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Beny Irawan
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Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Published by Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27752437     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35451/jpk.v2i2
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Publikasi jurnal ini bertujuan untuk menyebarluaskan pemikiran atau gagasan konseptual dan hasil penelitian yang telah dicapai di bidang pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK), secara khusus menitikberatkan pada permasalahan pokok dalam pengembangan keilmuan bidang pengabdian masyarakat sebagai berikut: Pengabdian Masyarakat : Bidang Keperawatan, Kebidanan, Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kedokteran, Kefarmasian, Fisoterapi, Gizi, Kesehatan Lingkungan, Ilmu Kesehatan Umum.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 291 Documents
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PENYULUHAN TEKNIK RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF UNTUK MENURUNKAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DI RUMAH SAKIT GRANDMED Sari Desi Esta Ulina Sitepu; Tati Murni Karo-karo; Pratiwi Christa Simarmata; Amriani Eva Perawati Silalahi; Kardina Hayati; Selamat Tuahta Sipayung
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (398.052 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i1.760

Abstract

The prevalence of diabetes that occurred in 2015 was 9.3% and is expected to continue to increase every year. Type 2 diabetes mellitus occurs due to insulin resistance, namely glucose that fails to enter the body, usually occurs at the age of over 30 years. One form of therapy that can be done is progressive muscle relaxation. The purpose of this community service is to find out the benefits of progressive muscle relaxation techniques on reducing blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital. The method used in this community service is a quasi-experimental using observation sheets. The application of muscle relaxation techniques was carried out on 10 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The community service procedure started from an explanation of progressive muscle relaxation techniques and procedures, implementation and observations (observations), then the results were recorded in the observation sheet. The application of progressive muscle relaxation techniques in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus accompanied by insulin injection has been shown to reduce blood sugar levels. The application of progressive muscle relaxation techniques can be used as an intervention in lowering blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
PENYULUHAN PELAKSANAAN TEKNIK BIRTH BALL TERHADAP KEMAJUAN PERSALINAN PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III Wilda Wahyuni Siregar; Dwi Handayani; Damayanti .; Diah Evawanna Anuhgera; Juni Mariati Simarmata; Raisha Octavariny
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (514.402 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i2.761

Abstract

In the first stage of labor, pain is a physiological factor with the cervical dilatation process, uterine muscle hypoxia when it contracts, stretching of the lower uterine segment. Birth ball counseling activities can be carried out to pregnant women in the third trimester. The purpose of this community service is to help relieve the pain and anxiety of the first stage of labor. This can be done in order to maintain and reduce anxiety and stress in third trimester pregnant women. Birth ball can be done with caca sitting on the birth ball, leaning on the ball by kneeling, leaning on the bed with a birth ball. The implementation of this community service lasted for 2 days at the Hamidah Pratama Clinic. This activity begins with checking blood pressure, followed by education about birth balls, the benefits of birth balls, how to use birth balls, along with the provision of leaflets about birth balls, demonstrations on the implementation of birth ball therapy and leaflets on how to use them. . The organizers of the activity also conducted discussions and asked questions to pregnant women in the third trimester related to the implementation of the birth ball which had been socialized. the implementation of counseling conducted on 32 third trimester pregnant women, all respondents experienced a decrease in anxiety and stress and pain in the waist and back and they also already knew that with this technique at the time of delivery it would speed up the first stage process so that the pain experienced would be shorter.
PELAKSANAAN MANUAL TRAKSI DAN ISOMETRIK EXERCISE TERHADAP PENINGKATAN AKTIVITAS FUNGSIONAL PADA PENDERITA OSTEOARTHRITIS KNEE DI RUMAH SAKIT GRANDMED LUBUK PAKAM Sabirin Berampu; Timbul Siahaan; Isidorus Jehaman; Samuel Ginting; Duwi Mekarsari
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (541.964 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i1.765

