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Priviet Social Sciences Journal
Published by PRIVIETLAB
ISSN : 2798866X     EISSN : 27986314     DOI : 10.55942/pssj
PSSJ: Priviet Social Sciences Journal is an open access, monthly peer-reviewed international journal published by PRIVIETLAB. It provides an avenue to academicians, researchers, managers and others to publish their research work that contributes to the knowledge and theory of Social Sciences. PSSJ is published twelve a year. Publisher of Open Access Journals & Books designed to make it easy for worldwide researchers to discover leading-edge scientific research. Working closely with the global scientific community has been at the heart of our book and journal publishing activity. With a portfolio including journals, books, conference proceedings, we focus on Social Sciences and many more. PRIVIETLAB also publishes on behalf of other scientific organizations and represents their needs and those of their members. With worldwide impact, we support researchers, librarians and societies in their endeavours. PRIVIETLAB is an international center for supporting distinguished researchers, teachers, scholars and students who are researching various areas of Business, Science, and Technology. PRIVIETLAB wishes to provide good chances for academic and industry professionals to discuss recent progress in various areas of Business, Science, and Technology. PRIVIETLAB organizes many international conferences, symposia and workshops every year, and provides sponsor or technical support to researchers who wish to organize their own conferences and workshops.
Articles 991 Documents
A comparative analysis of offline and online trials in Indonesia's digital legal transformation Amin Rais; Mardalena Hanifah
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 8 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i8.468

Abstract

The digital transformation of Indonesia’s justice system has introduced online trials (e-litigation) as a significant innovation, in response to the limitations of conventional (offline) court proceedings. This study aimed to conduct a normative legal comparison of offline and online trial mechanisms by evaluating their respective advantages and disadvantages across four key dimensions: effectiveness, efficiency, accessibility, and adherence to the principles of procedural law. Using a normative juridical approach, this study draws upon statutory regulations, judicial doctrines, and recent scholarly literature to provide a comprehensive analysis of both trial formats. The findings indicate that offline trials maintain superiority in upholding the principle of openness and facilitating the direct examination of witnesses and defendants, thereby ensuring the authenticity and integrity of courtroom interactions. However, offline models are often constrained by inefficiencies related to costs, scheduling delays, and logistical burdens. Conversely, online trials demonstrate substantial improvements in administrative efficiency, time management, and geographic accessibility, making them particularly valuable during emergencies such as the COVID-19 pandemic. Nonetheless, they pose critical challenges, including technological disruptions, diminished quality of verbal and nonverbal communication, and potential infringements on the principle of transparency. Moreover, the Indonesian Criminal Procedure Code and the Law on Judicial Power emphasize that public access to trials constitutes a core component of judicial legitimacy. Considering these findings, this study underscores the necessity of regulatory refinement and technological enhancement to ensure that online trials uphold the same standards of justice, fairness, and procedural integrity as their offline counterparts do.
Digital transformation in the financial system: A comprehensive review of the literature on fintech and financial inclusion Riani Winarni; Tri Sanatha Wahyu Akbar
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 8 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i8.479

Abstract

The digital technology revolution has brought a fundamental paradigm shift in the global financial services ecosystem, creating a digital transformation that integrates financial technology (fintech) as a key catalyst for expanding people's access to finance. Indonesia, the country with the largest digital economy in the ASEAN region, faces challenges as well as great opportunities in the implementation of digital transformation of the financial system, where the level of financial inclusion has reached 85.1%, but digital financial literacy has only reached 48%. This study aims to conduct a comprehensive analysis of digital transformation in the financial system through a systematic literature review that covers fintech developments and their impact on financial inclusion, identifies global and national trends, evaluates the effectiveness of fintech models, and develops a conceptual framework for the development of a sustainable fintech ecosystem. This study uses a qualitative approach with the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method on national and international journal articles for the period 2021-2025 from Google Scholar, with the inclusion criteria of reputable articles that are relevant to the digital transformation of the financial system and financial technology. The analysis shows that fintech has proven effective in increasing financial inclusion for unbankable and underbanked segments through digital lending, mobile banking, e-wallets, and Sharia fintech. Key success factors include adequate technological infrastructure, digital literacy, consumer trust, supportive regulation, and strategic collaboration. Key challenges include regulatory uncertainty, digital divides, cybersecurity, and financial system stability. Digital transformation of the financial system requires proportionate regulation, massive digital infrastructure investment, sustainable literacy programs, robust security frameworks, and multi-stakeholder collaboration to realize an inclusive and sustainable fintech ecosystem.
Effectiveness of recommendation algorithms on impulsive buying in e-commerce platforms: A systematic literature review Nuriya Fadilah; Itaul Masarroh; Muhammad Alkirom Wildan
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 8 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i8.485

