International Journal of Health Science and Technology
International Journal of Health Science and Technology published since July 2019 with ISSN Online: 2685-8673 by LPPM Universitas Aisyiyah Yogyakarta. IJHST Published third a year in January, July and November. This journal contains research papers as results of research which have already been reviewed by reviewers in the field of health, science and technology. Every article that goes to the editorial staff will be selected through Initial Review processes by Editorial Board. Then, the articles will be sent to peer reviewers and will go to the next selection by Blind Review Process. After that, the articles will be returned to the authors to revise. These processes take a month for a maximum time. For each manuscript, peer reviewers will rate the substantial and technical aspects, peer reviewers who collaborate with International Journal of Health Science and Technology. 1. Health 2. Science 3. Technology
Articles
253 Documents
<![CDATA[Detection of Tilapia Lake Virus (TiLV) in Tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) by Semi-Nested Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) Method ]]>
<![CDATA[Bimantara, Arif]]>;
<![CDATA[Anindita, Nosa Septiana]]>;
<![CDATA[Al Amin, Taofani Rizal]]>;
<![CDATA[Wantonoro, Wantonoro]]>;
<![CDATA[Setianah, Heni]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v5i2.3316
<![CDATA[Tilapia productivity is influenced by many factors, one of which is Tilapia Lake Virus (TiLV) disease, which can cause a mortality rate due to infection reaching 90%. The development of nested PCR or semi-nested PCR methods can increase the sensitivity of detection of this virus. This study aims to detect the spread of TiLV attacking tilapia early using the semi-nested PCR method with primers designed in this study. Tilapia with TiLV symptoms were taken from a tilapia farmer in Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta Special Region Province. The fish is dissected, and the kidney and lymph target organs are for RNA isolation. The RNA isolation results were converted into cDNA and then amplified in two stages through the semi-nested RT-PCR method. The detection target is the third segment of the RNA of the TiLV. The first and second amplified amplicons were then electrophorized using agarose gel and observed under UV light. The detection results showed no visible band at the first amplification. In the second amplification, each sample showed positive results with the appearance of bands in the detection target gene. The semi-nested RT-PCR method is proven to increase detection sensitivity. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the semi-nested RT-PCR method in this study is effectively used to detect TiLV. It is necessary to develop research on a field scale to test the effectiveness of this method. This research is expected to provide an alternative detection of aquaculture diseases that are more effective and efficient.]]>
<![CDATA[Correlation of social support with the incidence of depression in orphaned adolescents living in orphanages ]]>
<![CDATA[Arianti, Rizka]]>;
<![CDATA[Isnaeni, Yuli]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v5i2.3335
<![CDATA[Adolescence is an important period because it is a time when individuals seek self-identity and experience many problems. Depression is one of the biggest psychological disorders in adolescents, especially adolescents who by their keyatiman condition have to live in orphanages. This study aims to determine the relationship of social support with the incidence of depression in adolescents living in the Putri Aisyiyah Orphanage Yogyakarta, with a correlation design and cross-sectional time approach. Data was collected with questionnaires and analyzed with Spearman Rank. The results of this study showed that most adolescents in the Putri Aisyiyah Orphanage Yogyakarta received moderate social support as much as 23 (47.9%) and had a depression level in the category of not mild depression as many as 23 children (47.9%). The results of the Spearman Rank analysis found that the value of significance p = 0.000 means a significant relationship exists between social support and depression in adolescents living in the Putri Aisyiyah Orphanage Yogyakarta. It is therefore advisable for caregivers and orphaned adolescents to be able to increase social support, especially instrumental support both by caregivers and fellow adolescents in meeting material needs (finances and clothing) and support in solving personal problems and schoolwork.]]>
<![CDATA[Electronic Medical Record (EMR) at Physiotherapy Clinic ]]>
<![CDATA[Tyas, Zahra Arwananing]]>;
<![CDATA[Wira Nata Negara]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Sugiharto Bagus Wijaya]]>;
<![CDATA[Muhammad Yusuf Nurrohman]]>;
