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Firdaus Annas
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firdaus@uinbukittinggi.ac.id
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+6285274444040
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humanisma.uinbukittinggi@gmail.com
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Data Center Building - Kampus II Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Bukittinggi. Jln Gurun Aua Kubang Putih Kecamatan Banuhampu Kabupaten Agam Sumatera Barat Telp. 0752 33136 Fax 0752 22871
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INDONESIA
HUMANISMA : Journal of Gender Studies
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi
ISSN : 25806688     EISSN : 25807765     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.30983/humanisma
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Environmental Science Social Sciences
HUMANISMA: Journal of Gender Studies (e-ISSN: 2580-7765 & p-ISSN: 2580-6688) is a Academic Journal Publication by Center for the Gender and Children Studies of State University for Islamic Studies (UIN) Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi, West Sumatra, Indonesia. It specializes in research on Gender and Child problems from a range of disciplines and interdisciplinary fields. The interdisciplinary approach in Gender studies is used as a method to discuss and find solutions to contemporary problems and gender and child issues. The topic covered by this journal includes fieldwork studies with different viewpoints and interdisciplinary studies in sociology, anthropology, education, politics, economics, law, history, literature, and others. The editorial team invites researchers, scholars, and Islamic and social observers to submit research articles that have never been published in the media or other journals
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Stugi Gender
Articles 184 Documents
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Women in the Middle of the Wild Life in the East Sumatra Plantation 1880-1940 Maiza Elvira; Fatima Gay J. Molina; Anne Van der Veer
HUMANISMA : Journal of Gender Studies Vol 7, No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/humanisme.v7i1.6276

Abstract

Since the enactment of the Koeli Ordonantie in 1880 by the Dutch colonial government, large plantations on the east coast of Sumatra began to open up opportunities for Javanese and Chinese women to be employed as laborers. There are also those who follow their husbands to work on plantations. The planters took advantage of the presence of women on the plantations to create entertainment for the male workers, because at that time many coolies ran away from the plantations, due to the heavy workload. The easy flow of money makes unpaired female workers take advantage of opportunities. They choose dual jobs as laborers during the day, and prostitutes at night. The impact is the spread of various disease outbreaks, one of which is venereal disease. In the context of social history, this research uses archives as its methodology. The archives come from Koloniaal Verslag, Verslagvoor Geneeskundige, Verslag van den Dienst van Arbeidinspectie, Tijdscriftvoor Geneeskundige, reports from Deli Planter Vereneging and Memorie van Overgave, and other support books
Womens Awareness In Bandung City Toward Gender Equality During the Covid-19 Pandemic Mohammad Apridio Salahuddin Hakim; Elizabeth Darien Irawan; Muhammad Hafid Fadhilah Dipradja; Zalfa Nurhanna Rachmah; Nuraeni Nuraeni
HUMANISMA : Journal of Gender Studies Vol 7, No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/humanisme.v7i1.6428

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on the people of Indonesia, especially in Bandung, which is marked by an increase in the number of layoffs and unemployment. Unemployment dominated by working-age people is a threat to gender equality due to uncertain economic conditions that have a worse impact on women than men. This phenomenon also has an impact on increasing violence against women and divorce in Bandung City in the era of the COVID-19 pandemic, showing that women's awareness of the values of gender equality, women's empowerment, and sustainable development goals have not been realized. This article uses descriptive quantitative research methods supported by SPSS software. The data sources we need to obtain include secondary and primary data. In the analysis that has been done, the data shows that women have shown empowerment, which can be seen from their involvement in activities carried out by women in the city of Bandung. The active role of the government and related institutions is still needed to strengthen awareness of gender equality issues by all parties as a very important factor in achieving equitable and sustainable development.
The Functional Analysis of Gender Equality in the Islamic Law Perspective Adji Pratama Putra; Khoirul Ma'arif; Mad Yahya; Fachri Hamzah Pangestu
HUMANISMA : Journal of Gender Studies Vol 7, No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/humanisme.v7i1.6223

