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Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal
Published by Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29866340     DOI : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8360194
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Health, Science, Education, Agriculture, Art, Social, Engineering,
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Education Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin diterbitkan oleh Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane. Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin menerbitkan artikel bidang multidisiplin, mencakupi bidang Pendidikan, Hukum, Ekonomi, Agama, Pendidikan, Kesehatan, Teknik, Kebijakan Publik, Pariwisata, Sosial dan Politik, Budaya dan Seni.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 3,136 Documents
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Analisis Manajemen Risiko Operasional Dalam Industri Perbankan Akbar, Rohid; Prasetyo, Gilang Dwi; Deary, Muhammad; A, Arsyadona
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 12 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

This research emphasizes the importance of operational risk management in the Indonesian banking industry to maintain financial stability. Using a qualitative methodology and descriptive design, this research analyzes the implementation of risk management based on literature studies and official documents from OJK. The results show that effective risk management involves identifying, measuring, monitoring and controlling the risks faced by banks. Improved human resource competencies and implementation of good corporate governance principles are required to overcome challenges in risk management. Recommendations are provided to strengthen risk management practices, expected to contribute to the health of the banking sector and national economic growth.
Upaya Guru Dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuam Baca Al-Qur’an Siswa Melalui Program Matrikulasi di SD IT Madani 2 Kota Payakumbuh Fadilla, Finda; Tamrin, M. Isnando; A, Alimir; Yanda, Diyan Permata
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 12 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

This research aims to find out how teachers make efforts to improve students’ Al-Qur’an reading skills through the matriculation program at SD IT Madani 2 Payakumbuh City. This study used qualitative research methods. The informants in this research were teachers at SD IT Madani 2, Payakumbuh City as key informants and supporting informants, namely students at SD IT Madani 2, Payakumbuh City. The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis used by the Milles and Uberman models is data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The data validity technique uses data triangulation. Based on the results of research conducted at SD IT Madani 2, Payakumbuh City, it can be concluded that efforts have been made by teachers to improve students’ Al-Qur’an reading skills through the matriculation program at SD IT Madani 2, Payakumbuh City. There have been efforts made, including teachers teaching the Qur’an. These include teachers teaching the Qur’an, first emphasizing the correct pronunciation of the letters called makhrijul letters, teachers teaching recitation material up to the level of reading proficiency, teachers teaching students to read the Qur'an according to the rules of science. tajwid, guiding students to be fluent in reading the Al-Qur’an, motivating students to be enthusiastic in reading the Al-Qur’an and also providing rewards to students who are able to read the Al-Qur’an well and correctly according to the rules of science recitation.
Konsep Desain Kawasan Pesisir Berbasis Budaya Lokal Aceh: Sinergi Aktivitas Nelayan, Ornamen Tradisional, dan Ruang Budaya Qamal, Qanitatul Isra; Aljabir, Muhammad; Natashrah, Ristia; Syafrizal, Omri; H, Helmi
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 4, No 1 (2026): February 2026
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18277517

Abstract

The coastal area of Pantai Jangka in Aceh is a region with strong natural and cultural potential, with the lifestyle of the local fishing communities serving as a key factor in defining the character of the area. However, coastal development has not been able to integrate Acehnese identity and the activities of the fishing communities into the spatial structure of the area. Local culture is not represented spatially or visually, while activities that frequently occur are often perceived as disturbances in coastal development. This study aims to develop a concept for the Pantai Jangka coastal area based on Acehnese local culture, integrating traditional ornaments, the lifestyle of the fishing communities, and Acehnese cultural elements. A qualitative descriptive approach through field observation and literature analysis was employed in this research. The findings indicate that the Pantai Jangka coastal area faces major issues, including overlapping land use, weak visual identity, and a lack of spatial culture that supports social activities. Based on these findings, a spatial planning concept is proposed, including zoning for fishing villages, culture-based public spaces, and the development of educational tourism and the local economy. This concept is expected to strengthen the area’s identity, improve the quality of coastal spaces, and promote community-based development among the fishing population.
Sharih and Kinayah Expressions in Scriptural Texts: An Analysis of Meaning, Application, and Their Legal Implications in Usul al-Fiqh Fausya, Annisa; F, Fatmawati; Sunusi, Muh. Nur Taufiq
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 12 (2026): January
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18087677

