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INDONESIA
Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Published by Green Publisher Indonesia
ISSN : 27747018     EISSN : 2774700x     DOI : 10.36418
Core Subject : Science, Social,
Astronomy Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Physics
Jurnal sosial dan sains (SOSAINS) is a double blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to social and science fields. The journal is published monthly by Green Publisher Indonesia. Jurnal sosial dan sains (SOSAINS) provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal which can be examined empirically. This journal publishes research articles covering social included : Management, Economics, Culture, Law, Geography, and Education and sciences included : Astronomy, Biology, Ecology, Physics, Geology, Geography, Geography, Chemical. Published articles are from critical and comprehensive research, studies or scientific studies on important and current issues or reviews of scientific books. This journal publishes research articles covering social and science. Journal has become a member of Crossref (Prefix: 10.36418) with Online ISSN 2774-700x and Print ISSN 2774-7018
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,041 Documents
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Penyelesaian Hukum Akibat Wanprestasi Terhadap Perjanjian Utang Piutang (Studi Putusan Nomor 70/Pdt.G/2024/Pn Sdw) Prasetia, Ade Nufi; Akmalia, Iftita; Habibie, M. Mirza; Rosidi, M.; Dwi Kusworo , Anjar
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 5 No. 8 (2025): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v5i8.32446

Abstract

This research analyzes the legal settlement due to default in a debt and credit agreement with a focus on Decision Number 70/Pdt.G/2024/PN Sdw. Debt and credit as a fundamental economic activity in society often causes legal problems, especially when debtors fail to fulfill their obligations. The case studied involved a debt and credit agreement worth Rp 100,000,000 with 12% interest per month between Masius Heri as the creditor and Tairudi as the debtor, where the debtor failed to fulfill his obligations despite having provided collateral in the form of Excha invoice documents. This research uses a normative juridical method with a case study approach to examine the legal responsibilities of parties who make defaults and the dispute resolution mechanisms available in the Indonesian legal system. Data was collected through a literature study of relevant laws and regulations, court decisions, and legal literature. The results show that the responsibilities of debtors who default include the obligation to pay principal debt, interest according to the agreement, compensation which includes costs, losses, and moratoir interest, as well as court costs. Dispute resolution mechanisms can be pursued through non-litigation channels (negotiation, mediation, arbitration) or litigation in the District Court. In addition, there is a need for formal collateral binding, good documentation, and utilization of mediation as a more efficient alternative to dispute resolution before filing a lawsuit in court.
Mediasi Penal Dan Pengaruhnya Dalam Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana Ringan Rahmadhyan, Muhammad
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 5 No. 8 (2025): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v5i8.32447

Abstract

Penal mediation is a form of criminal case settlement outside the conventional criminal justice process by emphasizing a restorative approach, which brings together perpetrators, victims, and the community to reach a fair agreement for all parties. In the context of minor crimes, penal mediation provides an alternative settlement that is faster, more efficient, and oriented towards restoring social relations, compared to the formal and protracted litigation process. This study aims to analyze the effect of the application of penal mediation on the effectiveness of minor criminal case settlement. Through a normative juridical approach and case studies of several court decisions, it is found that penal mediation is able to reduce the burden of cases in the courts, accelerate case resolution, and provide more substantial justice for victims. Nevertheless, its application still faces a number of obstacles, such as the limitations of strict regulations and the lack of uniform understanding of law enforcement officials. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen regulations and integrated training for law enforcement officers so that penal mediation can be implemented optimally, especially in minor criminal cases.
Eksplorasi Faktor-Faktor Green Purchase Intention Pada Pengguna Potensial Kendaraan Listrik Erik, Erik; Maulana, Herdiyan; Widyastuti , Liza Yudhita
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 5 No. 8 (2025): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v5i8.32448

Abstract

This study aims to identify the factors influencing the purchase intention of environmentally friendly products, specifically electric motorcycles, among potential users. The research adopts a quantitative approach. The sample consists of 532 respondents who are considered potential users of electric motorcycles. The instruments used include: Attitude towards green products (adapted from McCarty and Shrum, 1994), Subjective norms and perceived behavioral control (adapted from Armitage and Conner, 1999), Green purchase intention (adapted from Chang and Chen, 2008), Collectivism (adapted from Sharma, 2010), Ecological knowledge (adapted from Akbar et al., 2014). Data analysis used Pearson correlation to examine relationships between variables and hierarchical regression to test two models. The results indicate that attitude towards green products, subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, ecological knowledge, and collectivism are significantly related to green purchase intention. The first hierarchical regression model revealed that these variables collectively explain 32.2% of the variance in green purchase intention. The second model, which incorporates collectivism and ecological knowledge, exhibits an increase in explanatory power, with an R-squared change of 0.035, or 3.5%. The study implies that enhancing collectivism and ecological knowledge can increase potential electric motorcycle users' intentions to adopt such vehicles. Therefore, it is recommended that the government provide collective education about electric motorcycles and enhance ecological knowledge among potential users in the community.
Regulasi Diri Pada Karyawan Startup Yang Memiliki Turnover Intention Rahmasari, Dewi Hajar; Abdullah , Sri Muliati
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 5 No. 8 (2025): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v5i8.32450