Abstract

The causative factors of the gender equality problem include misunderstanding social roles between men and women as a result of an incomplete understanding of Islamic law. This misunderstanding of gender equality results in unequal conceptions placing the positions of men and women in society.This article aims to the primary data sources in this article are the Qur'an text which outlines the gender equality issues in the Islamic law perspective. This article is a qualitative study with a normative juridical approach by describing and analyzing the concept of gender in the Qur'an and fiqh. The results of this study explain that Islam teaches equality between humans, both men and women. At least there are five principles of gender equality in Islam, men and women are both servants of Allah Swt, men and women are both caliphs of Allah, men and women both accept the primordial covenant, men (Adam) and women (Hawa) are both actively involved in the events of the cosmic creation, and men and women have the same potential for achievement. The Qur'an emphasizes the equal status of men and women in terms of fundamental rights as their existence as human and divine beings.
Verbal Sexual Harassment : Views of Indonesian Muslim Women Vamia Tisensa Amarnes; Wanda Fitri; Urwatul Wusqo; Siska Novra Elvina
HUMANISMA : Journal of Gender Studies Vol 7, No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/humanisme.v7i1.6201

Abstract

This study aims to determine women's views on verbal sexual harassment in terms of cognitive, affective, and conative factors. This is due to the increasing number of acts of sexual harassment that occur against women, one of which is in the public sphere. Forms of verbal sexual harassment that occurred in the form of whistling, negative speech, seduction, comments, sharp stares at body parts, or physical abuse The research method used is a qualitative method. Data were collected through observation and interviews. There were 33 participants involved in the research. The determination of research subjects used a purposive sampling technique. The research subjects were students of UIN Imam Bonjol Padang, UIN Sjech Djamil Djambel Bukittinggi, and UIN Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar. The research results show that on the cognitive aspect, there were participants who knew and did not know about verbal sexual harassment. In the affective aspect, all participants felt uncomfortable, irritated, anxious, and afraid. In the conative aspect, some informants resisted and some did not; this was because the participants were afraid of the perpetrators and did not want to ignore the actions they received. The implication of the research is to raise people’s awareness that harassment is not only physical but also verbal.   
Verbal Sexual Harassment : Views of Indonesian Muslim Women Amarnes, Vamia Tisensa; Fitri, Wanda; Wusqo, Urwatul; Elvina, Siska Novra
HUMANISMA : Journal of Gender Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/humanisme.v7i1.6201

Abstract

This study aims to determine women's views on verbal sexual harassment in terms of cognitive, affective, and conative factors. This is due to the increasing number of acts of sexual harassment that occur against women, one of which is in the public sphere. Forms of verbal sexual harassment that occurred in the form of whistling, negative speech, seduction, comments, sharp stares at body parts, or physical abuse The research method used is a qualitative method. Data were collected through observation and interviews. There were 33 participants involved in the research. The determination of research subjects used a purposive sampling technique. The research subjects were students of UIN Imam Bonjol Padang, UIN Sjech Djamil Djambel Bukittinggi, and UIN Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar. The research results show that on the cognitive aspect, there were participants who knew and did not know about verbal sexual harassment. In the affective aspect, all participants felt uncomfortable, irritated, anxious, and afraid. In the conative aspect, some informants resisted and some did not; this was because the participants were afraid of the perpetrators and did not want to ignore the actions they received. The implication of the research is to raise people’s awareness that harassment is not only physical but also verbal.   
The Functional Analysis of Gender Equality in the Islamic Law Perspective Putra, Adji Pratama; Ma'arif, Khoirul; Yahya, Mad; Pangestu, Fachri Hamzah
HUMANISMA : Journal of Gender Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/humanisme.v7i1.6223

Abstract

The causative factors of the gender equality problem include misunderstanding social roles between men and women as a result of an incomplete understanding of Islamic law. This misunderstanding of gender equality results in unequal conceptions placing the positions of men and women in society.This article aims to the primary data sources in this article are the Qur'an text which outlines the gender equality issues in the Islamic law perspective. This article is a qualitative study with a normative juridical approach by describing and analyzing the concept of gender in the Qur'an and fiqh. The results of this study explain that Islam teaches equality between humans, both men and women. At least there are five principles of gender equality in Islam, men and women are both servants of Allah Swt, men and women are both caliphs of Allah, men and women both accept the primordial covenant, men (Adam) and women (Hawa) are both actively involved in the events of the cosmic creation, and men and women have the same potential for achievement. The Qur'an emphasizes the equal status of men and women in terms of fundamental rights as their existence as human and divine beings.
Women in the Middle of the Wild Life in the East Sumatra Plantation 1880-1940 Elvira, Maiza; Molina, Fatima Gay J.; Van der Veer, Anne
HUMANISMA : Journal of Gender Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/humanisme.v7i1.6276