<![CDATA[Dika Rizki Imania]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): April ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v5i3.3337
<![CDATA[The development of the digital world is accelerating with the presence of the COVID-19 pandemic around the world. The need for digitization is also needed in the health sector, such as EMR (Electronic Medical Records) to facilitate services in recording patient medical data. The Regulation of Physiotherapy Service Standards aims to provide a reference for the implementation of quality and accountable physiotherapy services to improve the quality of physiotherapy services to patients which is one of the technological advances in the industrial revolution 4.0 by providing EMR. With this EMR, it is hoped that it can facilitate physiotherapists' access to medical record data from patients that is neatly structured. EMRs with structured data can also help clinic owners make new decisions based on stored data. This research was conducted by observation, interview, and discussion methods for analysis and design. The results of the discussion and analysis of this study are structured, neat data according to the concept of relational data. 12 Entities generated from structured data and relationships from each entity that connects one to the other consist of 10 relationships. This study resulted in a pilot system for ERM specifically for Physiotherapy Clinics because it has structured and clearly documented data such as database design using ERD (Entity Relational Diagram) and DOD (Data Object Description), as well as system design and display.]]>
<![CDATA[Telemedicine in stroke patients during the COVID-19 pandemic: Literature Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Pradani, Indra]]>;
<![CDATA[Sulistyani, Sulistyani]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v5i2.3338
<![CDATA[The effectiveness of stroke therapy depends on speed, accuracy and a multidisciplinary approach. The era of the COVID-19 pandemic has caused a high risk of treatment for stroke patients. The application of telemedicine or telestroke that is good and focuses on quality is a possible alternative for stroke therapy during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of telemedicine in stroke patients during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study used a systematic review research design, namely by searching journal articles on Google Scholar, PubMed, and Research Gate databases, using keywords ("Telemedicine" OR "Tele stroke") AND ("stroke" OR "strokes" OR "cerebrovascular accident" OR "cerebral stroke") AND ("COVID 19" OR "COVID-19 Virus Disease" OR COVID19 OR "Coronavirus disease 2019"). Based on searching and searching for journal articles in 2019 - 2021, 131 journals were obtained from PubMed, 90 journals from ResearchGate, and 1000 journals from Google Scholar. A total of 1221 journals were obtained, and 8 scientific articles fit the inclusion criteria. It can be concluded that the application of telemedicine in stroke patients during the COVID-19 pandemic has been implemented in various countries with evidence that it can reduce comorbidities, improve clinical outcomes, and reduce the recurrence of stroke patients. Telemedicine can be applied to stroke patients with clear diagnosis criteria, a multidisciplinary approach, and a complete infrastructure.]]>
<![CDATA[Characteristics of pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency (CED) ]]>
<![CDATA[Eny Setiawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Puspitasari, Elika]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): April ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v5i3.3386
<![CDATA[Chronic energy deficiency (CED) is a condition of imbalance of energy and protein intake that can lead to pregnancy disorders such as anemia, bleeding, abnormal weight gain, and infection. This study aims to determine the characteristics of pregnant women with CEDs at the Galur II Kulon Progo Health Center. The research design used quantitative descriptive. The sample of this study was all pregnant women with CEDs as many as 49 respondents. The results showed that pregnant women with CEDs had age characteristics of 20-35 years (91.8%); have never given birth (51%); high school education level (61.2%); work as a housewife (67.3%); and did not have anemia (63.3%). This means that the risk of CED in pregnant women can be predicted based on the characteristics of young age, primipara, secondary education level, housewife's occupation, and although anemia does not occur.]]>
<![CDATA[The contribution of anxiety to high school students learning motivation in online learning ]]>
<![CDATA[Komarudin]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): April ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v5i3.3393
