cover
Contact Name
Lilian Batubara
Contact Email
lilian.batubara@yarsi.ac.id
Phone
+6285811868354
Journal Mail Official
lilian.batubara@yarsi.ac.id
Editorial Address
Universitas YARSI, Jl. Letjen. Suprapto Cempaka Putih Jakarta Pusat 10510
Location
Kota adm. jakarta pusat,
Dki jakarta
INDONESIA
Junior Medical Journal
Published by Universitas Yarsi
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29644968     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33476/jmj.v1i4
Junior Medical Journal Merupakan jurnal peer review dan open access yang berfokus pada publikasi hasil dari penelitian terbaru atau baru dari mahasiswa yang berhubungan dengan masalah kedokteran, kesehatan, biomedis dan pendidikan kedokteran. Jurnal ini melibatkan artikel penelitian atau review asli
Articles 337 Documents
Sikap, Pengetahuan, dan Praktik Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI Tentang Farmakogenomik Farhan Jakaria; Rika Yuliwulandari
Junior Medical Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v2i1.3779

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Farmakogenomik berguna mengamati pengaruh seluruh genom terhadap respons obat pada terapi yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemanjuran obat dan meminimalkan toksisitas obat. Tujuan kami adalah untuk mengetahui pengetahuan, sikap dan praktik mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran universitas YARSI mengernai farmakogenomik. Metodologi: Kami menggunakan studi cross sectional yang dilakukan pada 262 mahasiswa aktif Fakultas Kedokteran universitas YARSI tahun ajaran pertama hingga ketiga. Kuesioner terstruktur yang telah divalidasi dan diuji coba diberikan kepada responden untuk menilai pengetahuan, sikap, dan praktik mereka mengenai farmakogenomik. Analisis univariat dan bivariat digunakan untuk menggambarkan hasil penelitian. Hasil: Sebanyak 262 mahasiswa (74,4% perempuan dan 25,6% laki-laki) menanggapi survei ini. Banyak pengetahuan dan sikap mahasiswa untuk farmakogenomik sudah tergolong baik dengan nilai 98,09% dan  81,7%. Sedangkan pada praktik terhadap farmakogenomik masih tergolong buruk, yaitu dengan nilai 84%. Simpulan: Jadi pada penelitian ini, mahasiswa sudah memiliki tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap yang baik terhadap farmakogenomik. Akan tetapi, praktik mahasiswa terhadap farmakogenomik masih harus diperbaiki agar di masa depan implementasi farmakogenomik dapat lebih berkembang.
Analisis Kandungan DNA Babi pada Produk Daging Olahan di Pasar-Pasar Kelurahan Cempaka Putih dan Tinjauannya Menurut Pandangan Islam Nurul Salsabila; Yulia Suciati; Endy Muhammad Astiwara
Junior Medical Journal Vol 2, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Junior Medical Journal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v2i1.3789

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Berdasarkan syariat islam, status kehalalan suatu makanan menjadi syarat bagi umat muslim dalam mengambil keputusan untuk mengonsumsi suatu makanan. Banyak masyarakat terutama umat muslim resah terhadap pencampuran bahan non-halal seperti pencampuran daging babi ke dalam produk daging olahan, padahal di Indonesia produk daging olahan seperti bakso, sosis, nugget, dan kornet termasuk salah satu produk makanan yang banyak dikonsumsi. Belum ada informasi tentang analisis cemaran DNA babi pada produk daging olahan terutama produk bakso di pasar-pasar Kelurahan Cempaka Putih. Maka dari itu, tujuan dari penelitian ini ialah menganalisa keberadaan cemaran DNA babi pada produk daging olahan berupa produk bakso di pasar-pasar Kelurahan Cempaka Putih serta tinjauannya menurut islam. Metode: Metode analisis yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Real Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) dengan menggunakan QIAGEN Mericon Pig Kit. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh sampel produk bakso (5 sampel uji) tidak mengandung DNA babi. Kesimpulan: Mayoritas ulama sepakat bahwa memanfaatkan babi dan seluruh unsur-unsur babi adalah haram, dengan tidak adanya sampel yang tercemar DNA babi maka produk sampel bakso di Pasar-Pasar Kelurahan Cempaka Putih aman untuk dikonsumsi umat muslim.
The Effect of Course Schedule Density and Assignment Frequency on Burnout Syndrome in Students of The Faculty of Medicine YARSI University in 2019 And 2020 and Their Review According to Islam Rostiana, Ajeng Nita; Rahmah, Nunung Ainur; Royhan, Aan; Arifandi, Firman
Junior Medical Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v2i2.3009