Abstract

Osteoarthritis is a chronic degenerative disorder that primarily affects the articular cartilage of the synovial joint, and ultimately bone and remodeling (spurs) at the joint boundary occur. Synovial thickening and capsule progression and joint effusion also occur. Disorders due to Osteoarthritis cause limited activity and limited ability in activities. Because, damage to the cartilage (cartilage) of the joint, so that the thickness of the subcondral bone increases, sclerosis of the bone plate, the growth of osteophytes in the joints, can stretch the joint capsule, resulting in inflammation, and weakening of the muscles connecting the joints. This study aimed to determine the effect of Manual Traction and Isometric Exercise in patients with Knee Osteoarthritis at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital. Using quasi experiments with one group pretest posttest with a sample of 19 respondents. Measurement of Functional Activity with Jette Scale, using paired sample t-test analysis. There is a significant influence on functional activities before and after. hypothesis test by paired sample t-test obtained with the results of p-value < α (0.001 <0.05). There is the Effect of Manual Traction and Isometric Exercise on Functional Activity Enhancement in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital. Researchers suggest that the next researcher add a number of samples and a longer time so that the results obtained are more maximal.
PENYULUHAN TENTANG PERSONAL HYGIENE DAN KECACINGAN MURID SEKOLAH DASAR DI SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 104243 KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG LUBUK PAKAM Fitri Ramadani Harahap; Nora Ervina Sembiring; Darwin Tamba
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (253.167 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i2.766

Abstract

Dewormy is a chronic endemic disease caused one or more worms that enter into the human body, with the highest prevalence found in children. Dewormy can be affected by several factors, namely environmental factors, personal hygiene (cleanliness), age , and gender . Personal Hygiene is an act to maintain the cleanliness of one's health and well-being, both physical and psychic. The research was carried out with methods, selection of cross-sectional samples performed 3 stages, namely with proportional stratified sampling, purposive sampling and simple random sampling. A sample of 59 respondents. Analyzed data with chi-square statistical test of the significance level (á) of 0.05. The results showed that out of 59 study subjects, know to students with good personal hygiene status as many 18 people ( 30,5 % ), and less well as many as 22 people ( 37,3 %). Laboratory results for the category of positive Dewormy amounted to 44 people ( 75,5 % ) and the negative category Dewormy is equal to 15 people ( 24,7 % ) .
TINDAKAN KEMOTERAPI DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA KLIEN KANKER DI RUMAH SAKIT GRANDMED LUBUK PAKAM TAHUN 2021 Kuat Sitepu; Adi Arianto; Luci Riani Br Ginting; Henni Dawati Damanik
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (389.47 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i1.767

Abstract

Chemotherapy is a treatment process that uses antineoplastic preparations with the aim of killing cancer cells and slowing the growth of cancer cells by disrupting cellular function and reproduction. Research objectives: To determine the relationship between chemotherapy and anxiety levels in cancer clients at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital in 2021. Research methods: This study used a quantitative research design with the type of analytical survey. This study used a cross-sectional design, which is a type of observational study that analyzes data from a population. the research results obtained p value = 0.00. It means that the p value <0.05, then there is a relationship between chemotherapy measures and anxiety levels in cancer clients at Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital in 2021. Conclusion: chemotherapy will provide different levels of anxiety for each patient undergoing it, depending on their attitude to accept the disease. as well as the existing knowledge about cancer that will be treated by chemotherapy. Suggestion: For Research Sites: It is hoped that it can add insight to other nurses to further maximize the actions to be taken
PROMOSI KESEHATAN TENTANG PEMBERIAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI (APD) PADA PEKERJA PEMBUAT BATU BATA Rosita Ginting; Irmayani Irmayani; Anggi Isnani Parinduri
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (234.908 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i1.768

