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Contact Name
Ilham Ramadan Sirega
Contact Email
ilhamramadan@stain-madina.ac.id
Phone
+6282144210053
Journal Mail Official
ilhamramadan@stain-madina.ac.id
Editorial Address
https://jurnal.stain-madina.ac.id/index.php/almutabar/Editorial-Team
Location
Kab. mandailing natal,
Sumatera utara
INDONESIA
Al-Mu'tabar
ISSN : 27749452     EISSN : 27749460     DOI : https://doi.org/10.56874
Core Subject : Religion,
alMutabar is the Jurnal of ilmu Hadith aims to encourage and promote the study of the Hadith from a wide range of scholarly perspectives. The Scope of the Journal is all related issues on the study of the Hadith, including Linguistic, Literary, and Thematic Perspectives of the Hadith Hadith Commentaries The Hadith and Other Traditions Methods and Approaches to Hadith The Societal Hadith Translation of the Hadith Historical of the Hadith, Living Hadith, Takhrij al-Hadis
Articles 82 Documents
Andragogi Profetik: Telaah Konsep Pendidikan Orang Dewasa Perspektif Hadis Najariah, Vina; Erniwati, Ernawati; Alif, Muhammad
Al-Mu'tabar Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Al-Mu'tabar
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hadis STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874//almutabar.2025.v5i1/2272/5

Abstract

Andragogy, defined as the art and science of teaching adults, is an educational approach that emphasizes learner autonomy, experience, needs, and motivation. In the practice of Islamic education, the educator (teacher) becomes one of the key components in effectively applying these principles. The perspective of hadith highlights that lifelong learning and the appreciation of life experience are integral parts of Islamic education. This study aims to explain the concept of adult education based on hadiths and to explore the andragogical principles that can be applied within Islamic educational practice. This research employs a qualitative approach using content analysis of relevant hadiths. The findings reveal that adult learning in Islam prioritizes an experience-based approach, addresses the actual needs of learners, and builds internal motivation to learn. Furthermore, the importance of patience, respect for experience, and effective communication are essential factors for success in educating adults, whose cognitive processes differ from those of children. This study develops the concept of "prophetic andragogy" as a model of transformative education grounded in prophetic values.
Transaksi Non Tunai dalam Perspektif Hadis: Antara Inovasi Digital dan Prinsip Syariah Pinara, Diva; Alif, Muhammad; Lisalam, Repa Hudan
Al-Mu'tabar Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Al-Mu'tabar
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hadis STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874//almutabar.2025.v5i1/2302/5

Abstract

The advancement of digital technology has significantly transformed economic transaction systems, including the widespread use of non-cash payment methods such as e-wallets, mobile banking, and QR codes. This article aims to examine the phenomenon of non-cash transactions from the perspective of the Prophet Muhammad’s hadiths, focusing on the integration between digital innovation and Islamic legal principles. The study employs a qualitative method with a thematic approach to hadiths related to justice, honesty, the prohibition of gharar (ambiguity), riba (usury), and trustworthiness in financial dealings. The findings reveal that although non-cash transactions are not explicitly addressed in classical hadith literature, the ethical values contained in the hadiths provide a normative framework relevant to assessing the legitimacy and appropriateness of modern digital financial systems. When understood contextually, non-cash transactions can be accepted in Islam as long as they uphold transparency, fairness, and avoid prohibited elements. This article underscores the importance of applying the maq??id al-shar?‘ah approach to evaluating modern economic innovations in order to maintain harmony between technological development and Islamic values.
Analisis Hadis terhadap Fenomena Filial Crisis Kontemporer Munawaroh, Nadirotul; Alif, Muhammad; Rosyadi, Salim
Al-Mu'tabar Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Al-Mu'tabar
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hadis STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874//almutabar.2025.v5i1/2305/5