Abstract

This study analyzes the effectiveness of recommendation algorithms in influencing impulsive buying behavior on e-commerce platforms. Through a comprehensive review of the existing research literature, it was revealed that personalization strategies such as collaborative filtering, content-based filtering, and artificial intelligence (AI) boost impulsive buying tendencies by alleviating cognitive burdens and enhancing elements such as limited-time offers, social proof, and emotional connection. Factors such as flow experience, positive feelings, and moderating elements such as age, social media influence, and economic circumstances also play a crucial role in determining the effectiveness of these algorithms. This study provides beneficial knowledge for algorithm developers and digital marketers to refine personalization efforts and to consider psychological and contextual influences when crafting more impactful marketing strategies.
Internalization of Muhammadiyah Life Values in the development of science and technology in the era of Industry 5.0: (Integration, internalization, role, contribution, and challenges) Yogi Sopian Haris; Muhammad Lailan Arqam; Abdul Hafiz
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 8 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i8.487

Abstract

Industrial Revolution 5.0 brings significant disruption in the field of science and technology, but at the same time, it presents new challenges related to the need for integration between technological advancement and humanitarian, spiritual, and Islamic values. The main issue in this research is the weak integration of Islamic values, particularly the values of Muhammadiyah's way of life, in the development of science and technology in that era. The objective of this research is to integrate Muhammadiyah’s life values, such as monotheism, enjoining good and forbidding wrong, noble character, respect for human dignity, and brotherhood, into the development of science and technology, as well as to analyze the role, contribution, and challenges of Muhammadiyah in this integration process. This study used a library research method with a qualitative approach. Data were collected from various primary and secondary authoritative literature sources. The data analysis techniques used were content, thematic, and critical analyses. The research results show that internalization is carried out by integrating the values of Muhammadiyah's way of life with science, technology, and Islamic values as a strategic foundation for addressing the challenges of the times. Through an integrative epistemological approach (bayani, burhani, and irfani) and the spirit of tajdid, Muhammadiyah has developed various innovations such as integrative education, digital preaching, environmentally friendly technology, big data-based management, computer and air conditioning innovations named ITMU (Innovationn Technology of Muhammadiyah), and the latest innovation, the Global Unified Hijri Calendar. Despite facing challenges such as the dichotomy of knowledge, resistance to change, concerns about losing traditional values, and the dominance of secular epistemology, Muhammadiyah remains committed to building a just, sustainable civilization rooted in divine values.
Monumental memory and identity formation in the Butonese community through the Oputa Yi Koo Monument Muhamat Arif Afandi; Febriansyah Febriansyah
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i7.488

Abstract

This study investigates the role of the Monument of Sultan Himayatuddin Muhammad Saidi (Oputa Yi Koo) in shaping collective memory and social identity among the Butonese community in Baubau, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. Utilizing a qualitative descriptive approach grounded in Maurice Halbwachs' collective memory theory, this study explores how spatial representation, symbolic design, and everyday social practices interact to produce and sustain collective memory. Data were collected through direct observations, visual documentation, and in-depth interviews with local cultural leaders, government officials, and residents. The findings reveal that the monument serves as a socio-symbolic artifact that revives marginalized historical narratives and provides a platform for communal reflection. It becomes a site where the past is reconstructed through present-day needs, reinforcing group identity, while remaining open to reinterpretation and contestation. While many perceive the monument as a source of pride and cultural revival, divergent interpretations of official narratives and community-based memory highlight the collective remembrance's dynamic, negotiated nature. This study argues that monuments are not merely passive heritage objects, but active discursive spaces that mediate identity formation, historical consciousness, and symbolic politics. This research contributes to broader discussions on cultural memory, spatial politics, and heritage making, offering practical insights for inclusive public space design rooted in local historical consciousness.
Project control using S Curve in provision of pedestal crane at PT. Medco E&P Natuna - West Belut Platform Rahmat Rahmat; Dean Anggara Putra; Rifo Nurlaksana Restu; Jefri Imron; Marhaendra Natawibawa; Hery Sumardiyanto; Khairil Munawar; Thomas Junaedi
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 8 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i8.489

Abstract

In the implementation of a project, three main aspects are indicators of the success of the project: cost, schedule, and quality. If the cost and time of project implementation are in accordance with the planning and quality requirements, then the project can be said to be successful. Time plays a significant role in construction management projects, where time is also a management function. With good and proper time control, obstacles to delays in project implementation can be avoided as much as possible. The purpose of this study was to determine the cause of the achievement or deviation of work between the realization in the field and the planned time schedule for the procurement of a pedestal crane unit for a new platform in the operational area of ​​ block-B-Natuna.
The relationships between psychological safety and work engagement among Generation Z employees in the Jabodetabek area Audry Carissa Dirk; Zamralita Zamralita; Reza Fahlevi
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 7 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i7.494