Abstract

Since the enactment of the Koeli Ordonantie in 1880 by the Dutch colonial government, large plantations on the east coast of Sumatra began to open up opportunities for Javanese and Chinese women to be employed as laborers. There are also those who follow their husbands to work on plantations. The planters took advantage of the presence of women on the plantations to create entertainment for the male workers, because at that time many coolies ran away from the plantations, due to the heavy workload. The easy flow of money makes unpaired female workers take advantage of opportunities. They choose dual jobs as laborers during the day, and prostitutes at night. The impact is the spread of various disease outbreaks, one of which is venereal disease. In the context of social history, this research uses archives as its methodology. The archives come from Koloniaal Verslag, Verslagvoor Geneeskundige, Verslag van den Dienst van Arbeidinspectie, Tijdscriftvoor Geneeskundige, reports from Deli Planter Vereneging and Memorie van Overgave, and other support books
Reversal of the Rights and Obligations of Gender Equality (Case Study of Rights, Participation in the Discrimination of Female Workers in Cigarette Factory in Malang City) Husni, Muhammad; Mahdali, Fitriyah; Rahmani, Ashila
HUMANISMA : Journal of Gender Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/humanisme.v7i1.6277

Abstract

Changes in people's behavior towards women's lack of equality and human rights Women as a whole have not been able to gain the right to grow and equate with men. Women tend to become marginalized individuals and become subordinate to men. We know why many cigarette factories employ women as laborers, while men are employed in important roles such as corporate managers, overseers, and staff of tobacco companies. So why are there so many women who are placed as workers or regular employees? This indicates a lack of equality for women, and always assume that man is still regarded as a strong figure and responsible for finding and positioning the company or factory. Whereas women are weaker figures assigned to organize and as ordinary employers may even be merely appropriate for household affairs. When women enter the world of work, they are still faced with disenchanted behavior and a lack of justice for equality between men and women. In the competition of the working world, women are also in the lowest position compared with men. It is needed to give women opportunities to get equal access to men. This goal can be realized if the regulations made by the state are carried out properly and if the company is committed to giving fair treatment to women, eliminating gender discrimination, and providing human rights and equality between men and women.
Women's Boarding School: Forms of Gender Justice for Female Santri Sofiana, Naela; Afad, Mochammad Najmul; Farah, Nada Alfa; Fajariyah, Nur; Hamid, Nur
HUMANISMA : Journal of Gender Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/humanisme.v7i1.6284

Abstract

This research explores women's pesantren as a forum for Islamic religious education for women to learn Islam and other soft skills that will be needed in the future. The location of this research is Nurul Huda Islamic Boarding School, Pandansari Batang Regency. Qualitative research methods, in-depth interview data collection techniques, and participatory observation of this research were conducted. The results of this research show that it is Pesantren Nurul Huda, a traditional Islamic boarding school or pesantren whose students live together under the guidance of a Pak Kyai and Bu Nyai. Pak Kyai and Bu Nyai guide their students to become good female leaders by adhering to the teachings of Islam because Islam does not prohibit women from being leaders in society. Women's boarding schools empower women to create gender equality between men and women, but that does not mean women have to be equal to men. Women's empowerment prioritises women's independence so that they are not too dependent on men.
Strategy for Utilising Family Social Capital For Widows of Poso Conflict Victims 2008 - 2012 Rosmawaty, Rosmawaty; Hendra, Hendra
HUMANISMA : Journal of Gender Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/humanisme.v7i1.6349

Abstract

This study aims to reveal the ways in which widows of conflict victims manage their assets and their abilities in an effort to survive and improve social welfare after the Poso conflict. Data were obtained from two sources: an analysis of literature during the Poso conflict and interviews with victims and their relatives. The results of the study show that widows in desperate situations save their lives from threats and riots by utilising social capital by relying on relatives with ownership. Assets and capabilities are linked by access and property ownership. This was built before the conflict occurred so as to strengthen the bonds of post-conflict social capital with kinship strength among the closest relatives, such as parents, siblings, and nephews or nieces, based on the same religion, for their survival.

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