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Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal
Published by Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29866340     DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8360194
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Health, Science, Education, Agriculture, Art, Social, Engineering,
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Education Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin diterbitkan oleh Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane. Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin menerbitkan artikel bidang multidisiplin, mencakupi bidang Pendidikan, Hukum, Ekonomi, Agama, Pendidikan, Kesehatan, Teknik, Kebijakan Publik, Pariwisata, Sosial dan Politik, Budaya dan Seni.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 3,136 Documents
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Kajian : Herbisida Paraquat dichloride Pada Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit dan Lingkungan Menggunakan Alat Pendekatan PRISMA Muhammad Alfarizi; Awalluddin Siregar; Hafis Hari Alfahri; Rafli Affandi; Sovhia Agina Areta Br Ginting; Ivan Alvianus Simangunsong; Maisarah M; Makhrani Sari Ginting; Nurliana N; Rahmad Dian
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 1, No 10 (2023): November
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11398290

Abstract

Penggunaan Herbisida bahan aktif Paraquat dichloride dalam perkebunan kelapa sawit telah menimbulkan kekhawatiran akan dampak lingkungan yang serius. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak lingkungan yang diakibatkan oleh penggunaan bahan Paraquat dichloride di perkebunan kelapa sawit. Artikel ini memaparkan kajian mengenai penggunaan herbisida Paraquat dichloride dengan Pendekatan Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis Item (PRISMA) yang digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi, menyaring, dan memasukkan artikel yang relevan. Mengidentifikasi artikel terkait penggunaan bahan aktif Paraquat dichloride di sektor perkebunan kelapa sawit yang memenuhi syarat untuk analisis menjadi salah satu metode penulisan. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat tingkat residu yang tinggi dalam penggunaan Paraquat dichloride dalam tanah dan air di sekitar perkebunan. Temuan menunjukkan adanya akumulasi residu Paraquat dichloride yang sering dikenal dengan merk dagang Gramoxone yang melebihi ambang batas yang aman, berpotensi merugikan kualitas tanah dan air, serta mempengaruhi pertumbuhan tanaman kelapa sawit itu sendiri. Temuan juga menunjukkan bahwa Gramoxone memiliki dampak terhadap keberagaman hayati di sekitar perkebunan dengan penurunan signifikan dalam keberagaman flora dan fauna. Hal ini menandakan dampak negatif terhadap ekosistem lokal. Sehingga dari artikel ini menyoroti urgensi untuk menerapkan praktik pengelolaan pestisida yang berkelanjutan dalam industri kelapa sawit. Diperlukan langkah-langkah perlindungan lingkungan yang diperkuat, termasuk pemantauan terhadap penggunaan Gramoxone serta pengembangan alternatif yang lebih ramah lingkungan.Temuan pada artikel juga diharapkan dapat memberikan ilmu pengetahuan dan dasar yang kuat bagi perumusan kebijakan yang mendukung keberlanjutan industri kelapa sawit dan pelestarian ekosistem di sekitarnya.
Pemanfaatan Platform Belajar Online Pada Mahasiswa PGSD Universitas Muhamaddiyah Makassar Terhadap Tantangan Fenomena Sosial N, Nurusiah; S, Syamsuriyanti; N, Nursalam
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 1 (2024): Madani, Vol. 2, No. 1 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10592043

Abstract

This research explores the use of online learning platforms by students of the Primary School Teacher Education Study Program (PGSD) at Muhammadiyah University of Makassar and its impact on social phenomena. Mixed quantitative and qualitative methods were used, with the survey focused on 22 students. The results show that the majority of students (40%) believe that online learning platforms have a positive impact on understanding the material. Additionally, 24% of students see increased social interaction, while 40% appreciate time flexibility. Despite the benefits, technical challenges (9%) and adaptation difficulties (16%) remain barriers. Limited internet access (75%) is in focus, highlighting the importance of adequate technological infrastructure. It found that 40% of students developed virtual social skills, but 16% felt the lack of face-to-face interaction affected the quality of learning. Economic challenges (9%) and limited device access (11%) were also identified. The importance of independent learning is reflected by 40% of students who feel it, and online assignments are considered to increase engagement (40%). Despite the benefits, 11% of students experienced increased academic stress. Social media integration was assessed positively by 40% of students. 
Analisis Variabel-Variabel yang Memengaruhi Kemiskinan di Nusa Tenggara Timur Tahun 2023 F, Fatimatuzzuhra; Purwoto, Agus; Ikhsan, Muh. Ruhul; Siregar, Revina; Khairunnisak, Zahra
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 6 (2024): Madani, Vol 2, No. 6 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12171075