Abstract

Background: Burnout syndrome is a measure of physical exhaustion and mental stress that is driven primarily by pressure and job requirements. The academic demands experienced by medical students, such as busy class schedules, practicum materials, group discussions, clinical skills, final exams, to organizational activities are some of the factors that make the duties and obligations as students pile up, triggering to the Burnout syndrome. According to the Islamic view, patience and trustworthiness are a way to deal with fatigue in studying. Method: This type of research is quantitative which is done in an analytical observational manner with a cross sectional design. Questionnaires were distributed via Google form to YARSI University Medical Faculty students in 2019 and 2020. The sample in this study was 224 respondents. The statistical test uses the Chi-Square test. Results: In the study it was found that there were 125 (55%) students who had moderate burnout syndrome. Based on the results of statistical tests, there is no effect between schedule density and the frequency of assignments on burnout syndrome. Conclusion: There is no effect of the density of schedules and the frequency of assignments on burnout syndrome
Gambaran Pasien Long Covid - 19 dengan Gejala Gastrointestinal di RSPAD Gatot Soebroto dan Tinjauannya Menurut Pandangan Islam Syahla, Afifah; zulhamidah, Yenni; Arsyad, Muhammad
Junior Medical Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v2i2.3021

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Long COVID adalah istilah yang digunakan untuk menggambarkan adanya berbagai gejala yang berlanjut bahkan berminggu-minggu atau berbulan-bulan setelah tertular infeksi SARS-CoV-2 terlepas dari status virusnya. long COVID juga disebut sebagai sindrom pasca-COVID. Gangguan pada gastrointestinal ialah suatu kelainan atau penyakit pada saluran makanan/pencernaan. Kebanyakan manusia merasa hebat semua bisa dilakukan semua hal bisa dikendalikan dengan menggunakan teknologi. Namun begitu Allah SWT menurunkan musibah berupa virus yang menular dan mematikan, manusia baru sadar bahwa mereka sebenarnya tidak ada artinya dibandingkan kekuasaan dan kekuatan Allah SWT. Mungkin inilah salah satu hikmah datangnya pandemi, yaitu mengingatkan kita semua sebagai manusia bahwa kita ini makhluk yang lemah dan serba terbatas sehingga tidak sepatutnya menyombongkan diri dan melupakan dari beribadah kepada Allah SWT.Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran pasien long COVID-19 Dengan Gejala Gastrointestinal di Rumah Sakit Pusat Angkatan Darat Gatot Soebroto.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian yang bersifat deskriptif dengan metode retrospektif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien long COVID-19 di Rumah Sakit Gatot Soebroto tahun 2021 dengan gejala gastrointestinal. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis univariat.Hasil: Dari data rekam medis pasien yang mengalami COVID-19 yang mempunyai gejala gastrointestinal berjumlah 142 pasien, dan yang berlanjut menjadi long COVID-19 dengan gejala nyeri di perut 2 orang , diare 3 orang , mual 5 orang, muntah 4 orang , gastritis tidak ada ,tukak lambung tidak ada.Kesimpulan: Gambaran usia dan jenis kelamin pasien long COVID-19 di Rumah Sakit Pusat Angkatan Darat Gatot Soebroto yaitu lebih banyak pasien berjenis kelamin perempuan berjumlah 10 orang dan untuk usia paling banyak direntang usia 20-30 tahun dan usia 51- 60 tahun.
Description of the Level of Knowledge and Attitudes of YARSI University Faculty Of Medicine Student Batch 2019 About Basic Life Support And Its Overview According To Islam Ardini, Putri; Ferlianti, Rika; Arifandi, Firman; Syam, Edward
Junior Medical Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI

