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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences (ESA)
Published by PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29855055     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55927/esa.v2i1
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Education, Social, Engineering,
Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences
Indonesian Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences (ESA) is a scientific journal published six times a year (January, March, May, July, September, and November). Indonesian Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences (ESA) publishes original research results related to research in the field of natural and social science, covering a wide range of topics written in the field of business, economics, psychology, computer science, operational managemen
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 16 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January 2025" : 16 Documents clear
Optimizing Defense Acquisition for Weapon System Integration in an Integrated Defense Posture Based on SWOT and AHP Hidayatullah, Syarif; Saleh, Basuki Rahmad; Santoso, Budi; Rudy , Elphis; Rahayu, Dian Diana; Saputro, Wisnu; Yunianto, Yunianto; Yusgiantoro, Purnomo; Midhio, I Wayan
Indonesian Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences (ESA) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/esa.v4i1.12739

Abstract

Weapons system acquisition is a strategic element in building a resilient and integrated national defense posture. This process faces significant challenges, such as limited coordination between the Ministry of Defense, the TNI Headquarters, and the Armed Forces Headquarters, budget constraints, and geopolitical influences that often hinder its effectiveness. This study explores a strategic approach based on inter-service coordination, technological innovation, and sustainability to create an adaptive and responsive defense posture to threats. Using a qualitative approach, the study analyzes data from academic literature and case studies of defense acquisition practices. This study integrates a SWOT analysis to identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats of each option in the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). AHP, although widely used, faces criticism regarding the subjectivity in setting criteria and sub-criteria. A SWOT analysis helps balance these potential subjective biases through a comprehensive data-based evaluation, thereby optimizing the decision-making process. The findings show that the integration of advanced surveillance technologies, such as long-range radars, multi-role drones, and satellite systems, significantly enhances operational effectiveness.
Artificial Intelligence and Humans: The Impact of AI on the Human Role in the Military Hendriman Putra; Budi Eko Mulyono
Indonesian Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences (ESA) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/esa.v4i1.12718

Abstract

This research explores the transformative impact of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on the human role in the military using a qualitative descriptive method. AI is increasingly automating tasks, enabling humans to focus on strategic and ethical decision-making. However, this shift necessitates adaptations in training, doctrine, and organizational structures. The research analyses the ethical challenges, including accountability and the prevention of unethical use, and highlights the critical importance of cybersecurity in mitigating risks. Key findings suggest that AI will significantly enhance operational efficiency while presenting new challenges related to human oversight, ethical considerations, and the need for robust cybersecurity measures. The study concludes with recommendations for developing training curricula, establishing ethical standards, and investing in cybersecurity to ensure the responsible and effective integration of AI in the military domain.
Green Human Resources Management to the Work Enviroment at Hotel Puri Jaya Central Jakarta Marlianingrum, Peggy Ratna; Aprilia, Indah
Indonesian Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences (ESA) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/esa.v4i1.12749

Abstract

Green Human Resource Management (GHRM) involves various hospitality industries that are closely related such as accommodation/lodging, restaurants, tour guides to maintain the environment and sustainability of a company. This study aims to see the implementation of GHRM that supports the work environment of the hospitality industry and to see the dimensions of GHRM in supporting environmental performance. The method used is quantitative research, using questionnaires distributed to 50 hotel employees. The study's findings indicate that the factors of green recruitment/selection and green training have a good and significant impact on the workplace, partially and concurrently. The implementation of GHRM needs to be done when recruiting prospective employees by providing information about having environmental management competencies. Employees must also receive training from the organization on how to create a green workplace that makes them feel safe and comfortable.
Understanding Khawarij Ideology as an Effort for Early Detection of Terrorism Actions Ghofur, Abdul; Priyanto; Agus H.S. Reksoprodjo
Indonesian Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences (ESA) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/esa.v4i1.13643

Abstract

Terrorism is globally recognized as a serious threat to the security and stability of a country. In the context of Indonesia, terrorism is defined as an actual threat, namely a threat that is currently developing and will continue in the next few years. Based on the history of the development of terrorism in Indonesia, extreme Muslim groups are often found as perpetrators of terrorism in Indonesia. Some of them are affiliated with international terrorism networks such as Al-Qaeda and the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS). This group believes that it is permissible to kill anyone who disagrees with their views. This group is known as Khawarij. The special characteristic of the Khawarij group is that they adhere to the Takfiri ideology, namely declaring those who do not follow the beliefs or practices of the religion they adhere to as infidels. In its development, the Khawarij ideology became the ideological root of extremist movements among Muslims. The relationship between the Khawarij ideology and current acts of terrorism lies in the excessive understanding of Islam, as well as the justification of violence against other groups under the pretext of religion. Khawarij ideology also believes that a leadership (government) that does not implement Islamic laws is an infidel government that must be fought. These radical doctrines have led to the emergence of new extremist movements such as Al-Qaeda and ISIS. Therefore, one strategy in preventing acts of terrorism is to conduct Early Detection of the understanding of Khawarij ideology as part of the Early Warning System.
Domestic Tourists' Perceptions of Sayan Tourism Village Product Components in Gianyar Regency I Dewa Ayu Agung Diah Paramitha; Ni Putu Oka Agustini; Anom Hery Suasapha
Indonesian Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences (ESA) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/esa.v4i1.12162