Abstract

Within the field of Ushul Fiqh, the notions of lafaz sharih (explicit expression) and lafaz kinayah (implicit expression) serve as crucial tools in the derivation of Islamic law. A sharih statement is regarded as explicit, unambiguous, and limited to a single meaning, thus generating legal consequences automatically without the need for supporting evidence such as intention or contextual clues. Conversely, kinayah refers to indirect or ambiguous language that may invite multiple interpretations, making its legal application contingent upon the speaker’s intention and surrounding context. Classical jurists, including al-Ghazali, al-Amidi, Ibn Qudamah, and al-Syathibi, underscored this distinction by classifying sharih as qath’i al-dilalah (definitive in indication) and kinayah as zanni al-dilalah (probabilistic in indication). Using a descriptive-analytical framework and library-based research, this study examines both traditional sources and modern contributions. The analysis demonstrates that the distinction between sharih and kinayah plays a pivotal role in various domains such as family law—particularly divorce and marriage contracts—commercial agreements, and the interpretation of Qur’anic and Hadith texts. Furthermore, while kinayah is often preferred for its politeness in communication, sharih provides greater legal certainty. This divergence influences the scope of ijtihad and the ethical dimension of social interactions.
Pendekatan Kreatif untuk Meningkatkan Minat Baca Anak di Rumah Baca Rambutan Azzahra, Aliya; Hutauruk, Stevhani Carolina; Manik, Tasya; Sinaga, Devita Daniati
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 12 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

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Abstract

Reading interest in children is a crucial factor in enhancing literacy skills and knowledge. Rumah Baca Rambutan, as a literacy center, plays a strategic role in fostering a reading culture, particularly among children. This study aims to explore the use of literacy posters as a tool to cultivate children's interest in reading. The method employed is a qualitative approach through observations and interviews with the library's staff and children visitors. The findings reveal that visually appealing and informative literacy posters can effectively motivate children to read more books and explore various new topics. Moreover, literacy posters serve as an educational medium to instill positive values. Through this creative approach, Rumah Baca Rambutan successfully creates an environment that supports the development of a reading culture among children. This study concludes that literacy posters hold significant potential to enhance children’s reading interest in various literacy-focused settings.
Kajian Mekanisme Sulfat Attack pada Struktur Beton terhadap Dampak Siklus Sulfur terhadap Durability Infrastruktur Tanjung, Aisyah Protonia; Wardani, Lusyana Eka
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 12 (2026): January
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18339342

Abstract

Sulfate attack is a significant chemical degradation mechanism in concrete, particularly for structures located in industrial environments. This process occurs due to reactions between sulfate ions and hydrated cement compounds, such as calcium hydroxide and calcium aluminate, producing expansive products like ettringite and gypsum. The formation of these compounds causes volumetric expansion, cracking, strength reduction, and progressive deterioration of concrete structures. Industrial environments are highly susceptible to sulfate attack due to production activities that generate emissions and wastewater containing sulfur compounds. These sulfur compounds undergo transformation through the environmental sulfur cycle, increasing the availability of aggressive sulfate ions that attack concrete. Continuous sulfate exposure has a significant impact on the durability of concrete infrastructure, characterized by increased porosity and permeability, as well as a reduced service life of structures. This study aims to examine the mechanisms of sulfate attack on concrete structures and its relationship with the sulfur cycle in influencing infrastructure durability. The method employed is a scoping review, analyzing scientific literature from reputable databases and nationally indexed journals. The results indicate that the severity of sulfate attack is influenced by sulfate ion concentration, environmental conditions, and concrete characteristics. A comprehensive understanding of this mechanism provides a critical foundation for the planning, management, and maintenance of sustainable concrete infrastructure in industrial environments.
Fikih Multikultural sebagai Landasan Normatif Dialog Antaragama dalam Masyarakat Plural R, Randy; A, Adil; Mustari, Abdillah
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 12 (2026): January
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.18160148

Abstract

Modern society is characterized by the reality of pluralism in ethnicity, culture, language, and religion, which requires social management based on the values of justice and tolerance. In this context, interfaith dialogue becomes an essential instrument for maintaining social harmony, particularly in multicultural countries such as Indonesia. This article aims to examine the concept of multicultural fiqh as a normative foundation for building interfaith dialogue within a plural society. This study employs a qualitative descriptive approach using library research methods, analyzing Qur’anic verses, classical and contemporary tafsir, and scholarly literature related to multiculturalism and interfaith dialogue. The findings indicate that Islam normatively recognizes pluralism as sunnatullah (divine decree), as reflected in the diversity of ethnicities, languages, and religions. Multicultural fiqh, grounded in the framework of maq??id al-shar?‘ah, emphasizes the importance of justice, tolerance (tas?mu?), equality, and respect for human dignity in interreligious relations. The main challenges to interfaith dialogue include social prejudice, religious fanaticism, discrimination, and identity-based conflicts, which can be addressed through the internalization of Qur’anic values and the strengthening of cross-faith communication. Thus, multicultural fiqh plays a strategic role as an ethical and normative framework for enhancing interfaith dialogue and fostering sustainable social harmony in the era of globalization.
Al-Mu’tazilah: Sejarah Timbul dan Pokok Ajaran Tentang Ushul Al-khamsah AshShiddiq, Nashiruddin; Santalia, Indo
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 12 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14575432