<![CDATA[The COVID-19 pandemic has brought a change from face-to-face learning to online learning; thus giving rise to students' anxiety. This study aims to determine the contribution of anxiety to the learning motivation of senior high school students in online learning. This research is designed in the form of quantitative research methods. The population consists of high school students in Yogyakarta with a research sample of 80 students. The sampling technique uses probability sampling. The data collection tool uses a learning motivation scale developed by researchers based on aspects of perseverance in learning, tenacious in facing difficulties, interest and sharpness of attention in learning, achievement in learning, and independence in learning. The learning motivation scale has an alpha Cronbach reliability coefficient of 0.940. Meanwhile, the scale of disability was developed by researchers based on aspects of heart, cognitive, somatic, and motor with an alpha Cronbach reliability coefficient of 0.860. Data analysis was carried out using the statistical analysis method of product-moment correlation from Pearson with the help of SPSS release 16. The results of the data analysis obtained a significant value of 0.002 (p < 0.05) and a correlation coefficient of -0.320, which means that there is a significant negative relationship between anxiety and student learning motivation in online learning. The coefficient of determination of 0.103 shows that anxiety contributes of 10.30% to the motivation of upper-secondary students in online learning, while 89.70% is influenced by other factors that were not involved in this study.]]>
<![CDATA[The Relationship Between Menarche Age and Body Mass Index on Dysmenorrhea Pain in Young Women ]]>
<![CDATA[Wahyuni, Annanda yuvita fitri]]>;
<![CDATA[Fayakun Nu Rohmah]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v5i2.3402
<![CDATA[Dysmenorrhea can limit the social interaction and learning activities of adolescent girls, causing excessive discomfort and anxiety. The incidence of dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls is 54.89% in Indonesia. Body mass index and age of menarche are one of the risk factors for primary dysmenorrhea. The study aimed to determine whether there is a relationship between Menarche Age and Body Mass Index in Primary Dysmenorrhoea Pain. Research methods with quantitative methods. This study used an analytical survey method with a cross-sectional approach. The sampling technique used with the total sampling technique amounted to 80 adolescent female students who had menstruated. The data collection method in this study used a standard NRS pain scale questionnaire and Microtoise to determine BMI. Data analysis using Spearman rank statistical tests. The results of the study obtained were the majority of normal menarche aged 12-14 years, as many as 44 female students (55.0%), the majority of normal BMI 18.5-25 as many as 35 female students (43.8%) and the majority experienced moderate pain as many as 35 female students (46.2%) statistical test results were obtained namely 0.636 and significance 0.024. Based on this value, it can be concluded that there is no relationship between the age of menarche and dysmenorrhea pain and there is a relationship between body mass index and dysmenorrhea pain. It is recommended that students be motivated to reduce dysmenorrhea by sleeping regularly and routinely exercising 1 to 2 times a week.]]>
<![CDATA[The effect of prayer beads therapy on lowering blood pressure in hypertensive patients ]]>
<![CDATA[Anwar, Tabihul]]>;
<![CDATA[Kosasih, Cecep Eli]]>;
<![CDATA[Pramukti, Iqbal]]>;
<![CDATA[Bisri, Dewi Yulianti]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 3 (2024): April ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v5i3.3406
<![CDATA[Hypertension is a condition of a person's blood pressure above the normal number of 120/80 mmHg. Currently, the role of nurses in the development of nursing interventions is one of which is to develop sharing supporting interventions to overcome hypertension problems Management of nonpharmacological hypertension is considered important and can be an alternative such as prayer beads to overcome hypertension including through emotional management so that it can make the body always in a relaxed and calm state. This study aims to determine the effect of prayer beads therapy on data pressure in hypertensive patients. The research method used a quasi experimental pre and post-design with the control group. Consisting of the intervention group and the control group, the number of samples was 24 samples with 12 respondents of the therapeutic intervention group and 12 respondents of the control group, using a simple random sampling technique. The results of this study are the statistical results of the Dependent T test for systolic blood pressure results of p = 0.001 (p < 0.05) and the Dependent T-test statistical results for diastolic blood pressure results of p = 0.001 (p < 0.05). Conclusion: then it can be concluded that there is an effect of prayer beads on decreasing systolic and diastolic blood pressure results in the intervention group. Therapy Beads can be used as a solitary nursing self-intervention to lower Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients]]>
