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Klinik: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Trianandra
ISSN : 2809235X     EISSN : 28092090     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55606/klinik.v1i1
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
KLINIK: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan diterbitkan 3 (tiga) kali dalam satu tahun yaitu Edisi Januari, Mei, dan September. Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan menyajikan hasil penelitian dan tinjauan pustaka sehingga jurnal ini bermanfaat bagi dokter, pengambil kebijakan, tenaga kesehatan, dosen serta mahasiswa yang tertarik dengan publikasi ilmiah terkait Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 178 Documents
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Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Siswi SMA Negeri 3 Kendari Tahun 2023 Febriyanti Febriyanti; Asnia Zainuddin; Lisnawaty Lisnawaty; Pardawati Pardawati
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 2 No 3 (2023): September : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v2i3.1882

Abstract

Anemia is a condition of the body in which the level of hemoglobin in the blood is less than normal. The prevalence rate of anemia in adolescents aged 15-24 years is 32%. According to WHO, normal hemoglobin levels for women over 15 years of age are >12.0 g/dl (>7.5 mmol). Anemia has a negative impact on the health of a teenager if it occurs continuously. The purpose of this investigation is to ascertain how the SMA 3 Kendari students' food, nutritional status, use of blood-supplement tablets, and menstrual cycle relate to the occurrence of anemia in 2023.. This type of research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional research design. The sample of this research was 94 respondents who were selected using a purposive-sampling technique and were analyzed using the chi square test. The results showed that there were 56.4% who had cases of anemia and 43.6% who were not anemic. There is a relationship between diet (p value = 0.014), nutritional status (p value = 0.012) and consumption of blood supplement tablets (p value = 0.027) There is no correlation between the menstrual cycle and anemia occurrence (p value = 0.413) and the incidence of anemia. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between diet, there is a correlation between nutritional status and the use of blood-supplement tablets with the prevalence of anemia, but not with the menstrual cycle.
Pengaruh Air Rebusan Daun Sirsak Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Asam Urat pada Lansia Dengan Gout Arthritis Niva Juliana; Siti Juwariyah; Mamat Supriyono
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 2 No 3 (2023): September : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v2i3.1883

Abstract

The older adults get, the greater the risk of someone getting gout. It is caused by a decrease in hormone levels when the hormone oestrogen decreases in the body; there is only a tiny amount of the hormone oestrogen, which helps remove uric acid through the urine and can cause the disposal of uric acid to become uncontrolled, resulting in a buildup of degenerative diseases, one of which is gout. One of the non-pharmacological actions that can be used to reduce uric acid levels is by giving soursop leaf boiled water. This study aims to determine the effect of soursop leaf-boiled water on reducing uric acid levels in the elderly before and after the intervention. This research method used quasi-pre- and post-testing in the intervention group. The sampling technique used was random sampling of 65 respondents using an observation sheet with SOP for soursop leaf stew. The analysis showed that the average uric acid level before giving soursop leaf decoction was 42.2%, with high uric acid levels. While the average high uric acid level after administration of soursop leaf-boiled water is 12.3% with moderate uric acid levels and as much as 87.7% with average or low uric acid levels, The results of the marginal homogeneity test obtained a P value of 0.001 (<0.05), meaning that there was a significant difference in mean between the pretest and post-test, which affected giving soursop leaf boiled water to reduce uric acid levels in the elderly—suggestions for health services to provide facilities to health service workers so they can apply traditional medicine.
Hubungan Pola Makan dan Aktivitas Fisik Dengan Kejadian Stroke di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sekupang di Kota Batam 2020 Justiyulfah Syah; Savitri Gemini; Made Tantra Wirakesuma; Hanafi Hanafi; Siti Ramadania
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Januari: Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v1i1.1884

Abstract

Diet and physical activity are the causes of stroke. The incidence of stroke in Batam in 2018 was 11.2%. A poor diet and consuming less fiber are more at risk of stroke, In addition to diet, lack of physical activity also tends to trigger degenerative stroke. This study aims to determine the relationship between diet and physical activity with the incidence of stroke. This type of research is analytic with a cross-sectional design. A sample of 67 respondents aged ≥ 45 years who were in the working area of the Sekupang Community Health Center with purposive sampling technique and data analysis used the Chi-Square test. Based on the results of the study, there was no significant relationship between diet and the incidence of stroke with a dietary p-value of 1.00 (α> 0.05) and there was a significant relationship between physical activity and stroke incidence of 0.003 (α <0.05). ), to the patient or the patient's family to increase the consumption of foods with various types of food, the right frequency of eating and the amount of food to meet energy, and to be diligent in doing physical activities such as sports to reduce the incidence of stroke.
Analisis Mutu Pelayanan Kesehatan Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Di Rung Rawat Kelas III Rumah Sakit Duta Indah Jakarta Cici Afriani; Asriwati Asriwati; Indra Ginting
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 2 No 3 (2023): September : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v2i3.1885