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Abstract

Background: Cardiac arrest is one of the emergency conditions that can be life-threatening and requires immediate intervention. According to the American Heart Association in 2015, approximately 350,000 adults in the United States have nontraumatic cardiac arrest outside the hospital (out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) and are handled by Emergency Medical Services/EMS. The first treatment for cardiac arrest is Basic Life Support (BLS) which is not only carried out by health workers such as doctors/nurses and EMS, but every community in general can do BLS. However, several studies in Indonesia show the low level of knowledge, including medical students about BLS. Method: The type of research used is descriptive quantitative survey method using a questionnaire. The population of this study were students of the Faculty of Medicine, YARSI University Class of 2019 according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria. A sample of 174 people used consecutive sampling which was conducted on 20 October 2022 – 7 November 2022. Results: Percentage based on high level of knowledge (14.94%), sufficient level of knowledge (38.5%), and low level of knowledge (46.6%). Percentage based on very good attitude level (17.24%), good attitude level (64.37%), sufficient attitude level (17.83%), low attitude level (0.57%). Conclusion: The majority of students have a low level of knowledge and good attitude level.
Overview of Bacterial Patterns in Diabetic Ulcer Patients at Gatot Soebroto Army Hospital and Fatmawati General Hospital and The Review According to Islamic Perspective Achya, Vioni Alvida; Eliana, Fatimah; Gunawan, Andri
Junior Medical Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI

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Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by hyperglycemia resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action or both. Complications of this disease are diabetic foot ulcers. Diabetic foot ulcer is an ulcer that occurs on the leg of a DM patient. One of the risk factors for diabetic foot ulcers is infection. Many diabetic foot ulcers are caused by Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas spp. Method: This study used secondary data from medical records of bacterial culture of diabetic ulcer patients at the Gatot Soebroto Army Hospital and Fatmawati General Hospital from January 2018 to December 2021. Results: There are 10 most common types of bacteria at Gatot Soebroto Army Hospital, namely Escherichia Coli, Klebsiella Pneumoniae, Citrobacter Koseri, Enterobacter Aerogenes, Staphylococcus Aureus, Enterococcus Faecalis, Proteus Mirabilis, Proteus Hauseri, Streptococcus Agalactiae and Cupriavidus Pauculus. At Fatmawati General Hospital, the highest number of 10 types of bacteria were found, namely Escherichia Coli, Klebsiella Pneumoniae, Acinetobacter baumannii, Pseudomonas Aeruginosa, Enterococcus Faecalis, Proteus Mirabilis, Staphylococcus Haemolyticus, Serratia Liquefaciens, Proteus Pennerii, and Providencia Rettgeri.Conclusion: The most common bacteria found in the two hospitals are Escherichia Coli and Klebsiella Pneumoniae. In the view of Islam, Rasulullah shallallahu alaihi wa salam gives an example of a person who is healthy in body and soul as the owner of the whole world and its contents.
The Relationship Between Mother's Attitude and Behavior to The Nutritional Status of Preschool Children in Kalanganyar District, Lebak, Banten and Its Overview from An Islamic Fakhiroh, Lulu; Indrawati, Isna; Istiwara, Endy Muhammad
Junior Medical Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v2i2.3148

Abstract

Background: The nutritional status of children under five is one measure of the success of health development, therefore it is necessary to pay attention to the nutrition of children under five. Factors that affect nutritional status can be divided into direct and indirect factors. Direct factors are determined by food intake and infectious diseases, while indirect factors include the availability of food in the family, parenting patterns, health services and environmental conditions. The purpose of this study was to describe the nutritional status of preschool children in Kalanganyar Lebak District, Banten. To find out the picture of parenting style on the nutritional status of preschool children in the District of Kalanganyar Lebak, Banten. To determine the relationship between maternal parenting behavior and the nutritional status of preschool children in Kalanganyar Lebak District, Banten. The method in this study used a quantitative type with correlation analytic, namely to see the relationship between attitudes and behavior of mother's parenting pattern towards the nutritional status of preschool children in Kalanganyar District, Lebak, Banten. Result: The results of this study from the bivariate test showed a p value of 0.0024 <0.05 which means that there is a relationship between mother's parenting behavior and children's nutritional status. The results of the bivariate analysis test showed a p value of 0.034 <0.05 which means that there is a relationship between mother's parenting behavior and children's nutritional status. Conclusion: The conclusion from this study is that there is a relationship between maternal parenting behavior and the nutritional status of preschool children in Kalanganyar District, Lebak Banten. There is a relationship between mother's parenting behavior and nutritional status of preschool children in the Kalanganyar sub-district, Lebak, Banten.
The Relationship Between Quality of Life of Early Adulthood COVID-19 Survivors Who Have Received the COVID-19 Vaccine and Those Who Have Not Received the COVID-19 Vaccine and its Review In Islamic Perspective Mashun, Ismah Fauziah; Susilowati, RW; Arsyad, M.
Junior Medical Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v2i2.3217