<![CDATA[The relationship between level of knowledge and adherence therapy in hypertensive patients at Ramadhan Pharmacy in Yogyakarta City ]]>
<![CDATA[Ardiansyah, Ryan]]>;
<![CDATA[Zukhruf Saputri, Ginanjar]]>;
<![CDATA[Supadmi, Woro]]>;
<![CDATA[Candradewi, Susan Fitria]]>;
<![CDATA[Hastuti, Dwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Ardhiani, Menit]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): November ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v5i2.3411
<![CDATA[The prevalence of hypertension in Indonesia is still high. Several factors, including knowledge and compliance influence the outcome of hypertension therapy. Management of hypertension based on medication adherence is absolutely necessary with the aim of achieving and maintaining blood pressure below 140/90 mmHg. This study aimed to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and compliance of hypertensive patients at Ramadhan Pharmacy. This study used an analytical observational research method with a cross-sectional approach. Purposive sampling techniques are used to collect data from 78 patients. Data was collected during the period July-August 2022. Respondents were hypertensive patients who met the inclusion criteria, who had been taking antihypertensive drugs for one month and were willing to fill in informed consent. Data collection using validated questionnaire tools, in the form of level of knowledge and adherence to antihypertensive drug therapy (MARS). Data results were analyzed using test statistical analysis Fisher Exact SPSS to determine if there is a relationship between knowledge and compliance. Based on the Fisher Exact Test, respondents had a high level of knowledge, and 73% and 77% of hypertensive patients were obedient to antihypertensive drugs, respectively. The relationship of knowledge level with adherence to antihypertensive drugs p-value = 0.017 (OR=4,000.95%; CI (1.305- 12.256). The conclusion of this study shows the relationship between knowledge and adherence therapy in hypertensive patients at Ramadhan Pharmacy Yogyakarta. Therefore, the role of pharmacist education is one of the efforts to improve pharmaceutical services for hypertensive patients in improving adherence and success of therapy.]]>
<![CDATA[Virtual educational video tour of the central surgical installation reduce anxiety of preoperative patients ]]>
<![CDATA[Purnamasari, Vita]]>;
<![CDATA[Aisyah Nur Azizah]]>;
<![CDATA[Nia Handayani]]>
<![CDATA[ International Journal of Health Science and Technology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): July ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas 'Aisyiyah Yogyakarta ]]>
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DOI: 10.31101/ijhst.v6i1.3419
<![CDATA[Surgery is one of the medical procedures that will give an emotional reaction to the patient. Stressors that appear can be in the form of physiological stress, psychological stress (anxiety and fear) and social stress. The anxiety felt in pre-operative patients is mostly caused by excessive worry about what the patient will face during the surgical procedure. The implementation of pre-operative orientation can provide patients with an understanding of their condition and avoid negative things that arise in patients due to ignorance about the treatment they will receive. Orientation about the Central Surgical Installation room can be one of the interventions to increase patient knowledge so that anxiety can decrease. This research aims to develop educational media in reducing anxiety through audiovisual videos of the orientation of the Central Surgical Installation (IBS) room. The type of research planned is a quasy experiment research with a Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design approach. Sampling using accidental sampling. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test and Mann-Whitney Test. The results showed that there was a significant difference in anxiety between the intervention group and the control group after being given an educational intervention with a virtual video tour with a P value of <a (0.05) which means that there was a significant influence between the provision of virtual tour education in the IBS room on the anxiety of preoperative patients. This study has a significant influence on providing education using virtual tour videos to reduce anxiety in preoperative patients.]]>
