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Ika Afifah Nugraheni
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International Journal of Health Science and Technology
Published by Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26858673     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31101/ijhst
Core Subject : Humanities, Health, Engineering,
Humanities Engineering Health Professions Nursing Public Health
International Journal of Health Science and Technology published since July 2019 with ISSN Online: 2685-8673 by LPPM Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta. IJHST Published third a year in January, July and November. This journal contains research papers as results of research which have already been reviewed by reviewers in the field of health, science and technology. Every article that goes to the editorial staff will be selected through Initial Review processes by Editorial Board. Then, the articles will be sent to peer reviewers and will go to the next selection by Blind Review Process. After that, the articles will be returned to the authors to revise. These processes take a month for a maximum time. For each manuscript, peer reviewers will rate the substantial and technical aspects, peer reviewers who collaborate with International Journal of Health Science and Technology. 1. Health 2. Science 3. Technology
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 253 Documents
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Relationship between nutritional status and anemia incidence in pregnant women at Kelua Health Center 2024 Auliva, Mira Nur; Puteri, Mahfuzhah Deswita; Mariati, Nelly
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v6i3.3633

Abstract

A low hemoglobin level, known as anemia, raises the risk of maternal and foetal sickness or death and is among the most prevalent nutritional status concerns. The purpose of this research was to identify the rate of anemia among pregnant women in the Kelua Health Center's service area in Tabalong Regency in 2023 and to draw any conclusions about the association between nutritional status and this condition. The study is cross-sectional in nature and employs quantitative methods. The population and sample used the Total Sampling technique, which consisted of 42 respondents, and observations were made in a record book and data was collected using a Spearman rank test. The study's results found that 25 pregnant women with anemia (59.5%) and pregnant women with abnormal nutritional status amounted to 22 people (52.4%). A positive value of 0.573** and a p-value of 0.000<0.05 were produced by the Spearman rank statistical test's examination of the link between the Bebes variable and the bound variable. There was a strong and unidirectional significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in the Kelua Health Center Working Area, Tabalong Regency. Providing knowledge, education and handling about the importance of consuming nutritious food such as the recommendation of the contents of my plate to increase Hb levels in the blood as a treatment for anemia in pregnant women.
Effect of organic waste variations as materials for making MOL on the growth of pakcoy (Brassica rapa) plants Najib, Muhammad Arjun; Nugraheni, Ika Afifah; Puspitasari, Amallia
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v6i3.3674

Abstract

Organic waste is still a problem in the community because it can cause health, environmental and life problems. MOL (local microorganisms) is one of the alternatives to the use of organic waste that acts as plant fertilizer. The purpose of this study is to determine the influence of variations of organic waste as a material for making MOL on the growth of pakcoy plants (Brassica rapa). This study used a Group Random Design (RAK) consisting of 5 types of MOL, namely fruit waste (M1), vegetable waste (M2), banana hump (M3), mixed fruit waste, vegetables and banana hump (M4), and control (M5). Various types of MOL are analyzed for nutrient content at the end of fermentation and then applied to pakcoy plants. The observed growth parameters included plant height, number of leaves and plant root length, which was followed by statistical analysis of Anova. The observed nutrient test parameters are total nitrogen content, organic carbon, phosphorus, C/N ratio and pH level. Based on research, the nutrient content of various types of MOL has not met the test standards for organic fertilizers according to the Decree of the Minister of Agriculture of the Republic of Indonesia Number 261/KPTS/SR.310/M/4/2019. Only the M2 treatment has been in accordance with the C/N ratio of the organic fertilizer standard. For its effect on plant growth, MOL fruit waste (M1) is able to increase plant height and the number of leaves of pakcoy plants at 35 days after planting. However, the treatment of various MOL variations has not been able to affect the root length parameters. Thus, the application of MOL can be used as a liquid organic fertilizer to increase plant growth.
Digital marketing strategies in healthcare services: literature review Berliana Oktavia Setyawati; Ernawaty
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v6i3.3690

Abstract

The impact of technological advancements has led to a shift in the paradigm of marketing healthcare services. Marketing in the digital era is highly complex as market conditions can change rapidly beyond providers' control. Digital marketing offers several advantages compared to conventional marketing. Healthcare service providers can integrate digital marketing into their healthcare marketing strategies. This research aims to identify digital marketing strategies in healthcare services. The research method used is a literature review. The researcher used the PRISMA protocol as a guiding framework to ensure systematic and transparent article selection. The databases used are Science Direct and PubMed. After undergoing a thorough screening process, eight articles that met all the eligibility criteria were finally selected. The review identifies several effective digital marketing strategies, including email marketing, social media marketing, and website marketing with SEO, all of which enhance patient engagement and increase the visibility of healthcare services. Additionally, digital twin technology personalizes patient experiences through real-time data, improving service recommendations and operational efficiency. Together, these strategies boost the effectiveness of healthcare marketing in the digital era, though data security and patient privacy must be carefully managed.
The influence of knowledge and group therapy on postpartum blues at PMB Bangsalan Teras Boyolali Ernawati, Ernawati; Widyastuti, Deny Eka; Umarianti, Tresia; Rohmatika, Dheny; Apriani, Arista; Rahardjoputro, Rolando
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v6i2.3712

