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Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti Jl. Kyai Tapa No.260, RT.4/RW.16, Grogol, Kec. Grogol petamburan, Kota Jakarta Barat, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 11410
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Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Published by Universitas Trisakti
ISSN : 27160718     EISSN : 26856867     DOI : https://doi.org/10.25105/jkgt.v4i1
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu publishes articles and scientific work from Researches, Case Reports and Literature Reviews in Dentistry and Dental Science. The scopes vary from: Dental Surgery, Dental Forensics, Oral Biology, Oral Medicine, Dental Public Health and Preventive Dentistry, Paediatric Dentistry, Dental Materials and Technology, Conservative Dentistry,Orthodontics,Periodontics,Prosthodontics,Dental Radiology.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran Gigi - Bedah Mulut
Articles 355 Documents
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The Potential of Roselle Calyx Extract Gel as a Disclosing Agent for Detecting Dental Plaque Riana Syauqi, Anindia; Suwandi, Trijani
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v7i1.23775

Abstract

Bacterial plaque is a common source of dental and oral health problems such as caries  and periodontal diseases. Tooth brushing, flossing, usage of interdental brush, and rinsing with antiseptic are solutions for removing bacterial plaque. Bacterial plaque on the surface of the teeth cannot be seen directly, so the usage of a supporting tool, namely a disclosing agent is needed to visualize the presence of bacterial plaque. A disclosing agent can be in the form of a gel, solution, or chewable tablet. Production of disclosing agents using synthetic dyes like erythrosine has many drawbacks. An alternative natural ingredient that can be used as a substitute is dye made from rosella flower petals. The petals have a natural red-colored pigment that comes from anthocyanin compounds and can be obtained through extraction using the maceration process. The extract is formulated into a gel to optimize its effectiveness. Gel has more advantages compared to other forms disclosing agents in terms of shelf life. Physical stability test of gel made with rosella flower petals extract is needed to observe its longevity during storage. Through this literature review, it was concluded that natural coloring compounds found in rosella flower petals have potential to be used as a disclosing agent in identifying bacterial plaque.
Analisis konsentrasi ion kalsium terhadap Bone Graft Nissan Ng, Kelly; Octarina; Nauli Komala, Olivia
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v7i1.23788

Abstract

Bone grafting is a surgical procedure that involves the transfer of bone cells from a donor to a recipient to replace bone that has been damaged by using material that can help bone regenerate. The material must be able to act as a scaffold for bone regeneration such as bone graft. The bone graft will be analyzed using Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS) due to its sensitivity and accuracy in quantifying ions at low concentrations, making an ideal technique to analyze the solubility of these biomaterials under physiological conditions. The purpose of this article is to provide information about the calcium ion concentration of bone graft material that can act as a scaffold in stimulating the healing process of bone and bone defects.
Karakteristik demografi dan tingkat pengetahuan sebagai faktor risiko masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut anak Septiana Karta, Maria; Gani Soulisa, Abdul; Hapsari Andayani, Lia
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v7i1.23789

Abstract

According to the Survei Kesehatan Indonesia 2023, the prevalence of dental caries in Indonesia reached 82.8%. The survey also revealed that the proportion of dental and oral health issues in the country was 56.9%. Dental caries and poor oral hygiene are common issues among primary school-aged children in Indonesia. The highest proportion of dental and oral health problems among school-aged children was observed in the 5-9 age group at 62.6%, followed by the 10-14 age group at 48.8%. Several factors were found to be associated with children's dental and oral health, such as demographic characteristics and levels of knowledge about dental and oral health. Age, gender, and parental occupation status are the demographic traits that have frequently been linked to population behaviour. Knowledge encompasses everything acquired through learning and sensory interactions, including taste, hearing, sight, and reasoning about specific subjects. In the context of dental and oral health, knowledge topics such as the development of cavities, primary causes of oral health issues, and effective treatments for maintaining oral hygiene. Various factors, such as education, occupation, age, gender, interests, experiences, and cultural influences, can impact an individual's level of understanding. Improving children's knowledge of oral health can significantly contribute to lowering the prevalence of dental caries.
Potensi brown anchovy dalam remineralisasi gigi: tinjauan terhadap kekerasan dan mikroporositas email Shafira Prana, Indira; Ratnasari, Dina; Elline; Elsa Prahasti, Anastasia; Ariwibowo, Taufiq; Pratiwi, Deviyanti
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v7i1.23790