Abstract

Patient satisfaction is an important indicator that must be considered in health services. Patient satisfaction is the result of the patient's assessment of health services by comparing what is expected in accordance with the reality of health services received in a hospital health setting. The aim of the study was to find out how patient satisfaction is in the Class III Inpatient Room at Duta Indah Hospital, Jakarta. The research design used in this study was an analytic survey with a cross sectional design. The population in this study includes all patients who are inpatient at Duta Indah Jakarta Hospital for the period September 2022 to January 2023 as many as 924 people. The number of samples to be examined according to slovin is 90 people. Data analysis was performed using univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The statistical test used is the chi square test and logistic regression. The results of the chi square test showed that there was a relationship between reliability, responsiveness, empathy and assurance on health service satisfaction where the p-value = 0.000. From the results of multivariate analysis, it was found that the most influential variable in this study was the responsiveness variable with an OR value of 44,746. The conclusion is that there is an influence between reliability, responsiveness, direct evidence, empathy, assurance on health service satisfaction. It is recommended to the hospital. It is hoped that they can conduct training or workshops for health workers to improve the quality of services that must be improved, especially responsiveness, a fast response to dealing with patient complaints in the Class III Inpatient Room, Duta Indah Hospital, Jakarta.
Pengaruh Aromaterapi Lavender Dan Rendam Kaki Air Hangat Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Ibu Hamil Trimester III Syifa Fauzia Sabila Rosyada; Anis Ardiyanti; Diffa Risqa Arisdiani
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 2 No 3 (2023): September : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v2i3.1894

Abstract

Sleep disorders in the third trimester of pregnant women occur due to the increasing weight of the fetus which results in shortness of breath, back pain and fetal movement which results in sleep disturbances. If left untreated, it will result in complications and disturbances to the mother and fetus. This study aims to determine the effect of lavender aromatherapy and warm water foot soaks on the sleep quality of third-trimester pregnant women in the working area of ​​the Karangayu Health Center. This type of research is a quasi-experimental one group pretest-posttest design. The sample of this research is 49 respondents. This study used the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using the Spearman-rank test for relationship and the Wilcoxon test for influence. The results showed that the majority were aged 20-35 years 65%, high school education 63.3%, housewife work 67.3%, multigravida parity 65.3%, Spearman-rank test showed no relationship between age, education, occupation, and parity on the sleep quality of third trimester pregnant women. the results of the Wilcoxcon test obtained a p value of 0.000, meaning that there was an effect of lavender aromatherapy and warm water foot soaks on the sleep quality of third trimester pregnant women. Suggestion: future research should pay attention to warm water temperature, room, and the same number of respondents.
Pengaruh Pemberian Aromatherapy Eucalyptus Terhadap Mual Muntah Pasien Kanker Payudara Pasca Kemoterapi Di RSUD Dr. Moewardi Surakarta Novica Indriyani; Anis Ardiyanti; Diffa Risqa Arisdiani
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 2 No 3 (2023): September : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v2i3.1898

Abstract

Breast cancer is a type of malignant cancer that requires chemotherapy, chemotherapy has one effect, one of which is nausea and vomiting. Nausea and vomiting can be overcome with eucalyptus aromatherapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of eucalyptus aromatherapy on nausea and vomiting in post-chemotherapy breast cancer patients. This research method uses a pre-experimental pretest and posttest one group design. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling on 62 respondents, using the INVR measuring instrument. The results of the analysis obtained the majority of age 41.9%, education 46.8% and employment status 48.4%. The vomiting rate of post-chemotherapy patients before being given the intervention was moderate nausea and vomiting 53.2% and after giving eucalyptus aromatherapy 45.2% after that the Wilcoxon statistical test was carried out, so that the p value of nausea was 0.000 <0.05. The conclusion is that there is an effect of giving eucalyptus aromatherapy on nausea and vomiting in post-chemotherapy breast cancer patients. Suggestions for future researchers can be used as a reference for future researchers and pay more attention to the time of giving eucalyptus aromatherapy so that it can be optimal
Asuhan Keperawatan Keluarga Pada Tahapan Keluarga Dewasa Pelepasan Dengan Pemberian Intervensi Kompres Hangat Serai Untuk Menurunkan Nyeri Gout Arthritis Pada Ny. U Veronnicka Shintya Dewi; Alfika Safitri; M Hasan Basri; Rina Puspita Sari
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 2 No 3 (2023): September : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v2i3.1909