Abstract

During the birth period, sometimes support from the family is needed. This kind of situation can be a trigger that causes depression in postpartum mothers. Depression felt by the individual can cause an attempt to react to the depression experienced. This reaction is an activity to make adjustments to certain stimulus situations, which if not done properly will cause physical and psychological disorders. Symptoms arising from postpartum depression are filled with feelings and depression accompanied by crying for no reason, having no energy or only a little energy they have, unable to concentrate, feeling guilty and worthless in themselves, becoming uninterested in babies. For mothers who suffer from postpartum depression, they cannot establish a good relationship with their newborn baby. Group therapy to reduce depression includes psychoeducation groups, supportive groups, and self-help groups. The purpose of this study is to analyze the provision of self-help group therapy to mothers with postpartum depression. The research design uses an experimental quasy with one group pretest-posttest. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and the incidence of postpartum blues, with a p-value of 0.001. The provision of
Factors associated with the incidence of low birth weight (LBW) in pregnant women with HIV/AIDS Dartiwen, Dartiwen; Maslikhah, Ikha
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v6i2.3745

Abstract

The high number of HIV/AIDS cases in pregnant women has an impact on maternal and infant mortality. Based on data on new HIV/AIDS cases recorded in the HIV/AIDS Information System at Bhayangkara Indramayu Hospital, the number of pregnant women with HIV/AIDS in 2023 is 62 people and LBW is 31 babies. The purpose of this study is to find out the factors related to the incidence of LBW in pregnant women with HIV/AIDS at Bhayangkara Hospital. The research method uses quantitative research with a cross-sectional approach. The population is all maternity mothers with HIV/AIDS for the January-December 2023 period at Bhayangkara Hospital, with as many as 62 people. Sampling uses total sampling. Data collection uses secondary data by looking at HIV/AIDS reactive maternal medical records. Data analysis uses univariate and bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test. The results showed that the factors related to the incidence of LBW in pregnant women with HIV/AIDS were the number of CD4 (p-value = 0.038), clinical stage (p-value = 0.029), haemoglobin level (p-value = 0.042), and comorbidities during pregnancy (p-value = 0.042). Pregnant women are advised to do voluntary HIV testing, make regular ANC visits to health facilities, conduct Voluntary Counseling and Testing, and consume antiretroviral drugs regularly and regularly to suppress the multiplication of the HIV in the body.
The correlation between sleep quality and fatigue in students at 'Aisyiyah University Yogyakarta Taghsya Dhaneswara Patya; Rokhmah, Noor Ariyani; Masitoh, Rohayati
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v6i2.3740

Abstract

Students have many responsibilities and demands that must be completed to meet their learning load and must meet academic standards. This makes students sleep-deprived so that it can cause fatigue. Fatigue is an obstacle felt by students when studying because students feel that there is a decrease in energy when carrying out activities during the day and cause symptoms of drowsiness. This study aims to determine the correlation between sleep quality and fatigue in students at 'Aisyiyah University Yogyakarta. The method carried out in this study is a correlational quantitative with a cross-sectional design in students at 'Aisyiyah University Yogyakarta who used the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire for sleep quality and the Swedish Occupational Fatigue Inventory (SOFI) questionnaire for fatigue. The sampling technique used proportionate stratified random sampling with a total of 375 student respondents. The research was analyzed using the Kendall Tau test. The results showed that the majority of students experienced poor sleep quality as many as 284 students (75.7%) and moderate fatigue of 301 students (80.3%). The results of the bivariate analysis test obtained the result of p=0.000 (p<0.05) stating that there was a correlation between sleep quality and fatigue in students at the University of 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta. It can be concluded that there is a correlation between sleep quality and fatigue in students of 'Aisyiyah University Yogyakarta.
The experience of pregnant women in accessing maternal care during pregnancy: a qualitative study Fatimah, Siti; Wulandatika, Darmayanti; Mahfuzhah Deswita Puteri; Yustan Azidin
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v6i2.3753

