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Majalah Ilmiah METHODA
Published by Universitas Methodist Indonesia
ISSN : 20889534     EISSN : 26566931     DOI : https://doi.org/10.46880/methoda
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Science, Education, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Majalah Ilmiah METHODA adalah jurnal ilmih yang dikelola oleh Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Universitas Methodist Indonesia yang menampung artikel ilmiah dari berbagai multi disiplin ilmu. Majala Ilmiah METHODA terbit 3 kali dalam setahun yakn pada bulan April, Agustus dan Desember.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 334 Documents
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Integrasi Aspek Hukum, Administrasi Negara, Ekonomi, dan Akuntansi dalam Pengelolaan Hutan Mangrove Berbasis Masyarakat Tampubolon, Khairuddin; Elazhari, Elazhari; Jenda Ingan Mahuli; Mahyudin Situmeang; Reza Hanafi Lubis; Hiya, Nirmadarningsih
Majalah Ilmiah METHODA Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): Majalah Ilmiah METHODA
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

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Abstract

The purpose of writing this scientific paper is to determine the integration of multidisciplinary science in community-based mangrove forest management. The object of writing is the mangrove forest in Bagan Serdang, Pantai Labu District, Serdang Bedagai Regency. Community-based mangrove forest management is an important approach to ensure the sustainability of the ecosystem and the welfare of local communities. This scientific paper explores the integration of legal, state administration, economic, and accounting aspects in community-based mangrove forest management. By highlighting the importance of cooperation between various disciplines and compliance with regulations, this scientific paper seeks to provide a comprehensive framework for managing mangrove forests effectively and sustainably. The results of the discussion of this scientific paper are 1. The importance of the legal aspect to educate the public about the potential for conflict and customary law that applies among the community in the management of mangrove forests, 2) in the aspect of administrative science, it is necessary to accommodate the social response of the community to the regional regulations that are made, 3) The economic aspect is the need to educate the community in empowering mangrove forests in producing economic value such as ecotourism and processing of mangrove forest resources that can have economic value, 4) The accounting aspect is by suggesting the application of the mangrove kite concept, namely by involving 4 elements in the management of mangrove forests, namely: Government, Academics, Community and Private. From the results of this scientific paper, it is hoped that it can provide education to the community in optimizing the use of mangrove forests from the integration of various fields of science and will be able to provide solutions to obstacles that will occur.
Deret Fourier dengan Pendekatan Numerik Menggunakan Metode Trapezium Muhammad Razali; Cut Latifah Zahari
Majalah Ilmiah METHODA Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): Majalah Ilmiah METHODA
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

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Abstract

Fourier series has the ability to decompose a periodic function into a collection of sine and cosine wave sums. Another way to express a function into an infinite series is with the Maclaurin series or Taylor series but both of these series require that the function must have the first derivative, the second derivative and so on of the function is defined at its expansion point and there must be no discontinuity value at that point. However, the advantage of the Fourier series is that we can decompose the function into an infinite series containing the sum of sine and cosine terms even though the function cannot be differentiated and has discontinuity at some points. The Fourier series equation of an analytical function is obtained by first finding the values ​​of the Fourier coefficients using analytical integrals. In the case of functions formed from numerical data that are assumed to have a periodic pattern, the Fourier series formula that uses analytical integrals to find its Fourier coefficients can no longer be used so that the numerical approach using the Trapezium method is an alternative that allows us to find the Fourier series equation for a periodic function expressed numerically. We use 12 points as the basis for the calculation in the Trapezium method to approximate the Fourier series numerically. This paper presents a numerical approach to solve the problem.
Evaluasi Hasil Pembangunan Penampungan Air Minum Masyarakat Desa Silima Banua Umbunasi Kecamatan Ulu Idanotae Kabupaten Nias Selatan Sheila Hani; Rini, Rini; Ridwan Nasution; Luther Setiawan
Majalah Ilmiah METHODA Vol. 14 No. 2 (2024): Majalah Ilmiah METHODA
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