Abstract

This study aims to analyze self-regulation among startup employees who exhibit turnover intention. Turnover intention refers to an employee’s intention or tendency to leave a company, either voluntarily or due to termination factors. This research employs a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with two female participants in their 20s who work at startup company X. The findings reveal that self-regulation plays a crucial role in decision-making related to the intention to leave, with family factors, social support, and career planning being key elements influencing such decisions. Additionally, the analysis shows that strong self-regulation helps employees set goals, plan for the future, and manage emotions when facing work-related stress. This study provides new insights into the relationship between self-regulation and turnover intention, particularly among young employees in the startup industry.
Efek Anti Inflamasi Ekstrak Daun Salam (Syzygium Polyanthum) Widiyanto, Bagas; Sampurna, Sampurna; Rizki Dewinda Putri, Cantika; Adiba Aysar, Nisrina; Brave Sinatrya, Muhamad
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 5 No. 8 (2025): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v5i8.32451

Abstract

Inflammation or inflammation is characterized by increased levels of pro-inflammatory mediators such as IL6, IL1, TNF- and CRP proteins in the blood. One of the mechanisms is through the activation of TLR-4 and NF-κB. Natural remedies have developed, one of which is using bay leaves (Syzygium polyanthum). Bay leaves contain flavonoids, tannins, and saponins that have the potential to be anti-inflammatory. This study aimed to determine the effect of bay leaf extract on IL-6, IL-1, TNF- and CRP protein levels in male white rats of wistar strain induced by 1% carrageenan. Methods: An experimental type of research with a "post test only control group design" design with a research sample of 24 male white rats of the wistar strain, divided into 4 groups randomly. The healthy control group (Knormal), the sick group (Kneg) with 1% carrageenan induction, treatment 1 (K1) was given bay leaf extract 100mg/kgBB, treatment 2 (K2) was given bay leaf extract 200 mg/kgBB. After that, IL-6, IL-1, TNF- and CRP protein levels were checked using ELISA. The data was analyzed using the One Way Anova test followed by the Post Hoc LSD test. Results: The treatment group, namely the administration of bay leaf extract at doses of 100 mg/kgBB (K1) and 200 mg/kgBB (K2), was lower than Kneg and significantly different (p<0.05) in all experimental parameters. The average levels of IL-6, IL-1, TNF- , CRP in the K2 group were lower than in the K1 group. Based on the data above, the dose of bay leaf extract of 200 mgKgBB has better potential as an anti-inflammatory. Conclusion: bay leaf extract has an effect on IL-6, IL-1, TNF-, CRP levels
The Influence Of Product Quality, Price, And Social Media Promotion On Purchase Decisions At Online Thrift Shops (Thriftguys) Naufal, Aldi; Sudaryo, Yoyo; Dayona Ismail, Gurawan
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 5 No. 8 (2025): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v5i8.32452

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of product quality, price, and social media promotion on consumer purchasing decisions at the online thrift store Thriftguys. The research employed a quantitative approach with a descriptive-verificative method, involving 96 respondents who had made online purchases. Data were collected through a five-point Likert scale questionnaire and tested for validity and reliability. Multiple linear regression analysis was used to examine the partial and simultaneous effects of the independent variables on the dependent variable. The results indicate that product quality, price, and social media promotion have a significant influence on consumer purchasing decisions, both individually and collectively. A determination coefficient of 52.1 percent suggests that these three variables jointly provide a substantial explanation for purchasing decisions. These findings offer a practical basis for thrift business owners to develop more effective marketing strategies by enhancing product quality, setting competitive prices, and utilizing engaging social media promotions.
Psychological Empowerment Dan Kinerja Inovatif: Dimoderasi Job Satisfaction Pada Karyawan Perempuan Salatiga Naimi, Dhaifina Idznitia Apriyani; Devin, Izma Tasyakura; Fitri, Alifira Naila
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 5 No. 8 (2025): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v5i8.32454

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui lebih dalam mengenai hubungan Pemberdayaan Psikologis dan Kinerja Inovatif pada karyawan wanita di Salatiga. Pemberdayaan Psikologis adalah sebuah dorongan intrinsik yang memberikan dukungan dan motivasi kepada individu itu sendiri yang terdiri dari beberapa komponen kognitif yaitu meaning, competence, impact, dan self-determination individu di lokasi kerja. Sedangkan, Kinerja Inovatif dipandang sebagai hasil dari Pemberdayaan Psikologis yang dirasakan oleh karyawan, karena dalam kondisi tersebut mereka lebih mampu mengenali masalah dan mengembangkan ide baru, terutama saat mereka merasa bersemangat untuk tumbuh dan belajar. Metode kuantitatif dengan analisa korelasional digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 100 sampel karyawan wanita di Salatiga. Teknik random sampling akan digunakan dengan simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen yang berupa kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan korelasi Pearson dengan bantuan software SPSS 21 for Windows. Penelitian ini menghasilkan temuan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara Pemberdayaan Psikologis dan Kinerja Inovatif karyawan wanita di Salatiga. Variabel Kepuasan Kerja memberikan pengaruh terhadap pelemahan hubungan antara Pemberdayaan Psikologis dan Kinerja Inovatif pada karyawan wanita di Salatiga.
Analisis Rantai Pasok Berbasis Keramba Jaring Apung Menggunakan Scor di Karimun Jawa Arismawati, Paramaditya; Agnia , Nilna
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 5 No. 8 (2025): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v5i8.32481