Abstract

Antenatal care is important in health optimization and early detection of maternal and fetal problems during pregnancy. In developing countries, access to prenatal care is still not optimal, which is indicated by the high maternal mortality rate in Indonesia of 173 per 100,000 live births. Midwives have an important role in pregnancy services by providing midwifery care that focuses on the needs of women. This study aims to determine the experience of pregnant women in South Kalimantan in accessing midwifery services during pregnancy. This study is qualitative and uses a generic exploratory approach. The research Data were taken using in-depth interviews with five pregnant women and analysed using the Collaizi framework with attention to the rigour of research data. The results of this study indicate that socio-cultural and socio-economic factors significantly impact the choice of healthcare facilities used. The existence of health policies and programs that focus on the needs of women is expected to optimize the quality of midwifery services.
The role of virtual grid to increase contrast-to-noise ratio in thorax radiography Liscyaningsih, Ike Ade Nur; Mahanani, Ayu; Istiqomah, Anisa Nur; Ma’ruf, Muhammad Alwan
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v6i2.3756

Abstract

Thorax is a dense object, necessitating the use of a grid. However, hospitals use physical grids, which have drawbacks such as increased doses, appearance of artifacts, and a lack of ergonomics. To address these issues, virtual grid technology has been developed. This study aims to describe the thorax radiographic examination using a virtual grid and to compare the CNR of thorax radiographs using physical and virtual grids. This study uses a mixed-methods experimental, conducted at the Radiology Laboratory of 'Aisyiyah University Yogyakarta from November 2023 to May 2024. Data were collected through observation and experiments with a thorax phantom, physical and virtual grids, and CNR measurements at 5 points on images using ImageJ. The sample is thorax radiographic was tested in 5 trials each. Data analysis was performed using the paired samples T-Test. The results of thorax radiographic imaging using the virtual grid showed that after exposure, the image appeared on the monitor. Activating the virtual grid feature (ON) with 8:1 grid ratio, CNR were measured at each ROI. CNR with the physical grid were average of 27.22. With the virtual grid, the CNR were average of 40.81. These results indicate that the image quality using the virtual grid is superior. Statistical analysis showed a significant difference, with a p-value of 0.018. These findings suggest that the virtual grid not only improves image quality but also enhances workflow efficiency and operational ergonomics examinations. Future studies should explore the broader applicability of virtual grid technology in different radiographic modalities.
The effect of "Bumil Waspada" to prevent hypertension Aji, Hanifah Sarah Nur Laila; Siti Nurhidayati; Luluk Fajria Maulida; Niken Bayu Argaheni; Noviyati Rahardjo Putri
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v6i2.3767

Abstract

Deficits in self-care skills such as liking to eat fried foods, foods high in fat and salt, lack of rest, and laziness to exercise are the causes of hypertension in pregnancy. Hypertension in pregnancy can be overcome by providing educational assistance to high-risk groups in the form of preventive measures such as a diet low in sodium and fat, walking, consuming calcium supplements, monitoring weight gain, and hydrotherapy that is a member of "Bumil Waspada". The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of "Bumil Waspada" on the ability to take care of herself in pregnant women with risk factors for hypertension. The design of this study used one group pretest-postest with purposive sampling, namely pregnant women with risk factors for hypertension in the working area of the Selogiri Health Center, Wonogiri Regency, totalling 47 people. The media used are educational texts with pictures and questionnaires as instruments. Bivariate analysis uses the Wilcoxon test. The study results showed an increase in self-care ability in the "good" category from 1 person to 23 people and another 24 people in the "adequate" category. The results of the Wilcoxon test showed a value of Z > z and p-value = 0.000 < 0.05, so there was a significant average difference between before and after the intervention. "Bumil Waspada" affects the ability to take care of herself in pregnant women with risk factors for hypertension.
Diet and history of infectious diseases affect the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls Turrahmi, Hirfa; Rahayu, Heti; Fitria, Khaulah
International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v6i2.3805

Abstract

This study was conducted at SMPN 77 Central Jakarta in 2023 to determine the correlation between diet, physical activity and history of infectious diseases with the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls. The research method used is correlative descriptive with a cross-sectional design. The research sample was 114 adolescent girls who were selected by stratified random sampling technique. The results showed that as many as 36.8% of adolescent girls experienced anemia, with a total of 43.0% having a LILA (Upper Arm Circumference) <19 cm. The results of statistical analysis showed that there was a correlation between diet and the incidence of anemia (p=0.000) and OR=53.3 (CI 95%. 6.7 – 420.3) as well as disease history with the incidence of anemia (p=0.000) and OR=17.9 (CI 95%. 6.3 – 50.6). However, no association was found between physical activity and the incidence of anemia (p=0.537). The results of the study concluded that adolescents with poor diets had a 53.3 times greater risk of developing anemia, while adolescents with a history of infectious diseases had a 17.9 times greater risk. This study suggests that adolescents regulate their diet by paying attention to the frequency and type of food consumed and maintaining immunity to avoid infectious diseases and prevent anemia by consuming iron tablets regularly.

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