Abstract

One of the main problems in Indonesia is poverty. According to the Indonesian Central Statistical Agency, by 2023, East Nusa Tenggara Province (NTT) is one of the provinces with a high number of poor people with a total of 1.1 million poor people. The causes of high poverty in East Nusa Southeast province need to be investigated. The study aims to find out the general picture of poverty and the variables that are supposed to affect it, as well as the significant variables affecting poverty in East Nusa Tenggara Province in 2023. The method used in the research is multiple linear regression. The results of the analysis showed that the economic growth variable (PDRB) and the unemployment rate (TPT) had a negative and significant impact on poverty, while education (average school age) and human development index (IPM) had no significant impact. The R-square value of this study is 0.567 which means that 56.7 percent of the diversity of the poverty variable can be explained by the economic growth variables, education, the human development index, and the unemployment rate, while the remaining 43.3 percent are described by other variables that do not fit into the model.
Menganalisis Performa Bahan Bakar Pertamax Dengan Pertalite Ditambah Zat Aditif Octane Pada Motor Honda Supra 125 CC Pambudhi, Prastyo Alym; Kusbandono, Hermanu
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 1, No 12 (2024): Madani, Vol. 1 No. 12 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10442369

Abstract

Fuel is a liquid used in motorized vehicles. The aim of this research is to determine the difference in motorbike performance using Pertalite and Pertamax mixed with eco racing. Then the engine speed variations were given treatment starting from rpm 4800, 5000, 5200, 5300, 5400, 5500, 6500, 6700, 7000, 7100, 7500, 8000, 8500, 9000, 9500. The results showed that the octane value at 5300 rpm for torque the highest is 11.17 Nm (pertalite booster), the highest power at 6700 rpm is 9.36 kW
Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning melalui Media Puzzle Sipeling dalam Peningkatan Hasil Belajar pada Kompetensi Peduli Lingkungan Siswa Kelas II SD Negeri Lemberang Utami, Rohyana Felisa; Purwati, Panca Dewi
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 4 (2024): Madani, Vol. 2, No. 4 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11115972

Abstract

This research was motivated by the low learning outcomes of students in class II of Lemberang State Elementary School, Sokaraja. Based on the results of observations that have been made at the elementary school, specifically in class II, it can be seen that the majority of students have not yet reached the criteria for completion in learning, especially in learning Pancasila and Citizenship Education regarding attitudes and caring for the school environment due to a lack of instilling and implementing caring attitudes towards the environment. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques in the form of observation, pre-test post test, interviews and documentation. From the research conducted, there was an increase in learning motivation for class II students in learning Pancasila Education. This can be seen from the results of the pre-test and post-test which experienced an average increase of 24 from an average of 66 to 90.
Tradisi Menyirih (Man Belo) dan Maknanya Bagi Masyarakat Karo di Desa Kutabuluh Kabupaten Karo Dora, Nuriza; Azahra, Hafizza
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 1, No 12 (2024): Madani, Vol. 1 No. 12 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10466112

Abstract

This research examines the betel habit (man belo) of the Karo people in Kutabuluh Village, Karo Regency, North Sumatra. Kutabuluh Village is one of the communities that maintains this tradition, which has been an integral part of their lives for centuries. The aim of this research is to reveal the meaning, function, and identify the challenges and obstacles faced by the community in maintaining the continuity of the betel tradition. This research uses a qualitative approach. The research method used is descriptive, data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation with members of the betel community and traditional leaders. The research results reveal that the betel tradition has deep meaning in the culture of the Karo people, including as a means of communication, expression of togetherness, and embodiment of life values. Even though this tradition is facing pressure from social and economic changes, the Karo people in Kutabuluh Village remain committed to maintaining this tradition. The proposed solution involves public awareness campaigns, cultural education, collaboration with the government, and the creation of documentation materials to preserve and revive the betel tradition so that it remains relevant in the modern social and cultural context. It is hoped that this research can provide guidance for preserving this valuable cultural heritage and understanding its role in the lives of the Karo people.
Tanggung Jawab Bagi Perusahaan Penyedia Jasa Pekerja Sehubungan Dengan Pelanggaran Hukum Oleh Pekerja Outsourcing di Tempat Kerja Adfari, Tsabita Rahmah; Camilla, Garneta Rizka; Putri, Cinta Aisyah
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 5 (2024): Madani, Vol. 2, No. 5 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11489717

Abstract

The current outsourcing practice often receives criticism because it is considered to be detrimental to workers. The work relationships that occur are usually temporary contracts (PKWT), with lower wages, minimal social security, lack of job security, and no guarantee of career development. Therefore, it is not surprising that outsourcing practices are considered to make workers miserable and worsen industrial relations. This condition is difficult to avoid because the main motive for outsourcing is to reduce production costs. The purpose of this research is to determine who is responsible if there is a violation of the law by Outsourced Workers in the workplace and what form of responsibility is taken by the company providing Outsourced Worker services. This research uses two approaches, namely a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Outsourcing which involves the deployment of labor and decision-making power to third parties is regulated in the Employment Law and Job Creation Law so as to ensure clarity in the operation of outsourcing services, namely in Article 66 of the Job Creation Law and PP No. 35 of 2021 regulates the responsibilities of service provider companies and service users towards outsourcing workers. Companies offering outsourced worker services must be responsible for ensuring protection, resolving disputes, and providing compensation if legal violations occur in the workplace.
Dominasi Patriarki Dalam Tradisi Mendhak Sanggringan di Desa Tlemang Lamongan Afifah, Fika Nur Aghni; Harianto, Budi
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 1 (2024): Madani, Vol. 2, No. 1 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.10658294