Abstract

The increasing demand for high-value fishery commodities in the waters of Central Java highlights the significant economic potential of cantang grouper aquaculture based on Floating Net Cages (Keramba Jaring Apung/KJA) in Karimun Jawa. However, due to the complexity of the cultivation process—ranging from seed and feed procurement, fish maintenance, to harvest distribution—an effective and flexible supply chain system is required. This study aims to map and analyze the supply chain of cantang grouper aquaculture using the Supply Chain Operations Reference (SCOR) framework to identify critical points in the operational flow and to formulate improvement recommendations based on the 5W+1H principle. The research method involves field interviews and observations, as well as structural analysis of the supply chain from upstream to downstream, covering the five main SCOR processes: Plan, Source, Make, Deliver, and Return. The results reveal critical issues in inaccurate planning of seed and feed requirements, unstable input quality, fish health management, timeliness of delivery, and responsiveness to non-conforming products. The proposed improvements include data-driven planning systems, strategic partnerships with suppliers, utilization of IoT technology for water quality monitoring, logistics digitalization, and application-based quality reporting. This study contributes to the development of a more adaptive and sustainable supply chain model in the context of marine aquaculture and addresses a gap in the literature, which has predominantly focused on fish processing industries. Future research may incorporate performance measurement using SCOR indicators reliability, responsiveness, agility, asset, and cost—and integrate risk identification and mitigation strategies.
Reformasi Tata Kelola Intelijen di Era Digital: Adaptasi Terhadap Ancaman Siber Sofyan, Ramadhan; Sriwidodo, Joko; Hasibuan, Edi Saputra
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 5 No. 9 (2025): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v5i9.32269

Abstract

Transformasi digital kini menjadi fokus utama dalam merespons ancaman siber yang kian rumit di era modern. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan memanfaatkan data sekunder untuk menganalisis serta mengeksplorasi tata kelola transformasi digital dan strategi dalam membangun ketahanan siber. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tata kelola transformasi digital yang diterapkan oleh Badan Intelijen Negara (BIN) berperan dalam meningkatkan ketahanan siber nasional. Untuk menghadapi serangan siber yang terus berkembang, diperlukan penyesuaian struktural agar organisasi intelijen lebih responsif dan adaptif. Strategi ketahanan siber BIN meliputi penerapan kerangka kerja keamanan siber, peningkatan kapasitas sumber daya manusia, serta pengembangan kebijakan yang mendukung. Melalui Peraturan Presiden Nomor 73 Tahun 2017, BIN telah merestrukturisasi organisasi dengan fokus pada keamanan siber guna memperkuat pertahanan nasional. Selain itu, kolaborasi antara sektor publik dan masyarakat dalam meningkatkan kesadaran serta literasi digital menjadi elemen penting dalam menjaga keamanan siber negara. Dengan demikian, reformasi tata kelola intelijen dan adaptasi strategi ketahanan siber menjadi kunci utama dalam menghadapi ancaman digital.
Pengaruh Gestur Dan Kontak Mata Terhadap Kepercayaan Karyawan (Employee Trust) Pada Syntax Corporation Indonesia Umam, Muhammad Khoirul; Abdurokhim, Abdurokhim; Nendi, Iksan; Askarno, Askarno; Opan Fadilah, Muhammad
Jurnal sosial dan sains Vol. 5 No. 9 (2025): Jurnal Sosial dan Sains
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jurnalsosains.v5i9.32356

Abstract

This research explores how eye contact and gestures influence employee trust levels at Syntax Corporation Indonesia. Employee trust plays a crucial role in various behaviors that impact productive working relationships. When trust is low, it can trigger conflicts and decrease productivity, whereas high trust can enhance motivation, performance, and employee loyalty. This study aims to fill the gap in existing research regarding the influence of nonverbal communication elements, particularly eye contact and gestures, on employee trust in the Indonesian workplace. Data were collected from 128 employees through a questionnaire and analyzed using multiple linear regression as a quantitative research method. The results indicate that both eye contact and gestures have a significant impact on employee trust, with eye contact having a greater effect. These findings emphasize the importance of nonverbal communication in creating a trustworthy environment and provide practical recommendations for management to enhance employee trust through the effective use of nonverbal cues.

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