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Abstract

Access to clean water in Silima Banua Village is a quite complex problem. The government then carried out construction of community drinking water reservoirs. After construction was completed, research was carried out on drinking water reservoirs. This research examines the impact of the construction of drinking water reservoirs on the availability of clean water, public health and the quality of infrastructure in Silimabanua Umbunasi Village, South Nias Regency. Data was collected through surveys, interviews, and field observations to analyze changes in access to clean water before and after development, its impact on public health, and the physical quality of water reservoirs. The research results show a significant increase in the availability of clean water after construction, which positively affects public health. Apart from that, the physical quality of the water reservoir is assessed as meeting established standards. Community participation, local government support, and drinking water quality were also identified as important factors in the success of this project.
Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh dan Jenis Kelamin Terhadap Body Image Dissatisfaction (Ketidakpuasan Gambaran Tubuh) pada Siswa/Siswi SMA Methodist 1 Medan Panjaitan, Bintang Andika; Tarigan, Mawar Gloria; Pakpahan, Edwin Anto; Situmorang, Nasib Mangoloi; Siagian, Laura Octavina
Majalah Ilmiah METHODA Vol. 14 No. 3 (2024): Majalah Ilmiah METHODA
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

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Abstract

Body dissatisfaction is defined as an individual's dissatisfaction with their body shape, which often leads to low self-confidence, feelings of shame, and social withdrawal. Students who experience body dissatisfaction tend to engage in excessive dieting and extreme exercise in response to this dissatisfaction. Factors that contribute to body dissatisfaction include peer influence, social environment, media, and unrealistic beauty standards.
Edutainment of Using Tiktok in Learning English Vocabulary a Case Study of Secondary Student Zein, Mutiara; Weny, Krisna; Br. Perangin-angin, Alemina
Majalah Ilmiah METHODA Vol. 14 No. 3 (2024): Majalah Ilmiah METHODA
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

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Abstract

This study aims to examine the use of TikTok as a tool of edutainment for English language acquisition among secondary school students. The research focuses on how TikTok enhances vocabulary development and improves students’ fluency in English. Using a qualitative survey method, data were gathered from 20 secondary school students through an online questionnaire. The result shows that students perceive TikTok as an effective medium for learning English, particularly in terms of expanding their vocabulary and improving their confidence in using the language. The findings suggest that TikTok’s visual and interactive content can motivate students to engage more actively in language learning. This study concludes that TikTok, when used thoughtfully, can be a valuable resource for language education, providing recommendations for educators and content creators to develop more engaging and educational material on the platform.
Perilaku Memilih Masyarakat Tionghoa dalam Pemilihan Presiden Tahun 2024 di Kelurahan Sei Rengas I Siburian, Yeremia Elkana Tua; Pakpahan, Rugun Elis Deoktavia; Sinaga, Eko Pranata; Halking, Halking
Majalah Ilmiah METHODA Vol. 14 No. 3 (2024): Majalah Ilmiah METHODA
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

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Abstract

This study analyzes the voting behavior of Chinese people in the 2024 Presidential Election in Sei Rengas I Village. The main focus is to understand the socio-political dynamics of minority ethnic groups in the context of Indonesian democracy, especially related to political participation and the influence of cultural values in political decision-making. Using qualitative descriptive methods, data were collected through in-depth interviews and documentation studies of the local Chinese community. Based on the theory of voting behavior that includes sociological, psychological, and rational approaches, the results of the study show the dominance of a combination of sociological and rational approaches. Sociologically, voting behavior is strongly influenced by family and community factors. In the rational approach, economic factors are the main consideration, where voters make rational calculations regarding the candidate's ability to overcome economic challenges. Chinese voters show a tendency to be increasingly intelligent and selective in determining their choice of president, considering the economic programs offered. The study also reveals an increase in political awareness among the Chinese community which encourages more active participation in the democratic process, potentially creating a more inclusive political environment and contributing to the country's economic stability.
Rancang Bangun Sistem Smart Parking Berbasis Mobile Menggunakan Mikrokontroler Esp32 Saputra, Ardi; Zahfira, Dayanah; Sidabutar, Honey Christine; Irviantina, Syanti; Halim, Apriyanto
Majalah Ilmiah METHODA Vol. 14 No. 3 (2024): Majalah Ilmiah METHODA
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46880/methoda.Vol14No3.pp306-317