Abstract

This research examines the patriarchal dominance found in the Medhak Sanggring tradition in Tlemang Lamongan Village. Mendhak Sanggring is a tradition carried out to commemorate the death and graduation day of the village founder, Ki Buyut Terik. In its implementation, there are four traditional stages, namely sitting in the spring, cleaning the cungkup (grave), puppet performances and cooking goat meat, as well as cooking sanggring vegetables and visiting the grave. In practice, all stages are mostly carried out by men. Women are only assigned to strategic tasks such as cooking. This research uses descriptive qualitative methods with direct data collection techniques in the field, namely observation and interviews. The results of this research are that the people of Tlemang Village are not aware of the patriarchal culture contained in the Mendhak Sanggring tradition because the tradition has existed since before they were born. So the domination of men is always considered normal because the rules that have been applied since the past have been like that. Then, forms of male domination can be seen at every stage of the tradition, starting from forming a committee, sitting at the spring, cleaning the grave, to cooking sanggring vegetables.
Mewujudkan Pendidikan yang Memerdekakan Peserta Didik melalui Pemikiran Ki Hadjar Dewantara Maulana, Pu’ad; Nirwana, Herman; Sukma, Dina; Bunda, Thessia Permata
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 7 (2024): Madani, Vol 2. No. 7, 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.12510815

Abstract

Sistem pendidikan Indonesia masih mempunyai banyak kekurangan. Salah satunya adalah siswa kurang otonomi dalam belajar dan mengajar. Hal ini tercermin dalam sistem kami yang berpusat pada guru, kurikulum yang ketat, dan metode pengajaran yang terpadu. Akibatnya, siswa tidak mempunyai ruang yang cukup untuk mengembangkan potensi dan kreativitasnya secara maksimal. Pemikiran Ki Hadjar Dewantara mengembangkan konsep pendidikan liberal, dimana siswa bebas belajar sesuai minat dan kemampuannya. Dalam pendekatan ini, guru berperan sebagai pembimbing dan penasihat, bukan sebagai sumber informasi utama. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik tinjauan literatur untuk mengumpulkan data dari temuan penelitian sebelumnya dan sumber lain yang relevan. Tujuannya adalah untuk mendeskripsikan permasalahan pendidikan di Indonesia, mengidentifikasi informasi dan data mengenai topik yang sedang dibahas, memperoleh pengetahuan baru dari hasil penelitian sebelumnya, dan mengkonfirmasi keabsahan metode teoritis yang digunakan dalam permasalahan tersebut. Analisis Isi Penelitian Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, filosofi pendidikan Ki Hadjar Dewantara efektif dalam memberikan kelancaran kepada peserta didik. Kesimpulan ini didasarkan pada temuan penelitian sebelumnya yang menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan Ki Hadjar Dewantara menitikberatkan pada pengembangan karakter, kesehatan jiwa dan raga peserta didik. Bertujuan untuk keunggulan dalam hidup dan harmoni dengan dunia di sekitar Anda. Oleh karena itu, pendidikan ini menciptakan kondisi pendidikan yang mengembangkan manusia terhormat, cerdas, dan sehat serta memerdekakan peserta didik. Kajian ini memberikan kontribusi signifikan terhadap pemahaman hubungan konsep pendidikan Ki Hadjar Dewantara dengan permasalahan pendidikan Indonesia saat ini. Temuan-temuan ini memberikan dasar untuk mengembangkan kebijakan dan praktik pendidikan yang lebih berpusat pada siswa yang memungkinkan siswa mencapai potensi penuh mereka.
Penerapan Fungsi Staffing Dalam Mencapai Tujuan Pendidikan Septiandy, Muhammad Fichri; Arizki, Aqsol; Harahap, Wahit Gunadi; Nasution, Yudha Akbar
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 1, No 12 (2024): Madani, Vol. 1 No. 12 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This article discusses the application of the staffing function in achieving educational goals. The main focus is the placement of quality human resources and development of administrative staff to support school operations. Through the implementation of appropriate staffing, this journal emphasizes the importance of aligning human resource competencies with educational needs. Apart from that, the role of employees is also considered to ensure that each individual supports the effectiveness of learning. Thus, this journal highlights the relevance of implementing the staffing function in achieving educational goals. This article also describes the meaning of staffing in educational administration, principles of staffing, and staffing functions which consist of human resource planning, recruitment, selection, education and training, placement and dismissal of personnel. The methodology applied in preparing this article uses a qualitative descriptive approach and uses literature study methods so that it can describe data found from various sources such as books, scientific journals, research papers and other supporting sources.

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