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Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan
Published by Politeknik Baubau
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29618150     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan focuses on the health sciences including the preventive, promotive, curative and rehabilitative domains that publish "original articles" and "review articles". The scientific scope of Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan includes: Medical and clinical research Public health research (health management and policy, health promotion, reproductive health, epidemiology, as well as environmental health and occupational health), and Medical record research Midwifery research article including Birth :Pregnancy, Newborn, Adolescence, Reproduction Health, Family Planning, Climacterium, Midwifery Community, Education in midwifery, Complementary therapy in midwifery Pharmaceutical management research or related to pharmaceuticals such as clinical pharmacy, pharmaceutical preparation technology, pharmaceutical analysis, natural pharmaceuticals.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 42 Documents
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Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Terjadinya Stunting Febriana Sari; Maria Magdalena Sinaga; Kismiasih Adethia; Inryani M.E Marpaung
Jurnal Sains & Kesehatan Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Baubau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (550.386 KB) | DOI: 10.57151/jsika.v1i2.61

Abstract

The incidence of short toddlers or commonly referred to as stunting is one of the nutritional problems experienced by toddlers in the world today. The percentage of stunting under five in North Sumatra Province is 7.4%, this is a challenge in carrying out activities that contribute to the achievement of stunting prevention targets, including the pandemic situation causing disruption of nutritional services, especially in health service facilities and posyandu due to restrictions on community mobility to prevent the spread of the Covid-19 virus. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the occurrence of stunting. Design This research was conducted using a cross sectional design. The sampling technique with a total sampling of 42 people. Bivariate analysis using chi square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between birth weight variables p=0.006, birth length p=0.002, exclusive breastfeeding p=0.025, economic status p=0.008 and stunting. For families who have children with LBW, short birth length can anticipate and provide good care for their growth and development. toddlers through communication, information and education, health promotion or counseling, workshops and others.
Hubungan Ibu Hamil sebagai Perokok Pasif dengan Berat Badan Lahir Rendah Rika Setyowati; Sri Rahayu
Jurnal Sains & Kesehatan Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Baubau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (731.222 KB) | DOI: 10.57151/jsika.v1i2.62

Abstract

Smoking is a prohibited habit, both during pregnancy and not pregnant, both passive and active smoking. The negative impacts of cigarettes and their smoke on pregnant women and their fetuses include low birth weight (LBW) from normal (inhibited fetal growth) and this condition greatly affects the growth and development of the fetus. Abnormal body weight will easily cause growth and development obstacles. This study aims to determine the relationship between pregnant women as passive smokers with low birth weight at Syekh Yusuf Gowa Hospital. This research is a quantitative research with a case control approach which was carried out on March 17-April 17 2019 at Syekh Yusuf Gowa Hospital. The data obtained at Syekh Yusuf Gowa Hospital were 24 passive smokers and 6 non-passive smokers who experienced LBW incidents. Chi-square analysis found that 19 people (79.2%) experienced passive smokers with LBW events and 5 babies were born normal 20.8%) while non-passive smokers with LBW were 1 person (16.7%) and 5 people born normally (83.3%) obtained a value (ρ-value <0.5) with a value of ρ = 0.09 . The results showed that there was a relationship between passive smoking during pregnancy and low birth weight babies. The value of ρ = 0.009 is smaller than α = 0.05. From the results of the study, it is necessary to socialize in the community about the relationship between passive smoking during pregnancy and the incidence of LBW, so that pregnant women can find out the side effects due to exposure to cigarette smoke. In conclusion, there is a relationship between passive smoking during pregnancy and the incidence of LBW.
Faktor - Faktor yang berhubungan dengan Preeklampsia pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III Andira; Sri Rahayu
Jurnal Sains & Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Baubau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (317.398 KB) | DOI: 10.57151/jsika.v2i1.63

Abstract

Preeclampsia is hypertension that occurs in pregnant women at 20 weeks of gestation or after delivery which is marked by an increase in blood pressure to 140/90 mmHg. The aim of this research is determine the factors associated with preeclampsia in third trimester pregnant women in the dahlia room at the Public Hospital. Sample: The sample of this study were third trimester pregnant women with preeclampsia as many 124 people.This type of research uses quantitative analytic methods with a cross-sectional approach. Results: there is a significant relationship between preeclampsia, gestational age, parity, history of hypertension and family history of pregnant women with the results of the chi-square test statistical test obtained p-value <0.05.
Studi Korelasi Tingkat Stres Kerja pada Pegawai di Kantor Kesehatan Pelabuhan Kelas 1 emmi Bujawati; Lilis Widyastuti; Ranti Ekasari; Tri Addya Karini; Nurul A Fajriani; Rosmilasari Rosmilasari; Windasari Putri; Andi A. Muslim
Jurnal Sains & Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Baubau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (219.06 KB) | DOI: 10.57151/jsika.v2i1.73