Abstract

The process of dental demineralization can lead to the dissolution of minerals in hydroxyapatite crystals, increasing interprismatic spaces and decreasing enamel hardness. This demineralization can be inhibited through remineralization, supported by natural ingredients such as brown anchovy, which have potential as remineralizing agents. The remineralization process can be observed through changes in enamel microhardness and microporosity. Objectives: This article aims to provide information about the potential of brown anchovy and its effects on enamel microhardness and microporosity. Conclusion: There is potential of brown anchovy and its benefit in teeth remineralization.
Defisiensi Mikronutrien dan Early Childhood Caries Athiya Parkesit, Salma; Putriany Agustin, Tri; D. Sjahruddin, Loes
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v7i1.23791

Abstract

Background: Early Childhood Caries (ECC) occurs in children aged 71 months or younger. Untreated ECC and S-ECC adversely affect children's masticatory function, so children tend to choose certain foods. This condition can affect a child's growth, development, and behavior. Micronutrient deficiency is a part of malnutrition, affecting children's growth and development, including tooth development and caries risk. Purpose: To determine the factors involved in the occurrence of ECC and micronutrient deficiencies. Method: This scoping review was conducted according to Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) and two databases (Pubmed and Wiley Online Library). Result: The result showed that eight journals were found to match the eligibility requirements and were included in this study after an initial search produced a total of 280 journals Conclusion: The risk of ECC is increased in pregnant women and preschool children with vitamin D deficiency. The condition of ECC and S-ECC are the factors causing iron deficiency, vitamin D deficiency, and anemia.
Gingival Curettage for Management of Generalized Chronic Periodontitis : A Case Report Fajar Wijayati, Diska; Sulistiawati
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v7i1.23847

Abstract

Introduction: Periodontitis is a risk factor that contributes to impaired masticatory function and tooth loss. Periodontal disease is caused by bacteria contained in plaque on the surface of the teeth. Plaque is a thin layer of biofilm containing a collection of pathogenic microorganisms. The porous surface due to the presence of calculus allows accumulating plaque. The formation of plaque or biofilm can be prevented mechanically by brushing the teeth and cleaning the interdental teeth using dental floss. Case report: A 50 year old male came to  the Rumah Sakit Khusus Gigi dan Mulut Prov. Sumatera Selatan complained that his teeth feel rough and dirty, especially on his lower front teeth. This complaint has been felt for approximately 2 years. Intraoral examination showed reddish gingiva, rounded interdental papillae, unstippling texture, soft consistency on the sextant e of the anterior mandible. bleeding on probing was positive in all regions, probing depth of tooth 31 was 5 mm.Conclusion:  During evaluation 1 week and 1 month after curettage the patient had no complaints and there were good gingival changes.
Membran yang digunakan pada Guided Bone Regeneration dalam bidang kedokteran gigi Rian Gymnastiar, Muhammad; Eddy; Cassius Halim, Juan
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v7i1.23848