Abstract

The phenomenon of filial crisis—the weakening of children's respect, care, and responsibility toward their parents—has emerged as a significant moral and social challenge in the modern era. This crisis is driven by shifting cultural values, the rise of individualism, and the disruption of traditional family roles in contemporary society. This article aims to analyze the phenomenon from the perspective of the Prophet Muhammad’s hadiths using a thematic and contextual approach. Hadiths addressing filial piety (birr al-w?lidayn), prohibitions against disobedience, and encouragement to honor and care for elderly parents are examined in light of today’s social realities. The study finds that these hadiths emphasize not only ethical norms—both vertical (relationship with God) and horizontal (social relationships)—but also provide a spiritual foundation for preserving family harmony. By recontextualizing these prophetic values, Islam offers both normative and practical solutions to address the filial crisis. This study recommends integrating hadith-based values into character education curricula and reinforcing family-based social systems.
Self Value dalam Bayang-Bayang Uang: Kajian Hadis ‘Abd al-D?n?r’ dan Perspektif Filsafat Sosial Kontemporer Fathurohman, Yusi; Alifiya, Salsabila; Aziz, Abdul; Rosa, Andi
Al-Mu'tabar Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Al-Mu'tabar
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hadis STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874//almutabar.2025.v5i1/2319/5

Abstract

This paper discusses the phenomenon of a self-value crisis in the context of modern materialism, with a focus on the Prophet Muhammad’s ?ad?th concerning ‘abd al-d?n?r (the slave of money). The study integrates a ?ad?th-based approach with contemporary social philosophy to understand the impact of monetary domination on individual identity and morality. The findings reveal that the ?ad?th offers a profound critique of material enslavement, while social philosophy highlights the structural mechanisms that reinforce consumerist culture. This paper recommends a renewal of spiritual and social consciousness as an effort to restore authentic self-value
Perbuatan dan Azab Neraka dalam Hadis: Analisis Tematik dan Etika Eskatologis Asyifa, Nur; Alif, Muhammad
Al-Mu'tabar Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Al-Mu'tabar
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hadis STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874//almutabar.2025.v5i1/2328/5

Abstract

This study analyzes the relationship between human actions and the threat of hellfire punishment from the perspective of the Hadiths of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). Using a thematic (maw??‘?) approach, this research explores authentic Hadiths that explicitly describe various reprehensible acts and the corresponding forms of hellish punishment warned as their consequences. The study employs the method of takhrij to verify the authenticity of the chains of transmission (sanad), followed by matan analysis to uncover the ethical messages and spiritual dimensions embedded within. Findings indicate that the majority of hellfire threats are rooted in violations of the rights of fellow humans (?uq?q al-‘ib?d)—such as lying, corruption, injustice, and other social transgressions—rather than ritual violations. This article emphasizes that the eschatological understanding in Hadiths is not merely dogmatic, but serves as a moral character-building mechanism.
Membaca Ulang Studi Hadis Di Barat: Analisis Shifting Paradigm Terhadap Evolusi Kritik Orientalis Budiman, Arif
Al-Mu'tabar Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Al-Mu'tabar
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hadis STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874//almutabar.2025.v5i1/2443/5

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the paradigm shift in Western hadith studies using Thomas Kuhn’s theoretical framework of shifting paradigm. The study focuses on tracing the epistemological evolution from the paradigm of orientalist skepticism toward a more critical-constructive approach that demonstrates openness to the authenticity of hadith. This research adopts a qualitative method through a library-based study. Data were collected from primary sources, including the works of Ignaz Goldziher, Joseph Schacht, G.H.A. Juynboll, and Harald Motzki. A historical-comparative analysis was employed to examine the methodological transitions across different periods. The findings reveal a significant shift in how Western scholars conceptualize hadith authenticity—from an a priori rejection to a more contextual and multidisciplinary academic engagement. Furthermore, within Western scholarship, hadith studies have expanded into a broader epistemological discourse. In this regard, hadith is no longer viewed solely as a site of methodological contention but also as a dialogical space between Western critical inquiry and the Islamic intellectual tradition, contributing to the development of a more inclusive and dynamic contemporary hadith scholarship.
Prophetic Health Maintenance: Fresh Dates and Cucumber in Balancing Hot-Cold Temperaments via Tibb al-Nabawi Kirin, Arwansyah; Ainaa Mardhiah, Wan; Shafiq Sahimi , Mohd; Husen Ismail, Faisal; Tumadi, Nurul Hidayah; Baba, Ramdan
Al-Mu'tabar Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Al-Mu'tabar
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hadis STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874//almutabar.2025.v5i1/2445/5