Abstract

Generation Z had just entered the workforce at a productive age. However, statistical data reveal that Generation Z is largely unemployed and is considered to have a lot of consideration of job selection due to the large amount of information spread and cultural changes, which makes Generation Z choose to quit work rather than carry out work that is not in accordance with their internal principles. A high quit rate is related to workers' work engagement. Early research has revealed that Generation Z has a low level of work engagement. The work engagement factor, psychological safety, is the belief that a safe work environment to be able to voice questions or suggestions without fear of negative consequences is also needed by Generation Z in their work. This study examined the relationship between psychological safety and work engagement experienced by Generation Z employees. Using a correlational quantitative method with convenience sampling technique, the participants were 210 Generation Z employees who worked in Jabodetabek at the age of 20–28 years, had at least high school/vocational school education, and had a minimum work experience of one year. Using measuring instruments Adaptation of the Psychological Safety Inventory (PSI) scale and the Utrecht Work and Well-Being Survey (UWES). The Spearman rank correlation test was used for data analysis. The results showed a positive relationship between psychological safety and work engagement among Generation Z employees in Jabodetabek (r = 0.504 and p < 0.05).
Overview of subjective well-being in educators at SMK X Sumba Zamralita Zamralita; Reza Fahlevi; Alvin Sanjaya; Aulia Rizki Amelia
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 8 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i8.496

Abstract

Education is a fundamental right for all citizens, as outlined in the 1945 constitution. However, the equitable distribution of educational opportunities in Indonesia remains a significant challenge, particularly in regions such as East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) Province. This study aims to elucidate the subjective psychological well-being of educators at SMK X Sumba. The study employed a descriptive quantitative approach, leveraging a nonprobability sampling method through a convenience sampling technique. The subjective well-being of educators was measured using the Scale of Positive Affect and Negative Affect (SPANE) and Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS). The results showed that educators’ subjective well-being was classified as good, with 73.9% in the moderate category and 26.1% in the high category. Positive affection had a high level (95.7 %), while negative affection tended to be low (82.6 %). In terms of cognition, life satisfaction shows 87% of the respondents were in the high category, which reflects that educators at SMK X Sumba have positive feelings and high life satisfaction, although there is room for improvement. This suggests that educators should develop psychological wellbeing-based programs to support teaching quality and student learning outcomes.
Organizational climate, social support predictors of work life balance in employees Novi Hidayat; Rismawati Rismawati; Ziyadi Ali Ikromi
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 8 (2025): August 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i8.499

Abstract

Work-life balance is a critical concern in contemporary workplaces, as it affects both individual well-being and the overall efficiency of the organization. A good organizational climate can foster a supportive work environment, while support from supervisors, colleagues, and family is expected to help employees manage the demands of their professional and personal lives. This study seeks to assess the impact of organizational climate and social support on employees’ work-life balance. Using quantitative methodology, this study utilized a survey administered to employees selected through a simple random sampling technique, resulting in a sample size of 100 respondents. The questionnaires in this study were adapted and modified by the Work-Life Balance Scale (WLBS), Questionnaire of Frequency and Satisfaction with Social Support (QFSSS), and Organizational Climate Measure (OCM), with Cronbach’s alpha coefficients of 0.770, 0.731, and 0.836, respectively. Data were analyzed using multiple regression analysis at a significance level of 0.05. The results of this study indicate that organizational climate and social support act as significant predictors of work-life balance among employees. This study highlights the important role of a supportive work environment and social networks in facilitating the achievement of a healthy work-life balance among employees. The practical implications of these findings can inform organizational management in developing policies and cultures that encourage employee work-life balance.
The impact of consignment-based marketing through middlemen on the economic sustainability of farmers in Pawenang Village, Nagrak Subdistrict, Sukabumi Regency Tri Sanatha Wahyu Akbar; Riani Winarni; Galih Raspati; Mulfi Sandi Yuda; Bayu Prastiyo Nurdiana
Priviet Social Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Privietlab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55942/pssj.v5i5.511

Abstract

The consignment-based marketing system through middlemen (known locally as tengkulak) has long been practiced by farmers in Nagrak District, particularly in Pawenang Village. This system offers certain advantages, such as lower costs, operational simplicity, no need for technological skills, and delegation of distribution responsibilities to middlemen. However, the dominance of middlemen in the agricultural marketing chain leads to a high level of farmer dependency. Middlemen control nearly the entire market, leaving farmers with little to no bargaining power when they sell the middlemen take 10% of the final selling price. Limited market access also prevents farmers from tracking price fluctuations, thus making them vulnerable to price manipulation. Moreover, farmers are charged with the distribution costs. This situation negatively affects farmers’ welfare, with most living under economic hardship, even though agriculture is their primary source of income. This study aims to analyze the impact of the consignment marketing system through middlemen on the economic sustainability of farmers in Pawenang Village. The findings are expected to provide insights into how this system affects farmer independence and offer alternative marketing solutions to reduce dependence on middlemen, thereby improving the competitiveness and sustainability of agricultural enterprises.

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