Abstract

Background: Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). There was a decrease in the quality of life score during the COVID-19 pandemic. One of the efforts of the Indonesian government in dealing with the COVID-19 problem is by carrying out the COVID-19 vaccination. COVID-19 vaccination has halved deaths from COVID-19 globally. This study aims to determine the relationship between the quality of life of COVID-19 survivors in early adulthood who have received the COVID-19 vaccine and those who have not received the COVID-19 vaccine and the review according to the Islamic religion. Methods: This research is an analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach. The method of determining the sample in this study used non-random sampling with consecutive sampling techniques with a total sample of 60 respondents. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. Results: The results showed that the earliest adult COVID-19 survivors who had received the COVID-19 vaccine had a good quality of life 19 (80.0%). In contrast, the majority of early adult COVID-19 survivors who had not received the COVID-19 vaccine had a good quality of life, the mediocre 20 (87.0%). The relationship between the quality of life of COVID-19 survivors in early adulthood who have received the COVID-19 vaccine and those who have not received the COVID-19 vaccine has a value of p = 0.001 (p <0.05). Conclusion: There is a relationship between the quality of life of COVID-19 survivors in early adulthood who have received the COVID-19 vaccine and those who have not received the COVID-19 vaccine.
The Relationship between Sitting Positions When Doing a Zoom Meeting with Sleepiness Nazhim, Muhammad; Eko Poerwanto
Junior Medical Journal Vol. 2 No. 3 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v2i3.3254

Abstract

The Directorate of Learning and Student Affairs, Directorate General of Higher Education, Ministry of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia has issued a Guide to Organizing Odd Semester 2020/2021 Learning in Higher Education stating that students and universities use a communication tool in the form of distance learning (PJJ). However, distance learning using zoom has an impact on concentration and causes several back complaints accompanied by excessive sleepiness. This study used an analytical method with a cross sectional approach, and the sample selection used a simple random sampling technique. The number of samples used is 70 respondents. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed by Pearson correlation test. There is a significant positive correlation between sitting position and sleepiness in YARSI FK students during a zoom meeting with an r value of 0.499 and a p value of 0.001 and the equation of the line y=3.2124x – 0.7257
Metode Rehabilitasi Spiritual Hypnosis Motivation Theraphy pada Pasien Skizofrenia di Ponpes Nurul Firdaus Ciamis Firdaus, Fiqri Nurul; Agustina, Citra Fitri; Arifandi, Firman
Junior Medical Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Oktober 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/jmj.v2i2.3271

Abstract

Gangguan skizofrenia adalah sekelompok reaksi psikotik yang mempengaruhi area fungsi individu, termasuk berpikir dan berkomunikasi, menerima, dan menginterpretasikan realitas, merasakan dan menunjukan emosi, merasakan dan menunjukan emosi dan berprilaku dengan sikap yang kurang dapat diterima secara sosial. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah metode SHOT dan bagaimana proses rehabilitasi yang dilakukan pada orang dengan skizofrenia. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif observasional., Tahapan analisis dalam penelitian ini meliputi pengumpulan data, analisis, dan simpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan penerapan metode SHOT pada pasien Skizofrenia di Lembaga Rehabilitasi Mental Nurul Firdaus dapat mengembalikan fungsi kehidupan baik dari aspek fisik,sosial,spiritual dll tetapi tidak dapat menghilangkan atau menyembuhkan gejala dari skizofrenia.