Abstract

Stress  is  a  negative  reaction  experienced  by  workers  due  to excessive   work   at   work.   This   study   aims   to   determine   the correlation of gender, level of education and years of service with the level of work stress on employees at the Makassar Class 1 Port Health office. The population and sample of this study were all employees at the Makassar Class 1 Port Health Office totaling 30 people. The stress measuring tool used is the Stress Diagnosis Survey (SDS) observation sheet. The results showed that there was a correlation between gender (P= 0.00 and R= 0.8) working period (P=0.00,  R=0.7) and  work  stress  and  there  was no  correlation between education level (P=0.38 and R= 0.2) and stress. work. Therefore, it is necessary to have regulations related to work rotation or adjustment of workload to the level of ability possessed by employees and to create a conducive work environment
Uji Kadar Vitamin C Bawang Dayak dan Bawang Merah Menggunakan Titrasi Iodimetri Wa Jumi; Evi Mustiqawati; Hasty Hamzah
Jurnal Sains & Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Baubau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (223.372 KB) | DOI: 10.57151/jsika.v2i1.155

Abstract

Vitamin C is an important compound for the human body. The fuction of vitamin C is to form collagen and antioxidants that the body needs. This study aims to determine the levels of vitamin C in dayak onions (Eleutherine Palmifolia (L.) Merr) and red shallots (Allium Ascalocinum L.) using iodimetric titration. To tests the levels of vitamin C using the iodimetric method. The results of vitamin C levels carried out in three consecutive titrations had a concentration value of 46,5 mg/g in dayak onions with an average value of 5,67 mL and a concentration value in shallots of 39,7 mg/g with an average value of 4,8 mL.
Uji Kadar Zat Besi (Fe) Sediaan Obat Tablet Tambah Darah (Ferro Fumarat) dengan Metode Kompleksometri Ratih Nurwanti; Hasty Hamzah; Nurdiyanti
Jurnal Sains & Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Baubau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (213.381 KB) | DOI: 10.57151/jsika.v2i1.158

Abstract

Iron is a very important element to form hemoglobin (Hb). Blood supplement tablets which are often consumed in the process of g iron are ferro fumarate. The aims is determine the levels of iron (Fe) contained in blood supplement drugs (ferro fumarate). This type of research was a laboratory experiment using the complexometric method and a complex forming substance, namely disodium ethylene diamine tetra acetate (Na2EDTA). A sample of blood supplement tablets (ferro fumarate) which was prepared in 10 tablets was made into powder and then 150 mg was taken and titrated with Na2EDTA as the titrant and using the Erichrome Black T (EBT) indicator resulting in a purple titration end point turning blue. The results showed that the level of iron (Fe) in the blood supplement sample (ferro fumarate) was 200%.
Pilihan Pengobatan pada Pasien Psoriasis dengan HIV: Sebuah Tinjauan Sistematik Helmina Robiyatul Umami
Jurnal Sains & Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Baubau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (300.767 KB) | DOI: 10.57151/jsika.v2i1.159

Abstract

Psoriasis is a disease related to the immunity, usually inherited genetically and is chronic and recurring. When patients with psoriasis are infected with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), the theory is that there is a paradoxical relationship that affects the two diseases. HIV can be a trigger for psoriasis and psoriasis can appear as an early symptom of HIV infection. The successful treatment of Psoriasis with HIV positive must be done appropriately according to the patient's condition. Here we discuss several Psoriasis therapy options in HIV positive patients based on several case reports that have a variety of different diseases. The research design is a literature review and refers to the PRISMA method. Scientific articles searchable on PubMed. There were 13 scientific articles related to Psoriasis patients who were HIV positive and met the inclusion criteria. Initial treatment of Psoriasis using biological therapy such as Risankizumab and Secukimab 300 mg subcutaneously, can change the response rate of the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index to 100 or the total loss of psoriasis lesions after a few weeks. In addition, the treatment of psoriasis together with High-active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) also affects the improvement of Psoriasis.
Hambatan Pelaksanaan Program Directly Observed Treatment Short - Course (DOTS) di Negara Berkembang : Sebuah Tinjauan Sistematik Venia Oktafiani
Jurnal Sains & Kesehatan Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Baubau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (348.675 KB) | DOI: 10.57151/jsika.v2i1.161