Abstract

The number of work accidents in workers continues to increase from year to year. One of the causes of work accidents is the lack of awareness of workers to use PPE at work. This paper aims to provide health promotion to brick-making workers about the importance of using PPE when working. The method of implementing this activity is through observation and providing health education about the use of PPE. From the results of the activities carried out, the workers enthusiastically welcomed this activity. It is hoped that with this activity there will be an increase in the compliance of brick-making workers in using PPE at work
SOSIALISASI PEMENUHAN ASUPAN GIZI MELALUI EDUKASI NUTRISI PADA IBU HAMIL Adventy Riang Bevy Gulo; Eva Kartika Hasibuan; Christina Roos Etty
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (640.783 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i1.771

Abstract

Asupan gizi selama hamil diperlukan untuk persiapan asi serta tumbuh kembang bayi. Salah satu indikator terpenuhinya kebutuhan gizi selama hamil adalah adanya penambahan berat badan ibu. Pelaksanaan kegiatan sosialisasi pemenuhan asupan gizi melalui edukasi nutrisi pada ibu hamil agar ibu hamil dapat mengetahui, paham dan dapat menerapkannya dalam pemenuhan nutrisi baginya dan janin yang di kandung. Media dan alat yang disediakan berupa leaflet dan LCD proyektor. Metode yang digunakan adalah ceramah, tanya jawab kemudian evaluasi. Hasil pengabdian masyakat diperoleh bahwa pengetahuan responden sebelum dilakukan sosialisasi pemenuhan asupan gizi melalui edukasi nutrisi pada ibu hamil agar ibu hamil diperoleh pengetahuan baik sebanyak 6 orang (40%), pengetahuan cukup sebanyak 6 orang (40%) dan pengetahuan kurang sebanyak 3 orang (20%). Sedangkan pengetahuan responden sesudah dilakukan sosialisasi pemenuhan asupan gizi melalui edukasi nutrisi pada ibu hamil agar ibu hamil diperoleh pengetahuan baik sebanyak 10 orang (67%), pengetahuan cukup sebanyak 5 orang (33%). Disarankan kepada masyarakat agar lebih meningkatkan pemahaman tentang nutrisi pada ibu hamil dandapat menerapkannya dalam pemenuhan nutrisi baginya dan janin yang di kandung.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AIR REBUSAN KACANG HIJAU TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN PADA PEKERJA BAGIAN KANTOR Luci Riani Br Ginting; Kuat Sitepu; Arfah May Syara
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (257.857 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i2.776

Abstract

Hemoglobin is a protein rich in iron. The hemoglobin molecule consists of a globin molecule, an apoprotein, and four heme groups, an organic molecule with one iron atom. The function of Hb in the blood is to carry oxygen to the lungs, to the tissues and carbon dioxide, this function depends on the amount of hemoglobin contained in red blood cells. Several nutrients are needed in the formation of red blood cells. Iron or Fe, Vitamin B12 and folic acid are the most important substances. Efforts to increase hemoglobin levels are related to the intake of foods containing iron, one of which is the provision of green bean boiled water. This service aims to determine the effect of giving boiled water mung bean to increase hemoglobin levels in office workers. The subjects in this service are 48 workers. The results of this service indicate that the workers' HB levels before giving boiled water to green beans are not normal, namely 39 (81.3%) respondents with an average obtained of 1.81. The HB levels of workers after giving boiled water of green beans were all normal HB categories as many as 48 (100%) respondents with the average obtained was 1.00. Data analysis using pre-test and post-test administration of mung bean boiled water in the experimental group showed the results where the p value was 0.000, the value was 0.000 <0.05, so it can be said that there is a significant difference between the pre-test and post-test values. which means the hypothesis is accepted. The conclusion of this service is that there is an effect of giving green bean boiled water to increase hemoglobin levels in office workers. It is hoped that health workers will provide education to the director that boiled green beans can be used as an alternative to increase hemoglobin levels.
PEMBERIAN STRETCHING ABDOMINAL DAN REFLEXOLOGY TERHADAP NYERI DISMENORE PRIMER PADA ANAK SMA PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL PAGAR MERBAU Tati Murni Karokaro; Miftahul Zannah; Nurhapni Pulungan
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (381.573 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i2.880