Abstract

Background: Bone defects in dentistry can result from fractures, tumor resections, or periodontitis, causing aesthetic and functional issues. Guided Bone Regeneration (GBR) utilizes barrier membranes to support bone regeneration and prevent bone graft migration, enhancing clinical outcomes. Objectives: To review the types, characteristics, and applications of GBR materials in dental treatments. Methods: A comprehensive literature review was conducted on GBR materials, categorized into resorbable and non-resorbable membranes, focusing on their mechanical, biological, and clinical properties. Results: Resorbable membranes, such as alginate, collagen, PLA, and PCL, naturally degrade within the body, eliminating the need for removal procedures. These materials often require modifications to improve mechanical stability and bioactivity. In contrast, non-resorbable materials like e-PTFE provide excellent structural stability but necessitate surgical removal, posing risks of tissue damage and treatment failure. Studies also highlight advances in membrane technology, including crosslinking and the incorporation of bioactive agents, to optimize bone healing. Conclusion: GBR is a promising approach in bone regeneration, with ongoing innovations aimed at enhancing bioactivity, mechanical properties, and clinical applicability of both resorbable and non-resorbable membranes.
Persepsi masyarakat terhadap pembuatan gigi tiruan pada tukang gigi di kecamatan grogol petamburan jakarta barat Wirahadikusumah, Andy; Rainy Soenoe, Hanna
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v7i1.23849

Abstract

Background: In cases of tooth loss, prosthodontic treatment can be carried out to replace missing teeth by making artificial teeth. Dentures function to restore chewing, speaking and aesthetic function. In general, to fulfill the need for making dentures, people can choose to visit a dentist or dental technician. Each individual's perception of making dentures by a dentist can be influenced by various things. Objectives: To determine the public's perception of making dentures by dentists in the Grogol Petamburan sub-district, West Jakarta. Methods: Descriptive observational study with a cross-sectional design involving 110 respondents. Data collection uses a questionnaire via Google Form which has been tested for validity and reliability. Results: It was found that the majority of respondents aged 20-30 years were 59 people (53.6%), 86 people were female (78.2%), the majority had tertiary education as many as 59 people (53.6%) and high school as many as 45 people (40.9%), and the majority did not use dentures, 87 people (79.1%). The public's perception regarding needs is categorized as very necessary as many as 43 people (39.1%), the public's perception regarding competence is categorized as incompetent as many as 39 people (35.5%), the public's perception regarding costs is categorized as cheap is 42 people (38.2%), and the public's perception of time is categorized as fast as many as 40 people (36.4%). Conclusion: Dentists are good at meeting the needs of people who have lost the function of mastication, speech, beauty and self-confidence, but are not competent in doing so. And compared to a dentist, making dentures from a dentist requires cheaper costs with a faster manufacturing time.  
Bentuk Implementasi Klasifikasi Periodontitis menurut American Academy of Periodontology 2018 Pada Berbagai Negara di Dunia Farah Az Zahra, Elviena; Astuti, Luki; Christin Maitimu, Fergy
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v7i1.23852

Abstract

Periodontal disease is a common dental health problem that can cause damage to the supporting tissues of the teeth. The classification of periodontal disease has continued to evolve, with the American Academy of Periodontology (AAP) releasing a new classification system in 2018. This system introduces the concepts of staging and grading to assess the severity and risk of disease progression. The implementation of this classification varies across countries, depending on resource availability and healthcare facilities. In developed countries, the adoption of this classification is faster due to technological support and integration into educational curricula, while developing countries still face significant challenges.
Faktor risiko karies gigi pada anak : A Scoping Review Sintha, Syahrilla; Ratna Laksmiastuti, Sri; Widhiyaningsih, Dhyani
Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Terpadu
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/jkgt.v7i1.23853

Abstract

Background: The most common dental and oral health problem in children is dental caries. This is because children are individuals who are not yet independent and still need a parent figure to maintain their dental and oral health. One of the comprehensive caries management is caries risk assessment. The importance of analyzing caries risk factors. The risk of caries in each individual varies depending on many things, including environmental and socio-economic conditions. Objective: To analyze the risk factors for dental caries in children so that efforts can be planned to prevent dental caries in children. Method: Descriptive observational research through a scoping review with a literature search method based on Population, Concept, and Context (PCC) criteria and in accordance with PRISMA guidelines on the Google Scholar and PubMed databases. Results: There were 15 articles that met the eligibility criteria and were included in this study. Analysis of journal articles shows that each risk factor for dental caries in children is different. Conclusion: Risk factors are factors that contribute indirectly to dental caries. Risk factors for dental caries in children vary depending on many things, such as environmental and socio-economic conditions.

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