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a global burden with most cases occurring in developing countries. After the implementation of Directly Observed Treatment Short-course (DOTS), the incidence of tuberculosis decreased. Despite, studies reported constraints in implementing this program. This study aims to describe the challenges of DOTS implementation in developing countries narratively. Methods a search strategy through PUBMED was used to identify relevant articles. 10 relevant articles were included from 349 records. The studies were conducted in 8 developing countries namely South Africa, Sub-Saharan Africa, Brazil, Ethiopia, Indonesia, Angola and Nigeria. All articles included was extracted and categorized in ten main points regarding the challenges of the implementation of DOTS program. Results: There were 10 main points of challenges in implementing the DOTS strategy in developing countries : lack of access to health centres, managerial and organizational service problems, lack of health education-related tuberculosis, lack of supervision, TB co-infection, lack of trained health workers, smoking, alcohol, and drug abuse during treatment, patient-health professional relationship, lack of food availability and interruption during treatment. The Conclusion is the implementation of the DOTS strategy encounters many challenges in developing countries where lack of health facilities, managerial and organizational service problems and lack of education-related TB are the main challenges to implement the program.
Efektivitas Edukasi Donor Darah Melalui Media Video pada Keluarga Pelajar Mahasiswa Indonesia Bolaang Mongondow Raya Yogyakarta Srinopiyanti Labeddu; Nurpuji Mumpuni; Nur'Aini Purnamaningsih
Jurnal Sains & Kesehatan Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Baubau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57151/jsika.v2i2.249

Abstract

The limited number of donors can be caused by a lack of information about blood donors. Knowledge is one aspect of knowing human behavior. To increase students' knowledge, they need a learning media that can describe real physical concepts such as video education. The objective of this study was to describe the effectiveness of blood donor knowledge education through video media at the Indonesian Bolaang Mongondow Student Families Raya Yogyakarta. This research was a quantitative descriptive research with a Quasi-Experimental method which was carried out with a pretest-posttest. The sample is 56 respondents and the sample is taken using the Random Sampling technique. The results showed that the level of knowledge about blood donation prior to video education found that the respondents classified as having a good level of knowledge, 15 people (26.8%), enough 26 people (46.4%), less 15 people (26.8%). While the level of knowledge of blood donors after educational video knowledge was good for 45 people (80.4%), enough for 10 people (17.9%) and less for 1 person (1.8%). The pretest average value of 56 respondents was 65.11 and the posttest average value was 88.59. The effectiveness of video education based on gender characteristics obtained very small results, namely men (difference in the mean pretest and posttest 24.85) and women (difference in the average pretest and posttest 24.24) it can be said that video education is not influenced by gender sex. Based on the characteristics of the most effective age 21-25 years (difference in the average pretest and posttest 23.97) can be said to be influenced by age. Based on the characteristics of the most effective level of education SMA/SMK (difference in the average pretest and posttest of 35) it can be said that it is influenced by the level of education. The results of the paired t test showed that there were significant differences in the level of knowledge about blood donors before and after education using video media with the Sig value obtained. 0.000. Education on blood donor knowledge through videos is effective in increasing knowledge about blood donation.
Dukungan Keluarga dan PMO yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Pasien TB dalam Mengonsumsi Obat Willi Willem; Nova Mega Rukmana; Nur Sefa Arief Hermawan; Indah Rinfilia
Jurnal Sains & Kesehatan Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Baubau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57151/jsika.v2i2.257

Abstract

The low rate of recovery coverage and success of tuberculosis is a bad risk and is a serious problem for public health status.The success of tuberculosis is greatly influenced by obedience to treatment.In the town of the king's city., from the existing data of 30 puskemmas, no one has reached target 100 % success, treatment success rate is only 79.9 %.The success of tuberculosis is greatly influenced by obedience to treatment.The purpose of research to find out the relationship of family support and the role of pmo with the patient's obedience in ingesting drugs.Kind of categorical research, cross sectional design.Sample number 33 people.Data collecting method by interviewing using questionnaires.Spamling consecutive sampling technique.Research results, say there's a family support connection p-value 0.038, and pmo role with p-value 0.010

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