Abstract

Most universities manage parking for students and lecturers such as motorcycles and cars. But currently, there are many universities that still use manual methods, Mikroskil University is one of the private universities in Medan City which also still uses manual methods by checking the Vehicle Number Certificate by Mikroskil security officers. This inspection can result in a long queue at the exit of the parking area. In addition, students also have difficulty finding available parking spots in the parking area because there is no system that provides directions to see the availability of parking spots. Therefore, in this study a Smart Parking system was built using the application of the Internet of Things (IoT) system by creating a portal with a QR code scanner and adding a light sensor in each parking spot. The sensor testing results show that the light sensor is able to display the results according to the condition of the vehicle and then send the parking spot data to the application server, then based on the black box software testing, it is concluded that the software functionally runs well and produces results as expected. User testing conducted by students also shows the results as expected.
Deteksi Bahasa Isyarat Berdasarkan Abjad Menggunakan Metode LSTM (Long Short Term Memory) Irviantina, Syanti; Wijaya, Dela Agustri; Situmorang, Desiana R.; Nasution, Nazhiifah Mawaddah Juliyanda
Majalah Ilmiah METHODA Vol. 14 No. 3 (2024): Majalah Ilmiah METHODA
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46880/methoda.Vol14No3.pp371-376

Abstract

The LSTM based sign language detection system combined with the use of mediapipe can recognize hand gestures in real time with high accuracy. Alphabet based sign language can use this model to collect temporal patterns of hand gestures. The data used in this study are 30 sample for each alphabet based on American Sign Language (ASL). The data is processed through landmark detection on the hand using mediapipe and opencv, keypoints extraction, folder creation and pre – processing with 80% data divisior for training data and 20 % data for testing data. Using Adam optimization, categorical crossentropy loss function and evaluation metric. The model was trained with 100 epochs and evaluated using confusion matrix. The evaluation results showed that the LSTM model performed well with an accuracy of 98%.
Identifikasi Potensi Penipuan pada Transaksi Bank Menggunakan K-Means Clustering Hutagalung, Jessica Uly Sari; Sihombing, Kristin Trivena; Hutabarat, Michael Owen; Irviantina, Syanti
Majalah Ilmiah METHODA Vol. 14 No. 3 (2024): Majalah Ilmiah METHODA
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46880/methoda.Vol14No3.pp392-395

Abstract

Increasing cases of fraud in bank transactions are a serious concern for financial institutions, resulting in significant economic losses and undermining customer trust. This calls for identifying suspicious transaction patterns through machine-learning approaches to mitigate the risk of fraud. The methods used include problem identification, transaction data collection, and preprocessing to clean and prepare the data and after that, applying the K-Means Clustering algorithm to group transactions based on similar characteristics. The evaluation result obtained in this study using the Silhouette Score is 0.42, indicating a fairly good separation between normal and suspicious transactions. This research is expected to contribute to the development of a more accurate and efficient machine learning-based fraud detection system in banking institutions.
Evaluasi Hasil Rancangan Elemen Balok Sebuah Gedung Bertingkat Sesuai dengan SNI 2847-2013: Studi Kasus: Proyek Konstruksi Gedung Wiego Warehouse di Kota Medan Manaraja, Reformasi; Hani, Sheila; Rini, Rini
Majalah Ilmiah METHODA Vol. 14 No. 3 (2024): Majalah Ilmiah METHODA
Publisher : Universitas Methodist Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46880/methoda.Vol14No3.pp418-425

Abstract

The stages of development and establishment of a region involve several key elements that require attention, including the construction of buildings that take into account the surrounding environmental conditions. Beams are structural components that function to transfer loads from slabs to columns, acting as horizontal reinforcement frames for the building. They support floor loads and connect upper columns. The purpose of this study is to review the existing beam elements and perform a reanalysis. The technique employed involves a beam evaluation using the SNI 2847:2013 standard. The results indicate that the beam analysis calculations align with field observations. The compression reinforcement installed in the beam did not yield, categorizing the beam element as tension-dominated. The spacing of the installed flexural reinforcement in the beam is D10-200. Calculation reviews show that the tensile reinforcement comprises 14D25 and 4D25, while the total compressive reinforcement amounts to 12D25. Thus, it can be concluded that the structural design complies with the technical specifications outlined in the applicable SNI standards.

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