major health problem around the world. Tasikmalaya city as a endemic area . The sample for this study was 172 samples. The data collection is done by purposeful sampling technique. The data collection was done by questionnaire interview and observation. The results of the two-variable statistical test by chi-square analysis at 95% confidence showed that there was a relationship between the habit of hanging clothes (p=0.031), emptying the water bottle once a week (p = 0.016), the presence of reticular fibers (p = 0.001) increases the risk of dengue. There was no association between use of mosquito repellent (p=0.211) with dengue incidence. Communities should take dengue prevention measures such as emptying tanks at least once a week, shielding indoor ventilation, and not hanging clothes indoors to reduce dengue transmission.
FAKTOR RISIKO YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS PURBARATU KOTA TASIKMALAYA TAHUN 2023 Dewi, Tia Liana; Saraswati, Dian; Maywati, Sri
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 20, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v20i1.10552

Abstract

HUBUNGAN ANTARA FAKTOR HOST DAN ENVIRONMENT DENGAN KEJADIAN PNEUMONIA PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD PUSKESMAS CILEMBANG KOTA TASIKMALAYA Hudmawan, Zalfa Azzachra; Abdurrahmat, Asep Suryana; Annashr, Nissa Noor
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 19, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v19i2.8644

Abstract

Pneumonia is still listed as a major health problem in children in developing countries and is one of the diseases that causes the highest morbidity and mortality in children under five years of age (toddlers). Pneumonia is a form of acute repiratory infection (ARI) that attacks the lungs most often caused by viruses or bacteria. The goal of research to determine the relationship between host and environment factors with the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers. The methode is quantitative using a case control study design with a sample of 55 people. The instrument used is a questionnaire. The sampling technique for the case group was carried out by proportional random sampling and for the control group by simple random sampling. The results bivariate test showed that there a relationship between gender (p=0,039), exclusive breastfeeing (p=0,000), immunization status (p=0,000), family income (p=0,026), mothers education (p=0,032), exposure to smoking (p=0,028), and occupancy density (p=0,016) on the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers. The suggestion is increasing the role of family in supporting toodler health and providing education about healthy home also need to be done by health workers.
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI REKAM MEDIS ELEKTRONIK BERDASARKAN FAKTOR HOT-FIT DI PUSKESMAS KAWALU KOTA TASIKMALAYA TAHUN 2023 Rusdiana, Ari; Yogaswara, Dadan; Annashr, Nissa Noor
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia Vol 20, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jkki.v20i2.12672

Abstract

Regulation of the Minister of Health Number 24 of 2022 explains that health services including public health center must organize electronic medical records. The implementation of electronic medical records at Kawalu Public Health Center is still constrained. The purpose of this study was to analyze electronic medical records implementation based on human, organization and technology – benefit factors. This type of research was descriptive qualitative with 13 informants. Data collection techniques were in-depth interviews, observation, document review, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out by collecting data, reducing data, presenting data, and drawing conclusions with source triangulation and technical triangulation. The results of the study showed that in human factors, the skills of health workers in operating electronic medical records systems were uneven. In organizational factors, the support has not optimized for for facilities, human resources, policies, and structures. In the technology factor, the integration of E-Puskesmas data is only internally and has not been integrated externally, and the contents of the electronic medical records form do not contain patient consent data on health services. It is recommended that the Kawalu Public Health Center coordinate with the Health Office to hold technical guidance, prioritize the budget for computer procurement, complete the preparation of standard operational procedures, form a medical record review team, register the information system, coordinate with providers to adjust data and integrate with the satusehat platform.

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