Abstract

Primary dysmenorrhea is pain during menstruation without any abnormalities in the genital organs, pain is felt before or on the first day of menstruation and lasts for several hours. To find out the effect of giving stretching abdominal and reflexology on primary dysmenorrhea pain in Senior high school students of SMA Pembangunan Nasional Pagar Merbau 2021. Research design is quasi-experiment. The population in this study were students of class XI SMA Pembangunan Nasional in Pagar Merbau. From January to June there were 30 students. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The results obtained are the mean before intervention 2.86 and the mean after intervention 1.12, while the standard deviation after intervention 0.145. The results of the Wilcoxon statistical test with sig (2-tailed) p = 0.000 which means ≤ 0.05, which means that there is an effect of abdominal stretching and reflexology on the level of primary dysmenorrhea pain in high school teenage students. Stretching abdominal and reflexology given before menstruation twice a week for 3 weeks. There is a significant effect on the level of primary dysmenorrhea pain in grade XI students at SMA Pembangunan Nasional Pagar Merbau. Therefore, it is desirable for those who experience primary dysmenorrhea during menstruation to undertake non-pharmacological treatment which has been proven to reduce menstrual pain.
DETEKSI DINI PENGENDALIAN PENYAKIT TIDAK MENULAR MELALUI PEMERIKSAAN KESEHATAN GRATIS DIKAMPUNG PEMULUNG LAPAK PRIYATIN JAYA JURANG MANGU TIMUR TANGERANG SELATAN Ericka Nurul Bahriah; Fauza Rizqiya
JURNAL PENGMAS KESTRA (JPK) Vol 1 No 2 (2021): Jurnal Pengmas Kestra (JPK)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Institut Kesehatan Medistra Lubuk Pakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (645.714 KB) | DOI: 10.35451/jpk.v1i2.881

Abstract

Kematian didunia sedikitnya 70% disebabkan oleh penyakit tidak menular.Usaha pengendalian penyakit tidak menular (PTM) diperlukan dukungan dari pemerintah,swasta, organisasi profesi, dan semua masyarakat. Penurunan kasus penyakit tidak menular (PTM) dibutuhkan program pengendalian berupa deteksi dini dan pengobatan penyakit. Namun, fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan yang jauh atau mahalnya biaya pemeriksaan dan pengobatan menjadi alasan masyarakat malas untuk melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan. Hal ini yang mendasari adanya program pengabdian masyarakat Prodi Gizi Fakuktas Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta berkolaborasi dengan mahasiswa prodi lain. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk melakukan upaya pembangunan kesehatan khususnya dalam hal pengendalian penyakit tidak menular yaitu dengan menumbuhkan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap pentingnya kesehatan baik kesehatan diri maupun kesehatan lingkungan. Pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan pada tanggal 13 Juli 2021 di Mushola Lapak Priyatin Jaya, Jurangmangu Timur, Tangerang Selatan . Kegiatan ini meliputi pemeriksaan kesehatan yaitu diantaranya pengecakan tekanan darah, kadar gula darah puasa, kolesterol dan asam urat serta konseling gizi. Masyarakat yang mengikuti kegiatan pemeriksaan kesehatan yaitu sebanyak 34 orang pasien berjalan dengan lancra dengan hasil 14,7% masyarakat dengan tekanan darah normal, 50% masyarakat dengan tekanan darah rendah (hipotensi ), dan 35,3% masyarakat dengan tekanan darah tinggi, 76,4% memiliki kadar gula darah puasa >120 mg/dL, 50% masyarakat dengan kadar kolesterol >200 mg/dL atau mengalami hiperkolesterolemia serta 14,3% mengalami kenaikan kadar asam urat. Dengan adanya Kegiatan ini masyarakat mulai menyadari untuk melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan rutin untuk mendapatkan perwatan dini terhadap penyakit tidak menular (PTM).

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