Abstract

This study presents an alternative approach to ideal body maintenance based on the Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH), particularly through the dietary combination of fresh dates (rutab) and cucumber within the framework of hot-cold temperament balance. In the context of Tibb al-Nabawi, foods are classified according to their thermal properties hot or cold as reflected in the Hadiths and the practices of the Prophet (PBUH). The core issue addressed in this study is the lack of a systematic scientific model that explains how this Sunnah-based dietary combination contributes to the regulation of bodily homeostasis and the attainment of an ideal physique. The main objective of this study is to formulate a holistic dietary model rooted in the Prophet’s Sunnah by integrating physiological, nutritional and spiritual dimensions. This research adopts a qualitative-descriptive methodology grounded in critical literature analysis of authentic Hadiths, classical medical texts and contemporary scientific findings in nutrition. The findings indicate that consuming seven fresh dates and seven slices of cucumber daily has the potential to support metabolic functions and regulate internal body temperature, though it does not serve as a primary source of calories. The proposed model emphasizes that dietary applications based on hot-cold principles should be adapted to individual physiological conditions whether hot, cold, thin, or overweight thus contributing to systemic bodily balance. The implications of this study extend beyond the scientific validation of prophetic dietary practices it offers a new discourse in Islamic health sciences and promotes the integration of tradition and science in shaping a spiritually rooted and culturally relevant healthy lifestyle.
HADIS TENTANG AL-QARDH DAN KEHARAMAN RIBA AL-QARDH Nasution, Khairul Bahri
Al-Mu'tabar Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Al-Mu'tabar
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hadis STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/jurnal ilmu hadis.v3i1.969

Abstract

Al-Qardh is an act that is recommended in Islam, which will be rewarded by Allah SWT, and includes kindness if the borrower provides additional assets or goods borrowed on a voluntary basis, not because the loan conditions are met. It contains compassionate human and social values ??to fulfill the borrower's needs. But in reality, sometimes the muqtaridh in doing al-qardh requires the benefit of the muqridh. This problem can be motivated by ignorance of the procedures for al-qardh taught by the Prophet in his words. The hadiths regarding al-Qard are from the Prophet ? even though in some of the sanad there are weaknesses, especially in the history of Ibn Majah. However, because it is supported by another Sahih hadith and especially the Qur'an in surah Al-Baqarah: 245: "Who wants to give a loan to Allah, a good loan (spending his wealth in the way of Allah). al-Qardh is permissible as long as it does not lead to benefit, because al-Qardh that takes advantage of is usury. Even though the hadith regarding this is not valid, objects that are valid to be used as al-Qard are objects that can be measured, or weighed, or objects that can be counted.
ISTINBATH AL-AHKAM PROFESI RIBAWI PERSPEKTIF HADIS Nur Saniah, Nur Saniah; Nasution, Idris
Al-Mu'tabar Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Al-Mu'tabar
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hadis STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/jurnal ilmu hadis.v3i1.1068