Abstract

Persoalan teologis yang cukup hangat diperbincangkan oleh para ulama pada penghujung abad I hijrah ialah tentang status orang mukmin yang melakukan dosa besar, apakah ia tetap mukmin atau menjadi kafir. Persoalan tersebut kemudian muncul pula di majelis taklim yang dipimpin oleh Hasan al-Bashri (21-110 H/642-728 M) di masjid Bashrah. Makalah ini bermaksud membahas pemikiran dan ajaran Mu’tazilah, serta ingin melihat keberadaan sebuah aliran yang pernah berkembang dan meraih kemajuan di zaman klasik, namun akhirnya mengalami kemunduran dan hilang dari permukaan bumi. Tulisan ini menggunakan metode kualitatif-deskriptif, dengan sumber data utama adalah dari data kepustakaan. Analisis data menggunakan analisis kualitatif.  Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa Aliran Mu’tazilah pernah berkembang di dunia Islam zaman klasik dari abad kedua Hijrah hingga abad ketujuh Hijrah. Aliran yang dipelopori oleh Washil ibn Atha ini sempat meraih kemajuan dan kejayaan pada abad ketiga Hijrah pada masa Dinasti Abbasiyah. Kemudian mengalami kemunduran dan akhirnya hilang sama sekali setelah penyerangan pasukan Mongolia ke Bagdad tahun 1258 M.
Analisis Kualitas Informasi pada Sistem Informasi Akademik (SIA) UIN Sumatera Utara dan Dampaknya pada Kepuasan Mahasiswa Shahira, Nabila; Nasution, Muhammad Irwan Padli
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 3, No 11 (2025): December 2025
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.17933219

Abstract

This research aims to conceptually examine the impact of Information Quality (QI) in the Academic Information System (SIA) of UIN North Sumatra on Student Satisfaction. As the main operational element on campus, SIA relies heavily on the quality of the information it produces to ensure effective services and help students in making academic decisions. This research uses a conceptual literature study approach with the DeLone and McLean (DandM) Information system succes Model framework. The results of the analysis show that Information Quality (QI) has a positive and significant impact on SIA UINSU Student Satisfaction through its four dimensions— Accuracy, Timeliness, Relevance, and Completeness. The problem of data inaccuracy (grades) and late updates (schedules) in academic portals is the main issue that causes dissatisfaction, while emphasizing that QI is a key factor in the success of the system. This study concludes that ensuring data quality must be a top priority, and advises SIA managers to focus on procedures that ensure accuracy and timeliness in data input to increase user satisfaction.
Perbandingan Efektivitas Penggunaan Tepung Tapioka Dan Tepung Sagu Sebagai Bahan Perekat Briket Batok Kelapa A. Hi. Adam, Herwin
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 12 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.14533204

Abstract

Coconut shell charcoal briquettes have several advantages compared to other conventional solid fuels, including being able to produce high heat, no smoke, longer burning time/flame, has the potential to be a substitute for coal, and is more environmentally friendly. The aim of the research is to determine the comparison of adhesives in terms of triggering time, burning time and physical quality of the briquettes. The type of research used is an experimental method using a Non-Probability Sampling design with the Qouta Sample method. The results of testing the triggering time of briquettes with tapioca flour adhesive with a faster triggering time for 15 minutes 22 seconds while sago flour is 15 minutes 45 seconds. From the results of observations of the long burning test for briquettes with tapioca flour adhesive which is of better quality with a long burning time of 3 hours 50 minutes while for sago flour it is 3 hours 10 minutes. And from the results of the physical quality test of briquettes with Tapioca flour adhesive and sago flour adhesive both had the same results. The results of the test concluded that charcoal briquettes with tapioca flour adhesive were of higher quality in terms of triggering time, burning time and physical quality. Suggestions for the public are to use tapioca flour as an adhesive for coconut shell charcoal briquettes because it produces heat that lasts a long time without smoking and ignites quickly.

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