Abstract

Background: Family is two or more individuals who are joined by blood relations, marital relations or adoption and they live in one household, interact with each other and in their respective roles create and maintain culture. Signs and symptoms of gout are an increase in serum uric acid, severe pain that comes on suddenly, stiff movements, easily tired and lethargic. skin rash, sore throat, decreased appetite, red tongue. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2019, 81% of sufferers of Gout Arthritis in Indonesia only 24% went to the doctor. while 71% tend to immediately consume over-the-counter pain relievers. Method: The method used in collecting this data is interview. Case study by carrying out nursing care for 5 days in the family of Mr. A especially Mrs. U by doing non-pharmacological therapy with warm compresses of lemongrass. Purpose: the purpose of doing this warm lemongrass compress is so that pain in the fingers and palms of the patient decreases. Results: After intervention with hot lemongrass compresses for 5 days, the pain was reduced, the patient's uric acid decreased to 4.7, and no tingling was felt. During the intervention, patients were also given education on how to manage their diet and a clean and healthy lifestyle. Conclusion: The conclusion drawn is the importance of regulating diet and maintaining a clean and healthy lifestyle in order to avoid diseases, especially gout.
Asuhan Keperawatan Gerontik Pada Pasien Gout Arthritis Dengan Pemberian Intervensi Kompres Jahe Untuk Mengurangi Tingkat Nyeri Di Panti Werdha Kasih Ayah Bunda Siti Sopiah; Siti Robeatul Adawiyah; Rina Puspita Sari; Siti Rahayu
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 2 No 3 (2023): September : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v2i3.1915

Abstract

Background: Elderly is a closing period in a person's life span, namely a period when a person has moved from a more useful and productive time. With increasing age, physiological function decreases due to the aging process so that joint disease appears in the elderly. One of the joint diseases in the elderly is gout arthritis. There are two ways to reduce uric acid, pharmacological and non-pharmacological. Non-pharmacological can be done by giving ginger compresses to reduce pain levels. Objective: The purpose of this paper is to determine the effectiveness of ginger compresses to reduce pain levels in the elderly with gout problems. Method: Case study design using nursing care. The case study sample used 1 patient. Results: Based on the implementation results on Mr. S with the application of ginger compress therapy for 7 days the pain scale decreased, the first and second days a pain scale of 5, on the third and fourth days a pain scale of 4, on the fifth and sixth days a pain scale of 2 and on the seventh day a pain scale of 1 with uric acid levels on day the first was 8 mg/dl and on the seventh day the uric acid level was 7.3 mg/dl, so a nursing diagnosis of chronic pain, it can be concluded that there is a change towards improvement, this shows the effect of giving ginger compresses on reducing pain levels.
Asuhan Keperawatan Gerontik Pada Pasien Asam Urat (Gout Arthritis) Dengan Pemberian Intervensi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (Seft) Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Di Panti Werdha Kasih Ayah Bunda Tangerang 2023 Dede Nurjanah; Siti Robeatul Adawiyah; Rina Puspita Sari; Siti Rahayu
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 2 No 3 (2023): September : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v2i3.1916

Abstract

Background: The results of a survey by the United Nation International Children Found (UNICEF, 2019), the most common diseases in the elderly are non-communicable diseases, including hypertension, joint disease, diabetes mellitus, heart disease, stroke, and Gout Arthritis. This can happen considering that the elderly have a declining body work system and there are still many poor lifestyles, eating patterns, and sleep patterns in the elderly, sleep pattern disturbances are a problem that often occurs in the elderly. There are two ways to treat sleep disorders, namely pharmacological and non-pharmacological. Non-pharmacological can be done with SEFT (Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique) complementary therapy to improve sleep quality. Purpose: the purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of nursing care for Gout Arthritis patients who experience sleep pattern disturbances with the SEFT intervention on sleep quality. Method: case study design using nursing care. The case study sample used 1 patient. Results: based on the implementation results on Tn.S with the application of SEFT therapy for 7 days, data were obtained on the first day of the PSQI scale, namely 23 (≥5, meaning poor sleep quality), then on day 7 it dropped to a PSQI score of 14 (moderate sleep quality). it can be concluded that with changes towards improvement, this indicates the effect of SEFT (Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique) therapy on sleep quality in elderly patients with Gout Arthritis.
Asuhan Keperawatan Gerontik Pada Pasien Gout Arthritis Dengan Intervensi Pemberian Jus Nanas Untuk Menurunkan Kadar Asam Urat Di Panti Werdha Kasih Ayah Bunda Tangerang Astuti Astuti; Siti Robeatul Adawiyah; Rina Puspita Sari; Siti Rahayu
Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 2 No 3 (2023): September : Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/klinik.v2i3.1917

Abstract

Gout or gout arthritis is a disease associated with high levels of uric acid in the blood. There are two ways to reduce uric acid, pharmacological and non-pharmacological. Non-pharmacological can be done by giving pineapple juice Pineapple has a very high vitamin C content, pineapple also has a very good vitamin C content. This vitamin works by helping the system associated with the kidneys to excrete more uric acid. Besides that, it is also useful for keeping purines from being produced into uric acid. Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to provide an overview of nursing care for gout arthritis patients in reducing uric acid levels by administering pineapple juice. Method: Case study design using nursing care. This case study sample used 1 patient who was intervened for 7 days. Results: based on the implementation results on Mr. J by applying pineapple juice for 7 days, data on uric acid levels were obtained in Mr. J on the third day it decreased from 8.3 mg/dl to 8.0 mg/dl and uric acid levels on the 7th day were 7.3 mg/dl. So that the diagnosis of health maintenance is not effectively resolved and it can be concluded that there is a change, this shows the effect of giving pineapple juice in reducing uric acid levels.

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