Abstract

Riba transactions in any form have been expressly, clearly and qat'i prohibited in the Qur'an and the hadith of the Prophet. At the time when it was forbidden, usury was ingrained and rooted in the ignorant society which was a means of extorting the rich against the poor. This research is a library research or library research that is looking for data related to research in the form of books, journals and documents with qualitative research that aims to analyze hadiths related to the ribawi profession. This research is a library research or library research. This research is a qualitative research with descriptive analysis and content analysis. The results of this study indicate that the Prophet has condemned usury eaters (creditors), usury givers (debtors), registrars (administrative officers) and witnesses (notaries) related to the opinion of scholars about the prohibition of usury. To curse in this context is to be kept away from Allah's mercy, namely the loss of the blessings of wealth obtained through usury transactions, blessings not in quantity, but in the quality of assets obtained. If it is correlated with working in a conventional bank, then the law is haram based on this argument, except in special conditions and missions to change the world of conventional banking into Islamic banking. Transaksi riba dalam bentuk apapun telah dilarang secara tegas, jelas dan qat’i dalam al-Qur’an dan hadis nabi. Pada saat diharamkan, riba telah berurat dan berakar pada masyarakat jahiliah yang merupakan sarana pemerasan orang kaya terhadap orang miskin. penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan atau library research yaitu mencari data-data yang berkaitan dengan penelitian berupa buku-buku, jurnal-jurnal dan dokumen-dokumen dengan kualitatif yaitu penelitian yang bertujuan untuk menganalisis hadis-hadis yang berkaitan dengan profesi ribawi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan atau library research Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan analisis deskriptif dan konten analisis. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Nabi telah mengutuk pemakan riba (kreditur), pemberi riba (debitur), pencatat (petugas administrasinya) dan saksi-saksinya (notarisnya) dihubungkan dengan pendapat ulama tentang haramnya riba. Melaknat dalam konteks ini adalah dijauhkan dari rahmat Allah yakni hilangnya keberkahan harta yang diperoleh melaui transaksi riba, keberkahan bukan pada kuantitasnya, melainkan kualitas harta yang didapatkan. Apabila dikorelasikan dengan bekerja di bank kovensional, maka hukumnya adalah haram berdasarkan dalil tersebut, kecuali dalam keadaan dharurah dan misi tertentu untuk mengobah dunia perbankan konvensional menjadi perbankan syariah.
KONSEP PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER PERSPEKTIF PSIKOLOGI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DALAM KAJIAN HADIS Hayati, Nelmi; Pratami, Fuji
Al-Mu'tabar Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Al-Mu'tabar
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hadis STAIN Mandailing Natal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56874/jurnal ilmu hadis.v3i1.1102

Abstract

Moral degradation in children, especially students, has begun to appear in the recent era. This requires us to re-examine the concept of character education which intersects with the psychology of Islamic education which incidentally will be based on the Qur'an and Hadith. However, this study is more focused on exposing hadiths that support the concept of character education rather than exposing normative verses from the Koran. This research is in the nature of a literature review with the aim of describing the hadiths that support the theory of human beings and character education. The result is of course found a number of hadiths that provide the concept of character education that is in line with the views of Islamic educational psychology. The formation of character begins when humans are born and develops according to the stages of life. Degradasi moral pada anak khususnya peserta didik mulai tampak terjadi pada era belakangan ini. Hal demikian menuntut kita untuk kembali menelaah konsep pendidikan karakter yang bersinggungan dengan psikologi pendidikan Islam yang notabene akan berlandaskan al-Qur’an dan Hadis. Akan tetapi, kajian ini lebih terfokus pada pemaparan hadis-hadis yang mendukung konsepn pendidikan karakter daripada pemaparan ayat normatif dari al-Qur’an. Penelitian ini bersifat kajian pustaka dengan tujuan mendeskripsikan hadis-hadis pendukung teori perihal manusia dan pendidikan karakter. Hasilnya tentu ditemukan sejumlah hadis yang memberikan konsep pendidikan karakter yang selaras dengan pandangan psikologi pendidikan Islam. Pembentukan karakter dimulai sejak manusia dilahirkan dan berkembang sesuai tahapan usia menjalani kehidupan.