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to understand the perception of domestic tourists towards the product components of Sayan Tourism Village in Gianyar Regency using six components of Tourism Village products, namely Attraction, Accessibilities, Amenities, Activity, Ancillary service and Available Packages. This research method uses a qualitative descriptive approach. With a sample of 100 domestic tourists who have visited Sayan Tourism Village. Sampling in this study will be taken randomly and is accidental. The data analyzed using a Likert scale. Data collection techniques using Questionnaire /survey, Observation, Documentation, and Literature Study techniques. The results of the study showed that overall, their perceptions of various aspects that influence the tourism experience were quite positive with the category "Good" for each variable. Sayan Tourism Village succeeded in providing a satisfying tourism experience, with the friendliness of the residents, natural beauty, and local culture as the main attractions. However, there are several aspects that need improvement, especially in spiritual tourism, supporting service organizations, toilet facilities, road conditions, challenging activities, and the availability of tour packages.
Domestic Tourists' Perceptions of Tourism Facilities at Bali Bird Park Kadek Cahya Rika Manikaputri; I Wayan Sukma Winarya Prabawa; Ida Bagus Putra Negarayana
Indonesian Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences (ESA) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/esa.v4i1.12165

Abstract

This study aims to determine the perception of tourists towards tourist facilities at Bali Bird Park. This study used a quantitative descriptive method with a sample of 100 respondents who had visited Bali Bird Park with a minimum of 1 visit. The results of this study concluded that the tourist facilities at Bali Bird Park were generally in good condition. However, there are indicators for each variable that have the smallest average, namely: 1) Tourist attractions at Bali Bird Park have a place for tourists to relax while enjoying the attractions provided so that they are more comfortable in their activities, 2) Easy to find accommodation closest to Bali Bird Park, 3) There are clear directions. These three indicators need to be the main concern for managers to improve the quality of tourist facilities at Bali Bird Park so that they can make visiting tourists feel satisfied.
Kuta Beach Festival Performance Based on Tourist Satisfaction Natabella Widowati; Luh Yusni Wiarti; I Wayan Sukma Winarya Prabawa
Indonesian Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences (ESA) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/esa.v4i1.12167

Abstract

The existence of events at a tourist attraction can improve the image of a tourist destination. However, on the other hand, with the increasing number of tourism events held, there is a lack of evaluation of the event, so that the event is seasonal. This study was conducted at the Kuta Beach Festival held at Kuta Beach with the aim of determining the performance of the Kuta Beach Festival through tourist satisfaction. The type of data used is quantitative descriptive with a sample of 110 tourists who have visited the Kuta Beach Festival, the data obtained is processed using Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). The results of this study contain 6 statements in quadrant 1: a website related to the Kuta Beach Festival is available, information is available in print media, information is available in broadcast media, interesting performers, cleanliness of the venue is maintained and a parking area is available. These 6 statements are the main priorities for the organizers to evaluate.
The Influence of Leadership and Coordination on Employee Performance at Bali Bird Park, Gianyar Regency Ni Kadek Ari Santi; Ni Made Tirtawati; Ida Bagus Gede Agung Widana
Indonesian Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences (ESA) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/esa.v4i1.12168

Abstract

Employee performance is a crucial factor in achieving a company's success because of its strong relationship to employee productivity. Work time discipline at Bali Bird Park is an indication of low employee performance. Coordination that is not yet optimal between leaders and employees, lack of direction and attention from leaders to the division of work and low cooperation between employees creates a bad image. This study aims to determine the effect of leadership and coordination on employee performance. Research data were obtained through a survey of all 86 employees. Data analysis was carried out using SPSS with Multiple Linear Regression Test, Classical Assumption Test and Determination Coefficient Test. It was found that the leadership variable positively and significantly influenced 6.0836% of employee performance. The coordination variable positively and significantly influenced 21.864% of employee performance. Simultaneously, the leadership and coordination variables positively and significantly influenced employee performance by 27.8%.
The Role of Tour Guide in Preventing Deviant Behavior of Foreign Tourists in Bali I Gede Ngurah Primanda S Rahadiarta; Ni Luh Dea Enjelita; Ni Komang Putri Widiantari
Indonesian Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences (ESA) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/esa.v4i1.12171

Abstract

Deviant behaviour refers to actions that violate the norms, values of the local culture and society. The study employs a qualitative approach, using interviews, questionnaires, observations, and document analysis to collect data from various stakeholders, including government, tourism associations, tour guides, and foreign tourists. The study finds that tour guides play a crucial role in providing accurate information and education about the destinations and the expected behaviours of tourists. However, many foreign tourists prefer traveling without tour guides due to financial, personal, or informational reasons. The study suggests that the role of tour guides needs to be supported by other parties, such as the government, law enforcement, and the community, to ensure the quality and sustainability of tourism in Bali.
The Influence of Service Quality on Customer Satisfaction at The Ritz-Carlton Bali Hotel I Ketut Andika Putra Laksana; Ida Ayu Kalpikawati; Ni Luh Ketut Sri Sulistyawati
Indonesian Journal of Applied and Industrial Sciences (ESA) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/esa.v4i1.12181

Abstract

This study is intended to be able to evaluate the influence of service quality on customer satisfaction. A total of 100 respondents were presented as samples using purposive sampling techniques. The data used are quantitative data on service quality and customer satisfaction. The results of the analysis show the presence of a positive influence and its significance between (x) and (y), with t count greater than t table (13.272> 1.984) and its significance level is smaller than α (0.001 <0.05). Therefore, it can be concluded that service has a positive impact and its significance is apparent on customer satisfaction at The Ritz-Carlton, Bali.

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